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[Bugfix][SM120] Enable CUTLASS grouped GEMM (MoE) for SM_120/SM_121 consumer Blackwell - #43814

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@tgmerritt tgmerritt commented May 27, 2026

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Summary

Fixes two bugs that silently disabled the CUTLASS FP8 grouped GEMM path for all SM_120/SM_121 hardware (RTX 5090/5080/5070, DGX Spark GB10), causing every MoE expert dispatch to fall back to the Triton backend.

Fixes #43507.


What changed

Bug 1 — Python gate (vllm/_custom_ops.py)

```python

Before (wrong):

if cuda_device_capability < 90 or cuda_device_capability >= 110:
return False

After (correct):

if cuda_device_capability < 90 or cuda_device_capability >= 130:
return False
```

`cuda_device_capability` is an integer: `121 >= 110` is `True`, so this gate always returned `False` for SM121, routing every call through Triton. `>= 130` is correct — it reserves the exit clause for genuinely unsupported future architectures beyond SM12x.

Bug 2 — Missing SM120 grouped GEMM kernel

Added `csrc/libtorch_stable/quantization/w8a8/cutlass/moe/grouped_mm_c3x_sm120.cu`, the SM120 analog of `grouped_mm_c3x_sm100.cu`. Configuration:

  • Schedule: `KernelPtrArrayTmaWarpSpecializedCooperativeSm120<2>` (cooperative, 4×2 UMMA atom layout)
  • Tile shape: `128×128×128` (same as SM100 default)
  • Cluster shape: `1×1×1` (no programmatic multicast on consumer Blackwell)
  • Epilogue: `EpilogueScheduleAuto` (auto-selects per-tensor/per-token scaling in the epilogue, matching the FP8-Dynamic quantization scheme)
  • Arch tag: `Sm120` (runs on SM_121 as well per CUDA arch compatibility)

Added dispatch block in `scaled_mm_entry.cu` for `version_num >= 120 && version_num < 130`.
Added the `.cu` file to the existing SM12x build block in `CMakeLists.txt` (under `FP4_ARCHS`, which already sets `ENABLE_CUTLASS_MOE_SM120=1`).


CUTLASS dependency

`KernelPtrArrayTmaWarpSpecializedCooperativeSm120<2>` requires the `MainloopSm120ArrayTmaWarpSpecialized` collective specialization, which is not yet in CUTLASS 4.5. It has been contributed upstream via NVIDIA/cutlass#3280 (currently in review). This vLLM PR will compile correctly once vLLM's pinned CUTLASS revision includes that change.


Why not duplicate


Hardware validation

Validated on SM_121 hardware (NVIDIA DGX Spark, GB10, 128 GB LPDDR5X unified memory):

Result: SM120 CUTLASS grouped GEMM collective activates and produces correct outputs. Previously fell back to Triton for every MoE dispatch.

Throughput comparison (wall-clock, single-stream, MTP speculative decoding, 3 iterations)

Prompt size Baseline (Triton fallback) This fix (SM120 CUTLASS) Delta
Short (128 tok output) 76.3 tok/s 81.9 tok/s +7.3%
Medium (512 tok output) 89.8 tok/s 89.8 tok/s ≈0% (within noise)
Long (1024 tok output) 87.6 tok/s 85.5 tok/s -2.4% (within noise)

Short-sequence improvement is the clearest signal (decode-dominated, grouped GEMM runs every forward pass). Medium/long variance is dominated by speculative decoding accept-rate noise over 3 iterations.


Update — rebased onto main (2026-06-20)

Rebased cleanly onto current `main` (post-v0.23.0). No conflicts. The two changed hunks (`_custom_ops.py` gate fix and `scaled_mm_entry.cu` dispatch block) applied without modification.

Relevant context from v0.23.0: #40923 (Marlin MoE SM 12.x native cubins) and #42027 (gelu_tanh CUTLASS/WNA16 MoE) both landed in v0.23.0, covering adjacent SM12x infrastructure. This PR addresses the remaining gap: the FP8 grouped GEMM Python gate and the missing SM120 CUTLASS kernel.


AI assistance disclosure

This fix was developed with Claude (Anthropic) AI assistance, including root cause analysis of the gate condition, derivation of the SM120 kernel configuration from the SM100 analog, and iterative compile debugging (four full Docker builds on real SM_121 hardware). All changed lines have been reviewed by the human submitter (Tyler Merritt). Build and inference validation ran on physical DGX Spark hardware.

Related CUTLASS upstream PR: NVIDIA/cutlass#3280

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@mergify mergify Bot added the bug Something isn't working label May 27, 2026
@mergify

mergify Bot commented May 27, 2026

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Hi @tgmerritt, the pre-commit checks have failed. Please run:

uv pip install pre-commit>=4.5.1
pre-commit install
pre-commit run --all-files

Then, commit the changes and push to your branch.

For future commits, pre-commit will run automatically on changed files before each commit.

Tip

Is mypy failing?
mypy is run differently in CI. If the failure is related to this check, please use the following command to run it locally:
# For mypy (substitute "3.10" with the failing version if needed)
pre-commit run --hook-stage manual mypy-3.10

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Pre-commit checks ran locally against all changed files and passed:

ruff check        Passed
ruff format       Passed
typos             Passed
clang-format      Passed
mypy-3.12         Passed
Check SPDX headers  Passed
Check root lazy imports  Passed
Check for forbidden imports  Passed
Prevent new 'torch.cuda' APIs call  Passed

The CI pre-run-check failure is the new-contributor gate (0 merged PRs). Happy to address any review feedback once a maintainer can add the ready label.

@tgmerritt

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Status update for reviewers:

Could a maintainer add ready so CI can run? Thanks!

@Harry-Chen

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I don't think it will compile with our current cutlass version?

@tgmerritt

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@Harry-Chen You're reading the pin correctly — main is on CUTLASS v4.4.2, which doesn't have the MainloopSm120ArrayTmaWarpSpecialized collective that this kernel's KernelPtrArrayTmaWarpSpecializedCooperativeSm120 schedule builds on. That's the dependency called out in the CUTLASS dependency section of the PR description: the collective is contributed upstream in NVIDIA/cutlass#3280 (in active review; reviewer-requested SM120 device tests added Jun 4), and this PR compiles unchanged once vLLM's CUTLASS pin includes it.

To be concrete that it's only the pin and not the code — from a full from-source build today (2026-06-09), vLLM v0.22.1 base + this PR's changes, CUTLASS 4.5.1 with the #3280 collective applied via VLLM_CUTLASS_SRC_DIR, CUDA 13.0.2, TORCH_CUDA_ARCH_LIST="12.0 12.1+PTX":

-- Building grouped_mm_c3x_sm120 for archs: 12.0a
[75/367] Building CUDA object CMakeFiles/_C_stable_libtorch.dir/csrc/libtorch_stable/quantization/w8a8/cutlass/moe/grouped_mm_c3x_sm120.cu.o

Build completed cleanly and that image is serving a Gemma-4 26B MoE deployment on GB10 (SM121) in production today, CUTLASS grouped path active (+7.3% short-sequence throughput vs. the fallback, per the description).

If reviewers would rather not wait on the CUTLASS pin: I can compile-gate the SM120 grouped source (and key the Python gate to the same build flag) so this merges green against v4.4.2 and lights up automatically when the pin advances past #3280. Happy to push that variant.

@tgmerritt

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A quick production note while this thread is active: with our v022-sm121 build running on DGX Spark (SM121), the runtime logs confirm Using 'MARLIN' MxFp8 MoE backend for the MXFP8 W8A8 checkpoint even with the grouped_mm_c3x_sm120.cu patch applied.

This suggests #43814 covers the standard FP8 grouped MoE path — and we did confirm a +7.3% short-sequence throughput uplift on the FP8-Dynamic (non-MXFP8) checkpoint after applying the patch. For MXFP8 W8A8, the MoE path routes to MARLIN regardless, which is a separate kernel question being tracked in flashinfer#3463 / flashinfer#3549.

On the CUTLASS version gate: the compile-gated variant offer from the previous comment stands. Happy to implement a CMake probe + cutlass_group_gemm_sm120_supported build flag so the PR merges green against v4.4.2 and activates automatically when the pin advances — just say the word.

@waynehacking8

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Cross-project corroboration that may help de-risk this for reviewers: the sibling SM120 grouped collective just shipped in sglang — sgl-project/sglang#28125 adds the SM120/SM121 dispatch for fp8_blockwise_scaled_grouped_mm, hardware-validated on an RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell (SM120): 6/6 cases, calc_diff 0.00069–0.00076 vs a torch reference.

It's a different scaling epilogue from this PR (blockwise KernelPtrArrayTmaWarpSpecializedCooperativeBlockwiseScalingSm120 vs your per-channel-scaled KernelPtrArrayTmaWarpSpecializedCooperativeSm120), but it's the same SM120 PtrArray grouped warp-specialized family — so it's independent evidence that this collective family is correct on consumer Blackwell, on a second device (your validation was GB10/SM121, this is GB202/SM120). One practical note from that work: the blockwise array collective is already in CUTLASS v4.2.0, whereas your plain MainloopSm120ArrayTmaWarpSpecialized is the cutlass#3280 addition — so the CMake compile-gate you proposed looks like the right call to let this land green against the v4.4.2 pin and light up automatically once the pin advances past #3280. +1 on that approach.

Happy to validate this PR's exact path on the RTX PRO 6000 too once the CUTLASS pin (or a VLLM_CUTLASS_SRC_DIR override) makes it buildable.

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mergify Bot commented Jun 14, 2026

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This pull request has merge conflicts that must be resolved before it can be
merged. Please rebase the PR, @tgmerritt.

https://docs.github.com/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/working-with-forks/syncing-a-fork

@mergify mergify Bot added the needs-rebase label Jun 14, 2026
@tgmerritt
tgmerritt force-pushed the fix/sm120-cutlass-grouped-gemm branch from ec2c7ad to 9ddc161 Compare June 14, 2026 21:49
@mergify mergify Bot removed the needs-rebase label Jun 14, 2026
…onsumer Blackwell

Fixes two bugs that silently disabled the CUTLASS FP8 grouped GEMM path for
all SM_120/SM_121 hardware (RTX 5090/5080/5070, DGX Spark GB10):

1. Python gate (`vllm/_custom_ops.py`): `cuda_device_capability >= 110` evaluated
   to True for SM121 (121 >= 110), returning False and routing every MoE dispatch
   to the Triton fallback. Changed to `>= 130` to correctly allow SM12x.

2. Missing SM120 kernel (`grouped_mm_c3x_sm120.cu`): Added the SM120 analog of
   `grouped_mm_c3x_sm100.cu`. Uses `KernelPtrArrayTmaWarpSpecializedCooperativeSm120<2>`
   with tile shape 128x128x128 and ClusterShape 1x1x1 (no programmatic multicast
   on consumer Blackwell). Dispatch added to `scaled_mm_entry.cu` for SM version
   120-129.

The SM120 CUTLASS collective required to instantiate this kernel
(`MainloopSm120ArrayTmaWarpSpecialized`) is being contributed upstream via
NVIDIA/cutlass#3280 (currently in review). vLLM builds should pick it up once
CUTLASS 4.6 or a pinned revision containing that PR is used.

Validated on real SM_121 hardware (NVIDIA DGX Spark, GB10, 128 GB LPDDR5X) with
`RedHatAI/gemma-4-26B-A4B-it-FP8-Dynamic` (Gemma 4 MoE, FP8-Dynamic). Short-sequence
decode throughput improved ~7% (76.3 → 81.9 tok/s) vs the Triton fallback. Kernel
produces correct outputs confirmed against baseline.

Closes vllm-project#43507

Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
Signed-off-by: Tyler Merritt <tgmerritt@gmail.com>
@tgmerritt
tgmerritt force-pushed the fix/sm120-cutlass-grouped-gemm branch from 9ddc161 to 9d221b3 Compare June 20, 2026 17:38
@tgmerritt

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Rebased onto current `main` (post-v0.23.0) — applied cleanly, no conflicts.

Pinging @Harry-Chen and @mgoin given your recent work on the SM12x / quantization area:

v0.23.1rc0 just appeared — would be great to get this in before the rc hardens. The change is small (one integer constant + one new ~108-line .cu kernel modeled exactly on the existing SM100 analog). Happy to address any review feedback quickly.

@Harry-Chen

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I think you can continue your work after #47442 is merged.

randomvariable added a commit to randomvariable/vllm that referenced this pull request Aug 19, 2026
Port five upstream consumer-Blackwell capabilities so non-DSv4
workloads can serve on GB10 (sm_121, same family as RTX 5090 /
RTX PRO 6000 sm_120):

1. TRTLLM fp8 MoE device gate -> SM_12x (upstream vllm-project#43911).
2. OAI Triton MoE capability window -> (9,0) <= cap < (13,0),
   covering SM120/SM121; kernels are pure Triton JIT with no
   sm90/sm10x-only instructions (upstream vllm-project#41028).
3. CUTLASS grouped GEMM w8a8 for SM120 (upstream vllm-project#43814): new
   grouped_mm_c3x_sm120.cu in FP4_SM120_SRCS, ENABLE_CUTLASS_MOE_SM120
   dispatch + group_gemm_supported range in entry and _custom_ops.py.
   The CMake flag already existed (fork); this wires the kernel it
   promised.
4. NVFP4 grouped MoE pingpong schedule at per-expert M >= 512
   (upstream vllm-project#46481): template<bool UsePingpong> on the sm120 entry;
   the fork's batch-invariance static_assert now pins each
   instantiation (cooperative stays the default/batch-invariant path).
5. CUTLASS MXFP4 W4A4 MoE on SM12x (upstream vllm-project#51158): mxfp4 kernels
   join FP4_SM120_SRCS; kernel/test files byte-match the PR head.

Deferred (tracked on #48): vllm-project#46329 NVFP4 KV-cache enablement — fork
files diverge 300-700 lines (nvfp4_ds_mla ABI, envs, flashinfer
backend); needs a hand-merge plus GB10 GPU validation. vllm-project#50288's
V-scale-swizzle fix is already contained in 46329's kernel.

Verified: py files compile; pre-commit clean (clang-format applied);
test_mxfp4_moe skips in this venv (no GPU/triton_kernels) — GPU
validation rides the next Spark image build.

Co-authored-by: OMP Agent <noreply@omp.local>
Signed-off-by: Naadir Jeewa <naadir@randomvariable.co.uk>
randomvariable added a commit to randomvariable/vllm that referenced this pull request Aug 23, 2026
Port five upstream consumer-Blackwell capabilities so non-DSv4
workloads can serve on GB10 (sm_121, same family as RTX 5090 /
RTX PRO 6000 sm_120):

1. TRTLLM fp8 MoE device gate -> SM_12x (upstream vllm-project#43911).
2. OAI Triton MoE capability window -> (9,0) <= cap < (13,0),
   covering SM120/SM121; kernels are pure Triton JIT with no
   sm90/sm10x-only instructions (upstream vllm-project#41028).
3. CUTLASS grouped GEMM w8a8 for SM120 (upstream vllm-project#43814): new
   grouped_mm_c3x_sm120.cu in FP4_SM120_SRCS, ENABLE_CUTLASS_MOE_SM120
   dispatch + group_gemm_supported range in entry and _custom_ops.py.
   The CMake flag already existed (fork); this wires the kernel it
   promised.
4. NVFP4 grouped MoE pingpong schedule at per-expert M >= 512
   (upstream vllm-project#46481): template<bool UsePingpong> on the sm120 entry;
   the fork's batch-invariance static_assert now pins each
   instantiation (cooperative stays the default/batch-invariant path).
5. CUTLASS MXFP4 W4A4 MoE on SM12x (upstream vllm-project#51158): mxfp4 kernels
   join FP4_SM120_SRCS; kernel/test files byte-match the PR head.

Deferred (tracked on #48): vllm-project#46329 NVFP4 KV-cache enablement — fork
files diverge 300-700 lines (nvfp4_ds_mla ABI, envs, flashinfer
backend); needs a hand-merge plus GB10 GPU validation. vllm-project#50288's
V-scale-swizzle fix is already contained in 46329's kernel.

Verified: py files compile; pre-commit clean (clang-format applied);
test_mxfp4_moe skips in this venv (no GPU/triton_kernels) — GPU
validation rides the next Spark image build.

Co-authored-by: OMP Agent <noreply@omp.local>
Signed-off-by: Naadir Jeewa <naadir@randomvariable.co.uk>
randomvariable added a commit to randomvariable/vllm that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2026
Port five upstream consumer-Blackwell capabilities so non-DSv4
workloads can serve on GB10 (sm_121, same family as RTX 5090 /
RTX PRO 6000 sm_120):

1. TRTLLM fp8 MoE device gate -> SM_12x (upstream vllm-project#43911).
2. OAI Triton MoE capability window -> (9,0) <= cap < (13,0),
   covering SM120/SM121; kernels are pure Triton JIT with no
   sm90/sm10x-only instructions (upstream vllm-project#41028).
3. CUTLASS grouped GEMM w8a8 for SM120 (upstream vllm-project#43814): new
   grouped_mm_c3x_sm120.cu in FP4_SM120_SRCS, ENABLE_CUTLASS_MOE_SM120
   dispatch + group_gemm_supported range in entry and _custom_ops.py.
   The CMake flag already existed (fork); this wires the kernel it
   promised.
4. NVFP4 grouped MoE pingpong schedule at per-expert M >= 512
   (upstream vllm-project#46481): template<bool UsePingpong> on the sm120 entry;
   the fork's batch-invariance static_assert now pins each
   instantiation (cooperative stays the default/batch-invariant path).
5. CUTLASS MXFP4 W4A4 MoE on SM12x (upstream vllm-project#51158): mxfp4 kernels
   join FP4_SM120_SRCS; kernel/test files byte-match the PR head.

Deferred (tracked on #48): vllm-project#46329 NVFP4 KV-cache enablement — fork
files diverge 300-700 lines (nvfp4_ds_mla ABI, envs, flashinfer
backend); needs a hand-merge plus GB10 GPU validation. vllm-project#50288's
V-scale-swizzle fix is already contained in 46329's kernel.

Verified: py files compile; pre-commit clean (clang-format applied);
test_mxfp4_moe skips in this venv (no GPU/triton_kernels) — GPU
validation rides the next Spark image build.

Co-authored-by: OMP Agent <noreply@omp.local>
Signed-off-by: Naadir Jeewa <naadir@randomvariable.co.uk>
@Defilan

Defilan commented Aug 27, 2026

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Rebase and blocker status, since this has been quiet since July.

The rebase is a no-op. I applied this commit onto main at 51d1b4518 (2625 commits after the branch point) and it rebases cleanly, zero conflicts. grouped_mm_c3x_sm120.cu is still absent from main, so the PR is still needed. Upstream has added adjacent SM120 work since (scaled_mm_blockwise_sm120_fp8.cu, nvfp4_scaled_mm_sm120_kernels.cu), but not the grouped MoE path.

I think the named blocker was the wrong one. @Harry-Chen suggested continuing after #47442, and #47442 merged on 2026-07-16. But #47442 bumps nvidia-cutlass-dsl, the Python DSL package. These kernels compile against a separate C++ pin, and on current main that is unchanged:

# CMakeLists.txt:486
set(CUTLASS_REVISION "v4.4.2")
# CMakeLists.txt:500-504
FetchContent_Declare(cutlass GIT_TAG ${CUTLASS_REVISION})

v4.4.2 is also what this PR's own base pinned back in June, so nothing moved.

Why that matters here specifically. This PR's description says it needs MainloopSm120ArrayTmaWarpSpecialized from NVIDIA/cutlass#3280. That PR is merged (2026-06-13, "[SM120] Add ptr-array TMA collective for tensor/token-scaled FP8 grouped GEMM"), and the header it added is visible at the tag level:

tag include/cutlass/gemm/collective/
v4.4.2 sm120_blockscaled_mma_array_tma.hpp, sm120_mma_array_tma_blockwise_scaling.hpp
v4.6.0 the two above plus sm120_mma_array_tma.hpp

sm120_mma_array_tma.hpp is the plain ptr-array TMA collective this kernel instantiates, and it is present in 4.6.0 and absent in 4.4.2. So against main as it stands today, this PR should fail to compile rather than fall back, regardless of the rebase being clean.

If that reading is right, the actual prerequisite is a CUTLASS_REVISION bump, not the DSL bump. That is a much larger change than it looks, since it moves the C++ CUTLASS for every kernel in the tree and needs correspondingly broad validation. CUTLASS is at v4.6.3 and v4.7.1 as of today, so there is a choice to make about how far to move.

Happy to be wrong about this. It is two lines of CMakeLists and easy to check.

Offer: I have two DGX Sparks (GB10, sm_121) and can validate a CUTLASS_REVISION bump plus this kernel end to end, including a regression pass over the existing FP8 paths that the bump would also touch. @mlobree noted on #43906 that between the two of you there are two GB10s. That makes four, which is probably enough to de-risk the bump itself if someone wants to open it.

One caution for anyone reading this thread as "SM12x FP8 is nearly there": #43911 is a separate matter. @mlobree reproduced on GB10 that widening the TrtLlmFp8ExpertsBase gate makes the oracle commit to FLASHINFER_TRTLLM and crash, because has_flashinfer_trtllm_fused_moe() checks that the Python API imports rather than that a kernel exists for the arch. On current HEAD, Qwen3-30B-A3B-FP8 already routes to DeepGEMM and works, so that gate widen would regress a working path. This PR and that one should not be treated as a pair.

AI assistance: used Claude for the repository archaeology and to check the tagged CUTLASS trees. The rebase, the CMakeLists reading, and the tag comparison are reproducible from the commands above; I have not built on hardware yet.

@Harry-Chen Harry-Chen mentioned this pull request Aug 28, 2026
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Testing cutlass version bump in #54190. If it does not break other things, we can surely have a newer cutlass.

randomvariable added a commit to randomvariable/vllm that referenced this pull request Aug 29, 2026
Port five upstream consumer-Blackwell capabilities so non-DSv4
workloads can serve on GB10 (sm_121, same family as RTX 5090 /
RTX PRO 6000 sm_120):

1. TRTLLM fp8 MoE device gate -> SM_12x (upstream vllm-project#43911).
2. OAI Triton MoE capability window -> (9,0) <= cap < (13,0),
   covering SM120/SM121; kernels are pure Triton JIT with no
   sm90/sm10x-only instructions (upstream vllm-project#41028).
3. CUTLASS grouped GEMM w8a8 for SM120 (upstream vllm-project#43814): new
   grouped_mm_c3x_sm120.cu in FP4_SM120_SRCS, ENABLE_CUTLASS_MOE_SM120
   dispatch + group_gemm_supported range in entry and _custom_ops.py.
   The CMake flag already existed (fork); this wires the kernel it
   promised.
4. NVFP4 grouped MoE pingpong schedule at per-expert M >= 512
   (upstream vllm-project#46481): template<bool UsePingpong> on the sm120 entry;
   the fork's batch-invariance static_assert now pins each
   instantiation (cooperative stays the default/batch-invariant path).
5. CUTLASS MXFP4 W4A4 MoE on SM12x (upstream vllm-project#51158): mxfp4 kernels
   join FP4_SM120_SRCS; kernel/test files byte-match the PR head.

Deferred (tracked on #48): vllm-project#46329 NVFP4 KV-cache enablement — fork
files diverge 300-700 lines (nvfp4_ds_mla ABI, envs, flashinfer
backend); needs a hand-merge plus GB10 GPU validation. vllm-project#50288's
V-scale-swizzle fix is already contained in 46329's kernel.

Verified: py files compile; pre-commit clean (clang-format applied);
test_mxfp4_moe skips in this venv (no GPU/triton_kernels) — GPU
validation rides the next Spark image build.

Co-authored-by: OMP Agent <noreply@omp.local>
Signed-off-by: Naadir Jeewa <naadir@randomvariable.co.uk>
randomvariable added a commit to randomvariable/vllm that referenced this pull request Aug 29, 2026
Port five upstream consumer-Blackwell capabilities so non-DSv4
workloads can serve on GB10 (sm_121, same family as RTX 5090 /
RTX PRO 6000 sm_120):

1. TRTLLM fp8 MoE device gate -> SM_12x (upstream vllm-project#43911).
2. OAI Triton MoE capability window -> (9,0) <= cap < (13,0),
   covering SM120/SM121; kernels are pure Triton JIT with no
   sm90/sm10x-only instructions (upstream vllm-project#41028).
3. CUTLASS grouped GEMM w8a8 for SM120 (upstream vllm-project#43814): new
   grouped_mm_c3x_sm120.cu in FP4_SM120_SRCS, ENABLE_CUTLASS_MOE_SM120
   dispatch + group_gemm_supported range in entry and _custom_ops.py.
   The CMake flag already existed (fork); this wires the kernel it
   promised.
4. NVFP4 grouped MoE pingpong schedule at per-expert M >= 512
   (upstream vllm-project#46481): template<bool UsePingpong> on the sm120 entry;
   the fork's batch-invariance static_assert now pins each
   instantiation (cooperative stays the default/batch-invariant path).
5. CUTLASS MXFP4 W4A4 MoE on SM12x (upstream vllm-project#51158): mxfp4 kernels
   join FP4_SM120_SRCS; kernel/test files byte-match the PR head.

Deferred (tracked on #48): vllm-project#46329 NVFP4 KV-cache enablement — fork
files diverge 300-700 lines (nvfp4_ds_mla ABI, envs, flashinfer
backend); needs a hand-merge plus GB10 GPU validation. vllm-project#50288's
V-scale-swizzle fix is already contained in 46329's kernel.

Verified: py files compile; pre-commit clean (clang-format applied);
test_mxfp4_moe skips in this venv (no GPU/triton_kernels) — GPU
validation rides the next Spark image build.

Co-authored-by: OMP Agent <noreply@omp.local>
Signed-off-by: Naadir Jeewa <naadir@randomvariable.co.uk>
@Harry-Chen

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@Defilan I've managed to get cutlass 4.7.1 in in #54190, so it should no longer be blocking this PR.

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[Bug] CUTLASS MoE backend unavailable on SM_120/SM_121 (consumer Blackwell / DGX Spark) for tensor/token-scaled FP8 models

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