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perf(estree/tokens): preallocate sufficient space for tokens JSON#19851

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perf(estree/tokens): preallocate sufficient space for tokens JSON#19851
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@overlookmotel overlookmotel commented Feb 28, 2026

Make a more accurate estimate of total size the JSON will be, and reserve sufficient capacity in the CodeBuffer to contain it before starting serializing tokens. This ensures the buffer will not need to grow during serialization, reducing memory copying.

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overlookmotel commented Feb 28, 2026


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codspeed-hq bot commented Feb 28, 2026

Merging this PR will improve performance by 23.74%

⚡ 1 improved benchmark
✅ 51 untouched benchmarks
⏩ 3 skipped benchmarks1

Performance Changes

Mode Benchmark BASE HEAD Efficiency
Simulation estree_tokens[checker.ts] 102.6 ms 82.9 ms +23.74%

Comparing om/02-28-perf_estree_tokens_preallocate_sufficient_space_for_tokens_json (7eec16b) with om/02-22-refactor_estree_tokens_break_up_into_multiple_files (928f1e3)2

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Footnotes

  1. 3 benchmarks were skipped, so the baseline results were used instead. If they were deleted from the codebase, click here and archive them to remove them from the performance reports.

  2. No successful run was found on om/02-22-refactor_estree_tokens_break_up_into_multiple_files (a996b9e) during the generation of this report, so 51df560 was used instead as the comparison base. There might be some changes unrelated to this pull request in this report.

@overlookmotel overlookmotel marked this pull request as ready for review February 28, 2026 15:32
Copilot AI review requested due to automatic review settings February 28, 2026 15:32
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Pull request overview

This PR improves performance of oxc_estree_tokens JSON serialization by precomputing a more accurate output-size estimate and reserving serializer buffer capacity up front to avoid buffer growth/copying during token emission.

Changes:

  • Add estimate_json_len(tokens_len, source_text_len, is_compact) to estimate token JSON size.
  • Use the new estimator to preallocate capacity for both compact and pretty token JSON serializers.

Reviewed changes

Copilot reviewed 2 out of 2 changed files in this pull request and generated 3 comments.

File Description
crates/oxc_estree_tokens/src/serialize.rs Introduces a JSON size estimation helper used to preallocate serializer buffer capacity.
crates/oxc_estree_tokens/src/lib.rs Switches serializer initialization to use the new estimated capacity for compact/pretty outputs.

@overlookmotel overlookmotel force-pushed the om/02-22-refactor_estree_tokens_break_up_into_multiple_files branch from c2eaf64 to 928f1e3 Compare February 28, 2026 16:06
@overlookmotel overlookmotel force-pushed the om/02-28-perf_estree_tokens_preallocate_sufficient_space_for_tokens_json branch from 0d8f3e4 to e50063c Compare February 28, 2026 16:06
@graphite-app graphite-app bot added the 0-merge Merge with Graphite Merge Queue label Feb 28, 2026
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@overlookmotel overlookmotel force-pushed the om/02-22-refactor_estree_tokens_break_up_into_multiple_files branch from 928f1e3 to a996b9e Compare February 28, 2026 16:46
@overlookmotel overlookmotel force-pushed the om/02-28-perf_estree_tokens_preallocate_sufficient_space_for_tokens_json branch from e50063c to 7eec16b Compare February 28, 2026 16:46
@graphite-app graphite-app bot added the 0-merge Merge with Graphite Merge Queue label Feb 28, 2026
…9851)

Make a more accurate estimate of total size the JSON will be, and reserve sufficient capacity in the `CodeBuffer` to contain it before starting serializing tokens. This ensures the buffer will not need to grow during serialization, reducing memory copying.
@graphite-app graphite-app bot force-pushed the om/02-22-refactor_estree_tokens_break_up_into_multiple_files branch from a996b9e to d7a1be8 Compare February 28, 2026 16:53
@graphite-app graphite-app bot force-pushed the om/02-28-perf_estree_tokens_preallocate_sufficient_space_for_tokens_json branch from 7eec16b to c1bfdcf Compare February 28, 2026 16:53
Base automatically changed from om/02-22-refactor_estree_tokens_break_up_into_multiple_files to main February 28, 2026 16:59
@graphite-app graphite-app bot removed the 0-merge Merge with Graphite Merge Queue label Feb 28, 2026
@graphite-app graphite-app bot merged commit c1bfdcf into main Feb 28, 2026
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@graphite-app graphite-app bot deleted the om/02-28-perf_estree_tokens_preallocate_sufficient_space_for_tokens_json branch February 28, 2026 17:00
camc314 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 2, 2026
### 🚀 Features

- 733d6dc parser: Report error on `infer` outside conditional type
(#19879) (camc314)
- c2a42f6 allocator: Add `Vec::into_bump_slice_mut` (#19895)
(overlookmotel)
- ee4982b parser: Add `VARIANTS` const to `Kind` via `fieldless_enum!`
macro (#19877) (overlookmotel)
- b3dceae data_structures: Add `fieldless_enum!` macro (#19876)
(overlookmotel)
- 12b841e parser: Make all `Kind::is_*` methods `const` (#19874)
(overlookmotel)
- 25c2e25 estree/tokens: Add function to update tokens in place (#19856)
(overlookmotel)
- f78e6df parser: Add `mutate_tokens` Cargo feature (#19853)
(overlookmotel)
- 5036bb6 parser: Report error on `for await` in static blocks (#19844)
(camc314)
- 42bd431 parser: Report error for missing initializer in using decl
(#19824) (camc314)
- a2f58e5 parser: Report error for `implements` clause in non-ts files
(#19820) (Cameron)
- b25228a estree: Add `IS_COMPACT` const to `Formatter` trait (#19787)
(overlookmotel)
- e2a1b79 estree: Expose buffer and formatter of serializers (#19773)
(overlookmotel)
- 4699498 data_structures: Add `CodeBuffer::print_strs_array` (#19760)
(overlookmotel)
- 233f947 estree: `oxc_estree` crate export config and formatter types
(#19724) (overlookmotel)
- 5937a32 semantic: Introduce `symbol_declarations` method (#19609)
(camc314)
- ea6b796 parser: Add `LexerConfig::TOKENS_METHOD_IS_STATIC` const
(#19683) (overlookmotel)
- 655c38f semantic: Add "did you mean?" suggestions to undefined name
errors (#19102) (copilot-swe-agent)
- 9e11dc6 parser,estree,coverage: Collect tokens in parser and convert
to ESTree format (#19497) (camc314)
- c4a3677 parser: Report error for initializer in ambient context
(#19187) (camc314)

### 🐛 Bug Fixes

- abc7e19 codegen: Improve parenthesised checks when printing types
(#19880) (camc314)
- 017de5d parser: Update error code for type annotation in `for...in`
statement (#19882) (camc314)
- 7682e5a linter/plugins: Decode escapes in identifier tokens (#19838)
(overlookmotel)
- 06767ed estree/tokens: Convert `this` tokens in `TSTypeName` (#19815)
(overlookmotel)
- ef798af parser: Use TS8037 for satisfies expression in JS files
diagnostic (#19819) (camc314)
- 98ea5c5 parser: Use TS8016 for type assertions in JS files diagnostic
(#19818) (camc314)
- 1710f56 codegen: Remove double indentation for enum inside namespace
(#19775) (Dunqing)
- 9e4995c codegen: Print type annotation on `CatchParameter` (#19790)
(camc314)
- 297b2bb codegen: Wrap `TSConditionalType` in parens when necessary
(#19788) (camc314)
- cec7878 codegen: Print `definite` property on AccessorProperty
(#19786) (camc314)
- 6f395cf codegen: Print `definite` property on PropertyDefinition
(#19785) (camc314)
- b749373 codegen: Correctly parenthesise TSArrayType (#19784) (camc314)
- 876dc1b codegen: Print object property `this` param (#19783) (camc314)
- 93bb861 formatter: Trim trailing whitespace before breaking line
(#19740) (leaysgur)
- ed17bbf codegen: Print `override` keyword for method and property
definitions (#19753) (Dunqing)
- 6a59a76 parser: Improve error recovery for private identifiers in
property names (#19710) (Boshen)
- 3b96f41 codegen: Print comments in JSX expression containers and
spread attributes (#19701) (Boshen)
- f5694ce estree/tokens: Reverse field order of `regex` object in tokens
(#19679) (overlookmotel)
- b2b7a55 estree/tokens: Generate tokens for files with BOM (#19535)
(overlookmotel)
- 50a7514 estree: Fix tokens for JSX (#19524) (overlookmotel)
- a35063e minifier: Preserve side effects for meta property url reads
(#19668) (Boshen)
- 8ad3430 semantic/jsdoc: Handle even-numbered backtick sequences in
JSDoc parsing (#19664) (Boshen)

### ⚡ Performance

- 05ccf9f linter/plugins: Transfer tokens via raw transfer (#19893)
(overlookmotel)
- c1bfdcf estree/tokens: Preallocate sufficient space for tokens JSON
(#19851) (overlookmotel)
- 4b0611a estree/tokens: Introduce `ESTreeTokenConfig` trait (#19842)
(overlookmotel)
- 81bab90 estree/tokens: Do not JSON-encode keyword, punctuator, etc
tokens (#19814) (overlookmotel)
- 6260ddd estree/tokens: Do not JSON-encode `this` identifiers (#19813)
(overlookmotel)
- b378f4a estree/tokens: Do not JSON-encode JSX identifiers (#19812)
(overlookmotel)
- 5016d92 estree/tokens: Handle regex tokens separately (#19796)
(overlookmotel)
- 780a68e estree/tokens: Use strings from AST for identifier tokens
(#19744) (overlookmotel)
- dc9c2e3 estree: Use `CodeBuffer::print_strs_array` to reduce bounds
checks (#19766) (overlookmotel)
- 845da35 estree: Use `CodeBuffer::print_indent` (#19727)
(overlookmotel)
- ec88f6a estree/tokens: Serialize tokens while visiting AST (#19726)
(overlookmotel)
- bc6507f estree/tokens: Serialize with `ESTree` not `serde` (#19725)
(overlookmotel)
- ec24859 estree/tokens: Do not branch on presence of override twice
(#19721) (overlookmotel)
- dac14be estree/tokens: Replace hash map with `Vec` (#19718)
(overlookmotel)
- b9d2443 estree/tokens: Replace multiple hash sets into a single hash
map (#19716) (overlookmotel)
- 7233548 parser: Remove branches from `finish_next_inner` (#19695)
(overlookmotel)
- b5d9845 parser: Remove const generic param from `finish_next_inner`
(#19684) (overlookmotel)
- 8940f66 estree/tokens: Serialize tokens to compact JSON (#19572)
(overlookmotel)
- 136e39b parser/tokens: Pre-allocate capacity for tokens (#19543)
(overlookmotel)
- 6a6513c linter/plugins: Use Oxc tokens in plugins (#19498) (camc314)
- b3b2d30 parser: Introduce `ParserConfig` (#19637) (overlookmotel)

### 📚 Documentation

- b2b7a64 estree/tokens: Correct comment (#19873) (overlookmotel)
- 0399311 estree/tokens: Improve comments (#19836) (overlookmotel)
- 1b392de minifier: Add `Function.prototype.toString` assumption
(#19758) (sapphi-red)
- 75c9cd8 parser: Improve doc comments for `ParserConfig` and
`LexerConfig` (#19682) (overlookmotel)
- 2fa936f README.md: Map npm package links to npmx.dev (#19666) (Boshen)

Co-authored-by: Boshen <1430279+Boshen@users.noreply.github.com>
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