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Fix IPC timeout issue on APL&CNL #13

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RanderWang
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DSP only processes one IPC msg at one time, so driver should do as it required. If two IPC msgs are sent to DSP at the same time, IPC timeout. Now check is_dsp_ready at the IPC sent time to comply with the rule.

Also Refine the is_dsp_ready function, check both BUSY bit and DONE bit. To make sure the last IPC msg is not overwriten, DONE bit is set in reply_done function which is called at the end of msg processing function.

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It has been tested on both APL&CNL, no problem

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I'm really not sure why we need reply_done() when we have cmd_done() already.

@@ -193,6 +193,14 @@ static inline int snd_sof_dsp_cmd_done(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
return 0;
}

static inline int snd_sof_dsp_reply_done(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
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What is th ediffernce between reply_done() and cmd_done() ? Cant they be merged into one function ?

@@ -156,6 +158,23 @@ static int cnl_ipc_is_ready(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
return 1;
}

static int cnl_ipc_reply_done(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
{
/* clear DONE bit - tell DSP we have completed the operation */
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This sets the DONE bit and does not clear it.

CNL_DSP_REG_HIPCCTL_DONE,
CNL_DSP_REG_HIPCCTL_DONE);

return 0;
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This looks like the same flow in the irq thread. If so, IRQ thread should call this directly.

@@ -44,6 +44,22 @@ int hda_dsp_ipc_cmd_done(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
return 0;
}

int hda_dsp_reply_done(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
{
/* clear DONE bit - tell DSP we have completed the operation */
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This sets DONE bit.

/* found, set done bit in reply_done, else set it here */
if (reply) {
/* clear DONE bit, tell DSP operation is completed */
snd_sof_dsp_update_bits_forced(sdev, HDA_DSP_BAR,
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Looks same as reply_done() ? Should be called here and not duplicated.

@RanderWang RanderWang closed this Jul 3, 2018
cujomalainey pushed a commit to cujomalainey/linux that referenced this pull request Sep 18, 2018
[ Upstream commit ecd6053 ]

Booting a ColdFire m68k core with MMU enabled causes a "bad page state"
oops since commit 1d40a5e ("mm: mark pages in use for page tables"):

 BUG: Bad page state in process sh  pfn:01ce2
 page:004fefc8 count:0 mapcount:-1024 mapping:00000000 index:0x0
 flags: 0x0()
 raw: 00000000 00000000 00000000 fffffbff 00000000 00000100 00000200 00000000
 raw: 039c4000
 page dumped because: nonzero mapcount
 Modules linked in:
 CPU: 0 PID: 22 Comm: sh Not tainted 4.17.0-07461-g1d40a5ea01d5 thesofproject#13

Fix by calling pgtable_page_dtor() in our __pte_free_tlb() code path,
so that the PG_table flag is cleared before we free the pte page.

Note that I had to change the type of pte_free() to be static from
extern. Otherwise you get a lot of warnings like this:

./arch/m68k/include/asm/mcf_pgalloc.h:80:2: warning: ‘pgtable_page_dtor’ is static but used in inline function ‘pte_free’ which is not static
  pgtable_page_dtor(page);
  ^

And making it static is consistent with our use of this in the other
m68k pgalloc definitions of pte_free().

Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <[email protected]>
CC: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
cujomalainey pushed a commit to cujomalainey/linux that referenced this pull request Sep 18, 2018
commit a5ba1d9 upstream.

We have reports of the following crash:

    PID: 7 TASK: ffff88085c6d61c0 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "kworker/u25:0"
    #0 [ffff88085c6db710] machine_kexec at ffffffff81046239
    #1 [ffff88085c6db760] crash_kexec at ffffffff810fc248
    #2 [ffff88085c6db830] oops_end at ffffffff81008ae7
    #3 [ffff88085c6db860] no_context at ffffffff81050b8f
    thesofproject#4 [ffff88085c6db8b0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81050d75
    thesofproject#5 [ffff88085c6db900] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81050e83
    thesofproject#6 [ffff88085c6db910] __do_page_fault at ffffffff8105132e
    thesofproject#7 [ffff88085c6db9b0] do_page_fault at ffffffff8105152c
    thesofproject#8 [ffff88085c6db9c0] page_fault at ffffffff81a3f122
    [exception RIP: uart_put_char+149]
    RIP: ffffffff814b67b5 RSP: ffff88085c6dba78 RFLAGS: 00010006
    RAX: 0000000000000292 RBX: ffffffff827c5120 RCX: 0000000000000081
    RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000005f RDI: ffffffff827c5120
    RBP: ffff88085c6dba98 R8: 000000000000012c R9: ffffffff822ea320
    R10: ffff88085fe4db04 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff881059f9c000
    R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 000000000000005f R15: 0000000000000fba
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018
    thesofproject#9 [ffff88085c6dbaa0] tty_put_char at ffffffff81497544
    thesofproject#10 [ffff88085c6dbac0] do_output_char at ffffffff8149c91c
    thesofproject#11 [ffff88085c6dbae0] __process_echoes at ffffffff8149cb8b
    thesofproject#12 [ffff88085c6dbb30] commit_echoes at ffffffff8149cdc2
    thesofproject#13 [ffff88085c6dbb60] n_tty_receive_buf_fast at ffffffff8149e49b
    thesofproject#14 [ffff88085c6dbbc0] __receive_buf at ffffffff8149ef5a
    thesofproject#15 [ffff88085c6dbc20] n_tty_receive_buf_common at ffffffff8149f016
    thesofproject#16 [ffff88085c6dbca0] n_tty_receive_buf2 at ffffffff8149f194
    thesofproject#17 [ffff88085c6dbcb0] flush_to_ldisc at ffffffff814a238a
    thesofproject#18 [ffff88085c6dbd50] process_one_work at ffffffff81090be2
    thesofproject#19 [ffff88085c6dbe20] worker_thread at ffffffff81091b4d
    thesofproject#20 [ffff88085c6dbeb0] kthread at ffffffff81096384
    thesofproject#21 [ffff88085c6dbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81a3d69f​

after slogging through some dissasembly:

ffffffff814b6720 <uart_put_char>:
ffffffff814b6720:	55                   	push   %rbp
ffffffff814b6721:	48 89 e5             	mov    %rsp,%rbp
ffffffff814b6724:	48 83 ec 20          	sub    $0x20,%rsp
ffffffff814b6728:	48 89 1c 24          	mov    %rbx,(%rsp)
ffffffff814b672c:	4c 89 64 24 08       	mov    %r12,0x8(%rsp)
ffffffff814b6731:	4c 89 6c 24 10       	mov    %r13,0x10(%rsp)
ffffffff814b6736:	4c 89 74 24 18       	mov    %r14,0x18(%rsp)
ffffffff814b673b:	e8 b0 8e 58 00       	callq  ffffffff81a3f5f0 <mcount>
ffffffff814b6740:	4c 8b a7 88 02 00 00 	mov    0x288(%rdi),%r12
ffffffff814b6747:	45 31 ed             	xor    %r13d,%r13d
ffffffff814b674a:	41 89 f6             	mov    %esi,%r14d
ffffffff814b674d:	49 83 bc 24 70 01 00 	cmpq   $0x0,0x170(%r12)
ffffffff814b6754:	00 00
ffffffff814b6756:	49 8b 9c 24 80 01 00 	mov    0x180(%r12),%rbx
ffffffff814b675d:	00
ffffffff814b675e:	74 2f                	je     ffffffff814b678f <uart_put_char+0x6f>
ffffffff814b6760:	48 89 df             	mov    %rbx,%rdi
ffffffff814b6763:	e8 a8 67 58 00       	callq  ffffffff81a3cf10 <_raw_spin_lock_irqsave>
ffffffff814b6768:	41 8b 8c 24 78 01 00 	mov    0x178(%r12),%ecx
ffffffff814b676f:	00
ffffffff814b6770:	89 ca                	mov    %ecx,%edx
ffffffff814b6772:	f7 d2                	not    %edx
ffffffff814b6774:	41 03 94 24 7c 01 00 	add    0x17c(%r12),%edx
ffffffff814b677b:	00
ffffffff814b677c:	81 e2 ff 0f 00 00    	and    $0xfff,%edx
ffffffff814b6782:	75 23                	jne    ffffffff814b67a7 <uart_put_char+0x87>
ffffffff814b6784:	48 89 c6             	mov    %rax,%rsi
ffffffff814b6787:	48 89 df             	mov    %rbx,%rdi
ffffffff814b678a:	e8 e1 64 58 00       	callq  ffffffff81a3cc70 <_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore>
ffffffff814b678f:	44 89 e8             	mov    %r13d,%eax
ffffffff814b6792:	48 8b 1c 24          	mov    (%rsp),%rbx
ffffffff814b6796:	4c 8b 64 24 08       	mov    0x8(%rsp),%r12
ffffffff814b679b:	4c 8b 6c 24 10       	mov    0x10(%rsp),%r13
ffffffff814b67a0:	4c 8b 74 24 18       	mov    0x18(%rsp),%r14
ffffffff814b67a5:	c9                   	leaveq
ffffffff814b67a6:	c3                   	retq
ffffffff814b67a7:	49 8b 94 24 70 01 00 	mov    0x170(%r12),%rdx
ffffffff814b67ae:	00
ffffffff814b67af:	48 63 c9             	movslq %ecx,%rcx
ffffffff814b67b2:	41 b5 01             	mov    $0x1,%r13b
ffffffff814b67b5:	44 88 34 0a          	mov    %r14b,(%rdx,%rcx,1)
ffffffff814b67b9:	41 8b 94 24 78 01 00 	mov    0x178(%r12),%edx
ffffffff814b67c0:	00
ffffffff814b67c1:	83 c2 01             	add    $0x1,%edx
ffffffff814b67c4:	81 e2 ff 0f 00 00    	and    $0xfff,%edx
ffffffff814b67ca:	41 89 94 24 78 01 00 	mov    %edx,0x178(%r12)
ffffffff814b67d1:	00
ffffffff814b67d2:	eb b0                	jmp    ffffffff814b6784 <uart_put_char+0x64>
ffffffff814b67d4:	66 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 	data32 data32 nopw %cs:0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
ffffffff814b67db:	00 00 00 00 00

for our build, this is crashing at:

    circ->buf[circ->head] = c;

Looking in uart_port_startup(), it seems that circ->buf (state->xmit.buf)
protected by the "per-port mutex", which based on uart_port_check() is
state->port.mutex. Indeed, the lock acquired in uart_put_char() is
uport->lock, i.e. not the same lock.

Anyway, since the lock is not acquired, if uart_shutdown() is called, the
last chunk of that function may release state->xmit.buf before its assigned
to null, and cause the race above.

To fix it, let's lock uport->lock when allocating/deallocating
state->xmit.buf in addition to the per-port mutex.

v2: switch to locking uport->lock on allocation/deallocation instead of
    locking the per-port mutex in uart_put_char. Note that since
    uport->lock is a spin lock, we have to switch the allocation to
    GFP_ATOMIC.
v3: move the allocation outside the lock, so we can switch back to
    GFP_KERNEL

Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <[email protected]>
Cc: stable <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
ranj063 pushed a commit to ranj063/linux that referenced this pull request Nov 28, 2018
commit 6cc4a08 upstream.

info->nr_rings isn't adjusted in case of ENOMEM error from
negotiate_mq(). This leads to kernel panic in error path.

Typical call stack involving panic -
 thesofproject#8 page_fault at ffffffff8175936f
    [exception RIP: blkif_free_ring+33]
    RIP: ffffffffa0149491  RSP: ffff8804f7673c08  RFLAGS: 00010292
 ...
 thesofproject#9 blkif_free at ffffffffa0149aaa [xen_blkfront]
 thesofproject#10 talk_to_blkback at ffffffffa014c8cd [xen_blkfront]
 thesofproject#11 blkback_changed at ffffffffa014ea8b [xen_blkfront]
 thesofproject#12 xenbus_otherend_changed at ffffffff81424670
 thesofproject#13 backend_changed at ffffffff81426dc3
 thesofproject#14 xenwatch_thread at ffffffff81422f29
 thesofproject#15 kthread at ffffffff810abe6a
 thesofproject#16 ret_from_fork at ffffffff81754078

Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: 7ed8ce1 ("xen-blkfront: move negotiate_mq to cover all cases of new VBDs")
Signed-off-by: Manjunath Patil <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 11, 2018
It was observed that a process blocked indefintely in
__fscache_read_or_alloc_page(), waiting for FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP
to be cleared via fscache_wait_for_deferred_lookup().

At this time, ->backing_objects was empty, which would normaly prevent
__fscache_read_or_alloc_page() from getting to the point of waiting.
This implies that ->backing_objects was cleared *after*
__fscache_read_or_alloc_page was was entered.

When an object is "killed" and then "dropped",
FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP is cleared in fscache_lookup_failure(), then
KILL_OBJECT and DROP_OBJECT are "called" and only in DROP_OBJECT is
->backing_objects cleared.  This leaves a window where
something else can set FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP and
__fscache_read_or_alloc_page() can start waiting, before
->backing_objects is cleared

There is some uncertainty in this analysis, but it seems to be fit the
observations.  Adding the wake in this patch will be handled correctly
by __fscache_read_or_alloc_page(), as it checks if ->backing_objects
is empty again, after waiting.

Customer which reported the hang, also report that the hang cannot be
reproduced with this fix.

The backtrace for the blocked process looked like:

PID: 29360  TASK: ffff881ff2ac0f80  CPU: 3   COMMAND: "zsh"
 #0 [ffff881ff43efbf8] schedule at ffffffff815e56f1
 #1 [ffff881ff43efc58] bit_wait at ffffffff815e64ed
 #2 [ffff881ff43efc68] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff815e61b8
 #3 [ffff881ff43efca0] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff815e625e
 #4 [ffff881ff43efd08] fscache_wait_for_deferred_lookup at ffffffffa04f2e8f [fscache]
 #5 [ffff881ff43efd18] __fscache_read_or_alloc_page at ffffffffa04f2ffe [fscache]
 #6 [ffff881ff43efd58] __nfs_readpage_from_fscache at ffffffffa0679668 [nfs]
 #7 [ffff881ff43efd78] nfs_readpage at ffffffffa067092b [nfs]
 #8 [ffff881ff43efda0] generic_file_read_iter at ffffffff81187a73
 #9 [ffff881ff43efe50] nfs_file_read at ffffffffa066544b [nfs]
#10 [ffff881ff43efe70] __vfs_read at ffffffff811fc756
#11 [ffff881ff43efee8] vfs_read at ffffffff811fccfa
#12 [ffff881ff43eff18] sys_read at ffffffff811fda62
#13 [ffff881ff43eff50] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath at ffffffff815e986e

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
cujomalainey pushed a commit to cujomalainey/linux that referenced this pull request Jan 11, 2019
[ Upstream commit c5a94f4 ]

It was observed that a process blocked indefintely in
__fscache_read_or_alloc_page(), waiting for FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP
to be cleared via fscache_wait_for_deferred_lookup().

At this time, ->backing_objects was empty, which would normaly prevent
__fscache_read_or_alloc_page() from getting to the point of waiting.
This implies that ->backing_objects was cleared *after*
__fscache_read_or_alloc_page was was entered.

When an object is "killed" and then "dropped",
FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP is cleared in fscache_lookup_failure(), then
KILL_OBJECT and DROP_OBJECT are "called" and only in DROP_OBJECT is
->backing_objects cleared.  This leaves a window where
something else can set FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP and
__fscache_read_or_alloc_page() can start waiting, before
->backing_objects is cleared

There is some uncertainty in this analysis, but it seems to be fit the
observations.  Adding the wake in this patch will be handled correctly
by __fscache_read_or_alloc_page(), as it checks if ->backing_objects
is empty again, after waiting.

Customer which reported the hang, also report that the hang cannot be
reproduced with this fix.

The backtrace for the blocked process looked like:

PID: 29360  TASK: ffff881ff2ac0f80  CPU: 3   COMMAND: "zsh"
 #0 [ffff881ff43efbf8] schedule at ffffffff815e56f1
 #1 [ffff881ff43efc58] bit_wait at ffffffff815e64ed
 #2 [ffff881ff43efc68] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff815e61b8
 #3 [ffff881ff43efca0] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff815e625e
 thesofproject#4 [ffff881ff43efd08] fscache_wait_for_deferred_lookup at ffffffffa04f2e8f [fscache]
 thesofproject#5 [ffff881ff43efd18] __fscache_read_or_alloc_page at ffffffffa04f2ffe [fscache]
 thesofproject#6 [ffff881ff43efd58] __nfs_readpage_from_fscache at ffffffffa0679668 [nfs]
 thesofproject#7 [ffff881ff43efd78] nfs_readpage at ffffffffa067092b [nfs]
 thesofproject#8 [ffff881ff43efda0] generic_file_read_iter at ffffffff81187a73
 thesofproject#9 [ffff881ff43efe50] nfs_file_read at ffffffffa066544b [nfs]
thesofproject#10 [ffff881ff43efe70] __vfs_read at ffffffff811fc756
thesofproject#11 [ffff881ff43efee8] vfs_read at ffffffff811fccfa
thesofproject#12 [ffff881ff43eff18] sys_read at ffffffff811fda62
thesofproject#13 [ffff881ff43eff50] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath at ffffffff815e986e

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
cujomalainey pushed a commit to cujomalainey/linux that referenced this pull request Jan 30, 2019
commit a777336 upstream.

Authencesn template in decrypt path unconditionally calls aead_request_complete
after ahash_verify which leads to following kernel panic in after decryption.

[  338.539800] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000004
[  338.548372] PGD 0 P4D 0
[  338.551157] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[  338.554919] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G        W I       4.19.7+ thesofproject#13
[  338.564431] Hardware name: Supermicro X8ST3/X8ST3, BIOS 2.0        07/29/10
[  338.572212] RIP: 0010:esp_input_done2+0x350/0x410 [esp4]
[  338.578030] Code: ff 0f b6 68 10 48 8b 83 c8 00 00 00 e9 8e fe ff ff 8b 04 25 04 00 00 00 83 e8 01 48 98 48 8b 3c c5 10 00 00 00 e9 f7 fd ff ff <8b> 04 25 04 00 00 00 83 e8 01 48 98 4c 8b 24 c5 10 00 00 00 e9 3b
[  338.598547] RSP: 0018:ffff911c97803c00 EFLAGS: 00010246
[  338.604268] RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff911c4469ee00 RCX: 0000000000000000
[  338.612090] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000130 RDI: ffff911b87c20400
[  338.619874] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff911b87c20498 R09: 000000000000000a
[  338.627610] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000004 R12: 0000000000000000
[  338.635402] R13: ffff911c89590000 R14: ffff911c91730000 R15: 0000000000000000
[  338.643234] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff911c97800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  338.652047] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  338.658299] CR2: 0000000000000004 CR3: 00000001ec20a000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[  338.666382] Call Trace:
[  338.669051]  <IRQ>
[  338.671254]  esp_input_done+0x12/0x20 [esp4]
[  338.675922]  chcr_handle_resp+0x3b5/0x790 [chcr]
[  338.680949]  cpl_fw6_pld_handler+0x37/0x60 [chcr]
[  338.686080]  chcr_uld_rx_handler+0x22/0x50 [chcr]
[  338.691233]  uldrx_handler+0x8c/0xc0 [cxgb4]
[  338.695923]  process_responses+0x2f0/0x5d0 [cxgb4]
[  338.701177]  ? bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off+0x3a/0x90
[  338.706882]  ? matrix_alloc_area.constprop.7+0x60/0x90
[  338.712517]  ? apic_update_irq_cfg+0x82/0xf0
[  338.717177]  napi_rx_handler+0x14/0xe0 [cxgb4]
[  338.722015]  net_rx_action+0x2aa/0x3e0
[  338.726136]  __do_softirq+0xcb/0x280
[  338.730054]  irq_exit+0xde/0xf0
[  338.733504]  do_IRQ+0x54/0xd0
[  338.736745]  common_interrupt+0xf/0xf

Fixes: 104880a ("crypto: authencesn - Convert to new AEAD...")
Signed-off-by: Harsh Jain <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
cujomalainey pushed a commit to cujomalainey/linux that referenced this pull request Jan 30, 2019
commit 8f9c469 upstream.

Keys for "authenc" AEADs are formatted as an rtattr containing a 4-byte
'enckeylen', followed by an authentication key and an encryption key.
crypto_authenc_extractkeys() parses the key to find the inner keys.

However, it fails to consider the case where the rtattr's payload is
longer than 4 bytes but not 4-byte aligned, and where the key ends
before the next 4-byte aligned boundary.  In this case, 'keylen -=
RTA_ALIGN(rta->rta_len);' underflows to a value near UINT_MAX.  This
causes a buffer overread and crash during crypto_ahash_setkey().

Fix it by restricting the rtattr payload to the expected size.

Reproducer using AF_ALG:

	#include <linux/if_alg.h>
	#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
	#include <sys/socket.h>

	int main()
	{
		int fd;
		struct sockaddr_alg addr = {
			.salg_type = "aead",
			.salg_name = "authenc(hmac(sha256),cbc(aes))",
		};
		struct {
			struct rtattr attr;
			__be32 enckeylen;
			char keys[1];
		} __attribute__((packed)) key = {
			.attr.rta_len = sizeof(key),
			.attr.rta_type = 1 /* CRYPTO_AUTHENC_KEYA_PARAM */,
		};

		fd = socket(AF_ALG, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0);
		bind(fd, (void *)&addr, sizeof(addr));
		setsockopt(fd, SOL_ALG, ALG_SET_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
	}

It caused:

	BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff88007ffdc000
	PGD 2e01067 P4D 2e01067 PUD 2e04067 PMD 2e05067 PTE 0
	Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
	CPU: 0 PID: 883 Comm: authenc Not tainted 4.20.0-rc1-00108-g00c9fe37a7f27 thesofproject#13
	Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-20181126_142135-anatol 04/01/2014
	RIP: 0010:sha256_ni_transform+0xb3/0x330 arch/x86/crypto/sha256_ni_asm.S:155
	[...]
	Call Trace:
	 sha256_ni_finup+0x10/0x20 arch/x86/crypto/sha256_ssse3_glue.c:321
	 crypto_shash_finup+0x1a/0x30 crypto/shash.c:178
	 shash_digest_unaligned+0x45/0x60 crypto/shash.c:186
	 crypto_shash_digest+0x24/0x40 crypto/shash.c:202
	 hmac_setkey+0x135/0x1e0 crypto/hmac.c:66
	 crypto_shash_setkey+0x2b/0xb0 crypto/shash.c:66
	 shash_async_setkey+0x10/0x20 crypto/shash.c:223
	 crypto_ahash_setkey+0x2d/0xa0 crypto/ahash.c:202
	 crypto_authenc_setkey+0x68/0x100 crypto/authenc.c:96
	 crypto_aead_setkey+0x2a/0xc0 crypto/aead.c:62
	 aead_setkey+0xc/0x10 crypto/algif_aead.c:526
	 alg_setkey crypto/af_alg.c:223 [inline]
	 alg_setsockopt+0xfe/0x130 crypto/af_alg.c:256
	 __sys_setsockopt+0x6d/0xd0 net/socket.c:1902
	 __do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:1913 [inline]
	 __se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:1910 [inline]
	 __x64_sys_setsockopt+0x1f/0x30 net/socket.c:1910
	 do_syscall_64+0x4a/0x180 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Fixes: e236d4a ("[CRYPTO] authenc: Move enckeylen into key itself")
Cc: <[email protected]> # v2.6.25+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 5, 2019
This change helps me to get multiple mtd device registered. Without this
I get

sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/bus/nvmem/devices/flash0'
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc2-00557-g1ef20ef21f22 #13
Call Trace:
[c0000000b38e3220] [c000000000b58fe4] dump_stack+0xe8/0x164 (unreliable)
[c0000000b38e3270] [c0000000004cf074] sysfs_warn_dup+0x84/0xb0
[c0000000b38e32f0] [c0000000004cf6c4] sysfs_do_create_link_sd.isra.0+0x114/0x150
[c0000000b38e3340] [c000000000726a84] bus_add_device+0x94/0x1e0
[c0000000b38e33c0] [c0000000007218f0] device_add+0x4d0/0x830
[c0000000b38e3480] [c0000000009d54a8] nvmem_register.part.2+0x1c8/0xb30
[c0000000b38e3560] [c000000000834530] mtd_nvmem_add+0x90/0x120
[c0000000b38e3650] [c000000000835bc8] add_mtd_device+0x198/0x4e0
[c0000000b38e36f0] [c00000000083619c] mtd_device_parse_register+0x11c/0x280
[c0000000b38e3780] [c000000000840830] powernv_flash_probe+0x180/0x250
[c0000000b38e3820] [c00000000072c120] platform_drv_probe+0x60/0xf0
[c0000000b38e38a0] [c0000000007283c8] really_probe+0x138/0x4d0
[c0000000b38e3930] [c000000000728acc] driver_probe_device+0x13c/0x1b0
[c0000000b38e39b0] [c000000000728c7c] __driver_attach+0x13c/0x1c0
[c0000000b38e3a30] [c000000000725130] bus_for_each_dev+0xa0/0x120
[c0000000b38e3a90] [c000000000727b2c] driver_attach+0x2c/0x40
[c0000000b38e3ab0] [c0000000007270f8] bus_add_driver+0x228/0x360
[c0000000b38e3b40] [c00000000072a2e0] driver_register+0x90/0x1a0
[c0000000b38e3bb0] [c00000000072c020] __platform_driver_register+0x50/0x70
[c0000000b38e3bd0] [c00000000105c984] powernv_flash_driver_init+0x24/0x38
[c0000000b38e3bf0] [c000000000010904] do_one_initcall+0x84/0x464
[c0000000b38e3cd0] [c000000001004548] kernel_init_freeable+0x530/0x634
[c0000000b38e3db0] [c000000000011154] kernel_init+0x1c/0x168
[c0000000b38e3e20] [c00000000000bed4] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x68
mtd mtd1: Failed to register NVMEM device

With the change we now have

root@(none):/sys/bus/nvmem/devices# ls -al
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 Feb  6 20:49 .
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 0 Feb  6 20:49 ..
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Feb  6 20:49 flash@0 -> ../../../devices/platform/ibm,opal:flash@0/mtd/mtd0/flash@0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Feb  6 20:49 flash@1 -> ../../../devices/platform/ibm,opal:flash@1/mtd/mtd1/flash@1

Fixes: 1cbb4a1 ("mtd: powernv: Add powernv flash MTD abstraction driver")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <[email protected]>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 11, 2019
…r-free issue

The evlist should be destroyed before the perf session.

Detected with gcc's ASan:

  =================================================================
  ==27350==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x62b000002e38 at pc 0x5611da276999 bp 0x7ffce8f1d1a0 sp 0x7ffce8f1d190
  WRITE of size 8 at 0x62b000002e38 thread T0
      #0 0x5611da276998 in __list_del /home/work/linux/tools/include/linux/list.h:89
      #1 0x5611da276d4a in __list_del_entry /home/work/linux/tools/include/linux/list.h:102
      #2 0x5611da276e77 in list_del_init /home/work/linux/tools/include/linux/list.h:145
      #3 0x5611da2781cd in thread__put util/thread.c:130
      #4 0x5611da2cc0a8 in __thread__zput util/thread.h:68
      #5 0x5611da2d2dcb in hist_entry__delete util/hist.c:1148
      #6 0x5611da2cdf91 in hists__delete_entry util/hist.c:337
      #7 0x5611da2ce19e in hists__delete_entries util/hist.c:365
      #8 0x5611da2db2ab in hists__delete_all_entries util/hist.c:2639
      #9 0x5611da2db325 in hists_evsel__exit util/hist.c:2651
      #10 0x5611da1c5352 in perf_evsel__exit util/evsel.c:1304
      #11 0x5611da1c5390 in perf_evsel__delete util/evsel.c:1309
      #12 0x5611da1b35f0 in perf_evlist__purge util/evlist.c:124
      #13 0x5611da1b38e2 in perf_evlist__delete util/evlist.c:148
      #14 0x5611da069781 in cmd_top /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1645
      #15 0x5611da17d038 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #16 0x5611da17d577 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #17 0x5611da17d97b in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #18 0x5611da17e0e9 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #19 0x7fdcc970f09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)
      #20 0x5611d9ff35c9 in _start (/home/work/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x3e95c9)

  0x62b000002e38 is located 11320 bytes inside of 27448-byte region [0x62b000000200,0x62b000006d38)
  freed by thread T0 here:
      #0 0x7fdccb04ab70 in free (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xedb70)
      #1 0x5611da260df4 in perf_session__delete util/session.c:201
      #2 0x5611da063de5 in __cmd_top /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1300
      #3 0x5611da06973c in cmd_top /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1642
      #4 0x5611da17d038 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #5 0x5611da17d577 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #6 0x5611da17d97b in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #7 0x5611da17e0e9 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #8 0x7fdcc970f09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

  previously allocated by thread T0 here:
      #0 0x7fdccb04b138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138)
      #1 0x5611da26010c in zalloc util/util.h:23
      #2 0x5611da260824 in perf_session__new util/session.c:118
      #3 0x5611da0633a6 in __cmd_top /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1192
      #4 0x5611da06973c in cmd_top /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1642
      #5 0x5611da17d038 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #6 0x5611da17d577 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #7 0x5611da17d97b in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #8 0x5611da17e0e9 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #9 0x7fdcc970f09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

  SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free /home/work/linux/tools/include/linux/list.h:89 in __list_del
  Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
    0x0c567fff8570: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff8580: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff8590: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff85a0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff85b0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
  =>0x0c567fff85c0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd[fd]fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff85d0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff85e0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff85f0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff8600: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff8610: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
  Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
    Addressable:           00
    Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
    Heap left redzone:       fa
    Freed heap region:       fd
    Stack left redzone:      f1
    Stack mid redzone:       f2
    Stack right redzone:     f3
    Stack after return:      f5
    Stack use after scope:   f8
    Global redzone:          f9
    Global init order:       f6
    Poisoned by user:        f7
    Container overflow:      fc
    Array cookie:            ac
    Intra object redzone:    bb
    ASan internal:           fe
    Left alloca redzone:     ca
    Right alloca redzone:    cb
  ==27350==ABORTING

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 11, 2019
Using gcc's ASan, Changbin reports:

  =================================================================
  ==7494==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 48 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f0333a89138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138)
      #1 0x5625e5330a5e in zalloc util/util.h:23
      #2 0x5625e5330a9b in perf_counts__new util/counts.c:10
      #3 0x5625e5330ca0 in perf_evsel__alloc_counts util/counts.c:47
      #4 0x5625e520d8e5 in __perf_evsel__read_on_cpu util/evsel.c:1505
      #5 0x5625e517a985 in perf_evsel__read_on_cpu /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:347
      #6 0x5625e517ad1a in test__openat_syscall_event tests/openat-syscall.c:47
      #7 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358
      #8 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388
      #9 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583
      #10 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722
      #11 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #12 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #13 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #14 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #15 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

  Indirect leak of 72 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f0333a89138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138)
      #1 0x5625e532560d in zalloc util/util.h:23
      #2 0x5625e532566b in xyarray__new util/xyarray.c:10
      #3 0x5625e5330aba in perf_counts__new util/counts.c:15
      #4 0x5625e5330ca0 in perf_evsel__alloc_counts util/counts.c:47
      #5 0x5625e520d8e5 in __perf_evsel__read_on_cpu util/evsel.c:1505
      #6 0x5625e517a985 in perf_evsel__read_on_cpu /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:347
      #7 0x5625e517ad1a in test__openat_syscall_event tests/openat-syscall.c:47
      #8 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358
      #9 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388
      #10 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583
      #11 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722
      #12 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #13 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #14 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #15 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #16 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

His patch took care of evsel->prev_raw_counts, but the above backtraces
are about evsel->counts, so fix that instead.

Reported-by: Changbin Du <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 11, 2019
…_event_on_all_cpus test

  =================================================================
  ==7497==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f0333a88f30 in __interceptor_malloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xedf30)
      #1 0x5625e5326213 in cpu_map__trim_new util/cpumap.c:45
      #2 0x5625e5326703 in cpu_map__read util/cpumap.c:103
      #3 0x5625e53267ef in cpu_map__read_all_cpu_map util/cpumap.c:120
      #4 0x5625e5326915 in cpu_map__new util/cpumap.c:135
      #5 0x5625e517b355 in test__openat_syscall_event_on_all_cpus tests/openat-syscall-all-cpus.c:36
      #6 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358
      #7 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388
      #8 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583
      #9 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722
      #10 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #11 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #12 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #13 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #14 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>
Fixes: f30a79b ("perf tools: Add reference counting for cpu_map object")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 11, 2019
  =================================================================
  ==20875==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 1160 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f1b6fc84138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138)
      #1 0x55bd50005599 in zalloc util/util.h:23
      #2 0x55bd500068f5 in perf_evsel__newtp_idx util/evsel.c:327
      #3 0x55bd4ff810fc in perf_evsel__newtp /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:216
      #4 0x55bd4ff81608 in test__perf_evsel__tp_sched_test tests/evsel-tp-sched.c:69
      #5 0x55bd4ff528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358
      #6 0x55bd4ff52baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388
      #7 0x55bd4ff543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583
      #8 0x55bd4ff5572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722
      #9 0x55bd4ffc4087 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #10 0x55bd4ffc45c6 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #11 0x55bd4ffc49ca in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #12 0x55bd4ffc5138 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #13 0x7f1b6e34809a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

  Indirect leak of 19 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f1b6fc83f30 in __interceptor_malloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xedf30)
      #1 0x7f1b6e3ac30f in vasprintf (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x8830f)

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>
Fixes: 6a6cd11 ("perf test: Add test for the sched tracepoint format fields")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2019
By calling maps__insert() we assume to get 2 references on the map,
which we relese within maps__remove call.

However if there's already same map name, we currently don't bump the
reference and can crash, like:

  Program received signal SIGABRT, Aborted.
  0x00007ffff75e60f5 in raise () from /lib64/libc.so.6

  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x00007ffff75e60f5 in raise () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  #1  0x00007ffff75d0895 in abort () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  #2  0x00007ffff75d0769 in __assert_fail_base.cold () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  #3  0x00007ffff75de596 in __assert_fail () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  #4  0x00000000004fc006 in refcount_sub_and_test (i=1, r=0x1224e88) at tools/include/linux/refcount.h:131
  #5  refcount_dec_and_test (r=0x1224e88) at tools/include/linux/refcount.h:148
  #6  map__put (map=0x1224df0) at util/map.c:299
  #7  0x00000000004fdb95 in __maps__remove (map=0x1224df0, maps=0xb17d80) at util/map.c:953
  #8  maps__remove (maps=0xb17d80, map=0x1224df0) at util/map.c:959
  #9  0x00000000004f7d8a in map_groups__remove (map=<optimized out>, mg=<optimized out>) at util/map_groups.h:65
  #10 machine__process_ksymbol_unregister (sample=<optimized out>, event=0x7ffff7279670, machine=<optimized out>) at util/machine.c:728
  #11 machine__process_ksymbol (machine=<optimized out>, event=0x7ffff7279670, sample=<optimized out>) at util/machine.c:741
  #12 0x00000000004fffbb in perf_session__deliver_event (session=0xb11390, event=0x7ffff7279670, tool=0x7fffffffc7b0, file_offset=13936) at util/session.c:1362
  #13 0x00000000005039bb in do_flush (show_progress=false, oe=0xb17e80) at util/ordered-events.c:243
  #14 __ordered_events__flush (oe=0xb17e80, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND, timestamp=<optimized out>) at util/ordered-events.c:322
  #15 0x00000000005005e4 in perf_session__process_user_event (session=session@entry=0xb11390, event=event@entry=0x7ffff72a4af8,
  ...

Add the map to the list and getting the reference event if we find the
map with same name.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Cc: Eric Saint-Etienne <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Song Liu <[email protected]>
Fixes: 1e62856 ("perf symbols: Fix slowness due to -ffunction-section")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 9, 2019
UBSAN report this:

UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:1289:24
index 6 is out of range for type 'unsigned int [6]'
CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 4.4.162-514.55.6.9.x86_64+ #13
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
 0000000000000000 1466cf39b41b23c9 ffff8801f6b07a58 ffffffff81cb35f4
 0000000041b58ab3 ffffffff83230f9c ffffffff81cb34e0 ffff8801f6b07a80
 ffff8801f6b07a20 1466cf39b41b23c9 ffffffff851706e0 ffff8801f6b07ae8
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>  [<ffffffff81cb35f4>] __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15 [inline]
 <IRQ>  [<ffffffff81cb35f4>] dump_stack+0x114/0x1a0 lib/dump_stack.c:51
 [<ffffffff81d94225>] ubsan_epilogue+0x12/0x8f lib/ubsan.c:164
 [<ffffffff81d954db>] __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x16e/0x1b2 lib/ubsan.c:382
 [<ffffffff82a25acd>] __xfrm_policy_unlink+0x3dd/0x5b0 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:1289
 [<ffffffff82a2e572>] xfrm_policy_delete+0x52/0xb0 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:1309
 [<ffffffff82a3319b>] xfrm_policy_timer+0x30b/0x590 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:243
 [<ffffffff813d3927>] call_timer_fn+0x237/0x990 kernel/time/timer.c:1144
 [<ffffffff813d8e7e>] __run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1218 [inline]
 [<ffffffff813d8e7e>] run_timer_softirq+0x6ce/0xb80 kernel/time/timer.c:1401
 [<ffffffff8120d6f9>] __do_softirq+0x299/0xe10 kernel/softirq.c:273
 [<ffffffff8120e676>] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:350 [inline]
 [<ffffffff8120e676>] irq_exit+0x216/0x2c0 kernel/softirq.c:391
 [<ffffffff82c5edab>] exiting_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:652 [inline]
 [<ffffffff82c5edab>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x8b/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:926
 [<ffffffff82c5c985>] apic_timer_interrupt+0xa5/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:735
 <EOI>  [<ffffffff81188096>] ? native_safe_halt+0x6/0x10 arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:52
 [<ffffffff810834d7>] arch_safe_halt arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:111 [inline]
 [<ffffffff810834d7>] default_idle+0x27/0x430 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:446
 [<ffffffff81085f05>] arch_cpu_idle+0x15/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:437
 [<ffffffff8132abc3>] default_idle_call+0x53/0x90 kernel/sched/idle.c:92
 [<ffffffff8132b32d>] cpuidle_idle_call kernel/sched/idle.c:156 [inline]
 [<ffffffff8132b32d>] cpu_idle_loop kernel/sched/idle.c:251 [inline]
 [<ffffffff8132b32d>] cpu_startup_entry+0x60d/0x9a0 kernel/sched/idle.c:299
 [<ffffffff8113e119>] start_secondary+0x3c9/0x560 arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c:245

The issue is triggered as this:

xfrm_add_policy
    -->verify_newpolicy_info  //check the index provided by user with XFRM_POLICY_MAX
			      //In my case, the index is 0x6E6BB6, so it pass the check.
    -->xfrm_policy_construct  //copy the user's policy and set xfrm_policy_timer
    -->xfrm_policy_insert
	--> __xfrm_policy_link //use the orgin dir, in my case is 2
	--> xfrm_gen_index   //generate policy index, there is 0x6E6BB6

then xfrm_policy_timer be fired

xfrm_policy_timer
   --> xfrm_policy_id2dir  //get dir from (policy index & 7), in my case is 6
   --> xfrm_policy_delete
      --> __xfrm_policy_unlink //access policy_count[dir], trigger out of range access

Add xfrm_policy_id2dir check in verify_newpolicy_info, make sure the computed dir is
valid, to fix the issue.

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <[email protected]>
Fixes: e682adf ("xfrm: Try to honor policy index if it's supplied by user")
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <[email protected]>
fredoh9 pushed a commit to fredoh9/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 5, 2019
rdma_counter_init() may fail for a device. In such case while calculating
total sum, ignore NULL hstats.

This fixes below observed call trace.

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000a0
PGD 8000001009b30067 P4D 8000001009b30067 PUD 10549c9067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 55 PID: 20887 Comm: cat Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6-jdc+ thesofproject#13
RIP: 0010:rdma_counter_get_hwstat_value+0xf2/0x150 [ib_core]
Call Trace:
 show_hw_stats+0x5e/0x130 [ib_core]
 dev_attr_show+0x15/0x50
 sysfs_kf_seq_show+0xc6/0x1a0
 seq_read+0x132/0x370
 vfs_read+0x89/0x140
 ksys_read+0x5c/0xd0
 do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x240
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Fixes: f34a55e ("RDMA/core: Get sum value of all counters when perform a sysfs stat read")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mark Zhang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 12, 2019
A deadlock with this stacktrace was observed.

The loop thread does a GFP_KERNEL allocation, it calls into dm-bufio
shrinker and the shrinker depends on I/O completion in the dm-bufio
subsystem.

In order to fix the deadlock (and other similar ones), we set the flag
PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO at loop thread entry.

PID: 474    TASK: ffff8813e11f4600  CPU: 10  COMMAND: "kswapd0"
   #0 [ffff8813dedfb938] __schedule at ffffffff8173f405
   #1 [ffff8813dedfb990] schedule at ffffffff8173fa27
   #2 [ffff8813dedfb9b0] schedule_timeout at ffffffff81742fec
   #3 [ffff8813dedfba60] io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff8173f186
   #4 [ffff8813dedfbaa0] bit_wait_io at ffffffff8174034f
   #5 [ffff8813dedfbac0] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173fec8
   #6 [ffff8813dedfbb10] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173ff81
   #7 [ffff8813dedfbb90] __make_buffer_clean at ffffffffa038736f [dm_bufio]
   #8 [ffff8813dedfbbb0] __try_evict_buffer at ffffffffa0387bb8 [dm_bufio]
   #9 [ffff8813dedfbbd0] dm_bufio_shrink_scan at ffffffffa0387cc3 [dm_bufio]
  #10 [ffff8813dedfbc40] shrink_slab at ffffffff811a87ce
  #11 [ffff8813dedfbd30] shrink_zone at ffffffff811ad778
  #12 [ffff8813dedfbdc0] kswapd at ffffffff811ae92f
  #13 [ffff8813dedfbec0] kthread at ffffffff810a8428
  #14 [ffff8813dedfbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81745242

  PID: 14127  TASK: ffff881455749c00  CPU: 11  COMMAND: "loop1"
   #0 [ffff88272f5af228] __schedule at ffffffff8173f405
   #1 [ffff88272f5af280] schedule at ffffffff8173fa27
   #2 [ffff88272f5af2a0] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffff8173fd5e
   #3 [ffff88272f5af2b0] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff81741fb5
   #4 [ffff88272f5af330] mutex_lock at ffffffff81742133
   #5 [ffff88272f5af350] dm_bufio_shrink_count at ffffffffa03865f9 [dm_bufio]
   #6 [ffff88272f5af380] shrink_slab at ffffffff811a86bd
   #7 [ffff88272f5af470] shrink_zone at ffffffff811ad778
   #8 [ffff88272f5af500] do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff811adb34
   #9 [ffff88272f5af590] try_to_free_pages at ffffffff811adef8
  #10 [ffff88272f5af610] __alloc_pages_nodemask at ffffffff811a09c3
  #11 [ffff88272f5af710] alloc_pages_current at ffffffff811e8b71
  #12 [ffff88272f5af760] new_slab at ffffffff811f4523
  #13 [ffff88272f5af7b0] __slab_alloc at ffffffff8173a1b5
  #14 [ffff88272f5af880] kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff811f484b
  #15 [ffff88272f5af8d0] do_blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff812535b3
  #16 [ffff88272f5afb00] __blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff81255dc3
  #17 [ffff88272f5afb30] xfs_vm_direct_IO at ffffffffa01fe3fc [xfs]
  #18 [ffff88272f5afb90] generic_file_read_iter at ffffffff81198994
  #19 [ffff88272f5afc50] __dta_xfs_file_read_iter_2398 at ffffffffa020c970 [xfs]
  #20 [ffff88272f5afcc0] lo_rw_aio at ffffffffa0377042 [loop]
  #21 [ffff88272f5afd70] loop_queue_work at ffffffffa0377c3b [loop]
  #22 [ffff88272f5afe60] kthread_worker_fn at ffffffff810a8a0c
  #23 [ffff88272f5afec0] kthread at ffffffff810a8428
  #24 [ffff88272f5aff50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81745242

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 21, 2019
Once implicit MR is being called to be released by
ib_umem_notifier_release() its leaves were marked as "dying".

However, when dereg_mr()->mlx5_ib_free_implicit_mr()->mr_leaf_free() is
called, it skips running the mr_leaf_free_action (i.e. umem_odp->work)
when those leaves were marked as "dying".

As such ib_umem_release() for the leaves won't be called and their MRs
will be leaked as well.

When an application exits/killed without calling dereg_mr we might hit the
above flow.

This fatal scenario is reported by WARN_ON() upon
mlx5_ib_dealloc_ucontext() as ibcontext->per_mm_list is not empty, the
call trace can be seen below.

Originally the "dying" mark as part of ib_umem_notifier_release() was
introduced to prevent pagefault_mr() from returning a success response
once this happened. However, we already have today the completion
mechanism so no need for that in those flows any more.  Even in case a
success response will be returned the firmware will not find the pages and
an error will be returned in the following call as a released mm will
cause ib_umem_odp_map_dma_pages() to permanently fail mmget_not_zero().

Fix the above issue by dropping the "dying" from the above flows.  The
other flows that are using "dying" are still needed it for their
synchronization purposes.

   WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 7218 at
   drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/main.c:2004
		  mlx5_ib_dealloc_ucontext+0x84/0x90 [mlx5_ib]
   CPU: 1 PID: 7218 Comm: ibv_rc_pingpong Tainted: G     E
	       5.2.0-rc6+ #13
   Call Trace:
   uverbs_destroy_ufile_hw+0xb5/0x120 [ib_uverbs]
   ib_uverbs_close+0x1f/0x80 [ib_uverbs]
   __fput+0xbe/0x250
   task_work_run+0x88/0xa0
   do_exit+0x2cb/0xc30
   ? __fput+0x14b/0x250
   do_group_exit+0x39/0xb0
   get_signal+0x191/0x920
   ? _raw_spin_unlock_bh+0xa/0x20
   ? inet_csk_accept+0x229/0x2f0
   do_signal+0x36/0x5e0
   ? put_unused_fd+0x5b/0x70
   ? __sys_accept4+0x1a6/0x1e0
   ? inet_hash+0x35/0x40
   ? release_sock+0x43/0x90
   ? _raw_spin_unlock_bh+0xa/0x20
   ? inet_listen+0x9f/0x120
   exit_to_usermode_loop+0x5c/0xc6
   do_syscall_64+0x182/0x1b0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Fixes: 81713d3 ("IB/mlx5: Add implicit MR support")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Artemy Kovalyov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
shumingfan pushed a commit to shumingfan/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 23, 2019
Once implicit MR is being called to be released by
ib_umem_notifier_release() its leaves were marked as "dying".

However, when dereg_mr()->mlx5_ib_free_implicit_mr()->mr_leaf_free() is
called, it skips running the mr_leaf_free_action (i.e. umem_odp->work)
when those leaves were marked as "dying".

As such ib_umem_release() for the leaves won't be called and their MRs
will be leaked as well.

When an application exits/killed without calling dereg_mr we might hit the
above flow.

This fatal scenario is reported by WARN_ON() upon
mlx5_ib_dealloc_ucontext() as ibcontext->per_mm_list is not empty, the
call trace can be seen below.

Originally the "dying" mark as part of ib_umem_notifier_release() was
introduced to prevent pagefault_mr() from returning a success response
once this happened. However, we already have today the completion
mechanism so no need for that in those flows any more.  Even in case a
success response will be returned the firmware will not find the pages and
an error will be returned in the following call as a released mm will
cause ib_umem_odp_map_dma_pages() to permanently fail mmget_not_zero().

Fix the above issue by dropping the "dying" from the above flows.  The
other flows that are using "dying" are still needed it for their
synchronization purposes.

   WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 7218 at
   drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/main.c:2004
		  mlx5_ib_dealloc_ucontext+0x84/0x90 [mlx5_ib]
   CPU: 1 PID: 7218 Comm: ibv_rc_pingpong Tainted: G     E
	       5.2.0-rc6+ thesofproject#13
   Call Trace:
   uverbs_destroy_ufile_hw+0xb5/0x120 [ib_uverbs]
   ib_uverbs_close+0x1f/0x80 [ib_uverbs]
   __fput+0xbe/0x250
   task_work_run+0x88/0xa0
   do_exit+0x2cb/0xc30
   ? __fput+0x14b/0x250
   do_group_exit+0x39/0xb0
   get_signal+0x191/0x920
   ? _raw_spin_unlock_bh+0xa/0x20
   ? inet_csk_accept+0x229/0x2f0
   do_signal+0x36/0x5e0
   ? put_unused_fd+0x5b/0x70
   ? __sys_accept4+0x1a6/0x1e0
   ? inet_hash+0x35/0x40
   ? release_sock+0x43/0x90
   ? _raw_spin_unlock_bh+0xa/0x20
   ? inet_listen+0x9f/0x120
   exit_to_usermode_loop+0x5c/0xc6
   do_syscall_64+0x182/0x1b0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Fixes: 81713d3 ("IB/mlx5: Add implicit MR support")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Artemy Kovalyov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 3, 2019
Revert the commit bd293d0. The proper
fix has been made available with commit d0a255e ("loop: set
PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO for the worker thread").

Note that the fix offered by commit bd293d0 doesn't really prevent
the deadlock from occuring - if we look at the stacktrace reported by
Junxiao Bi, we see that it hangs in bit_wait_io and not on the mutex -
i.e. it has already successfully taken the mutex. Changing the mutex
from mutex_lock to mutex_trylock won't help with deadlocks that happen
afterwards.

PID: 474    TASK: ffff8813e11f4600  CPU: 10  COMMAND: "kswapd0"
   #0 [ffff8813dedfb938] __schedule at ffffffff8173f405
   #1 [ffff8813dedfb990] schedule at ffffffff8173fa27
   #2 [ffff8813dedfb9b0] schedule_timeout at ffffffff81742fec
   #3 [ffff8813dedfba60] io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff8173f186
   #4 [ffff8813dedfbaa0] bit_wait_io at ffffffff8174034f
   #5 [ffff8813dedfbac0] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173fec8
   #6 [ffff8813dedfbb10] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173ff81
   #7 [ffff8813dedfbb90] __make_buffer_clean at ffffffffa038736f [dm_bufio]
   #8 [ffff8813dedfbbb0] __try_evict_buffer at ffffffffa0387bb8 [dm_bufio]
   #9 [ffff8813dedfbbd0] dm_bufio_shrink_scan at ffffffffa0387cc3 [dm_bufio]
  #10 [ffff8813dedfbc40] shrink_slab at ffffffff811a87ce
  #11 [ffff8813dedfbd30] shrink_zone at ffffffff811ad778
  #12 [ffff8813dedfbdc0] kswapd at ffffffff811ae92f
  #13 [ffff8813dedfbec0] kthread at ffffffff810a8428
  #14 [ffff8813dedfbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81745242

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: bd293d0 ("dm bufio: fix deadlock with loop device")
Depends-on: d0a255e ("loop: set PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO for the worker thread")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <[email protected]>
@tokyovigilante tokyovigilante mentioned this pull request Nov 8, 2019
jason77-wang pushed a commit to jason77-wang/linux-1 that referenced this pull request Apr 10, 2020
When experimenting with bpf_send_signal() helper in our production
environment (5.2 based), we experienced a deadlock in NMI mode:
   thesofproject#5 [ffffc9002219f770] queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8110be24
   thesofproject#6 [ffffc9002219f770] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff81a43012
   thesofproject#7 [ffffc9002219f780] try_to_wake_up at ffffffff810e7ecd
   thesofproject#8 [ffffc9002219f7e0] signal_wake_up_state at ffffffff810c7b55
   thesofproject#9 [ffffc9002219f7f0] __send_signal at ffffffff810c8602
  thesofproject#10 [ffffc9002219f830] do_send_sig_info at ffffffff810ca31a
  thesofproject#11 [ffffc9002219f868] bpf_send_signal at ffffffff8119d227
  thesofproject#12 [ffffc9002219f988] bpf_overflow_handler at ffffffff811d4140
  thesofproject#13 [ffffc9002219f9e0] __perf_event_overflow at ffffffff811d68cf
  thesofproject#14 [ffffc9002219fa10] perf_swevent_overflow at ffffffff811d6a09
  thesofproject#15 [ffffc9002219fa38] ___perf_sw_event at ffffffff811e0f47
  thesofproject#16 [ffffc9002219fc30] __schedule at ffffffff81a3e04d
  thesofproject#17 [ffffc9002219fc90] schedule at ffffffff81a3e219
  thesofproject#18 [ffffc9002219fca0] futex_wait_queue_me at ffffffff8113d1b9
  thesofproject#19 [ffffc9002219fcd8] futex_wait at ffffffff8113e529
  thesofproject#20 [ffffc9002219fdf0] do_futex at ffffffff8113ffbc
  thesofproject#21 [ffffc9002219fec0] __x64_sys_futex at ffffffff81140d1c
  thesofproject#22 [ffffc9002219ff38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff81002602
  thesofproject#23 [ffffc9002219ff50] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff81c00068

The above call stack is actually very similar to an issue
reported by Commit eac9153 ("bpf/stackmap: Fix deadlock with
rq_lock in bpf_get_stack()") by Song Liu. The only difference is
bpf_send_signal() helper instead of bpf_get_stack() helper.

The above deadlock is triggered with a perf_sw_event.
Similar to Commit eac9153, the below almost identical reproducer
used tracepoint point sched/sched_switch so the issue can be easily caught.
  /* stress_test.c */
  #include <stdio.h>
  #include <stdlib.h>
  #include <sys/mman.h>
  #include <pthread.h>
  #include <sys/types.h>
  #include <sys/stat.h>
  #include <fcntl.h>

  #define THREAD_COUNT 1000
  char *filename;
  void *worker(void *p)
  {
        void *ptr;
        int fd;
        char *pptr;

        fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
        if (fd < 0)
                return NULL;
        while (1) {
                struct timespec ts = {0, 1000 + rand() % 2000};

                ptr = mmap(NULL, 4096 * 64, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
                usleep(1);
                if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
                        printf("failed to mmap\n");
                        break;
                }
                munmap(ptr, 4096 * 64);
                usleep(1);
                pptr = malloc(1);
                usleep(1);
                pptr[0] = 1;
                usleep(1);
                free(pptr);
                usleep(1);
                nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
        }
        close(fd);
        return NULL;
  }

  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
  {
        void *ptr;
        int i;
        pthread_t threads[THREAD_COUNT];

        if (argc < 2)
                return 0;

        filename = argv[1];

        for (i = 0; i < THREAD_COUNT; i++) {
                if (pthread_create(threads + i, NULL, worker, NULL)) {
                        fprintf(stderr, "Error creating thread\n");
                        return 0;
                }
        }

        for (i = 0; i < THREAD_COUNT; i++)
                pthread_join(threads[i], NULL);
        return 0;
  }
and the following command:
  1. run `stress_test /bin/ls` in one windown
  2. hack bcc trace.py with the following change:
     --- a/tools/trace.py
     +++ b/tools/trace.py
     @@ -513,6 +513,7 @@ BPF_PERF_OUTPUT(%s);
              __data.tgid = __tgid;
              __data.pid = __pid;
              bpf_get_current_comm(&__data.comm, sizeof(__data.comm));
     +        bpf_send_signal(10);
      %s
      %s
              %s.perf_submit(%s, &__data, sizeof(__data));
  3. in a different window run
     ./trace.py -p $(pidof stress_test) t:sched:sched_switch

The deadlock can be reproduced in our production system.

Similar to Song's fix, the fix is to delay sending signal if
irqs is disabled to avoid deadlocks involving with rq_lock.
With this change, my above stress-test in our production system
won't cause deadlock any more.

I also implemented a scale-down version of reproducer in the
selftest (a subsequent commit). With latest bpf-next,
it complains for the following potential deadlock.
  [   32.832450] -> thesofproject#1 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}:
  [   32.833100]        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x44/0x80
  [   32.833696]        task_rq_lock+0x2c/0xa0
  [   32.834182]        task_sched_runtime+0x59/0xd0
  [   32.834721]        thread_group_cputime+0x250/0x270
  [   32.835304]        thread_group_cputime_adjusted+0x2e/0x70
  [   32.835959]        do_task_stat+0x8a7/0xb80
  [   32.836461]        proc_single_show+0x51/0xb0
  ...
  [   32.839512] -> #0 (&(&sighand->siglock)->rlock){....}:
  [   32.840275]        __lock_acquire+0x1358/0x1a20
  [   32.840826]        lock_acquire+0xc7/0x1d0
  [   32.841309]        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x44/0x80
  [   32.841916]        __lock_task_sighand+0x79/0x160
  [   32.842465]        do_send_sig_info+0x35/0x90
  [   32.842977]        bpf_send_signal+0xa/0x10
  [   32.843464]        bpf_prog_bc13ed9e4d3163e3_send_signal_tp_sched+0x465/0x1000
  [   32.844301]        trace_call_bpf+0x115/0x270
  [   32.844809]        perf_trace_run_bpf_submit+0x4a/0xc0
  [   32.845411]        perf_trace_sched_switch+0x10f/0x180
  [   32.846014]        __schedule+0x45d/0x880
  [   32.846483]        schedule+0x5f/0xd0
  ...

  [   32.853148] Chain exists of:
  [   32.853148]   &(&sighand->siglock)->rlock --> &p->pi_lock --> &rq->lock
  [   32.853148]
  [   32.854451]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
  [   32.854451]
  [   32.855173]        CPU0                    CPU1
  [   32.855745]        ----                    ----
  [   32.856278]   lock(&rq->lock);
  [   32.856671]                                lock(&p->pi_lock);
  [   32.857332]                                lock(&rq->lock);
  [   32.857999]   lock(&(&sighand->siglock)->rlock);

  Deadlock happens on CPU0 when it tries to acquire &sighand->siglock
  but it has been held by CPU1 and CPU1 tries to grab &rq->lock
  and cannot get it.

  This is not exactly the callstack in our production environment,
  but sympotom is similar and both locks are using spin_lock_irqsave()
  to acquire the lock, and both involves rq_lock. The fix to delay
  sending signal when irq is disabled also fixed this issue.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Cc: Song Liu <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
jason77-wang pushed a commit to jason77-wang/linux-1 that referenced this pull request Apr 10, 2020
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1870978

commit 7cf64b1 upstream.

vt_in_use() dereferences console_driver->ttys[i] without proper locking.
This is broken because the tty can be closed and freed concurrently.

We could fix this by using 'READ_ONCE(console_driver->ttys[i]) != NULL'
and skipping the check of tty_struct::count.  But, looking at
console_driver->ttys[i] isn't really appropriate anyway because even if
it is NULL the tty can still be in the process of being closed.

Instead, fix it by making vt_in_use() require console_lock() and check
whether the vt is allocated and has port refcount > 1.  This works since
following the patch "vt: vt_ioctl: fix VT_DISALLOCATE freeing in-use
virtual console" the port refcount is incremented while the vt is open.

Reproducer (very unreliable, but it worked for me after a few minutes):

	#include <fcntl.h>
	#include <linux/vt.h>

	int main()
	{
		int fd, nproc;
		struct vt_stat state;
		char ttyname[16];

		fd = open("/dev/tty10", O_RDONLY);
		for (nproc = 1; nproc < 8; nproc *= 2)
			fork();
		for (;;) {
			sprintf(ttyname, "/dev/tty%d", rand() % 8);
			close(open(ttyname, O_RDONLY));
			ioctl(fd, VT_GETSTATE, &state);
		}
	}

KASAN report:

	BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in vt_in_use drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:48 [inline]
	BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in vt_ioctl+0x1ad3/0x1d70 drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:657
	Read of size 4 at addr ffff888065722468 by task syz-vt2/132

	CPU: 0 PID: 132 Comm: syz-vt2 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc5-00130-g089b6d3654916 thesofproject#13
	Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20191223_100556-anatol 04/01/2014
	Call Trace:
	 [...]
	 vt_in_use drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:48 [inline]
	 vt_ioctl+0x1ad3/0x1d70 drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:657
	 tty_ioctl+0x9db/0x11b0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2660
	 [...]

	Allocated by task 136:
	 [...]
	 kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:669 [inline]
	 alloc_tty_struct+0x96/0x8a0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2982
	 tty_init_dev+0x23/0x350 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1334
	 tty_open_by_driver drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1987 [inline]
	 tty_open+0x3ca/0xb30 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2035
	 [...]

	Freed by task 41:
	 [...]
	 kfree+0xbf/0x200 mm/slab.c:3757
	 free_tty_struct+0x8d/0xb0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:177
	 release_one_tty+0x22d/0x2f0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1468
	 process_one_work+0x7f1/0x14b0 kernel/workqueue.c:2264
	 worker_thread+0x8b/0xc80 kernel/workqueue.c:2410
	 [...]

Fixes: 4001d7b ("vt: push down the tty lock so we can see what is left to tackle")
Cc: <[email protected]> # v3.4+
Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Timo Aaltonen <[email protected]>
cujomalainey pushed a commit to cujomalainey/linux that referenced this pull request Apr 23, 2020
[ Upstream commit 1bc7896 ]

When experimenting with bpf_send_signal() helper in our production
environment (5.2 based), we experienced a deadlock in NMI mode:
   thesofproject#5 [ffffc9002219f770] queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8110be24
   thesofproject#6 [ffffc9002219f770] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff81a43012
   thesofproject#7 [ffffc9002219f780] try_to_wake_up at ffffffff810e7ecd
   thesofproject#8 [ffffc9002219f7e0] signal_wake_up_state at ffffffff810c7b55
   thesofproject#9 [ffffc9002219f7f0] __send_signal at ffffffff810c8602
  thesofproject#10 [ffffc9002219f830] do_send_sig_info at ffffffff810ca31a
  thesofproject#11 [ffffc9002219f868] bpf_send_signal at ffffffff8119d227
  thesofproject#12 [ffffc9002219f988] bpf_overflow_handler at ffffffff811d4140
  thesofproject#13 [ffffc9002219f9e0] __perf_event_overflow at ffffffff811d68cf
  thesofproject#14 [ffffc9002219fa10] perf_swevent_overflow at ffffffff811d6a09
  thesofproject#15 [ffffc9002219fa38] ___perf_sw_event at ffffffff811e0f47
  thesofproject#16 [ffffc9002219fc30] __schedule at ffffffff81a3e04d
  thesofproject#17 [ffffc9002219fc90] schedule at ffffffff81a3e219
  thesofproject#18 [ffffc9002219fca0] futex_wait_queue_me at ffffffff8113d1b9
  thesofproject#19 [ffffc9002219fcd8] futex_wait at ffffffff8113e529
  thesofproject#20 [ffffc9002219fdf0] do_futex at ffffffff8113ffbc
  thesofproject#21 [ffffc9002219fec0] __x64_sys_futex at ffffffff81140d1c
  thesofproject#22 [ffffc9002219ff38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff81002602
  thesofproject#23 [ffffc9002219ff50] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff81c00068

The above call stack is actually very similar to an issue
reported by Commit eac9153 ("bpf/stackmap: Fix deadlock with
rq_lock in bpf_get_stack()") by Song Liu. The only difference is
bpf_send_signal() helper instead of bpf_get_stack() helper.

The above deadlock is triggered with a perf_sw_event.
Similar to Commit eac9153, the below almost identical reproducer
used tracepoint point sched/sched_switch so the issue can be easily caught.
  /* stress_test.c */
  #include <stdio.h>
  #include <stdlib.h>
  #include <sys/mman.h>
  #include <pthread.h>
  #include <sys/types.h>
  #include <sys/stat.h>
  #include <fcntl.h>

  #define THREAD_COUNT 1000
  char *filename;
  void *worker(void *p)
  {
        void *ptr;
        int fd;
        char *pptr;

        fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
        if (fd < 0)
                return NULL;
        while (1) {
                struct timespec ts = {0, 1000 + rand() % 2000};

                ptr = mmap(NULL, 4096 * 64, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
                usleep(1);
                if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
                        printf("failed to mmap\n");
                        break;
                }
                munmap(ptr, 4096 * 64);
                usleep(1);
                pptr = malloc(1);
                usleep(1);
                pptr[0] = 1;
                usleep(1);
                free(pptr);
                usleep(1);
                nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
        }
        close(fd);
        return NULL;
  }

  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
  {
        void *ptr;
        int i;
        pthread_t threads[THREAD_COUNT];

        if (argc < 2)
                return 0;

        filename = argv[1];

        for (i = 0; i < THREAD_COUNT; i++) {
                if (pthread_create(threads + i, NULL, worker, NULL)) {
                        fprintf(stderr, "Error creating thread\n");
                        return 0;
                }
        }

        for (i = 0; i < THREAD_COUNT; i++)
                pthread_join(threads[i], NULL);
        return 0;
  }
and the following command:
  1. run `stress_test /bin/ls` in one windown
  2. hack bcc trace.py with the following change:
#     --- a/tools/trace.py
#     +++ b/tools/trace.py
     @@ -513,6 +513,7 @@ BPF_PERF_OUTPUT(%s);
              __data.tgid = __tgid;
              __data.pid = __pid;
              bpf_get_current_comm(&__data.comm, sizeof(__data.comm));
     +        bpf_send_signal(10);
      %s
      %s
              %s.perf_submit(%s, &__data, sizeof(__data));
  3. in a different window run
     ./trace.py -p $(pidof stress_test) t:sched:sched_switch

The deadlock can be reproduced in our production system.

Similar to Song's fix, the fix is to delay sending signal if
irqs is disabled to avoid deadlocks involving with rq_lock.
With this change, my above stress-test in our production system
won't cause deadlock any more.

I also implemented a scale-down version of reproducer in the
selftest (a subsequent commit). With latest bpf-next,
it complains for the following potential deadlock.
  [   32.832450] -> #1 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}:
  [   32.833100]        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x44/0x80
  [   32.833696]        task_rq_lock+0x2c/0xa0
  [   32.834182]        task_sched_runtime+0x59/0xd0
  [   32.834721]        thread_group_cputime+0x250/0x270
  [   32.835304]        thread_group_cputime_adjusted+0x2e/0x70
  [   32.835959]        do_task_stat+0x8a7/0xb80
  [   32.836461]        proc_single_show+0x51/0xb0
  ...
  [   32.839512] -> #0 (&(&sighand->siglock)->rlock){....}:
  [   32.840275]        __lock_acquire+0x1358/0x1a20
  [   32.840826]        lock_acquire+0xc7/0x1d0
  [   32.841309]        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x44/0x80
  [   32.841916]        __lock_task_sighand+0x79/0x160
  [   32.842465]        do_send_sig_info+0x35/0x90
  [   32.842977]        bpf_send_signal+0xa/0x10
  [   32.843464]        bpf_prog_bc13ed9e4d3163e3_send_signal_tp_sched+0x465/0x1000
  [   32.844301]        trace_call_bpf+0x115/0x270
  [   32.844809]        perf_trace_run_bpf_submit+0x4a/0xc0
  [   32.845411]        perf_trace_sched_switch+0x10f/0x180
  [   32.846014]        __schedule+0x45d/0x880
  [   32.846483]        schedule+0x5f/0xd0
  ...

  [   32.853148] Chain exists of:
  [   32.853148]   &(&sighand->siglock)->rlock --> &p->pi_lock --> &rq->lock
  [   32.853148]
  [   32.854451]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
  [   32.854451]
  [   32.855173]        CPU0                    CPU1
  [   32.855745]        ----                    ----
  [   32.856278]   lock(&rq->lock);
  [   32.856671]                                lock(&p->pi_lock);
  [   32.857332]                                lock(&rq->lock);
  [   32.857999]   lock(&(&sighand->siglock)->rlock);

  Deadlock happens on CPU0 when it tries to acquire &sighand->siglock
  but it has been held by CPU1 and CPU1 tries to grab &rq->lock
  and cannot get it.

  This is not exactly the callstack in our production environment,
  but sympotom is similar and both locks are using spin_lock_irqsave()
  to acquire the lock, and both involves rq_lock. The fix to delay
  sending signal when irq is disabled also fixed this issue.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Cc: Song Liu <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
kv2019i pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 25, 2020
security_secid_to_secctx is called by the bpf_lsm hook and a successful
return value (i.e 0) implies that the parameter will be consumed by the
LSM framework. The current behaviour return success when the pointer
isn't initialized when CONFIG_BPF_LSM is enabled, with the default
return from kernel/bpf/bpf_lsm.c.

This is the internal error:

[ 1229.341488][ T2659] usercopy: Kernel memory exposure attempt detected from null address (offset 0, size 280)!
[ 1229.374977][ T2659] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 1229.376813][ T2659] kernel BUG at mm/usercopy.c:99!
[ 1229.378398][ T2659] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ 1229.380348][ T2659] Modules linked in:
[ 1229.381654][ T2659] CPU: 0 PID: 2659 Comm: systemd-journal Tainted: G    B   W         5.7.0-rc5-next-20200511-00019-g864e0c6319b8-dirty #13
[ 1229.385429][ T2659] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[ 1229.387143][ T2659] pstate: 80400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO BTYPE=--)
[ 1229.389165][ T2659] pc : usercopy_abort+0xc8/0xcc
[ 1229.390705][ T2659] lr : usercopy_abort+0xc8/0xcc
[ 1229.392225][ T2659] sp : ffff000064247450
[ 1229.393533][ T2659] x29: ffff000064247460 x28: 0000000000000000
[ 1229.395449][ T2659] x27: 0000000000000118 x26: 0000000000000000
[ 1229.397384][ T2659] x25: ffffa000127049e0 x24: ffffa000127049e0
[ 1229.399306][ T2659] x23: ffffa000127048e0 x22: ffffa000127048a0
[ 1229.401241][ T2659] x21: ffffa00012704b80 x20: ffffa000127049e0
[ 1229.403163][ T2659] x19: ffffa00012704820 x18: 0000000000000000
[ 1229.405094][ T2659] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
[ 1229.407008][ T2659] x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 003d090000000000
[ 1229.408942][ T2659] x13: ffff80000d5b25b2 x12: 1fffe0000d5b25b1
[ 1229.410859][ T2659] x11: 1fffe0000d5b25b1 x10: ffff80000d5b25b1
[ 1229.412791][ T2659] x9 : ffffa0001034bee0 x8 : ffff00006ad92d8f
[ 1229.414707][ T2659] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffffa00015eacb20
[ 1229.416642][ T2659] x5 : ffff0000693c8040 x4 : 0000000000000000
[ 1229.418558][ T2659] x3 : ffffa0001034befc x2 : d57a7483a01c6300
[ 1229.420610][ T2659] x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000059
[ 1229.422526][ T2659] Call trace:
[ 1229.423631][ T2659]  usercopy_abort+0xc8/0xcc
[ 1229.425091][ T2659]  __check_object_size+0xdc/0x7d4
[ 1229.426729][ T2659]  put_cmsg+0xa30/0xa90
[ 1229.428132][ T2659]  unix_dgram_recvmsg+0x80c/0x930
[ 1229.429731][ T2659]  sock_recvmsg+0x9c/0xc0
[ 1229.431123][ T2659]  ____sys_recvmsg+0x1cc/0x5f8
[ 1229.432663][ T2659]  ___sys_recvmsg+0x100/0x160
[ 1229.434151][ T2659]  __sys_recvmsg+0x110/0x1a8
[ 1229.435623][ T2659]  __arm64_sys_recvmsg+0x58/0x70
[ 1229.437218][ T2659]  el0_svc_common.constprop.1+0x29c/0x340
[ 1229.438994][ T2659]  do_el0_svc+0xe8/0x108
[ 1229.440587][ T2659]  el0_svc+0x74/0x88
[ 1229.441917][ T2659]  el0_sync_handler+0xe4/0x8b4
[ 1229.443464][ T2659]  el0_sync+0x17c/0x180
[ 1229.444920][ T2659] Code: aa1703e2 aa1603e1 910a8260 97ecc860 (d4210000)
[ 1229.447070][ T2659] ---[ end trace 400497d91baeaf51 ]---
[ 1229.448791][ T2659] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
[ 1229.450692][ T2659] Kernel Offset: disabled
[ 1229.452061][ T2659] CPU features: 0x240002,20002004
[ 1229.453647][ T2659] Memory Limit: none
[ 1229.455015][ T2659] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]---

Rework the so the default return value is -EOPNOTSUPP.

There are likely other callbacks such as security_inode_getsecctx() that
may have the same problem, and that someone that understand the code
better needs to audit them.

Thank you Arnd for helping me figure out what went wrong.

Fixes: 98e828a ("security: Refactor declaration of LSM hooks")
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Acked-by: James Morris <[email protected]>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
bardliao pushed a commit to bardliao/linux that referenced this pull request May 29, 2020
When the nvmem framework is enabled, a nvmem device is created per mtd
device/partition.

It is not uncommon that a device can have multiple mtd devices with
partitions that have the same name. Eg, when there DT overlay is allowed
and the same device with mtd is attached twice.

Under that circumstances, the mtd fails to register due to a name
duplication on the nvmem framework.

With this patch we use the mtdX name instead of the partition name,
which is unique.

[    8.948991] sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/bus/nvmem/devices/Production Data'
[    8.948992] CPU: 7 PID: 246 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.5.0-qtec-standard thesofproject#13
[    8.948993] Hardware name: AMD Dibbler/Dibbler, BIOS 05.22.04.0019 10/26/2019
[    8.948994] Call Trace:
[    8.948996]  dump_stack+0x50/0x70
[    8.948998]  sysfs_warn_dup.cold+0x17/0x2d
[    8.949000]  sysfs_do_create_link_sd.isra.0+0xc2/0xd0
[    8.949002]  bus_add_device+0x74/0x140
[    8.949004]  device_add+0x34b/0x850
[    8.949006]  nvmem_register.part.0+0x1bf/0x640
...
[    8.948926] mtd mtd8: Failed to register NVMEM device

Fixes: c4dfa25 ("mtd: add support for reading MTD devices via the nvmem API")
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda Delgado <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Miquel Raynal <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]>
naveen-manohar pushed a commit to naveen-manohar/linux that referenced this pull request Jun 22, 2020
[ Upstream commit 7b01b72 ]

When the nvmem framework is enabled, a nvmem device is created per mtd
device/partition.

It is not uncommon that a device can have multiple mtd devices with
partitions that have the same name. Eg, when there DT overlay is allowed
and the same device with mtd is attached twice.

Under that circumstances, the mtd fails to register due to a name
duplication on the nvmem framework.

With this patch we use the mtdX name instead of the partition name,
which is unique.

[    8.948991] sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/bus/nvmem/devices/Production Data'
[    8.948992] CPU: 7 PID: 246 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.5.0-qtec-standard thesofproject#13
[    8.948993] Hardware name: AMD Dibbler/Dibbler, BIOS 05.22.04.0019 10/26/2019
[    8.948994] Call Trace:
[    8.948996]  dump_stack+0x50/0x70
[    8.948998]  sysfs_warn_dup.cold+0x17/0x2d
[    8.949000]  sysfs_do_create_link_sd.isra.0+0xc2/0xd0
[    8.949002]  bus_add_device+0x74/0x140
[    8.949004]  device_add+0x34b/0x850
[    8.949006]  nvmem_register.part.0+0x1bf/0x640
...
[    8.948926] mtd mtd8: Failed to register NVMEM device

Fixes: c4dfa25 ("mtd: add support for reading MTD devices via the nvmem API")
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda Delgado <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Miquel Raynal <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 22, 2021
It should release the maps at the end.

  $ perf test -v 71
  71: Convert perf time to TSC                   :
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 178744
  mmap size 528384B
  1st event perf time 59207256505278 tsc 13187166645142
  rdtsc          time 59207256542151 tsc 13187166723020
  2nd event perf time 59207256543749 tsc 13187166726393

  =================================================================
  ==178744==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7faf601f9e8f in __interceptor_malloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:145
    #1 0x55b620cfc00a in cpu_map__trim_new /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/cpumap.c:79
    #2 0x55b620cfca2f in perf_cpu_map__read /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/cpumap.c:149
    #3 0x55b620cfd1ef in cpu_map__read_all_cpu_map /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/cpumap.c:166
    #4 0x55b620cfd1ef in perf_cpu_map__new /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/cpumap.c:181
    #5 0x55b6209ef1b2 in test__perf_time_to_tsc tests/perf-time-to-tsc.c:73
    #6 0x55b6209828fb in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:428
    #7 0x55b6209828fb in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:458
    #8 0x55b620984a53 in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:679
    #9 0x55b620984a53 in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:825
    #10 0x55b6209f0cd4 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313
    #11 0x55b62087aa88 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365
    #12 0x55b62087aa88 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409
    #13 0x55b62087aa88 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539
    #14 0x7faf5fd2fd09 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

  SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 72 byte(s) leaked in 2 allocation(s).
  test child finished with 1
  ---- end ----
  Convert perf time to TSC: FAILED!

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Leo Yan <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 22, 2021
I got a segfault when using -r option with event groups.  The option
makes it run the workload multiple times and it will reuse the evlist
and evsel for each run.

While most of resources are allocated and freed properly, the id hash
in the evlist was not and it resulted in the bug.  You can see it with
the address sanitizer like below:

  $ perf stat -r 100 -e '{cycles,instructions}' true
  =================================================================
  ==693052==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on
      address 0x6080000003d0 at pc 0x558c57732835 bp 0x7fff1526adb0 sp 0x7fff1526ada8
  WRITE of size 8 at 0x6080000003d0 thread T0
    #0 0x558c57732834 in hlist_add_head /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/include/linux/list.h:644
    #1 0x558c57732834 in perf_evlist__id_hash /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/evlist.c:237
    #2 0x558c57732834 in perf_evlist__id_add /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/evlist.c:244
    #3 0x558c57732834 in perf_evlist__id_add_fd /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/evlist.c:285
    #4 0x558c5747733e in store_evsel_ids util/evsel.c:2765
    #5 0x558c5747733e in evsel__store_ids util/evsel.c:2782
    #6 0x558c5730b717 in __run_perf_stat /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:895
    #7 0x558c5730b717 in run_perf_stat /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:1014
    #8 0x558c5730b717 in cmd_stat /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:2446
    #9 0x558c57427c24 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313
    #10 0x558c572b1a48 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365
    #11 0x558c572b1a48 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409
    #12 0x558c572b1a48 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539
    #13 0x7fcadb9f7d09 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
    #14 0x558c572b60f9 in _start (/home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x45d0f9)

Actually the nodes in the hash table are struct perf_stream_id and
they were freed in the previous run.  Fix it by resetting the hash.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
bardliao pushed a commit to bardliao/linux that referenced this pull request Mar 30, 2021
Bpftool used to issue forward declarations for a struct used as part of
a pointer to array, which is invalid. Add a test to check that the
struct is fully defined in this case:

	@@ -134,9 +134,9 @@
	 	};
	 };

	-struct struct_in_array {};
	+struct struct_in_array;

	-struct struct_in_array_typed {};
	+struct struct_in_array_typed;

	 typedef struct struct_in_array_typed struct_in_array_t[2];

	@@ -189,3 +189,7 @@
	 	struct struct_with_embedded_stuff _14;
	 };

	+struct struct_in_array {};
	+
	+struct struct_in_array_typed {};
	+
	...
	thesofproject#13/1 btf_dump: syntax:FAIL

Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
bardliao pushed a commit to bardliao/linux that referenced this pull request Mar 30, 2021
I got several memory leak reports from Asan with a simple command.  It
was because VDSO is not released due to the refcount.  Like in
__dsos_addnew_id(), it should put the refcount after adding to the list.

  $ perf record true
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.030 MB perf.data (10 samples) ]

  =================================================================
  ==692599==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 439 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7fea52341037 in __interceptor_calloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:154
    #1 0x559bce4aa8ee in dso__new_id util/dso.c:1256
    #2 0x559bce59245a in __machine__addnew_vdso util/vdso.c:132
    #3 0x559bce59245a in machine__findnew_vdso util/vdso.c:347
    #4 0x559bce50826c in map__new util/map.c:175
    thesofproject#5 0x559bce503c92 in machine__process_mmap2_event util/machine.c:1787
    thesofproject#6 0x559bce512f6b in machines__deliver_event util/session.c:1481
    thesofproject#7 0x559bce515107 in perf_session__deliver_event util/session.c:1551
    thesofproject#8 0x559bce51d4d2 in do_flush util/ordered-events.c:244
    thesofproject#9 0x559bce51d4d2 in __ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:323
    thesofproject#10 0x559bce519bea in __perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2268
    thesofproject#11 0x559bce519bea in perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2297
    thesofproject#12 0x559bce2e7a52 in process_buildids /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1017
    thesofproject#13 0x559bce2e7a52 in record__finish_output /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1234
    thesofproject#14 0x559bce2ed4f6 in __cmd_record /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2026
    thesofproject#15 0x559bce2ed4f6 in cmd_record /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2858
    thesofproject#16 0x559bce422db4 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313
    thesofproject#17 0x559bce2acac8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365
    thesofproject#18 0x559bce2acac8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409
    thesofproject#19 0x559bce2acac8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539
    thesofproject#20 0x7fea51e76d09 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

  Indirect leak of 32 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7fea52341037 in __interceptor_calloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:154
    #1 0x559bce520907 in nsinfo__copy util/namespaces.c:169
    #2 0x559bce50821b in map__new util/map.c:168
    #3 0x559bce503c92 in machine__process_mmap2_event util/machine.c:1787
    #4 0x559bce512f6b in machines__deliver_event util/session.c:1481
    thesofproject#5 0x559bce515107 in perf_session__deliver_event util/session.c:1551
    thesofproject#6 0x559bce51d4d2 in do_flush util/ordered-events.c:244
    thesofproject#7 0x559bce51d4d2 in __ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:323
    thesofproject#8 0x559bce519bea in __perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2268
    thesofproject#9 0x559bce519bea in perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2297
    thesofproject#10 0x559bce2e7a52 in process_buildids /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1017
    thesofproject#11 0x559bce2e7a52 in record__finish_output /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1234
    thesofproject#12 0x559bce2ed4f6 in __cmd_record /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2026
    thesofproject#13 0x559bce2ed4f6 in cmd_record /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2858
    thesofproject#14 0x559bce422db4 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313
    thesofproject#15 0x559bce2acac8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365
    thesofproject#16 0x559bce2acac8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409
    thesofproject#17 0x559bce2acac8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539
    thesofproject#18 0x7fea51e76d09 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

  SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 471 byte(s) leaked in 2 allocation(s).

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
aiChaoSONG pushed a commit to aiChaoSONG/linux that referenced this pull request May 6, 2021
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 7, 2021
'nj_setup' in netjet.c might fail with -EIO and in this case
'card->irq' is initialized and is bigger than zero. A subsequent call to
'nj_release' will free the irq that has not been requested.

Fix this bug by deleting the previous assignment to 'card->irq' and just
keep the assignment before 'request_irq'.

The KASAN's log reveals it:

[    3.354615 ] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at kernel/irq/manage.c:1826
free_irq+0x100/0x480
[    3.355112 ] Modules linked in:
[    3.355310 ] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted
5.13.0-rc1-00144-g25a1298726e #13
[    3.355816 ] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS
rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[    3.356552 ] RIP: 0010:free_irq+0x100/0x480
[    3.356820 ] Code: 6e 08 74 6f 4d 89 f4 e8 5e ac 09 00 4d 8b 74 24 18
4d 85 f6 75 e3 e8 4f ac 09 00 8b 75 c8 48 c7 c7 78 c1 2e 85 e8 e0 cf f5
ff <0f> 0b 48 8b 75 c0 4c 89 ff e8 72 33 0b 03 48 8b 43 40 4c 8b a0 80
[    3.358012 ] RSP: 0000:ffffc90000017b48 EFLAGS: 00010082
[    3.358357 ] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888104dc8000 RCX:
0000000000000000
[    3.358814 ] RDX: ffff8881003c8000 RSI: ffffffff8124a9e6 RDI:
00000000ffffffff
[    3.359272 ] RBP: ffffc90000017b88 R08: 0000000000000000 R09:
0000000000000000
[    3.359732 ] R10: ffffc900000179f0 R11: 0000000000001d04 R12:
0000000000000000
[    3.360195 ] R13: ffff888107dc6000 R14: ffff888107dc6928 R15:
ffff888104dc80a8
[    3.360652 ] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88817bc00000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
[    3.361170 ] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[    3.361538 ] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000000582e000 CR4:
00000000000006f0
[    3.362003 ] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2:
0000000000000000
[    3.362175 ] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7:
0000000000000400
[    3.362175 ] Call Trace:
[    3.362175 ]  nj_release+0x51/0x1e0
[    3.362175 ]  nj_probe+0x450/0x950
[    3.362175 ]  ? pci_device_remove+0x110/0x110
[    3.362175 ]  local_pci_probe+0x45/0xa0
[    3.362175 ]  pci_device_probe+0x12b/0x1d0
[    3.362175 ]  really_probe+0x2a9/0x610
[    3.362175 ]  driver_probe_device+0x90/0x1d0
[    3.362175 ]  ? mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
[    3.362175 ]  device_driver_attach+0x68/0x70
[    3.362175 ]  __driver_attach+0x124/0x1b0
[    3.362175 ]  ? device_driver_attach+0x70/0x70
[    3.362175 ]  bus_for_each_dev+0xbb/0x110
[    3.362175 ]  ? rdinit_setup+0x45/0x45
[    3.362175 ]  driver_attach+0x27/0x30
[    3.362175 ]  bus_add_driver+0x1eb/0x2a0
[    3.362175 ]  driver_register+0xa9/0x180
[    3.362175 ]  __pci_register_driver+0x82/0x90
[    3.362175 ]  ? w6692_init+0x38/0x38
[    3.362175 ]  nj_init+0x36/0x38
[    3.362175 ]  do_one_initcall+0x7f/0x3d0
[    3.362175 ]  ? rdinit_setup+0x45/0x45
[    3.362175 ]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x4f/0x80
[    3.362175 ]  kernel_init_freeable+0x2aa/0x301
[    3.362175 ]  ? rest_init+0x2c0/0x2c0
[    3.362175 ]  kernel_init+0x18/0x190
[    3.362175 ]  ? rest_init+0x2c0/0x2c0
[    3.362175 ]  ? rest_init+0x2c0/0x2c0
[    3.362175 ]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[    3.362175 ] Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...
[    3.362175 ] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted
5.13.0-rc1-00144-g25a1298726e #13
[    3.362175 ] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS
rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[    3.362175 ] Call Trace:
[    3.362175 ]  dump_stack+0xba/0xf5
[    3.362175 ]  ? free_irq+0x100/0x480
[    3.362175 ]  panic+0x15a/0x3f2
[    3.362175 ]  ? __warn+0xf2/0x150
[    3.362175 ]  ? free_irq+0x100/0x480
[    3.362175 ]  __warn+0x108/0x150
[    3.362175 ]  ? free_irq+0x100/0x480
[    3.362175 ]  report_bug+0x119/0x1c0
[    3.362175 ]  handle_bug+0x3b/0x80
[    3.362175 ]  exc_invalid_op+0x18/0x70
[    3.362175 ]  asm_exc_invalid_op+0x12/0x20
[    3.362175 ] RIP: 0010:free_irq+0x100/0x480
[    3.362175 ] Code: 6e 08 74 6f 4d 89 f4 e8 5e ac 09 00 4d 8b 74 24 18
4d 85 f6 75 e3 e8 4f ac 09 00 8b 75 c8 48 c7 c7 78 c1 2e 85 e8 e0 cf f5
ff <0f> 0b 48 8b 75 c0 4c 89 ff e8 72 33 0b 03 48 8b 43 40 4c 8b a0 80
[    3.362175 ] RSP: 0000:ffffc90000017b48 EFLAGS: 00010082
[    3.362175 ] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888104dc8000 RCX:
0000000000000000
[    3.362175 ] RDX: ffff8881003c8000 RSI: ffffffff8124a9e6 RDI:
00000000ffffffff
[    3.362175 ] RBP: ffffc90000017b88 R08: 0000000000000000 R09:
0000000000000000
[    3.362175 ] R10: ffffc900000179f0 R11: 0000000000001d04 R12:
0000000000000000
[    3.362175 ] R13: ffff888107dc6000 R14: ffff888107dc6928 R15:
ffff888104dc80a8
[    3.362175 ]  ? vprintk+0x76/0x150
[    3.362175 ]  ? free_irq+0x100/0x480
[    3.362175 ]  nj_release+0x51/0x1e0
[    3.362175 ]  nj_probe+0x450/0x950
[    3.362175 ]  ? pci_device_remove+0x110/0x110
[    3.362175 ]  local_pci_probe+0x45/0xa0
[    3.362175 ]  pci_device_probe+0x12b/0x1d0
[    3.362175 ]  really_probe+0x2a9/0x610
[    3.362175 ]  driver_probe_device+0x90/0x1d0
[    3.362175 ]  ? mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
[    3.362175 ]  device_driver_attach+0x68/0x70
[    3.362175 ]  __driver_attach+0x124/0x1b0
[    3.362175 ]  ? device_driver_attach+0x70/0x70
[    3.362175 ]  bus_for_each_dev+0xbb/0x110
[    3.362175 ]  ? rdinit_setup+0x45/0x45
[    3.362175 ]  driver_attach+0x27/0x30
[    3.362175 ]  bus_add_driver+0x1eb/0x2a0
[    3.362175 ]  driver_register+0xa9/0x180
[    3.362175 ]  __pci_register_driver+0x82/0x90
[    3.362175 ]  ? w6692_init+0x38/0x38
[    3.362175 ]  nj_init+0x36/0x38
[    3.362175 ]  do_one_initcall+0x7f/0x3d0
[    3.362175 ]  ? rdinit_setup+0x45/0x45
[    3.362175 ]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x4f/0x80
[    3.362175 ]  kernel_init_freeable+0x2aa/0x301
[    3.362175 ]  ? rest_init+0x2c0/0x2c0
[    3.362175 ]  kernel_init+0x18/0x190
[    3.362175 ]  ? rest_init+0x2c0/0x2c0
[    3.362175 ]  ? rest_init+0x2c0/0x2c0
[    3.362175 ]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[    3.362175 ] Dumping ftrace buffer:
[    3.362175 ]    (ftrace buffer empty)
[    3.362175 ] Kernel Offset: disabled
[    3.362175 ] Rebooting in 1 seconds..

Reported-by: Zheyu Ma <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Zheyu Ma <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
bardliao pushed a commit to bardliao/linux that referenced this pull request Jul 14, 2021
ASan reports a heap-buffer-overflow in elf_sec__is_text when using perf-top.

The bug is caused by the fact that secstrs is built from runtime_ss, while
shdr is built from syms_ss if shdr.sh_type != SHT_NOBITS. Therefore, they
point to two different ELF files.

This patch renames secstrs to secstrs_run and adds secstrs_sym, so that
the correct secstrs is chosen depending on shdr.sh_type.

  $ ASAN_OPTIONS=abort_on_error=1:disable_coredump=0:unmap_shadow_on_exit=1 ./perf top
  =================================================================
  ==363148==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x61300009add6 at pc 0x00000049875c bp 0x7f4f56446440 sp 0x7f4f56445bf0
  READ of size 1 at 0x61300009add6 thread T6
    #0 0x49875b in StrstrCheck(void*, char*, char const*, char const*) (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x49875b)
    #1 0x4d13a2 in strstr (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x4d13a2)
    #2 0xacae36 in elf_sec__is_text /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/symbol-elf.c:176:9
    #3 0xac3ec9 in elf_sec__filter /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/symbol-elf.c:187:9
    #4 0xac2c3d in dso__load_sym /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/symbol-elf.c:1254:20
    thesofproject#5 0x883981 in dso__load /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/symbol.c:1897:9
    thesofproject#6 0x8e6248 in map__load /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/map.c:332:7
    thesofproject#7 0x8e66e5 in map__find_symbol /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/map.c:366:6
    thesofproject#8 0x7f8278 in machine__resolve /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/event.c:707:13
    thesofproject#9 0x5f3d1a in perf_event__process_sample /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:773:6
    thesofproject#10 0x5f30e4 in deliver_event /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1197:3
    thesofproject#11 0x908a72 in do_flush /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/ordered-events.c:244:9
    thesofproject#12 0x905fae in __ordered_events__flush /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/ordered-events.c:323:8
    thesofproject#13 0x9058db in ordered_events__flush /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/ordered-events.c:341:9
    thesofproject#14 0x5f19b1 in process_thread /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1109:7
    thesofproject#15 0x7f4f6a21a298 in start_thread /usr/src/debug/glibc-2.33-16.fc34.x86_64/nptl/pthread_create.c:481:8
    thesofproject#16 0x7f4f697d0352 in clone ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:95

0x61300009add6 is located 10 bytes to the right of 332-byte region [0x61300009ac80,0x61300009adcc)
allocated by thread T6 here:

    #0 0x4f3f7f in malloc (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x4f3f7f)
    #1 0x7f4f6a0a88d9  (/lib64/libelf.so.1+0xa8d9)

Thread T6 created by T0 here:

    #0 0x464856 in pthread_create (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x464856)
    #1 0x5f06e0 in __cmd_top /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1309:6
    #2 0x5ef19f in cmd_top /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1762:11
    #3 0x7b28c0 in run_builtin /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313:11
    #4 0x7b119f in handle_internal_command /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365:8
    thesofproject#5 0x7b2423 in run_argv /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409:2
    thesofproject#6 0x7b0c19 in main /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539:3
    thesofproject#7 0x7f4f696f7b74 in __libc_start_main /usr/src/debug/glibc-2.33-16.fc34.x86_64/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:332:16

  SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x49875b) in StrstrCheck(void*, char*, char const*, char const*)
  Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
    0x0c268000b560: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
    0x0c268000b570: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
    0x0c268000b580: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
    0x0c268000b590: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    0x0c268000b5a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  =>0x0c268000b5b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 04[fa]fa fa fa fa fa
    0x0c268000b5c0: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    0x0c268000b5d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    0x0c268000b5e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    0x0c268000b5f0: 07 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
    0x0c268000b600: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
  Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
    Addressable:           00
    Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
    Heap left redzone:       fa
    Freed heap region:       fd
    Stack left redzone:      f1
    Stack mid redzone:       f2
    Stack right redzone:     f3
    Stack after return:      f5
    Stack use after scope:   f8
    Global redzone:          f9
    Global init order:       f6
    Poisoned by user:        f7
    Container overflow:      fc
    Array cookie:            ac
    Intra object redzone:    bb
    ASan internal:           fe
    Left alloca redzone:     ca
    Right alloca redzone:    cb
    Shadow gap:              cc
  ==363148==ABORTING

Suggested-by: Jiri Slaby <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Riccardo Mancini <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Fabian Hemmer <[email protected]>
Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Remi Bernon <[email protected]>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
ujfalusi pushed a commit to ujfalusi/sof-linux that referenced this pull request Jul 19, 2021
ASan reports a memory leak caused by evlist not being deleted on exit in
perf-report, perf-script and perf-data.
The problem is caused by evlist->session not being deleted, which is
allocated in perf_session__read_header, called in perf_session__new if
perf_data is in read mode.
In case of write mode, the session->evlist is filled by the caller.
This patch solves the problem by calling evlist__delete in
perf_session__delete if perf_data is in read mode.

Changes in v2:
 - call evlist__delete from within perf_session__delete

v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/

ASan report follows:

$ ./perf script report flamegraph
=================================================================
==227640==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

<SNIP unrelated>

Indirect leak of 2704 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x4f4137 in calloc (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x4f4137)
    thesofproject#1 0xbe3d56 in zalloc /home/user/linux/tools/lib/perf/../../lib/zalloc.c:8:9
    thesofproject#2 0x7f999e in evlist__new /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/evlist.c:77:26
    thesofproject#3 0x8ad938 in perf_session__read_header /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/header.c:3797:20
    thesofproject#4 0x8ec714 in perf_session__open /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/session.c:109:6
    thesofproject#5 0x8ebe83 in perf_session__new /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/session.c:213:10
    thesofproject#6 0x60c6de in cmd_script /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-script.c:3856:12
    thesofproject#7 0x7b2930 in run_builtin /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313:11
    thesofproject#8 0x7b120f in handle_internal_command /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365:8
    thesofproject#9 0x7b2493 in run_argv /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409:2
    thesofproject#10 0x7b0c89 in main /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539:3
    thesofproject#11 0x7f5260654b74  (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x27b74)

Indirect leak of 568 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x4f4137 in calloc (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x4f4137)
    thesofproject#1 0xbe3d56 in zalloc /home/user/linux/tools/lib/perf/../../lib/zalloc.c:8:9
    thesofproject#2 0x80ce88 in evsel__new_idx /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.c:268:24
    thesofproject#3 0x8aed93 in evsel__new /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:210:9
    thesofproject#4 0x8ae07e in perf_session__read_header /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/header.c:3853:11
    thesofproject#5 0x8ec714 in perf_session__open /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/session.c:109:6
    thesofproject#6 0x8ebe83 in perf_session__new /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/session.c:213:10
    thesofproject#7 0x60c6de in cmd_script /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-script.c:3856:12
    thesofproject#8 0x7b2930 in run_builtin /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313:11
    thesofproject#9 0x7b120f in handle_internal_command /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365:8
    thesofproject#10 0x7b2493 in run_argv /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409:2
    thesofproject#11 0x7b0c89 in main /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539:3
    thesofproject#12 0x7f5260654b74  (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x27b74)

Indirect leak of 264 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x4f4137 in calloc (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x4f4137)
    thesofproject#1 0xbe3d56 in zalloc /home/user/linux/tools/lib/perf/../../lib/zalloc.c:8:9
    thesofproject#2 0xbe3e70 in xyarray__new /home/user/linux/tools/lib/perf/xyarray.c:10:23
    thesofproject#3 0xbd7754 in perf_evsel__alloc_id /home/user/linux/tools/lib/perf/evsel.c:361:21
    thesofproject#4 0x8ae201 in perf_session__read_header /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/header.c:3871:7
    thesofproject#5 0x8ec714 in perf_session__open /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/session.c:109:6
    thesofproject#6 0x8ebe83 in perf_session__new /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/session.c:213:10
    thesofproject#7 0x60c6de in cmd_script /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-script.c:3856:12
    thesofproject#8 0x7b2930 in run_builtin /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313:11
    thesofproject#9 0x7b120f in handle_internal_command /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365:8
    thesofproject#10 0x7b2493 in run_argv /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409:2
    thesofproject#11 0x7b0c89 in main /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539:3
    thesofproject#12 0x7f5260654b74  (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x27b74)

Indirect leak of 32 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x4f4137 in calloc (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x4f4137)
    thesofproject#1 0xbe3d56 in zalloc /home/user/linux/tools/lib/perf/../../lib/zalloc.c:8:9
    thesofproject#2 0xbd77e0 in perf_evsel__alloc_id /home/user/linux/tools/lib/perf/evsel.c:365:14
    thesofproject#3 0x8ae201 in perf_session__read_header /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/header.c:3871:7
    thesofproject#4 0x8ec714 in perf_session__open /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/session.c:109:6
    thesofproject#5 0x8ebe83 in perf_session__new /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/session.c:213:10
    thesofproject#6 0x60c6de in cmd_script /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-script.c:3856:12
    thesofproject#7 0x7b2930 in run_builtin /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313:11
    thesofproject#8 0x7b120f in handle_internal_command /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365:8
    thesofproject#9 0x7b2493 in run_argv /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409:2
    thesofproject#10 0x7b0c89 in main /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539:3
    thesofproject#11 0x7f5260654b74  (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x27b74)

Indirect leak of 7 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x4b8207 in strdup (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x4b8207)
    thesofproject#1 0x8b4459 in evlist__set_event_name /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/header.c:2292:16
    thesofproject#2 0x89d862 in process_event_desc /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/header.c:2313:3
    thesofproject#3 0x8af319 in perf_file_section__process /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/header.c:3651:9
    thesofproject#4 0x8aa6e9 in perf_header__process_sections /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/header.c:3427:9
    thesofproject#5 0x8ae3e7 in perf_session__read_header /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/header.c:3886:2
    thesofproject#6 0x8ec714 in perf_session__open /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/session.c:109:6
    thesofproject#7 0x8ebe83 in perf_session__new /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/session.c:213:10
    thesofproject#8 0x60c6de in cmd_script /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-script.c:3856:12
    thesofproject#9 0x7b2930 in run_builtin /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313:11
    thesofproject#10 0x7b120f in handle_internal_command /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365:8
    thesofproject#11 0x7b2493 in run_argv /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409:2
    thesofproject#12 0x7b0c89 in main /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539:3
    thesofproject#13 0x7f5260654b74  (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x27b74)

SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 3728 byte(s) leaked in 7 allocation(s).

Signed-off-by: Riccardo Mancini <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: Kan Liang <[email protected]>
Cc: Leo Yan <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 19, 2021
When TEE target mirrors traffic to another interface, sk_buff may
not have enough headroom to be processed correctly.
ip_finish_output2() detect this situation for ipv4 and allocates
new skb with enogh headroom. However ipv6 lacks this logic in
ip_finish_output2 and it leads to skb_under_panic:

 skbuff: skb_under_panic: text:ffffffffc0866ad4 len:96 put:24
 head:ffff97be85e31800 data:ffff97be85e317f8 tail:0x58 end:0xc0 dev:gre0
 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:110!
 invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
 CPU: 2 PID: 393 Comm: kworker/2:2 Tainted: G           OE     5.13.0 #13
 Hardware name: Virtuozzo KVM, BIOS 1.11.0-2.vz7.4 04/01/2014
 Workqueue: ipv6_addrconf addrconf_dad_work
 RIP: 0010:skb_panic+0x48/0x4a
 Call Trace:
  skb_push.cold.111+0x10/0x10
  ipgre_header+0x24/0xf0 [ip_gre]
  neigh_connected_output+0xae/0xf0
  ip6_finish_output2+0x1a8/0x5a0
  ip6_output+0x5c/0x110
  nf_dup_ipv6+0x158/0x1000 [nf_dup_ipv6]
  tee_tg6+0x2e/0x40 [xt_TEE]
  ip6t_do_table+0x294/0x470 [ip6_tables]
  nf_hook_slow+0x44/0xc0
  nf_hook.constprop.34+0x72/0xe0
  ndisc_send_skb+0x20d/0x2e0
  ndisc_send_ns+0xd1/0x210
  addrconf_dad_work+0x3c8/0x540
  process_one_work+0x1d1/0x370
  worker_thread+0x30/0x390
  kthread+0x116/0x130
  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30

Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
ujfalusi pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 17, 2021
In __htab_map_lookup_and_delete_batch(), hash buckets are iterated
over to count the number of elements in each bucket (bucket_size).
If bucket_size is large enough, the multiplication to calculate
kvmalloc() size could overflow, resulting in out-of-bounds write
as reported by KASAN:

  [...]
  [  104.986052] BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in __htab_map_lookup_and_delete_batch+0x5ce/0xb60
  [  104.986489] Write of size 4194224 at addr ffffc9010503be70 by task crash/112
  [  104.986889]
  [  104.987193] CPU: 0 PID: 112 Comm: crash Not tainted 5.14.0-rc4 #13
  [  104.987552] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
  [  104.988104] Call Trace:
  [  104.988410]  dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x44
  [  104.988706]  print_address_description.constprop.0+0x21/0x140
  [  104.988991]  ? __htab_map_lookup_and_delete_batch+0x5ce/0xb60
  [  104.989327]  ? __htab_map_lookup_and_delete_batch+0x5ce/0xb60
  [  104.989622]  kasan_report.cold+0x7f/0x11b
  [  104.989881]  ? __htab_map_lookup_and_delete_batch+0x5ce/0xb60
  [  104.990239]  kasan_check_range+0x17c/0x1e0
  [  104.990467]  memcpy+0x39/0x60
  [  104.990670]  __htab_map_lookup_and_delete_batch+0x5ce/0xb60
  [  104.990982]  ? __wake_up_common+0x4d/0x230
  [  104.991256]  ? htab_of_map_free+0x130/0x130
  [  104.991541]  bpf_map_do_batch+0x1fb/0x220
  [...]

In hashtable, if the elements' keys have the same jhash() value, the
elements will be put into the same bucket. By putting a lot of elements
into a single bucket, the value of bucket_size can be increased to
trigger the integer overflow.

Triggering the overflow is possible for both callers with CAP_SYS_ADMIN
and callers without CAP_SYS_ADMIN.

It will be trivial for a caller with CAP_SYS_ADMIN to intentionally
reach this overflow by enabling BPF_F_ZERO_SEED. As this flag will set
the random seed passed to jhash() to 0, it will be easy for the caller
to prepare keys which will be hashed into the same value, and thus put
all the elements into the same bucket.

If the caller does not have CAP_SYS_ADMIN, BPF_F_ZERO_SEED cannot be
used. However, it will be still technically possible to trigger the
overflow, by guessing the random seed value passed to jhash() (32bit)
and repeating the attempt to trigger the overflow. In this case,
the probability to trigger the overflow will be low and will take
a very long time.

Fix the integer overflow by calling kvmalloc_array() instead of
kvmalloc() to allocate memory.

Fixes: 0579963 ("bpf: Add batch ops to all htab bpf map")
Signed-off-by: Tatsuhiko Yasumatsu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
ujfalusi pushed a commit to ujfalusi/sof-linux that referenced this pull request Sep 27, 2021
It's later supposed to be either a correct address or NULL. Without the
initialization, it may contain an undefined value which results in the
following segmentation fault:

  # perf top --sort comm -g --ignore-callees=do_idle

terminates with:

  #0  0x00007ffff56b7685 in __strlen_avx2 () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  thesofproject#1  0x00007ffff55e3802 in strdup () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  thesofproject#2  0x00005555558cb139 in hist_entry__init (callchain_size=<optimized out>, sample_self=true, template=0x7fffde7fb110, he=0x7fffd801c250) at util/hist.c:489
  thesofproject#3  hist_entry__new (template=template@entry=0x7fffde7fb110, sample_self=sample_self@entry=true) at util/hist.c:564
  thesofproject#4  0x00005555558cb4ba in hists__findnew_entry (hists=hists@entry=0x5555561d9e38, entry=entry@entry=0x7fffde7fb110, al=al@entry=0x7fffde7fb420,
      sample_self=sample_self@entry=true) at util/hist.c:657
  thesofproject#5  0x00005555558cba1b in __hists__add_entry (hists=hists@entry=0x5555561d9e38, al=0x7fffde7fb420, sym_parent=<optimized out>, bi=bi@entry=0x0, mi=mi@entry=0x0,
      sample=sample@entry=0x7fffde7fb4b0, sample_self=true, ops=0x0, block_info=0x0) at util/hist.c:288
  thesofproject#6  0x00005555558cbb70 in hists__add_entry (sample_self=true, sample=0x7fffde7fb4b0, mi=0x0, bi=0x0, sym_parent=<optimized out>, al=<optimized out>, hists=0x5555561d9e38)
      at util/hist.c:1056
  thesofproject#7  iter_add_single_cumulative_entry (iter=0x7fffde7fb460, al=<optimized out>) at util/hist.c:1056
  thesofproject#8  0x00005555558cc8a4 in hist_entry_iter__add (iter=iter@entry=0x7fffde7fb460, al=al@entry=0x7fffde7fb420, max_stack_depth=<optimized out>, arg=arg@entry=0x7fffffff7db0)
      at util/hist.c:1231
  thesofproject#9  0x00005555557cdc9a in perf_event__process_sample (machine=<optimized out>, sample=0x7fffde7fb4b0, evsel=<optimized out>, event=<optimized out>, tool=0x7fffffff7db0)
      at builtin-top.c:842
  thesofproject#10 deliver_event (qe=<optimized out>, qevent=<optimized out>) at builtin-top.c:1202
  thesofproject#11 0x00005555558a9318 in do_flush (show_progress=false, oe=0x7fffffff80e0) at util/ordered-events.c:244
  thesofproject#12 __ordered_events__flush (oe=oe@entry=0x7fffffff80e0, how=how@entry=OE_FLUSH__TOP, timestamp=timestamp@entry=0) at util/ordered-events.c:323
  thesofproject#13 0x00005555558a9789 in __ordered_events__flush (timestamp=<optimized out>, how=<optimized out>, oe=<optimized out>) at util/ordered-events.c:339
  thesofproject#14 ordered_events__flush (how=OE_FLUSH__TOP, oe=0x7fffffff80e0) at util/ordered-events.c:341
  thesofproject#15 ordered_events__flush (oe=oe@entry=0x7fffffff80e0, how=how@entry=OE_FLUSH__TOP) at util/ordered-events.c:339
  thesofproject#16 0x00005555557cd631 in process_thread (arg=0x7fffffff7db0) at builtin-top.c:1114
  thesofproject#17 0x00007ffff7bb817a in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
  thesofproject#18 0x00007ffff5656dc3 in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6

If you look at the frame thesofproject#2, the code is:

488	 if (he->srcline) {
489          he->srcline = strdup(he->srcline);
490          if (he->srcline == NULL)
491              goto err_rawdata;
492	 }

If he->srcline is not NULL (it is not NULL if it is uninitialized rubbish),
it gets strdupped and strdupping a rubbish random string causes the problem.

Also, if you look at the commit 1fb7d06, it adds the srcline property
into the struct, but not initializing it everywhere needed.

Committer notes:

Now I see, when using --ignore-callees=do_idle we end up here at line
2189 in add_callchain_ip():

2181         if (al.sym != NULL) {
2182                 if (perf_hpp_list.parent && !*parent &&
2183                     symbol__match_regex(al.sym, &parent_regex))
2184                         *parent = al.sym;
2185                 else if (have_ignore_callees && root_al &&
2186                   symbol__match_regex(al.sym, &ignore_callees_regex)) {
2187                         /* Treat this symbol as the root,
2188                            forgetting its callees. */
2189                         *root_al = al;
2190                         callchain_cursor_reset(cursor);
2191                 }
2192         }

And the al that doesn't have the ->srcline field initialized will be
copied to the root_al, so then, back to:

1211 int hist_entry_iter__add(struct hist_entry_iter *iter, struct addr_location *al,
1212                          int max_stack_depth, void *arg)
1213 {
1214         int err, err2;
1215         struct map *alm = NULL;
1216
1217         if (al)
1218                 alm = map__get(al->map);
1219
1220         err = sample__resolve_callchain(iter->sample, &callchain_cursor, &iter->parent,
1221                                         iter->evsel, al, max_stack_depth);
1222         if (err) {
1223                 map__put(alm);
1224                 return err;
1225         }
1226
1227         err = iter->ops->prepare_entry(iter, al);
1228         if (err)
1229                 goto out;
1230
1231         err = iter->ops->add_single_entry(iter, al);
1232         if (err)
1233                 goto out;
1234

That al at line 1221 is what hist_entry_iter__add() (called from
sample__resolve_callchain()) saw as 'root_al', and then:

        iter->ops->add_single_entry(iter, al);

will go on with al->srcline with a bogus value, I'll add the above
sequence to the cset and apply, thanks!

Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan <[email protected]>
CC: Milian Wolff <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Fixes: 1fb7d06 ("perf report Use srcline from callchain for hist entries")
Link: https //lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Reported-by: Juri Lelli <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
bardliao pushed a commit to bardliao/linux that referenced this pull request Oct 27, 2021
ARM: kasan: Fix __get_user_check failure with kasan

In macro __get_user_check defined in arch/arm/include/asm/uaccess.h,
error code is store in register int __e(r0). When kasan is
enabled, assigning value to kernel address might trigger kasan check,
which unexpectedly overwrites r0 and causes undefined behavior on arm
kasan images.

One example is failure in do_futex and results in process soft lockup.
Log:
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 62946ms! [rs:main
Q:Reg:1151]
...
(__asan_store4) from (futex_wait_setup+0xf8/0x2b4)
(futex_wait_setup) from (futex_wait+0x138/0x394)
(futex_wait) from (do_futex+0x164/0xe40)
(do_futex) from (sys_futex_time32+0x178/0x230)
(sys_futex_time32) from (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x50)

The soft lockup happens in function futex_wait_setup. The reason is
function get_futex_value_locked always return EINVAL, thus pc jump
back to retry label and causes looping.

This line in function get_futex_value_locked
	ret = __get_user(*dest, from);
is expanded to
	*dest = (typeof(*(p))) __r2; ,
in macro __get_user_check. Writing to pointer dest triggers kasan check
and overwrites the return value of __get_user_x function.
The assembly code of get_futex_value_locked in kernel/futex.c:
...
c01f6dc8:       eb0b020e        bl      c04b7608 <__get_user_4>
// "x = (typeof(*(p))) __r2;" triggers kasan check and r0 is overwritten
c01f6dCc:       e1a00007        mov     r0, r7
c01f6dd0:       e1a05002        mov     r5, r2
c01f6dd4:       eb04f1e6        bl      c0333574 <__asan_store4>
c01f6dd8:       e5875000        str     r5, [r7]
// save ret value of __get_user(*dest, from), which is dest address now
c01f6ddc:       e1a05000        mov     r5, r0
...
// checking return value of __get_user failed
c01f6e00:       e3550000        cmp     r5, #0
...
c01f6e0c:       01a00005        moveq   r0, r5
// assign return value to EINVAL
c01f6e10:       13e0000d        mvnne   r0, thesofproject#13

Return value is the destination address of get_user thus certainly
non-zero, so get_futex_value_locked always return EINVAL.

Fix it by using a tmp vairable to store the error code before the
assignment. This fix has no effects to non-kasan images thanks to compiler
optimization. It only affects cases that overwrite r0 due to kasan check.

This should fix bug discussed in Link:
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/[email protected]/

Fixes: 4210157 ("ARM: 9017/2: Enable KASan for ARM")
Signed-off-by: Lexi Shao <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <[email protected]>
kuanhsuncheng pushed a commit to kuanhsuncheng/linux that referenced this pull request Jan 10, 2022
The exit function fixes a memory leak with the src field as detected by
leak sanitizer. An example of which is:

Indirect leak of 25133184 byte(s) in 207 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7f199ecfe987 in __interceptor_calloc libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:154
    thesofproject#1 0x55defe638224 in annotated_source__alloc_histograms util/annotate.c:803
    thesofproject#2 0x55defe6397e4 in symbol__hists util/annotate.c:952
    thesofproject#3 0x55defe639908 in symbol__inc_addr_samples util/annotate.c:968
    thesofproject#4 0x55defe63aa29 in hist_entry__inc_addr_samples util/annotate.c:1119
    thesofproject#5 0x55defe499a79 in hist_iter__report_callback tools/perf/builtin-report.c:182
    thesofproject#6 0x55defe7a859d in hist_entry_iter__add util/hist.c:1236
    thesofproject#7 0x55defe49aa63 in process_sample_event tools/perf/builtin-report.c:315
    thesofproject#8 0x55defe731bc8 in evlist__deliver_sample util/session.c:1473
    thesofproject#9 0x55defe731e38 in machines__deliver_event util/session.c:1510
    thesofproject#10 0x55defe732a23 in perf_session__deliver_event util/session.c:1590
    thesofproject#11 0x55defe72951e in ordered_events__deliver_event util/session.c:183
    thesofproject#12 0x55defe740082 in do_flush util/ordered-events.c:244
    thesofproject#13 0x55defe7407cb in __ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:323
    thesofproject#14 0x55defe740a61 in ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:341
    thesofproject#15 0x55defe73837f in __perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2390
    thesofproject#16 0x55defe7385ff in perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2420
    ...

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: James Clark <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Kajol Jain <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Martin Liška <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 18, 2022
When CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL is enabled __kmap_local_sched_{in,out} check
that even slots in the tsk->kmap_ctrl.pteval are unmapped.  The slots are
initialized with 0 value, but the check is done with pte_none.  0 pte
however does not necessarily mean that pte_none will return true.  e.g.
on xtensa it returns false, resulting in the following runtime warnings:

 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 101 at mm/highmem.c:627 __kmap_local_sched_out+0x51/0x108
 CPU: 0 PID: 101 Comm: touch Not tainted 5.17.0-rc7-00010-gd3a1cdde80d2-dirty #13
 Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0xc/0x40
   __warn+0x8f/0x174
   warn_slowpath_fmt+0x48/0xac
   __kmap_local_sched_out+0x51/0x108
   __schedule+0x71a/0x9c4
   preempt_schedule_irq+0xa0/0xe0
   common_exception_return+0x5c/0x93
   do_wp_page+0x30e/0x330
   handle_mm_fault+0xa70/0xc3c
   do_page_fault+0x1d8/0x3c4
   common_exception+0x7f/0x7f

 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 101 at mm/highmem.c:664 __kmap_local_sched_in+0x50/0xe0
 CPU: 0 PID: 101 Comm: touch Tainted: G        W         5.17.0-rc7-00010-gd3a1cdde80d2-dirty #13
 Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0xc/0x40
   __warn+0x8f/0x174
   warn_slowpath_fmt+0x48/0xac
   __kmap_local_sched_in+0x50/0xe0
   finish_task_switch$isra$0+0x1ce/0x2f8
   __schedule+0x86e/0x9c4
   preempt_schedule_irq+0xa0/0xe0
   common_exception_return+0x5c/0x93
   do_wp_page+0x30e/0x330
   handle_mm_fault+0xa70/0xc3c
   do_page_fault+0x1d8/0x3c4
   common_exception+0x7f/0x7f

Fix it by replacing !pte_none(pteval) with pte_val(pteval) != 0.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 5fbda3e ("sched: highmem: Store local kmaps in task struct")
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 8, 2022
Sometimes it is necessary to use a PLT entry to call an ftrace
trampoline. This is handled by ftrace_make_call() and ftrace_make_nop(),
with each having *almost* identical logic, but this is not handled by
ftrace_modify_call() since its introduction in commit:

  3b23e49 ("arm64: implement ftrace with regs")

Due to this, if we ever were to call ftrace_modify_call() for a callsite
which requires a PLT entry for a trampoline, then either:

a) If the old addr requires a trampoline, ftrace_modify_call() will use
   an out-of-range address to generate the 'old' branch instruction.
   This will result in warnings from aarch64_insn_gen_branch_imm() and
   ftrace_modify_code(), and no instructions will be modified. As
   ftrace_modify_call() will return an error, this will result in
   subsequent internal ftrace errors.

b) If the old addr does not require a trampoline, but the new addr does,
   ftrace_modify_call() will use an out-of-range address to generate the
   'new' branch instruction. This will result in warnings from
   aarch64_insn_gen_branch_imm(), and ftrace_modify_code() will replace
   the 'old' branch with a BRK. This will result in a kernel panic when
   this BRK is later executed.

Practically speaking, case (a) is vastly more likely than case (b), and
typically this will result in internal ftrace errors that don't
necessarily affect the rest of the system. This can be demonstrated with
an out-of-tree test module which triggers ftrace_modify_call(), e.g.

| # insmod test_ftrace.ko
| test_ftrace: Function test_function raw=0xffffb3749399201c, callsite=0xffffb37493992024
| branch_imm_common: offset out of range
| branch_imm_common: offset out of range
| ------------[ ftrace bug ]------------
| ftrace failed to modify
| [<ffffb37493992024>] test_function+0x8/0x38 [test_ftrace]
|  actual:   1d:00:00:94
| Updating ftrace call site to call a different ftrace function
| ftrace record flags: e0000002
|  (2) R
|  expected tramp: ffffb374ae42ed54
| ------------[ cut here ]------------
| WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 165 at kernel/trace/ftrace.c:2085 ftrace_bug+0x280/0x2b0
| Modules linked in: test_ftrace(+)
| CPU: 0 PID: 165 Comm: insmod Not tainted 5.19.0-rc2-00002-g4d9ead8b45ce #13
| Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
| pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
| pc : ftrace_bug+0x280/0x2b0
| lr : ftrace_bug+0x280/0x2b0
| sp : ffff80000839ba00
| x29: ffff80000839ba00 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffff80000839bcf0
| x26: ffffb37493994180 x25: ffffb374b0991c28 x24: ffffb374b0d70000
| x23: 00000000ffffffea x22: ffffb374afcc33b0 x21: ffffb374b08f9cc8
| x20: ffff572b8462c000 x19: ffffb374b08f9000 x18: ffffffffffffffff
| x17: 6c6c6163202c6331 x16: ffffb374ae5ad110 x15: ffffb374b0d51ee4
| x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 3435646532346561 x12: 3437336266666666
| x11: 203a706d61727420 x10: 6465746365707865 x9 : ffffb374ae5149e8
| x8 : 336266666666203a x7 : 706d617274206465 x6 : 00000000fffff167
| x5 : ffff572bffbc4a08 x4 : 00000000fffff167 x3 : 0000000000000000
| x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff572b84461e00 x0 : 0000000000000022
| Call trace:
|  ftrace_bug+0x280/0x2b0
|  ftrace_replace_code+0x98/0xa0
|  ftrace_modify_all_code+0xe0/0x144
|  arch_ftrace_update_code+0x14/0x20
|  ftrace_startup+0xf8/0x1b0
|  register_ftrace_function+0x38/0x90
|  test_ftrace_init+0xd0/0x1000 [test_ftrace]
|  do_one_initcall+0x50/0x2b0
|  do_init_module+0x50/0x1f0
|  load_module+0x17c8/0x1d64
|  __do_sys_finit_module+0xa8/0x100
|  __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x2c/0x3c
|  invoke_syscall+0x50/0x120
|  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xdc/0x100
|  do_el0_svc+0x3c/0xd0
|  el0_svc+0x34/0xb0
|  el0t_64_sync_handler+0xbc/0x140
|  el0t_64_sync+0x18c/0x190
| ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

We can solve this by consistently determining whether to use a PLT entry
for an address.

Note that since (the earlier) commit:

  f1a54ae ("arm64: module/ftrace: intialize PLT at load time")

... we can consistently determine the PLT address that a given callsite
will use, and therefore ftrace_make_nop() does not need to skip
validation when a PLT is in use.

This patch factors the existing logic out of ftrace_make_call() and
ftrace_make_nop() into a common ftrace_find_callable_addr() helper
function, which is used by ftrace_make_call(), ftrace_make_nop(), and
ftrace_modify_call(). In ftrace_make_nop() the patching is consistently
validated by ftrace_modify_code() as we can always determine what the
old instruction should have been.

Fixes: 3b23e49 ("arm64: implement ftrace with regs")
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>
Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Tested-by: "Ivan T. Ivanov" <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chengming Zhou <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
crojewsk-intel pushed a commit to crojewsk-intel/linux that referenced this pull request Nov 2, 2022
Poll CQ functions shouldn't sleep as they are called in atomic context.
The following splat appears once the mlx5_aso_poll_cq() is used in such
flow.

 BUG: scheduling while atomic: swapper/17/0/0x00000100
 Modules linked in: sch_ingress openvswitch nsh mlx5_vdpa vringh vhost_iotlb vdpa mlx5_ib mlx5_core xt_conntrack xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink xt_addrtype iptable_nat nf_nat br_netfilter overlay rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm ib_uverbs ib_core fuse [last unloaded: mlx5_core]
 CPU: 17 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/17 Tainted: G        W          6.0.0-rc2+ thesofproject#13
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
 Call Trace:
  <IRQ>
  dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x44
  __schedule_bug.cold+0x47/0x53
  __schedule+0x4b6/0x670
  ? hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x28d/0x360
  schedule+0x50/0x90
  schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock+0x98/0x120
  ? __hrtimer_init+0xb0/0xb0
  usleep_range_state+0x60/0x90
  mlx5_aso_poll_cq+0xad/0x190 [mlx5_core]
  mlx5e_ipsec_aso_update_curlft+0x81/0xb0 [mlx5_core]
  xfrm_timer_handler+0x6b/0x360
  ? xfrm_find_acq_byseq+0x50/0x50
  __hrtimer_run_queues+0x139/0x290
  hrtimer_run_softirq+0x7d/0xe0
  __do_softirq+0xc7/0x272
  irq_exit_rcu+0x87/0xb0
  sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x72/0x90
  </IRQ>
  <TASK>
  asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20
 RIP: 0010:default_idle+0x18/0x20
 Code: ae 7d ff ff cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc 0f 1f 44 00 00 8b 05 b5 30 0d 01 85 c0 7e 07 0f 00 2d 0a e3 53 00 fb f4 <c3> 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 65 48 8b 04 25 80 ad 01 00
 RSP: 0018:ffff888100883ee0 EFLAGS: 00000242
 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff888100849580 RCX: 4000000000000000
 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000083 RDI: 000000000008863c
 RBP: 0000000000000011 R08: 00000064e6977fa9 R09: 0000000000000001
 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
  default_idle_call+0x37/0xb0
  do_idle+0x1cd/0x1e0
  cpu_startup_entry+0x19/0x20
  start_secondary+0xfe/0x120
  secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xcd/0xdb
  </TASK>
 softirq: huh, entered softirq 8 HRTIMER 00000000a97c08cb with preempt_count 00000100, exited with 00000000?

Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
ujfalusi pushed a commit to ujfalusi/sof-linux that referenced this pull request Jan 11, 2023
We need to check if we have a OS prefix, otherwise we stumble on a
metric segv that I'm now seeing in Arnaldo's tree:

  $ gdb --args perf stat -M Backend true
  ...
  Performance counter stats for 'true':

          4,712,355      TOPDOWN.SLOTS                    #     17.3 % tma_core_bound

  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  __strlen_evex () at ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-evex.S:77
  77      ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-evex.S: No such file or directory.
  (gdb) bt
  #0  __strlen_evex () at ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-evex.S:77
  thesofproject#1  0x00007ffff74749a5 in __GI__IO_fputs (str=0x0, fp=0x7ffff75f5680 <_IO_2_1_stderr_>)
  thesofproject#2  0x0000555555779f28 in do_new_line_std (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, os=0x7fffffffbf10) at util/stat-display.c:356
  thesofproject#3  0x000055555577a081 in print_metric_std (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, ctx=0x7fffffffbf10, color=0x0, fmt=0x5555558b77b5 "%8.1f", unit=0x7fffffffbb10 "%  tma_memory_bound", val=13.165355724442199) at util/stat-display.c:380
  thesofproject#4  0x00005555557768b6 in generic_metric (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, metric_expr=0x55555593d5b7 "((CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_MEM_ANY + EXE_ACTIVITY.BOUND_ON_STORES) / (CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_TOTAL + (EXE_ACTIVITY.1_PORTS_UTIL + tma_retiring * EXE_ACTIVITY.2_PORTS_UTIL) + EXE_ACTIVITY.BOUND_ON_STORES))"..., metric_events=0x555555f334e0, metric_refs=0x555555ec81d0, name=0x555555f32e80 "TOPDOWN.SLOTS", metric_name=0x555555f26c80 "tma_memory_bound", metric_unit=0x55555593d5b1 "100%", runtime=0, map_idx=0, out=0x7fffffffbd90, st=0x555555e9e620 <rt_stat>) at util/stat-shadow.c:934
  thesofproject#5  0x0000555555778cac in perf_stat__print_shadow_stats (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, evsel=0x555555f289d0, avg=4712355, map_idx=0, out=0x7fffffffbd90, metric_events=0x555555e078e8 <stat_config+296>, st=0x555555e9e620 <rt_stat>) at util/stat-shadow.c:1329
  thesofproject#6  0x000055555577b6a0 in printout (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, os=0x7fffffffbf10, uval=4712355, run=325322, ena=325322, noise=4712355, map_idx=0) at util/stat-display.c:741
  thesofproject#7  0x000055555577bc74 in print_counter_aggrdata (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, counter=0x555555f289d0, s=0, os=0x7fffffffbf10) at util/stat-display.c:838
  thesofproject#8  0x000055555577c1d8 in print_counter (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, counter=0x555555f289d0, os=0x7fffffffbf10) at util/stat-display.c:957
  thesofproject#9  0x000055555577dba0 in evlist__print_counters (evlist=0x555555ec3610, config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, _target=0x555555e01c80 <target>, ts=0x0, argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe450) at util/stat-display.c:1413
  thesofproject#10 0x00005555555fc821 in print_counters (ts=0x0, argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe450) at builtin-stat.c:1040
  thesofproject#11 0x000055555560091a in cmd_stat (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe450) at builtin-stat.c:2665
  thesofproject#12 0x00005555556b1eea in run_builtin (p=0x555555e11f70 <commands+336>, argc=4, argv=0x7fffffffe450) at perf.c:322
  thesofproject#13 0x00005555556b2181 in handle_internal_command (argc=4, argv=0x7fffffffe450) at perf.c:376
  thesofproject#14 0x00005555556b22d7 in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffe27c, argv=0x7fffffffe270) at perf.c:420
  thesofproject#15 0x00005555556b26ef in main (argc=4, argv=0x7fffffffe450) at perf.c:550
  (gdb)

Fixes: f123b2d ("perf stat: Remove prefix argument in print_metric_headers()")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: Athira Jajeev <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: James Clark <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Kan Liang <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <[email protected]>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAP-5=fUOjSM5HajU9TCD6prY39LbX4OQbkEbtKPPGRBPBN=_VQ@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Vamshigopal pushed a commit to Vamshigopal/linux that referenced this pull request Jan 24, 2023
[ Upstream commit 93c660c ]

ASAN reports an use-after-free in btf_dump_name_dups:

ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0xffff927006db at pc 0xaaaab5dfb618 bp 0xffffdd89b890 sp 0xffffdd89b928
READ of size 2 at 0xffff927006db thread T0
    #0 0xaaaab5dfb614 in __interceptor_strcmp.part.0 (test_progs+0x21b614)
    thesofproject#1 0xaaaab635f144 in str_equal_fn tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:127
    thesofproject#2 0xaaaab635e3e0 in hashmap_find_entry tools/lib/bpf/hashmap.c:143
    thesofproject#3 0xaaaab635e72c in hashmap__find tools/lib/bpf/hashmap.c:212
    thesofproject#4 0xaaaab6362258 in btf_dump_name_dups tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:1525
    thesofproject#5 0xaaaab636240c in btf_dump_resolve_name tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:1552
    thesofproject#6 0xaaaab6362598 in btf_dump_type_name tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:1567
    thesofproject#7 0xaaaab6360b48 in btf_dump_emit_struct_def tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:912
    thesofproject#8 0xaaaab6360630 in btf_dump_emit_type tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:798
    thesofproject#9 0xaaaab635f720 in btf_dump__dump_type tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:282
    thesofproject#10 0xaaaab608523c in test_btf_dump_incremental tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:236
    thesofproject#11 0xaaaab6097530 in test_btf_dump tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:875
    thesofproject#12 0xaaaab6314ed0 in run_one_test tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1062
    thesofproject#13 0xaaaab631a0a8 in main tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1697
    thesofproject#14 0xffff9676d214 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
    thesofproject#15 0xaaaab5d65990  (test_progs+0x185990)

0xffff927006db is located 11 bytes inside of 16-byte region [0xffff927006d0,0xffff927006e0)
freed by thread T0 here:
    #0 0xaaaab5e2c7c4 in realloc (test_progs+0x24c7c4)
    thesofproject#1 0xaaaab634f4a0 in libbpf_reallocarray tools/lib/bpf/libbpf_internal.h:191
    thesofproject#2 0xaaaab634f840 in libbpf_add_mem tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:163
    thesofproject#3 0xaaaab636643c in strset_add_str_mem tools/lib/bpf/strset.c:106
    thesofproject#4 0xaaaab6366560 in strset__add_str tools/lib/bpf/strset.c:157
    thesofproject#5 0xaaaab6352d70 in btf__add_str tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:1519
    thesofproject#6 0xaaaab6353e10 in btf__add_field tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:2032
    thesofproject#7 0xaaaab6084fcc in test_btf_dump_incremental tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:232
    thesofproject#8 0xaaaab6097530 in test_btf_dump tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:875
    thesofproject#9 0xaaaab6314ed0 in run_one_test tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1062
    thesofproject#10 0xaaaab631a0a8 in main tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1697
    thesofproject#11 0xffff9676d214 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
    thesofproject#12 0xaaaab5d65990  (test_progs+0x185990)

previously allocated by thread T0 here:
    #0 0xaaaab5e2c7c4 in realloc (test_progs+0x24c7c4)
    thesofproject#1 0xaaaab634f4a0 in libbpf_reallocarray tools/lib/bpf/libbpf_internal.h:191
    thesofproject#2 0xaaaab634f840 in libbpf_add_mem tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:163
    thesofproject#3 0xaaaab636643c in strset_add_str_mem tools/lib/bpf/strset.c:106
    thesofproject#4 0xaaaab6366560 in strset__add_str tools/lib/bpf/strset.c:157
    thesofproject#5 0xaaaab6352d70 in btf__add_str tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:1519
    thesofproject#6 0xaaaab6353ff0 in btf_add_enum_common tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:2070
    thesofproject#7 0xaaaab6354080 in btf__add_enum tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:2102
    thesofproject#8 0xaaaab6082f50 in test_btf_dump_incremental tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:162
    thesofproject#9 0xaaaab6097530 in test_btf_dump tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:875
    thesofproject#10 0xaaaab6314ed0 in run_one_test tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1062
    thesofproject#11 0xaaaab631a0a8 in main tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1697
    thesofproject#12 0xffff9676d214 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
    thesofproject#13 0xaaaab5d65990  (test_progs+0x185990)

The reason is that the key stored in hash table name_map is a string
address, and the string memory is allocated by realloc() function, when
the memory is resized by realloc() later, the old memory may be freed,
so the address stored in name_map references to a freed memory, causing
use-after-free.

Fix it by storing duplicated string address in name_map.

Fixes: 919d2b1 ("libbpf: Allow modification of BTF and add btf__add_str API")
Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Vamshigopal pushed a commit to Vamshigopal/linux that referenced this pull request Jan 24, 2023
…g the sock

[ Upstream commit 3cf7203 ]

There is a race condition in vxlan that when deleting a vxlan device
during receiving packets, there is a possibility that the sock is
released after getting vxlan_sock vs from sk_user_data. Then in
later vxlan_ecn_decapsulate(), vxlan_get_sk_family() we will got
NULL pointer dereference. e.g.

   #0 [ffffa25ec6978a38] machine_kexec at ffffffff8c669757
   thesofproject#1 [ffffa25ec6978a90] __crash_kexec at ffffffff8c7c0a4d
   thesofproject#2 [ffffa25ec6978b58] crash_kexec at ffffffff8c7c1c48
   thesofproject#3 [ffffa25ec6978b60] oops_end at ffffffff8c627f2b
   thesofproject#4 [ffffa25ec6978b80] page_fault_oops at ffffffff8c678fcb
   thesofproject#5 [ffffa25ec6978bd8] exc_page_fault at ffffffff8d109542
   thesofproject#6 [ffffa25ec6978c00] asm_exc_page_fault at ffffffff8d200b62
      [exception RIP: vxlan_ecn_decapsulate+0x3b]
      RIP: ffffffffc1014e7b  RSP: ffffa25ec6978cb0  RFLAGS: 00010246
      RAX: 0000000000000008  RBX: ffff8aa000888000  RCX: 0000000000000000
      RDX: 000000000000000e  RSI: ffff8a9fc7ab803e  RDI: ffff8a9fd1168700
      RBP: ffff8a9fc7ab803e   R8: 0000000000700000   R9: 00000000000010ae
      R10: ffff8a9fcb748980  R11: 0000000000000000  R12: ffff8a9fd1168700
      R13: ffff8aa000888000  R14: 00000000002a0000  R15: 00000000000010ae
      ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
   thesofproject#7 [ffffa25ec6978ce8] vxlan_rcv at ffffffffc10189cd [vxlan]
   thesofproject#8 [ffffa25ec6978d90] udp_queue_rcv_one_skb at ffffffff8cfb6507
   thesofproject#9 [ffffa25ec6978dc0] udp_unicast_rcv_skb at ffffffff8cfb6e45
  thesofproject#10 [ffffa25ec6978dc8] __udp4_lib_rcv at ffffffff8cfb8807
  thesofproject#11 [ffffa25ec6978e20] ip_protocol_deliver_rcu at ffffffff8cf76951
  thesofproject#12 [ffffa25ec6978e48] ip_local_deliver at ffffffff8cf76bde
  thesofproject#13 [ffffa25ec6978ea0] __netif_receive_skb_one_core at ffffffff8cecde9b
  thesofproject#14 [ffffa25ec6978ec8] process_backlog at ffffffff8cece139
  thesofproject#15 [ffffa25ec6978f00] __napi_poll at ffffffff8ceced1a
  thesofproject#16 [ffffa25ec6978f28] net_rx_action at ffffffff8cecf1f3
  thesofproject#17 [ffffa25ec6978fa0] __softirqentry_text_start at ffffffff8d4000ca
  thesofproject#18 [ffffa25ec6978ff0] do_softirq at ffffffff8c6fbdc3

Reproducer: https://github.com/Mellanox/ovs-tests/blob/master/test-ovs-vxlan-remove-tunnel-during-traffic.sh

Fix this by waiting for all sk_user_data reader to finish before
releasing the sock.

Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Jakub Sitnicki <[email protected]>
Fixes: 6a93cc9 ("udp-tunnel: Add a few more UDP tunnel APIs")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 16, 2023
The cited commit adds a compeletion to remove dependency on rtnl
lock. But it causes a deadlock for multiple encapsulations:

 crash> bt ffff8aece8a64000
 PID: 1514557  TASK: ffff8aece8a64000  CPU: 3    COMMAND: "tc"
  #0 [ffffa6d14183f368] __schedule at ffffffffb8ba7f45
  #1 [ffffa6d14183f3f8] schedule at ffffffffb8ba8418
  #2 [ffffa6d14183f418] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffffb8ba8898
  #3 [ffffa6d14183f428] __mutex_lock at ffffffffb8baa7f8
  #4 [ffffa6d14183f4d0] mutex_lock_nested at ffffffffb8baabeb
  #5 [ffffa6d14183f4e0] mlx5e_attach_encap at ffffffffc0f48c17 [mlx5_core]
  #6 [ffffa6d14183f628] mlx5e_tc_add_fdb_flow at ffffffffc0f39680 [mlx5_core]
  #7 [ffffa6d14183f688] __mlx5e_add_fdb_flow at ffffffffc0f3b636 [mlx5_core]
  #8 [ffffa6d14183f6f0] mlx5e_tc_add_flow at ffffffffc0f3bcdf [mlx5_core]
  #9 [ffffa6d14183f728] mlx5e_configure_flower at ffffffffc0f3c1d1 [mlx5_core]
 #10 [ffffa6d14183f790] mlx5e_rep_setup_tc_cls_flower at ffffffffc0f3d529 [mlx5_core]
 #11 [ffffa6d14183f7a0] mlx5e_rep_setup_tc_cb at ffffffffc0f3d714 [mlx5_core]
 #12 [ffffa6d14183f7b0] tc_setup_cb_add at ffffffffb8931bb8
 #13 [ffffa6d14183f810] fl_hw_replace_filter at ffffffffc0dae901 [cls_flower]
 #14 [ffffa6d14183f8d8] fl_change at ffffffffc0db5c57 [cls_flower]
 #15 [ffffa6d14183f970] tc_new_tfilter at ffffffffb8936047
 #16 [ffffa6d14183fac8] rtnetlink_rcv_msg at ffffffffb88c7c31
 #17 [ffffa6d14183fb50] netlink_rcv_skb at ffffffffb8942853
 #18 [ffffa6d14183fbc0] rtnetlink_rcv at ffffffffb88c1835
 #19 [ffffa6d14183fbd0] netlink_unicast at ffffffffb8941f27
 #20 [ffffa6d14183fc18] netlink_sendmsg at ffffffffb8942245
 #21 [ffffa6d14183fc98] sock_sendmsg at ffffffffb887d482
 #22 [ffffa6d14183fcb8] ____sys_sendmsg at ffffffffb887d81a
 #23 [ffffa6d14183fd38] ___sys_sendmsg at ffffffffb88806e2
 #24 [ffffa6d14183fe90] __sys_sendmsg at ffffffffb88807a2
 #25 [ffffa6d14183ff28] __x64_sys_sendmsg at ffffffffb888080f
 #26 [ffffa6d14183ff38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffffb8b9b6a8
 #27 [ffffa6d14183ff50] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffffb8c0007c
 crash> bt 0xffff8aeb07544000
 PID: 1110766  TASK: ffff8aeb07544000  CPU: 0    COMMAND: "kworker/u20:9"
  #0 [ffffa6d14e6b7bd8] __schedule at ffffffffb8ba7f45
  #1 [ffffa6d14e6b7c68] schedule at ffffffffb8ba8418
  #2 [ffffa6d14e6b7c88] schedule_timeout at ffffffffb8baef88
  #3 [ffffa6d14e6b7d10] wait_for_completion at ffffffffb8ba968b
  #4 [ffffa6d14e6b7d60] mlx5e_take_all_encap_flows at ffffffffc0f47ec4 [mlx5_core]
  #5 [ffffa6d14e6b7da0] mlx5e_rep_update_flows at ffffffffc0f3e734 [mlx5_core]
  #6 [ffffa6d14e6b7df8] mlx5e_rep_neigh_update at ffffffffc0f400bb [mlx5_core]
  #7 [ffffa6d14e6b7e50] process_one_work at ffffffffb80acc9c
  #8 [ffffa6d14e6b7ed0] worker_thread at ffffffffb80ad012
  #9 [ffffa6d14e6b7f10] kthread at ffffffffb80b615d
 #10 [ffffa6d14e6b7f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffffb8001b2f

After the first encap is attached, flow will be added to encap
entry's flows list. If neigh update is running at this time, the
following encaps of the flow can't hold the encap_tbl_lock and
sleep. If neigh update thread is waiting for that flow's init_done,
deadlock happens.

Fix it by holding lock outside of the for loop. If neigh update is
running, prevent encap flows from offloading. Since the lock is held
outside of the for loop, concurrent creation of encap entries is not
allowed. So remove unnecessary wait_for_completion call for res_ready.

Fixes: 95435ad ("net/mlx5e: Only access fully initialized flows in neigh update")
Signed-off-by: Chris Mi <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Roi Dayan <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Vlad Buslov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <[email protected]>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 16, 2023
Currently, the per cpu upcall counters are allocated after the vport is
created and inserted into the system. This could lead to the datapath
accessing the counters before they are allocated resulting in a kernel
Oops.

Here is an example:

  PID: 59693    TASK: ffff0005f4f51500  CPU: 0    COMMAND: "ovs-vswitchd"
   #0 [ffff80000a39b5b0] __switch_to at ffffb70f0629f2f4
   #1 [ffff80000a39b5d0] __schedule at ffffb70f0629f5cc
   #2 [ffff80000a39b650] preempt_schedule_common at ffffb70f0629fa60
   #3 [ffff80000a39b670] dynamic_might_resched at ffffb70f0629fb58
   #4 [ffff80000a39b680] mutex_lock_killable at ffffb70f062a1388
   #5 [ffff80000a39b6a0] pcpu_alloc at ffffb70f0594460c
   #6 [ffff80000a39b750] __alloc_percpu_gfp at ffffb70f05944e68
   #7 [ffff80000a39b760] ovs_vport_cmd_new at ffffb70ee6961b90 [openvswitch]
   ...

  PID: 58682    TASK: ffff0005b2f0bf00  CPU: 0    COMMAND: "kworker/0:3"
   #0 [ffff80000a5d2f40] machine_kexec at ffffb70f056a0758
   #1 [ffff80000a5d2f70] __crash_kexec at ffffb70f057e2994
   #2 [ffff80000a5d3100] crash_kexec at ffffb70f057e2ad8
   #3 [ffff80000a5d3120] die at ffffb70f0628234c
   #4 [ffff80000a5d31e0] die_kernel_fault at ffffb70f062828a8
   #5 [ffff80000a5d3210] __do_kernel_fault at ffffb70f056a31f4
   #6 [ffff80000a5d3240] do_bad_area at ffffb70f056a32a4
   #7 [ffff80000a5d3260] do_translation_fault at ffffb70f062a9710
   #8 [ffff80000a5d3270] do_mem_abort at ffffb70f056a2f74
   #9 [ffff80000a5d32a0] el1_abort at ffffb70f06297dac
  #10 [ffff80000a5d32d0] el1h_64_sync_handler at ffffb70f06299b24
  #11 [ffff80000a5d3410] el1h_64_sync at ffffb70f056812dc
  #12 [ffff80000a5d3430] ovs_dp_upcall at ffffb70ee6963c84 [openvswitch]
  #13 [ffff80000a5d3470] ovs_dp_process_packet at ffffb70ee6963fdc [openvswitch]
  #14 [ffff80000a5d34f0] ovs_vport_receive at ffffb70ee6972c78 [openvswitch]
  #15 [ffff80000a5d36f0] netdev_port_receive at ffffb70ee6973948 [openvswitch]
  #16 [ffff80000a5d3720] netdev_frame_hook at ffffb70ee6973a28 [openvswitch]
  #17 [ffff80000a5d3730] __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0 at ffffb70f06079f90

We moved the per cpu upcall counter allocation to the existing vport
alloc and free functions to solve this.

Fixes: 95637d9 ("net: openvswitch: release vport resources on failure")
Fixes: 1933ea3 ("net: openvswitch: Add support to count upcall packets")
Signed-off-by: Eelco Chaudron <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Aaron Conole <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 8, 2023
The cited commit holds encap tbl lock unconditionally when setting
up dests. But it may cause the following deadlock:

 PID: 1063722  TASK: ffffa062ca5d0000  CPU: 13   COMMAND: "handler8"
  #0 [ffffb14de05b7368] __schedule at ffffffffa1d5aa91
  #1 [ffffb14de05b7410] schedule at ffffffffa1d5afdb
  #2 [ffffb14de05b7430] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffffa1d5b528
  #3 [ffffb14de05b7440] __mutex_lock at ffffffffa1d5d6cb
  #4 [ffffb14de05b74e8] mutex_lock_nested at ffffffffa1d5ddeb
  #5 [ffffb14de05b74f8] mlx5e_tc_tun_encap_dests_set at ffffffffc12f2096 [mlx5_core]
  #6 [ffffb14de05b7568] post_process_attr at ffffffffc12d9fc5 [mlx5_core]
  #7 [ffffb14de05b75a0] mlx5e_tc_add_fdb_flow at ffffffffc12de877 [mlx5_core]
  #8 [ffffb14de05b75f0] __mlx5e_add_fdb_flow at ffffffffc12e0eef [mlx5_core]
  #9 [ffffb14de05b7660] mlx5e_tc_add_flow at ffffffffc12e12f7 [mlx5_core]
 #10 [ffffb14de05b76b8] mlx5e_configure_flower at ffffffffc12e1686 [mlx5_core]
 #11 [ffffb14de05b7720] mlx5e_rep_indr_offload at ffffffffc12e3817 [mlx5_core]
 #12 [ffffb14de05b7730] mlx5e_rep_indr_setup_tc_cb at ffffffffc12e388a [mlx5_core]
 #13 [ffffb14de05b7740] tc_setup_cb_add at ffffffffa1ab2ba8
 #14 [ffffb14de05b77a0] fl_hw_replace_filter at ffffffffc0bdec2f [cls_flower]
 #15 [ffffb14de05b7868] fl_change at ffffffffc0be6caa [cls_flower]
 #16 [ffffb14de05b7908] tc_new_tfilter at ffffffffa1ab71f0

[1031218.028143]  wait_for_completion+0x24/0x30
[1031218.028589]  mlx5e_update_route_decap_flows+0x9a/0x1e0 [mlx5_core]
[1031218.029256]  mlx5e_tc_fib_event_work+0x1ad/0x300 [mlx5_core]
[1031218.029885]  process_one_work+0x24e/0x510

Actually no need to hold encap tbl lock if there is no encap action.
Fix it by checking if encap action exists or not before holding
encap tbl lock.

Fixes: 37c3b9f ("net/mlx5e: Prevent encap offload when neigh update is running")
Signed-off-by: Chris Mi <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Vlad Buslov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <[email protected]>
wenliangwu pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 30, 2023
The following processes run into a deadlock. CPU 41 was waiting for CPU 29
to handle a CSD request while holding spinlock "crashdump_lock", but CPU 29
was hung by that spinlock with IRQs disabled.

  PID: 17360    TASK: ffff95c1090c5c40  CPU: 41  COMMAND: "mrdiagd"
  !# 0 [ffffb80edbf37b58] __read_once_size at ffffffff9b871a40 include/linux/compiler.h:185:0
  !# 1 [ffffb80edbf37b58] atomic_read at ffffffff9b871a40 arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:27:0
  !# 2 [ffffb80edbf37b58] dump_stack at ffffffff9b871a40 lib/dump_stack.c:54:0
   # 3 [ffffb80edbf37b78] csd_lock_wait_toolong at ffffffff9b131ad5 kernel/smp.c:364:0
   # 4 [ffffb80edbf37b78] __csd_lock_wait at ffffffff9b131ad5 kernel/smp.c:384:0
   # 5 [ffffb80edbf37bf8] csd_lock_wait at ffffffff9b13267a kernel/smp.c:394:0
   # 6 [ffffb80edbf37bf8] smp_call_function_many at ffffffff9b13267a kernel/smp.c:843:0
   # 7 [ffffb80edbf37c50] smp_call_function at ffffffff9b13279d kernel/smp.c:867:0
   # 8 [ffffb80edbf37c50] on_each_cpu at ffffffff9b13279d kernel/smp.c:976:0
   # 9 [ffffb80edbf37c78] flush_tlb_kernel_range at ffffffff9b085c4b arch/x86/mm/tlb.c:742:0
   #10 [ffffb80edbf37cb8] __purge_vmap_area_lazy at ffffffff9b23a1e0 mm/vmalloc.c:701:0
   #11 [ffffb80edbf37ce0] try_purge_vmap_area_lazy at ffffffff9b23a2cc mm/vmalloc.c:722:0
   #12 [ffffb80edbf37ce0] free_vmap_area_noflush at ffffffff9b23a2cc mm/vmalloc.c:754:0
   #13 [ffffb80edbf37cf8] free_unmap_vmap_area at ffffffff9b23bb3b mm/vmalloc.c:764:0
   #14 [ffffb80edbf37cf8] remove_vm_area at ffffffff9b23bb3b mm/vmalloc.c:1509:0
   #15 [ffffb80edbf37d18] __vunmap at ffffffff9b23bb8a mm/vmalloc.c:1537:0
   #16 [ffffb80edbf37d40] vfree at ffffffff9b23bc85 mm/vmalloc.c:1612:0
   #17 [ffffb80edbf37d58] megasas_free_host_crash_buffer [megaraid_sas] at ffffffffc020b7f2 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fusion.c:3932:0
   #18 [ffffb80edbf37d80] fw_crash_state_store [megaraid_sas] at ffffffffc01f804d drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:3291:0
   #19 [ffffb80edbf37dc0] dev_attr_store at ffffffff9b56dd7b drivers/base/core.c:758:0
   #20 [ffffb80edbf37dd0] sysfs_kf_write at ffffffff9b326acf fs/sysfs/file.c:144:0
   #21 [ffffb80edbf37de0] kernfs_fop_write at ffffffff9b325fd4 fs/kernfs/file.c:316:0
   #22 [ffffb80edbf37e20] __vfs_write at ffffffff9b29418a fs/read_write.c:480:0
   #23 [ffffb80edbf37ea8] vfs_write at ffffffff9b294462 fs/read_write.c:544:0
   #24 [ffffb80edbf37ee8] SYSC_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:590:0
   #25 [ffffb80edbf37ee8] SyS_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:582:0
   #26 [ffffb80edbf37f30] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9b003ca9 arch/x86/entry/common.c:298:0
   #27 [ffffb80edbf37f58] entry_SYSCALL_64 at ffffffff9ba001b1 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:238:0

  PID: 17355    TASK: ffff95c1090c3d80  CPU: 29  COMMAND: "mrdiagd"
  !# 0 [ffffb80f2d3c7d30] __read_once_size at ffffffff9b0f2ab0 include/linux/compiler.h:185:0
  !# 1 [ffffb80f2d3c7d30] native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff9b0f2ab0 kernel/locking/qspinlock.c:368:0
   # 2 [ffffb80f2d3c7d58] pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff9b0f244b arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:674:0
   # 3 [ffffb80f2d3c7d58] queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff9b0f244b arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock.h:53:0
   # 4 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] queued_spin_lock at ffffffff9b8961a6 include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h:90:0
   # 5 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] do_raw_spin_lock_flags at ffffffff9b8961a6 include/linux/spinlock.h:173:0
   # 6 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] __raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff9b8961a6 include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:122:0
   # 7 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff9b8961a6 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:160:0
   # 8 [ffffb80f2d3c7d88] fw_crash_buffer_store [megaraid_sas] at ffffffffc01f8129 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:3205:0
   # 9 [ffffb80f2d3c7dc0] dev_attr_store at ffffffff9b56dd7b drivers/base/core.c:758:0
   #10 [ffffb80f2d3c7dd0] sysfs_kf_write at ffffffff9b326acf fs/sysfs/file.c:144:0
   #11 [ffffb80f2d3c7de0] kernfs_fop_write at ffffffff9b325fd4 fs/kernfs/file.c:316:0
   #12 [ffffb80f2d3c7e20] __vfs_write at ffffffff9b29418a fs/read_write.c:480:0
   #13 [ffffb80f2d3c7ea8] vfs_write at ffffffff9b294462 fs/read_write.c:544:0
   #14 [ffffb80f2d3c7ee8] SYSC_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:590:0
   #15 [ffffb80f2d3c7ee8] SyS_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:582:0
   #16 [ffffb80f2d3c7f30] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9b003ca9 arch/x86/entry/common.c:298:0
   #17 [ffffb80f2d3c7f58] entry_SYSCALL_64 at ffffffff9ba001b1 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:238:0

The lock is used to synchronize different sysfs operations, it doesn't
protect any resource that will be touched by an interrupt. Consequently
it's not required to disable IRQs. Replace the spinlock with a mutex to fix
the deadlock.

Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
wenliangwu pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 30, 2023
Currently when rmdir on an instance is done, eventfs_remove_events_dir()
is called and it does a dput on the dentry and then frees the
eventfs_inode that represents the events directory.

But there's no protection against a reader reading the top level events
directory at the same time and we can get a use after free error. Instead,
use the dput() associated to the dentry to also free the eventfs_inode
associated to the events directory, as that will get called when the last
reference to the directory is released.

This issue triggered the following KASAN report:

 ==================================================================
 BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in eventfs_root_lookup+0x88/0x1b0
 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888120130ca0 by task ftracetest/1201

 CPU: 4 PID: 1201 Comm: ftracetest Not tainted 6.5.0-test-10737-g469e0a8194e7 #13
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x90
  print_report+0xcf/0x670
  ? __pfx_ring_buffer_record_off+0x10/0x10
  ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x2b/0x70
  ? __virt_addr_valid+0xd9/0x160
  kasan_report+0xd4/0x110
  ? eventfs_root_lookup+0x88/0x1b0
  ? eventfs_root_lookup+0x88/0x1b0
  eventfs_root_lookup+0x88/0x1b0
  ? eventfs_root_lookup+0x33/0x1b0
  __lookup_slow+0x194/0x2a0
  ? __pfx___lookup_slow+0x10/0x10
  ? down_read+0x11c/0x330
  walk_component+0x166/0x220
  link_path_walk.part.0.constprop.0+0x3a3/0x5a0
  ? seqcount_lockdep_reader_access+0x82/0x90
  ? __pfx_link_path_walk.part.0.constprop.0+0x10/0x10
  path_openat+0x143/0x11f0
  ? __lock_acquire+0xa1a/0x3220
  ? __pfx_path_openat+0x10/0x10
  ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
  do_filp_open+0x166/0x290
  ? __pfx_do_filp_open+0x10/0x10
  ? lock_is_held_type+0xce/0x120
  ? preempt_count_sub+0xb7/0x100
  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x50
  ? alloc_fd+0x1a0/0x320
  do_sys_openat2+0x126/0x160
  ? rcu_is_watching+0x34/0x60
  ? __pfx_do_sys_openat2+0x10/0x10
  ? __might_resched+0x2cf/0x3b0
  ? __fget_light+0xdf/0x100
  __x64_sys_openat+0xcd/0x140
  ? __pfx___x64_sys_openat+0x10/0x10
  ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x22/0x90
  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7d/0x100
  do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
 RIP: 0033:0x7f1dceef5e51
 Code: 75 57 89 f0 25 00 00 41 00 3d 00 00 41 00 74 49 80 3d 9a 27 0e 00 00 74 6d 89 da 48 89 ee bf 9c ff ff ff b8 01 01 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 0f 87 93 00 00 00 48 8b 54 24 28 64 48 2b 14 25
 RSP: 002b:00007fff2cddf380 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000101
 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000241 RCX: 00007f1dceef5e51
 RDX: 0000000000000241 RSI: 000055d7520677d0 RDI: 00000000ffffff9c
 RBP: 000055d7520677d0 R08: 000000000000001e R09: 0000000000000001
 R10: 00000000000001b6 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000000
 R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 000055d752035678 R15: 000055d752067788
  </TASK>

 Allocated by task 1200:
  kasan_save_stack+0x2f/0x50
  kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30
  __kasan_kmalloc+0x8b/0x90
  eventfs_create_events_dir+0x54/0x220
  create_event_toplevel_files+0x42/0x130
  event_trace_add_tracer+0x33/0x180
  trace_array_create_dir+0x52/0xf0
  trace_array_create+0x361/0x410
  instance_mkdir+0x6b/0xb0
  tracefs_syscall_mkdir+0x57/0x80
  vfs_mkdir+0x275/0x380
  do_mkdirat+0x1da/0x210
  __x64_sys_mkdir+0x74/0xa0
  do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8

 Freed by task 1251:
  kasan_save_stack+0x2f/0x50
  kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30
  kasan_save_free_info+0x27/0x40
  __kasan_slab_free+0x106/0x180
  __kmem_cache_free+0x149/0x2e0
  event_trace_del_tracer+0xcb/0x120
  __remove_instance+0x16a/0x340
  instance_rmdir+0x77/0xa0
  tracefs_syscall_rmdir+0x77/0xc0
  vfs_rmdir+0xed/0x2d0
  do_rmdir+0x235/0x280
  __x64_sys_rmdir+0x5f/0x90
  do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8

 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888120130ca0
  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-16 of size 16
 The buggy address is located 0 bytes inside of
  freed 16-byte region [ffff888120130ca0, ffff888120130cb0)

 The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
 page:000000004dbddbb0 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x120130
 flags: 0x17ffffc0000800(slab|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fffff)
 page_type: 0xffffffff()
 raw: 0017ffffc0000800 ffff8881000423c0 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000800080 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

 Memory state around the buggy address:
  ffff888120130b80: 00 00 fc fc 00 05 fc fc 00 00 fc fc 00 02 fc fc
  ffff888120130c00: 00 07 fc fc 00 00 fc fc 00 00 fc fc fa fb fc fc
 >ffff888120130c80: 00 00 fc fc fa fb fc fc 00 00 fc fc 00 00 fc fc
                                ^
  ffff888120130d00: 00 00 fc fc 00 00 fc fc 00 00 fc fc fa fb fc fc
  ffff888120130d80: 00 00 fc fc 00 00 fc fc 00 00 fc fc 00 00 fc fc
 ==================================================================

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/

Cc: Ajay Kaher <[email protected]>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Fixes: 5bdcd5f eventfs: ("Implement removal of meta data from eventfs")
Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Naresh Kamboju <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Zheng Yejian <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <[email protected]>
wenliangwu pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 30, 2023
Fix an error detected by memory sanitizer:
```
==4033==WARNING: MemorySanitizer: use-of-uninitialized-value
    #0 0x55fb0fbedfc7 in read_alias_info tools/perf/util/pmu.c:457:6
    #1 0x55fb0fbea339 in check_info_data tools/perf/util/pmu.c:1434:2
    #2 0x55fb0fbea339 in perf_pmu__check_alias tools/perf/util/pmu.c:1504:9
    #3 0x55fb0fbdca85 in parse_events_add_pmu tools/perf/util/parse-events.c:1429:32
    #4 0x55fb0f965230 in parse_events_parse tools/perf/util/parse-events.y:299:6
    #5 0x55fb0fbdf6b2 in parse_events__scanner tools/perf/util/parse-events.c:1822:8
    #6 0x55fb0fbdf8c1 in __parse_events tools/perf/util/parse-events.c:2094:8
    #7 0x55fb0fa8ffa9 in parse_events tools/perf/util/parse-events.h:41:9
    #8 0x55fb0fa8ffa9 in test_event tools/perf/tests/parse-events.c:2393:8
    #9 0x55fb0fa8f458 in test__pmu_events tools/perf/tests/parse-events.c:2551:15
    #10 0x55fb0fa6d93f in run_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:242:9
    #11 0x55fb0fa6d93f in test_and_print tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:271:8
    #12 0x55fb0fa6d082 in __cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:442:5
    #13 0x55fb0fa6d082 in cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:564:9
    #14 0x55fb0f942720 in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:322:11
    #15 0x55fb0f942486 in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:375:8
    #16 0x55fb0f941dab in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:419:2
    #17 0x55fb0f941dab in main tools/perf/perf.c:535:3
```

Fixes: 7b723db ("perf pmu: Be lazy about loading event info files from sysfs")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: James Clark <[email protected]>
Cc: Kan Liang <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
wenliangwu pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 30, 2023
The following call trace shows a deadlock issue due to recursive locking of
mutex "device_mutex". First lock acquire is in target_for_each_device() and
second in target_free_device().

 PID: 148266   TASK: ffff8be21ffb5d00  CPU: 10   COMMAND: "iscsi_ttx"
  #0 [ffffa2bfc9ec3b18] __schedule at ffffffffa8060e7f
  #1 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ba0] schedule at ffffffffa8061224
  #2 [ffffa2bfc9ec3bb8] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffffa80615ee
  #3 [ffffa2bfc9ec3bc8] __mutex_lock at ffffffffa8062fd7
  #4 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c40] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffffa80631d3
  #5 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c50] mutex_lock at ffffffffa806320c
  #6 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c68] target_free_device at ffffffffc0935998 [target_core_mod]
  #7 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c90] target_core_dev_release at ffffffffc092f975 [target_core_mod]
  #8 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ca0] config_item_put at ffffffffa79d250f
  #9 [ffffa2bfc9ec3cd0] config_item_put at ffffffffa79d2583
 #10 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ce0] target_devices_idr_iter at ffffffffc0933f3a [target_core_mod]
 #11 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d00] idr_for_each at ffffffffa803f6fc
 #12 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d60] target_for_each_device at ffffffffc0935670 [target_core_mod]
 #13 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d98] transport_deregister_session at ffffffffc0946408 [target_core_mod]
 #14 [ffffa2bfc9ec3dc8] iscsit_close_session at ffffffffc09a44a6 [iscsi_target_mod]
 #15 [ffffa2bfc9ec3df0] iscsit_close_connection at ffffffffc09a4a88 [iscsi_target_mod]
 #16 [ffffa2bfc9ec3df8] finish_task_switch at ffffffffa76e5d07
 #17 [ffffa2bfc9ec3e78] iscsit_take_action_for_connection_exit at ffffffffc0991c23 [iscsi_target_mod]
 #18 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ea0] iscsi_target_tx_thread at ffffffffc09a403b [iscsi_target_mod]
 #19 [ffffa2bfc9ec3f08] kthread at ffffffffa76d8080
 #20 [ffffa2bfc9ec3f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffffa8200364

Fixes: 36d4cb4 ("scsi: target: Avoid that EXTENDED COPY commands trigger lock inversion")
Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 3, 2024
vhost_worker will call tun call backs to receive packets. If too many
illegal packets arrives, tun_do_read will keep dumping packet contents.
When console is enabled, it will costs much more cpu time to dump
packet and soft lockup will be detected.

net_ratelimit mechanism can be used to limit the dumping rate.

PID: 33036    TASK: ffff949da6f20000  CPU: 23   COMMAND: "vhost-32980"
 #0 [fffffe00003fce50] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff89249253
 #1 [fffffe00003fce58] nmi_handle at ffffffff89225fa3
 #2 [fffffe00003fceb0] default_do_nmi at ffffffff8922642e
 #3 [fffffe00003fced0] do_nmi at ffffffff8922660d
 #4 [fffffe00003fcef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffff89c01663
    [exception RIP: io_serial_in+20]
    RIP: ffffffff89792594  RSP: ffffa655314979e8  RFLAGS: 00000002
    RAX: ffffffff89792500  RBX: ffffffff8af428a0  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 00000000000003fd  RSI: 0000000000000005  RDI: ffffffff8af428a0
    RBP: 0000000000002710   R8: 0000000000000004   R9: 000000000000000f
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: ffffffff8acbf64f  R12: 0000000000000020
    R13: ffffffff8acbf698  R14: 0000000000000058  R15: 0000000000000000
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #5 [ffffa655314979e8] io_serial_in at ffffffff89792594
 #6 [ffffa655314979e8] wait_for_xmitr at ffffffff89793470
 #7 [ffffa65531497a08] serial8250_console_putchar at ffffffff897934f6
 #8 [ffffa65531497a20] uart_console_write at ffffffff8978b605
 #9 [ffffa65531497a48] serial8250_console_write at ffffffff89796558
 #10 [ffffa65531497ac8] console_unlock at ffffffff89316124
 #11 [ffffa65531497b10] vprintk_emit at ffffffff89317c07
 #12 [ffffa65531497b68] printk at ffffffff89318306
 #13 [ffffa65531497bc8] print_hex_dump at ffffffff89650765
 #14 [ffffa65531497ca8] tun_do_read at ffffffffc0b06c27 [tun]
 #15 [ffffa65531497d38] tun_recvmsg at ffffffffc0b06e34 [tun]
 #16 [ffffa65531497d68] handle_rx at ffffffffc0c5d682 [vhost_net]
 #17 [ffffa65531497ed0] vhost_worker at ffffffffc0c644dc [vhost]
 #18 [ffffa65531497f10] kthread at ffffffff892d2e72
 #19 [ffffa65531497f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff89c0022f

Fixes: ef3db4a ("tun: avoid BUG, dump packet on GSO errors")
Signed-off-by: Lei Chen <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 24, 2024
We have been seeing crashes on duplicate keys in
btrfs_set_item_key_safe():

  BTRFS critical (device vdb): slot 4 key (450 108 8192) new key (450 108 8192)
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
  CPU: 0 PID: 3139 Comm: xfs_io Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.9.0 #6
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:btrfs_set_item_key_safe+0x11f/0x290 [btrfs]

With the following stack trace:

  #0  btrfs_set_item_key_safe (fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620:4)
  #1  btrfs_drop_extents (fs/btrfs/file.c:411:4)
  #2  log_one_extent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4732:9)
  #3  btrfs_log_changed_extents (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4955:9)
  #4  btrfs_log_inode (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6626:9)
  #5  btrfs_log_inode_parent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7070:8)
  #6  btrfs_log_dentry_safe (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7171:8)
  #7  btrfs_sync_file (fs/btrfs/file.c:1933:8)
  #8  vfs_fsync_range (fs/sync.c:188:9)
  #9  vfs_fsync (fs/sync.c:202:9)
  #10 do_fsync (fs/sync.c:212:9)
  #11 __do_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:225:9)
  #12 __se_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1)
  #13 __x64_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1)
  #14 do_syscall_x64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52:14)
  #15 do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:83:7)
  #16 entry_SYSCALL_64+0xaf/0x14c (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121)

So we're logging a changed extent from fsync, which is splitting an
extent in the log tree. But this split part already exists in the tree,
triggering the BUG().

This is the state of the log tree at the time of the crash, dumped with
drgn (https://github.com/osandov/drgn/blob/main/contrib/btrfs_tree.py)
to get more details than btrfs_print_leaf() gives us:

  >>> print_extent_buffer(prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[0]["eb"])
  leaf 33439744 level 0 items 72 generation 9 owner 18446744073709551610
  leaf 33439744 flags 0x100000000000000
  fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677
  chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da
          item 0 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160
                  generation 7 transid 9 size 8192 nbytes 8473563889606862198
                  block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0
                  sequence 204 flags 0x10(PREALLOC)
                  atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  ctime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44)
                  mtime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44)
                  otime 17592186044416.000000000 (559444-03-08 01:40:16)
          item 1 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 16110 itemsize 13
                  index 195 namelen 3 name: 193
          item 2 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 16073 itemsize 37
                  location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR
                  transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6
                  name: user.a
                  data a
          item 3 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 16020 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 1 (regular)
                  extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  extent data offset 0 nr 4096 ram 12288
                  extent compression 0 (none)
          item 4 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 4096) itemoff 15967 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 2 (prealloc)
                  prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  prealloc data offset 4096 nr 8192
          item 5 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 15914 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 2 (prealloc)
                  prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096
  ...

So the real problem happened earlier: notice that items 4 (4k-12k) and 5
(8k-12k) overlap. Both are prealloc extents. Item 4 straddles i_size and
item 5 starts at i_size.

Here is the state of the filesystem tree at the time of the crash:

  >>> root = prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[2]["inode"].root
  >>> ret, nodes, slots = btrfs_search_slot(root, BtrfsKey(450, 0, 0))
  >>> print_extent_buffer(nodes[0])
  leaf 30425088 level 0 items 184 generation 9 owner 5
  leaf 30425088 flags 0x100000000000000
  fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677
  chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da
  	...
          item 179 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 4907 itemsize 160
                  generation 7 transid 7 size 4096 nbytes 12288
                  block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0
                  sequence 6 flags 0x10(PREALLOC)
                  atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  ctime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  mtime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  otime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
          item 180 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 4894 itemsize 13
                  index 195 namelen 3 name: 193
          item 181 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 4857 itemsize 37
                  location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR
                  transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6
                  name: user.a
                  data a
          item 182 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 4804 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 1 (regular)
                  extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  extent data offset 0 nr 8192 ram 12288
                  extent compression 0 (none)
          item 183 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 4751 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 2 (prealloc)
                  prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096

Item 5 in the log tree corresponds to item 183 in the filesystem tree,
but nothing matches item 4. Furthermore, item 183 is the last item in
the leaf.

btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() is responsible for logging prealloc extents
beyond i_size. It first truncates any previously logged prealloc extents
that start beyond i_size. Then, it walks the filesystem tree and copies
the prealloc extent items to the log tree.

If it hits the end of a leaf, then it calls btrfs_next_leaf(), which
unlocks the tree and does another search. However, while the filesystem
tree is unlocked, an ordered extent completion may modify the tree. In
particular, it may insert an extent item that overlaps with an extent
item that was already copied to the log tree.

This may manifest in several ways depending on the exact scenario,
including an EEXIST error that is silently translated to a full sync,
overlapping items in the log tree, or this crash. This particular crash
is triggered by the following sequence of events:

- Initially, the file has i_size=4k, a regular extent from 0-4k, and a
  prealloc extent beyond i_size from 4k-12k. The prealloc extent item is
  the last item in its B-tree leaf.
- The file is fsync'd, which copies its inode item and both extent items
  to the log tree.
- An xattr is set on the file, which sets the
  BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING flag.
- The range 4k-8k in the file is written using direct I/O. i_size is
  extended to 8k, but the ordered extent is still in flight.
- The file is fsync'd. Since BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING is set, this
  calls copy_inode_items_to_log(), which calls
  btrfs_log_prealloc_extents().
- btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() finds the 4k-12k prealloc extent in the
  filesystem tree. Since it starts before i_size, it skips it. Since it
  is the last item in its B-tree leaf, it calls btrfs_next_leaf().
- btrfs_next_leaf() unlocks the path.
- The ordered extent completion runs, which converts the 4k-8k part of
  the prealloc extent to written and inserts the remaining prealloc part
  from 8k-12k.
- btrfs_next_leaf() does a search and finds the new prealloc extent
  8k-12k.
- btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() copies the 8k-12k prealloc extent into
  the log tree. Note that it overlaps with the 4k-12k prealloc extent
  that was copied to the log tree by the first fsync.
- fsync calls btrfs_log_changed_extents(), which tries to log the 4k-8k
  extent that was written.
- This tries to drop the range 4k-8k in the log tree, which requires
  adjusting the start of the 4k-12k prealloc extent in the log tree to
  8k.
- btrfs_set_item_key_safe() sees that there is already an extent
  starting at 8k in the log tree and calls BUG().

Fix this by detecting when we're about to insert an overlapping file
extent item in the log tree and truncating the part that would overlap.

CC: [email protected] # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
bardliao pushed a commit to bardliao/linux that referenced this pull request Sep 10, 2024
A sysfs reader can race with a device reset or removal, attempting to
read device state when the device is not actually present. eg:

     [exception RIP: qed_get_current_link+17]
  thesofproject#8 [ffffb9e4f2907c48] qede_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc07a994a [qede]
  thesofproject#9 [ffffb9e4f2907cd8] __rh_call_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff992b01a3
 thesofproject#10 [ffffb9e4f2907d38] __ethtool_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff992b04e4
 thesofproject#11 [ffffb9e4f2907d90] duplex_show at ffffffff99260300
 thesofproject#12 [ffffb9e4f2907e38] dev_attr_show at ffffffff9905a01c
 thesofproject#13 [ffffb9e4f2907e50] sysfs_kf_seq_show at ffffffff98e0145b
 thesofproject#14 [ffffb9e4f2907e68] seq_read at ffffffff98d902e3
 thesofproject#15 [ffffb9e4f2907ec8] vfs_read at ffffffff98d657d1
 thesofproject#16 [ffffb9e4f2907f00] ksys_read at ffffffff98d65c3f
 thesofproject#17 [ffffb9e4f2907f38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff98a052fb

 crash> struct net_device.state ffff9a9d21336000
    state = 5,

state 5 is __LINK_STATE_START (0b1) and __LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER (0b100).
The device is not present, note lack of __LINK_STATE_PRESENT (0b10).

This is the same sort of panic as observed in commit 4224cfd
("net-sysfs: add check for netdevice being present to speed_show").

There are many other callers of __ethtool_get_link_ksettings() which
don't have a device presence check.

Move this check into ethtool to protect all callers.

Fixes: d519e17 ("net: export device speed and duplex via sysfs")
Fixes: 4224cfd ("net-sysfs: add check for netdevice being present to speed_show")
Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8bae218864beaa44ed01628140475b9bf641c5b0.1724393671.git.jamie.bainbridge@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
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