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This PR removes dependency on numba.core.target_extension. This import was primarily used to get the local target which is CUDA in our case unless the CPU dispatcher is used. There are a couple numba.core APIs that I had to monkey patch in descriptor.py to handle our default being CUDA target: numba.core.utils.order_by_target_specificity, and numba.core.target_extension.get_local_target. @gmarkall please take a look and let me know if there's a way around doing this sort of monkey patching.

@VijayKandiah VijayKandiah requested a review from gmarkall October 27, 2025 16:03
@VijayKandiah VijayKandiah self-assigned this Oct 27, 2025
@VijayKandiah VijayKandiah added the 3 - Ready for Review Ready for review by team label Oct 27, 2025
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/ok to test

@VijayKandiah
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/ok to test

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@gmarkall please take a look and let me know if there's a way around doing this sort of monkey patching.

Having a look at this now.

I think there's a mixup between the CUDATarget class and the cuda_target instance somewhere, which is confusing Numba's order_by_target_specificity and maybe driving the need for a monkey patch, but I'm still a little fuzzy about what's going on here. Will update once I've worked out a bit more.

@gmarkall gmarkall added 4 - Waiting on reviewer Waiting for reviewer to respond to author and removed 3 - Ready for Review Ready for review by team labels Oct 28, 2025
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(Other than that, everything looks good with the PR)

gmarkall and others added 4 commits October 29, 2025 16:31
The Numba monkey patch was required to workaround some previous changes,
but is likely to break Numba for other external targets.

This commit removes the monkey patch and restores functionality without
a hard dependency on `numba.core.target_extension` with two changes:

- The target override to set the target to CUDA is required. If this is
  not set, Numba always assumes the CPU target, and fails to compile the
  implementations of various operations. We override the target
  conditionally based on the presence of Numba.
- The `target_context.target` should not be an instance of the
  `CUDATarget` class, but instead a `numba.core.target_extension.Target`
  class. This class is separate from other target classes, and is used
  to evaluate the hierarchy of target implementations. If Numba is
  present, then we set the `target` member of the target context.
  Otherwise, it is unused / un-needed in Numba-CUDA.
It is not used - this makes the difference between this version and the
upstream more stark, and should prevent them being seen as
interchangeable.
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/ok to test

@gmarkall gmarkall merged commit 5aeb63c into NVIDIA:main Oct 30, 2025
70 checks passed
gmarkall added a commit to gmarkall/numba-cuda that referenced this pull request Oct 31, 2025
PR NVIDIA#555 removed dependencies on the target extension, but it also
removed registration in Numba's target registry. This prevents handling
of closures, because closure handling uses a process that is equivalent
to wrapping closure functions in a `@jit` decorator, where the
appropriate `@jit` decorator for the target is looked up in the jit
registry.

This commit restores the registration when Numba is present, and vendors
/ ports `test_make_function_to_jit_function`. This ensures that the
target registration continues to work, and also exercises the
`MakeFunctionToJITFunction` pass, which previously had no effect on any
code in the test suite.

In order to preserve the form of the original tests, the original test
code has the `@njit` decorators replaced with a wrapper function that
generates an appropriate kernel, temporary storage, and launch code.

Some changes had to be made to avoid refcounting, where arrays would
have been used. These have been replaced by (in different cases):

- Summation of all the values that would have been array elements, or
- Carefully constructing tuples to return and then packing / unpacking
  them at function boundaries.
gmarkall added a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 31, 2025
…566)

PR #555 removed dependencies on the target extension, but it also
removed registration in Numba's target registry. This prevents handling
of closures, because closure handling uses a process that is equivalent
to wrapping closure functions in a `@jit` decorator, where the
appropriate `@jit` decorator for the target is looked up in the jit
registry.

This commit restores the registration when Numba is present, and vendors
/ ports `test_make_function_to_jit_function`. This ensures that the
target registration continues to work, and also exercises the
`MakeFunctionToJITFunction` pass, which previously had no effect on any
code in the test suite.

In order to preserve the form of the original tests, the original test
code has the `@njit` decorators replaced with a wrapper function that
generates an appropriate kernel, temporary storage, and launch code.

Some changes had to be made to avoid refcounting, where arrays would
have been used. These have been replaced by (in different cases):

- Summation of all the values that would have been array elements, or
- Carefully constructing tuples to return and then packing / unpacking
them at function boundaries.
gmarkall added a commit to gmarkall/numba-cuda that referenced this pull request Nov 20, 2025
- Add support for cache-hinted load and store operations (NVIDIA#587)
- Add more thirdparty tests (NVIDIA#586)
- Add sphinx-lint to pre-commit and fix errors (NVIDIA#597)
- Add DWARF variant part support for polymorphic variables in CUDA debug info (NVIDIA#544)
- chore: clean up dead workaround for unavailable `lru_cache` (NVIDIA#598)
- chore(docs): format types docs (NVIDIA#596)
- refactor: decouple `Context` from `Stream` and `Event` objects (NVIDIA#579)
- Fix freezing in of constant arrays with negative strides (NVIDIA#589)
- Update tests to accept variants of generated PTX (NVIDIA#585)
- refactor: replace device functionality with `cuda.core` APIs (NVIDIA#581)
- Move frontend tests to `cudapy` namespace (NVIDIA#558)
- Generalize the concurrency group for main merges (NVIDIA#582)
- ci: move pre-commit checks to pre commit action (NVIDIA#577)
- chore(pixi): set up doc builds; remove most `build-conda` dependencies (NVIDIA#574)
- ci: ensure that python version in ci matches matrix (NVIDIA#575)
- Fix the `cuda.is_supported_version()` API (NVIDIA#571)
- Fix checks on main (NVIDIA#576)
- feat: add `math.nextafter` (NVIDIA#543)
- ci: replace conda testing with pixi (NVIDIA#554)
- [CI] Run PR workflow on merge to main (NVIDIA#572)
- Propose Alternative Module Path for `ext_types` and Maintain `numba.cuda.types.bfloat16` Import API (NVIDIA#569)
- test: enable fail-on-warn and clean up resulting failures (NVIDIA#529)
- [Refactor][NFC] Vendor-in compiler_lock for future CUDA-specific changes (NVIDIA#565)
- Fix registration with Numba, vendor MakeFunctionToJITFunction tests (NVIDIA#566)
- [Refactor][NFC][Cleanups] Update imports to upstream numba to use the numba.cuda modules (NVIDIA#561)
- test: refactor process-based tests to use concurrent futures in order to simplify tests (NVIDIA#550)
- test: revert back to ipc futures that await each iteration (NVIDIA#564)
- chore(deps): move to self-contained pixi.toml to avoid mixed-pypi-pixi environments (NVIDIA#551)
- [Refactor][NFC] Vendor-in errors for future CUDA-specific changes (NVIDIA#534)
- Remove dependencies on target_extension for CUDA target (NVIDIA#555)
- Relax the pinning to `cuda-core` to allow it floating across minor releases (NVIDIA#559)
- [WIP] Port numpy reduction tests to CUDA (NVIDIA#523)
- ci: add timeout to avoid blocking the job queue (NVIDIA#556)
- Handle `cuda.core.Stream` in driver operations (NVIDIA#401)
- feat: add support for `math.exp2` (NVIDIA#541)
- Vendor in types and datamodel for CUDA-specific changes (NVIDIA#533)
- refactor: cleanup device constructor (NVIDIA#548)
- bench: add cupy to array constructor kernel launch benchmarks (NVIDIA#547)
- perf: cache dimension computations (NVIDIA#542)
- perf: remove duplicated size computation (NVIDIA#537)
- chore(perf): add torch to benchmark (NVIDIA#539)
- test: speed up ipc tests by ~6.5x (NVIDIA#527)
- perf: speed up kernel launch (NVIDIA#510)
- perf: remove context threading in various pointer abstractions (NVIDIA#536)
- perf: reduce the number of `__cuda_array_interface__` accesses (NVIDIA#538)
- refactor: remove unnecessary custom map and set implementations (NVIDIA#530)
- [Refactor][NFC] Vendor-in vectorize decorators for future CUDA-specific changes (NVIDIA#513)
- test: add benchmarks for kernel launch for reproducibility (NVIDIA#528)
- test(pixi): update pixi testing command to work with the new `testing` directory (NVIDIA#522)
- refactor: fully remove `USE_NV_BINDING` (NVIDIA#525)
- Draft: Vendor in the IR module (NVIDIA#439)
- pyproject.toml: add search path for Pyrefly (NVIDIA#524)
- Vendor in numba.core.typing for CUDA-specific changes (NVIDIA#473)
- Use numba.config when available, otherwise use numba.cuda.config (NVIDIA#497)
- [MNT] Drop NUMBA_CUDA_USE_NVIDIA_BINDING; always use cuda.core and cuda.bindings as fallback (NVIDIA#479)
- Vendor in dispatcher, entrypoints, pretty_annotate for CUDA-specific changes (NVIDIA#502)
- build: allow parallelization of nvcc testing builds (NVIDIA#521)
- chore(dev-deps): add pixi (NVIDIA#505)
- Vendor the imputils module for CUDA refactoring (NVIDIA#448)
- Don't use `MemoryLeakMixin` for tests that don't use NRT (NVIDIA#519)
- Switch back to stable cuDF release in thirdparty tests (NVIDIA#518)
- Updating .gitignore with binaries in the `testing` folder (NVIDIA#516)
- Remove some unnecessary uses of ContextResettingTestCase (NVIDIA#507)
- Vendor in _helperlib cext for CUDA-specific changes (NVIDIA#512)
- Vendor in typeconv for future CUDA-specific changes (NVIDIA#499)
- [Refactor][NFC] Vendor-in numba.cpython modules for future CUDA-specific changes (NVIDIA#493)
- [Refactor][NFC] Vendor-in numba.np modules for future CUDA-specific changes (NVIDIA#494)
- Make the CUDA target the default for CUDA overload decorators (NVIDIA#511)
- Remove C extension loading hacks (NVIDIA#506)
- Ensure NUMBA can manipulate memory from CUDA graphs before the graph is launched (NVIDIA#437)
- [Refactor][NFC] Vendor-in core Numba analysis utils for CUDA-specific changes (NVIDIA#433)
- Fix Bf16 Test OB Error (NVIDIA#509)
- Vendor in components from numba.core.runtime for CUDA-specific changes (NVIDIA#498)
- [Refactor] Vendor in _dispatcher, _devicearray, mviewbuf C extension for CUDA-specific customization (NVIDIA#373)
- [MNT] Managed UM memset fallback and skip CUDA IPC tests on WSL2 (NVIDIA#488)
- Improve debug value range coverage (NVIDIA#461)
- Add `compile_all` API (NVIDIA#484)
- Vendor in core.registry for CUDA-specific changes (NVIDIA#485)
- [Refactor][NFC] Vendor in numba.misc for CUDA-specific changes (NVIDIA#457)
- Vendor in optional, boxing for CUDA-specific changes, fix dangling imports (NVIDIA#476)
- [test] Remove dependency on cpu_target (NVIDIA#490)
- Change dangling imports of numba.core.lowering to numba.cuda.lowering (NVIDIA#475)
- [test] Use numpy's tolerance for float16 (NVIDIA#491)
- [Refactor][NFC] Vendor-in numba.extending for future CUDA-specific changes (NVIDIA#466)
- [Refactor][NFC] Vendor-in more cpython registries for future CUDA-specific changes (NVIDIA#478)
@gmarkall gmarkall mentioned this pull request Nov 20, 2025
gmarkall added a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 20, 2025
- Add support for cache-hinted load and store operations (#587)
- Add more thirdparty tests (#586)
- Add sphinx-lint to pre-commit and fix errors (#597)
- Add DWARF variant part support for polymorphic variables in CUDA debug
info (#544)
- chore: clean up dead workaround for unavailable `lru_cache` (#598)
- chore(docs): format types docs (#596)
- refactor: decouple `Context` from `Stream` and `Event` objects (#579)
- Fix freezing in of constant arrays with negative strides (#589)
- Update tests to accept variants of generated PTX (#585)
- refactor: replace device functionality with `cuda.core` APIs (#581)
- Move frontend tests to `cudapy` namespace (#558)
- Generalize the concurrency group for main merges (#582)
- ci: move pre-commit checks to pre commit action (#577)
- chore(pixi): set up doc builds; remove most `build-conda` dependencies
(#574)
- ci: ensure that python version in ci matches matrix (#575)
- Fix the `cuda.is_supported_version()` API (#571)
- Fix checks on main (#576)
- feat: add `math.nextafter` (#543)
- ci: replace conda testing with pixi (#554)
- [CI] Run PR workflow on merge to main (#572)
- Propose Alternative Module Path for `ext_types` and Maintain
`numba.cuda.types.bfloat16` Import API (#569)
- test: enable fail-on-warn and clean up resulting failures (#529)
- [Refactor][NFC] Vendor-in compiler_lock for future CUDA-specific
changes (#565)
- Fix registration with Numba, vendor MakeFunctionToJITFunction tests
(#566)
- [Refactor][NFC][Cleanups] Update imports to upstream numba to use the
numba.cuda modules (#561)
- test: refactor process-based tests to use concurrent futures in order
to simplify tests (#550)
- test: revert back to ipc futures that await each iteration (#564)
- chore(deps): move to self-contained pixi.toml to avoid mixed-pypi-pixi
environments (#551)
- [Refactor][NFC] Vendor-in errors for future CUDA-specific changes
(#534)
- Remove dependencies on target_extension for CUDA target (#555)
- Relax the pinning to `cuda-core` to allow it floating across minor
releases (#559)
- [WIP] Port numpy reduction tests to CUDA (#523)
- ci: add timeout to avoid blocking the job queue (#556)
- Handle `cuda.core.Stream` in driver operations (#401)
- feat: add support for `math.exp2` (#541)
- Vendor in types and datamodel for CUDA-specific changes (#533)
- refactor: cleanup device constructor (#548)
- bench: add cupy to array constructor kernel launch benchmarks (#547)
- perf: cache dimension computations (#542)
- perf: remove duplicated size computation (#537)
- chore(perf): add torch to benchmark (#539)
- test: speed up ipc tests by ~6.5x (#527)
- perf: speed up kernel launch (#510)
- perf: remove context threading in various pointer abstractions (#536)
- perf: reduce the number of `__cuda_array_interface__` accesses (#538)
- refactor: remove unnecessary custom map and set implementations (#530)
- [Refactor][NFC] Vendor-in vectorize decorators for future
CUDA-specific changes (#513)
- test: add benchmarks for kernel launch for reproducibility (#528)
- test(pixi): update pixi testing command to work with the new `testing`
directory (#522)
- refactor: fully remove `USE_NV_BINDING` (#525)
- Draft: Vendor in the IR module (#439)
- pyproject.toml: add search path for Pyrefly (#524)
- Vendor in numba.core.typing for CUDA-specific changes (#473)
- Use numba.config when available, otherwise use numba.cuda.config
(#497)
- [MNT] Drop NUMBA_CUDA_USE_NVIDIA_BINDING; always use cuda.core and
cuda.bindings as fallback (#479)
- Vendor in dispatcher, entrypoints, pretty_annotate for CUDA-specific
changes (#502)
- build: allow parallelization of nvcc testing builds (#521)
- chore(dev-deps): add pixi (#505)
- Vendor the imputils module for CUDA refactoring (#448)
- Don't use `MemoryLeakMixin` for tests that don't use NRT (#519)
- Switch back to stable cuDF release in thirdparty tests (#518)
- Updating .gitignore with binaries in the `testing` folder (#516)
- Remove some unnecessary uses of ContextResettingTestCase (#507)
- Vendor in _helperlib cext for CUDA-specific changes (#512)
- Vendor in typeconv for future CUDA-specific changes (#499)
- [Refactor][NFC] Vendor-in numba.cpython modules for future
CUDA-specific changes (#493)
- [Refactor][NFC] Vendor-in numba.np modules for future CUDA-specific
changes (#494)
- Make the CUDA target the default for CUDA overload decorators (#511)
- Remove C extension loading hacks (#506)
- Ensure NUMBA can manipulate memory from CUDA graphs before the graph
is launched (#437)
- [Refactor][NFC] Vendor-in core Numba analysis utils for CUDA-specific
changes (#433)
- Fix Bf16 Test OB Error (#509)
- Vendor in components from numba.core.runtime for CUDA-specific changes
(#498)
- [Refactor] Vendor in _dispatcher, _devicearray, mviewbuf C extension
for CUDA-specific customization (#373)
- [MNT] Managed UM memset fallback and skip CUDA IPC tests on WSL2
(#488)
- Improve debug value range coverage (#461)
- Add `compile_all` API (#484)
- Vendor in core.registry for CUDA-specific changes (#485)
- [Refactor][NFC] Vendor in numba.misc for CUDA-specific changes (#457)
- Vendor in optional, boxing for CUDA-specific changes, fix dangling
imports (#476)
- [test] Remove dependency on cpu_target (#490)
- Change dangling imports of numba.core.lowering to numba.cuda.lowering
(#475)
- [test] Use numpy's tolerance for float16 (#491)
- [Refactor][NFC] Vendor-in numba.extending for future CUDA-specific
changes (#466)
- [Refactor][NFC] Vendor-in more cpython registries for future
CUDA-specific changes (#478)

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