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Deprecate buildpack #243

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merged 6 commits into from
Jun 9, 2022
Merged

Deprecate buildpack #243

merged 6 commits into from
Jun 9, 2022

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schneems
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@schneems schneems commented Jun 7, 2022

This buildpack is currently not maintained by a team and has never progressed out of experimental status. Let's make this clearer by deprecating the buildpack.

This is done right before the release of heroku-22 as supporting new stacks require maintenance effort -- particularly so for Heroku-22, as it no longer ships with system Ruby, which means this buildpack will stop working without considerable changes - since it is written in Ruby (unlike most other buildpacks).

Users are encouraged to migrate to heroku-buildpack-nginx which is more actively maintained, lighter-weight, more performant and more customisable.

GUS-W-10346704.

@schneems schneems force-pushed the schneems/deprecate branch from cc197a2 to 1438d5e Compare June 7, 2022 15:21
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Thank you for working on this! It's great :-)

Some initial thoughts:

@edmorley edmorley requested a review from hone June 7, 2022 16:39
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hone commented Jun 7, 2022

@schneems thanks for doing this. I do think there will be plenty of folks still using this on Heroku-18/20 and it sucks that we're just deleting the config in the README and forcing them to look at old history. If we want to move it, can we at least move it into a new file that is linked?

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Malax commented Jun 8, 2022

I agree with @hone's point of moving the README contents to a different file so folks that need it can still reference it. Otherwise: :shipit:

schneems added 3 commits June 9, 2022 12:23
This build pack is currently not maintained by a team and carries no support obligations. Let's make this clearer by deprecating the build pack.

This is done right before the release of heroku-22 as supporting new stacks require maintenance effort. Also before the desire to re-write it as a CNB comes into play.
Having README docs makes it easier for developers to lookup features while they transition off the buildpack.
- Mention the need to re-write mruby parts
- Link to a specific nginx build pack and give commands on how to add it
- Give specific command to remove this buildpack from app
- Mention in README we're open to extra docs/help for people migrating off.
- Space after testing header because it's my thing and I looked at those docs. 
- Added a link to where  `Nginx::Request` is defined because it's not obvious it comes from ngx_mruby
@schneems schneems force-pushed the schneems/deprecate branch from 1438d5e to aca1489 Compare June 9, 2022 18:01
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schneems commented Jun 9, 2022

Should we redirect the cat to stderr, so it shows up in red in the build log (at least I think Codon uses red for that? or maybe we have to add colours manually anyway, I forget?)

I don't know off the top of my head. The Ruby buildpack manually adds color codes. I think it's a nice to have. This is a pretty big block of warning text. If you really want people to take note I would start failing builds unless some flag is set like I_REALIZE_STATIC_BUILDPACK_IS_DEPRECATED=1 but I think that's a bit too heavy handed for this.

What do you think about adding links to https://github.com/heroku/heroku-buildpack-nginx , which is the NGINX buildpack that we'd recommend?

Done.

For bonus points, should we say where to write the file in the app source, so heroku-buildpack-nginx picks it up? We could also link to the examples folder in the heroku-buildpack-nginx repo maybe?

Seems good, looks like config/nginx.conf.erb is the place

I think we might need to mention that the auto-generated nginx config (from static.json) doesn't cover the dynamic per-request rewriting feature this buildpack has - so we might need to describe the generated config as a "starting point" or call out the specific features that need manual changes afterwards (I'm not too sure what those features are; but perhaps @hone can remember)

This is tricky. I tried to get clever and give them some more info so I whipped up this

$ heroku run bash
~ $ ruby -r./bin/config/lib/nginx_config_util.rb -rjson -e "NginxConfigUtil.parse_routes(JSON.parse(File.read('./static.json'))).each {|(key,value)| puts %Q(#{key}: #{value})}"

But apparently, it basically does nothing. Here's an example:

~ $ cat static.json
{
  "root": "_site",
  "https_only": true,
  "clean_urls": true,
  "error_page": "404.html",
  "routes": {
    "/*.html": "index.html",
    "/route/**": "bar/*.html"
  },
  "headers": {

    "/": {
      "Cache-Control": "no-store, no-cache"
    },
    "/assets/**": {
      "Cache-Control": "public, max-age=15552000"
    }
  }
}
~ $ ruby -r./bin/config/lib/nginx_config_util.rb -rjson -e "NginxConfigUtil.parse_routes(JSON.parse(File.read('./static.json'))).each {|(key,value)| puts %Q(#{key}: #{value})}"
root: _site
https_only: true
clean_urls: true
error_page: 404.html
routes: {"/*.html"=>"index.html", "/route/**"=>"bar/*.html"}
headers: {"/"=>{"Cache-Control"=>"no-store, no-cache"}, "/assets/**"=>{"Cache-Control"=>"public, max-age=15552000"}}

Maybe there's a better or more helpful script terence might have some more thoughts.

I added more concrete steps to the deprecation:

       - Write these contents to your local repo at `config/nginx.conf.erb`, commit them to git.
       - Replace path logic that previously used `mruby` with static logic.
       - Configure your app to use the NGINX buildpack via `heroku buildpacks:add https://github.com/heroku/heroku-buildpack-nginx`.
       - Remove this buildpack via `heroku buildpacks:remove https://github.com/heroku/heroku-buildpack-static`

Granted that second one is kind of like "draw the rest of the owl". Over time if others want to contribute ways to help migrate off of this buildpack we can accept those PRs. Actually, I'll update the readme to say that.

I do think there will be plenty of folks still using this on Heroku-18/20 and it sucks that we're just deleting the config in the README and forcing them to look at old history. If we want to move it, can we at least move it into a new file that is linked?

I reinstated the rest of the readme, seems fine to leave it.

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r+ with changes below

Thank you for working on this! :-)

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schneems and others added 3 commits June 9, 2022 14:39
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schneems commented Jun 9, 2022

Updated with your changes and suggestions

@schneems schneems merged commit e6a2804 into master Jun 9, 2022
@schneems schneems deleted the schneems/deprecate branch June 9, 2022 21:43
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edmorley commented Jun 9, 2022

Confirmed working in production with the buildpack-registry release :-)

$ mkdir static-test && cd $_
$ git init
$ h create --buildpack heroku-community/static
$ mkdir dist
$ echo 'hello' > dist/hello.txt
$ echo '{"root": "dist/"}' > static.json
$ git add -A && git commit -m 'Initial commit' && git push heroku main
...
remote: -----> Building on the Heroku-20 stack
remote: -----> Using buildpack: heroku-community/static
remote: -----> Static HTML app detected
remote:        ## WARNING: `heroku-buildpack-static` is deprecated
remote:
remote:        This buildpack is deprecated and is no longer being maintained.
remote:        If you are using this project, you can transition over to NGINX via an NGINX buildpack.
remote:        Use your project's existing configuration.
remote:        To find the NGINX configuration generated by the heroku-buildpack-static you can run:
remote:
remote:        ```
remote:        $ heroku run bash
remote:        ~ $ bin/config/make-config
remote:        ~ $ cat config/nginx.conf
remote:        ```
remote:
remote:        These commands will output your current NGINX config generated from your `static.json` contents.
remote:
remote:        - Write these contents to your local repo at `config/nginx.conf.erb`, commit them to git.
remote:        - Replace path logic that previously used `mruby` with static logic.
remote:        - Configure your app to use the NGINX buildpack via `heroku buildpacks:add heroku-community/nginx`.
remote:        - Remove this buildpack via `heroku buildpacks:remove heroku-community/static` (or `heroku buildpacks:remove https://github.com/heroku/heroku-buildpack-static`).
remote:
remote: -----> Installed nginx 1.21.3 to /app/bin
remote: -----> Discovering process types
remote:        Procfile declares types     -> (none)
remote:        Default types for buildpack -> web
remote:
remote: -----> Compressing...
remote:        Done: 6.6M

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edmorley commented Jun 9, 2022

Filed mars/create-react-app-buildpack#200 for create-react-app-buildpack migrating to a maintained buildpack.

niels-van-den-broeck added a commit to Pelckmans/heroku-buildpack-static that referenced this pull request Dec 22, 2022
* [changelog skip] Ensure PRs include a Changelog entry

The goal of this PR is to add a github action that checks for the presence of a changelog entry.

It is better to add entries as a PR is merged instead of having to remember what was merged and generate a changelog at release time.

By automating this check, it's one less thing the maintainer has to remember, and it's one less thing a change might be blocked on i.e. "Looks good, but please add a changelog entry".

Let me know if you have any questions and Happy Friday!

* [changelog skip] Fix Escaping in Changelog Script

The previous PR had a bug where the REGEX for grep was not properly escaped. This PR fixes that issue.

* Update check_changelog.yml

* Add missing changelog entries for v4 (heroku#176)

And clean up the existing changelog slightly.

Closes heroku#175.

* Bump json from 2.0.2 to 2.3.1 (heroku#173)

Bumps [json](https://github.com/flori/json) from 2.0.2 to 2.3.1.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/flori/json/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/flori/json/blob/master/CHANGES.md)
- [Commits](ruby/json@v2.0.2...v2.3.1)

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>

Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* Bump rake from 10.4.0 to 12.3.3 (heroku#158)

Bumps [rake](https://github.com/ruby/rake) from 10.4.0 to 12.3.3.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/ruby/rake/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/ruby/rake/blob/master/History.rdoc)
- [Commits](ruby/rake@v10.4.0...v12.3.3)

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>

Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* Bump excon from 0.54.0 to 0.78.0 (heroku#180)

Bumps [excon](https://github.com/excon/excon) from 0.54.0 to 0.78.0.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/excon/excon/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/excon/excon/blob/master/changelog.txt)
- [Commits](excon/excon@v0.54.0...v0.78.0)

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>

Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* Bump rack from 1.6.11 to 1.6.13 in /spec/support/docker/proxy (heroku#179)

Bumps [rack](https://github.com/rack/rack) from 1.6.11 to 1.6.13.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/rack/rack/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/rack/rack/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](rack/rack@1.6.11...1.6.13)

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>

Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* Added MIT License (heroku#117)

* Remove redundant `exit 0`

Since with exit on error, if that line is ever reached,
the exit code will always be zero anyway.

* Fail the build early on unsupported stacks

In order to prevent the build completing apparently successfully, but
the app fail to boot at runtime due to stack incompatibility.

At first glance this would seem unnecessary due to the stack-specific
URL meaning the `curl` would 404 on supported stacks. However heroku#165
means the Cedar-14 binary is installed on all stacks, and on Heroku-20
causes the failures at runtime seen in heroku#166.

Future PRs will fix the curl/binary handling to use stack-specific URLs,
however it's still nicer to explicitly handle unsupported stacks with a
clear error message than a 404.

* Remove unused archive caching

The caching of the nginx archive isn't used in production (nothing ever
writes to the cached file) or in CI. Whilst it may speed up some local
development workflows slightly, on a fast connection downloading from
S3 takes less than a second, so isn't worth the added `bin/compile`
complexity / confusion as to behaviour in production.

* Switch to recommended S3 URL format

- The `s3-external-1` endpoint is a legacy reference to `us-east-1`:
  https://stackoverflow.com/a/26622229
- The path based bucket specification is deprecated:
  https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/aws/amazon-s3-path-deprecation-plan-the-rest-of-the-story/

* Fix the printing of the installed nginx version

Previously the nginx version command was failing since the
`nginx-$STACK` binary does not exist, resulting in output like:

```
remote: -----> Installed directory to /app/bin
```

This failure went unnoticed since `pipefail` mode is not enabled.

The nginx binary path has been fixed, and the command now uses
`-v` instead of `-V` since the former only output one line, avoiding
the need to `head -n1`. In addition, the `cut` usage shows more of
the original line in the case of no match.

Fixes heroku#174.

* Enable stricter bash error checking modes

Enables the following bash modes:
- `u`: error on undefined variables
- `pipefail`: error if an earlier command in a pipe sequence exits
  non-zero, rather than only if the final command is non-zero

See:
http://redsymbol.net/articles/unofficial-bash-strict-mode/

* Make curl retry in case of a failed download

To improve the reliability of the build.

See:
https://curl.haxx.se/docs/manpage.html#--retry
https://curl.haxx.se/docs/manpage.html#--connect-timeout

* Exclude unnecessary files when publishing buildpack (heroku#178)

Since currently the archive on the buildpack registry contains
a lot more than the ~15 files needed at compile time:

```
$ curl -sSf https://buildpack-registry.s3.amazonaws.com/buildpacks/heroku-community/static.tgz | tar -zt | wc -l
234
```

See:
https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/buildpack-registry#creating-a-buildpack-descriptor

* Fix compatibility with ngx_mruby 1.18.4+ (heroku#181)

The `mruby_post_read_handler` directive should always have been outside
the `location` block, however due to a bug in ngx_mruby the previous
implementation happened to still work.

In ngx_mruby 1.18.4 this silently stopped being the case:
matsumotory/ngx_mruby#210

And in ngx_mruby 1.18.5 this incorrect usage was turned into an error:
matsumotory/ngx_mruby#217

Moving `mruby_post_read_handler` outside the location block is a no-op
for the older ngx_mruby currently used by this buildpack, but ensures
compatibility with the newer ngx_mruby being used in the upcoming
Heroku-20 support PR.

See matsumotory/ngx_mruby#210.

* Add support for Heroku-20 (heroku#182)

This adds support for the new Heroku-20 stack:
https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/heroku-20-stack

The buildpack's binaries were previously generated by:
https://github.com/hone/docker-nginx-builder

However that repository is quite out of date, and much of its complexity
is no longer required thanks to improvements to `ngx_mruby`'s upstream
build scripts/process:
https://github.com/matsumotory/ngx_mruby/tree/v2.2.3/docs/install
https://github.com/matsumotory/ngx_mruby/blob/v2.2.3/build.sh

The new build script has been co-located in this buildpack to improve
discoverability, and prevent needing to open PRs against multiple repos
when performing updates.

The buildpack previously used a subdirectory of the Ruby buildpack's
S3 bucket, however I've created a new S3 bucket to improve isolation.

This PR adds support for building new binaries for all stacks, however
for now only switches to them for Heroku-20, so that the newer nginx
version can be tested on the new stack for a while before backporting
to the others.

The newer ngx_mruby required a compatibility fix, however that has
already landed in heroku#181.

The binaries have been uploaded already, using the newly documented
steps in the README.

Closes heroku#166.
Closes W-8367040.

* Release v5 (heroku#183)

* Ensure the SSL module is enabled (heroku#186)

Previously the compile silently skipped the SSL module:

```
Configuration summary
  ...
  + OpenSSL library is not used
```

Which causes failures if SSL related directives are used.

Now the `--with-http_ssl_module` flag is passed, which results in:

```
Configuration summary
  ...
  + using system OpenSSL library
```

And `nginx -V` now includes an additional line:

```
built with OpenSSL 1.1.1f  31 Mar 2020
```

See:
https://github.com/matsumotory/ngx_mruby/tree/master/docs/install#3-a-using-buildsh

Fixes heroku#185.
Closes W-8449334.

* Update nginx for Heroku-16 and Heroku-18 to 1.19.0 (heroku#190)

Upgrades nginx from 1.9.7 to 1.19.0, to match that already used for
Heroku-20. In addition, the buildpack now uses the correct binaries
for these stacks, rather than using a binary compiled for Cedar-14.

Fixes heroku#165.

* Release v6 (heroku#191)

* Docs: Use the buildpack registry URL in usage example (heroku#194)

Since this buildpack exists on the buildpack registry under the name
`heroku-community/static`, and using buildpack registry versions is
recommended over the GitHub URLs.

* Output a helpful error message when no static.json is found (heroku#202)

The error message is now output to `stderr` otherwise it's not shown.

Closes GUS-W-8799430.
Refs heroku#198.

* Release v7 (heroku#203)

To pick up heroku#202.

Refs GUS-W-8799430.

* README: Fix spelling of 'instead' (heroku#213)

Signed-off-by: Josh Soref <[email protected]>

Co-authored-by: Josh Soref <[email protected]>

* Updated/Added CODEOWNERS with ECCN

* Port Check Changelog improvements from other repos (heroku#237)

eg:
https://github.com/heroku/heroku-buildpack-python/blob/5d6776f77a89e7ef3ada701d05c473117ecf817a/.github/workflows/check_changelog.yml

Notably, one can not use both a label and a PR description attribute, rather than the unsightly PR title annotation.

* Bump sinatra from 1.4.7 to 2.2.0 in /spec/support/docker/proxy (heroku#236)

Bumps [sinatra](https://github.com/sinatra/sinatra) from 1.4.7 to 2.2.0.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/sinatra/sinatra/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/sinatra/sinatra/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](sinatra/sinatra@v1.4.7...v2.2.0)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: sinatra
  dependency-type: direct:production
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>

Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* Drop support for Cedar-14 and Heroku-16 (heroku#238)

Since they are EOL and it's no longer possible to perform builds
using them.

Closes heroku#214.
GUS-W-10346704.

* Update ngx_mruby to 2.2.4 and nginx to 1.21.3 (heroku#240)

The binary build process for this buildpack uses the default `nginx`
version specified by `ngx_mruby`. As such, updating `ngx_mruby`
from `2.2.3` to `2.2.4` means the bundled `nginx` version is also
updated from `1.19.0` to `1.21.3`:
https://github.com/matsumotory/ngx_mruby/blob/v2.2.3/nginx_version
https://github.com/matsumotory/ngx_mruby/blob/v2.2.4/nginx_version

Changes:
https://github.com/matsumotory/ngx_mruby/releases/tag/v2.2.4
https://nginx.org/en/CHANGES

GUS-W-10346704.

* Release v8 (heroku#241)

To pick up heroku#238 and heroku#240.

GUS-W-10346704.

* Bump rack from 2.2.3 to 2.2.3.1 in /spec/support/docker/proxy (heroku#242)

Bumps [rack](https://github.com/rack/rack) from 2.2.3 to 2.2.3.1.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/rack/rack/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/rack/rack/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](rack/rack@2.2.3...2.2.3.1)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: rack
  dependency-type: indirect
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>

Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* Deprecate buildpack (heroku#243)

* Deprecate buildpack

This build pack is currently not maintained by a team and carries no support obligations. Let's make this clearer by deprecating the build pack.

This is done right before the release of heroku-22 as supporting new stacks require maintenance effort. Also before the desire to re-write it as a CNB comes into play.

* Bring back Readme contents

Having README docs makes it easier for developers to lookup features while they transition off the buildpack.

* Update docs for deprecation

- Mention the need to re-write mruby parts
- Link to a specific nginx build pack and give commands on how to add it
- Give specific command to remove this buildpack from app
- Mention in README we're open to extra docs/help for people migrating off.
- Space after testing header because it's my thing and I looked at those docs. 
- Added a link to where  `Nginx::Request` is defined because it's not obvious it comes from ngx_mruby

* Update README.md

Co-authored-by: Ed Morley <[email protected]>

* Update bin/compile

Co-authored-by: Ed Morley <[email protected]>

* Address PR comments

Co-authored-by: Ed Morley <[email protected]>

* v9 (heroku#244)

Co-authored-by: schneems <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Ed Morley <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Ben Williams <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Josh Soref <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Josh Soref <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: svc-scm <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: niels-van-den-broeck <[email protected]>
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