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refactor: Fix clang-tidy warnings in PyFourByteDeserializer and deserialization_methods to align with the latest C++ coding guideline. #120

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merged 4 commits into from
Jan 14, 2025

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@LinZhihao-723 LinZhihao-723 commented Jan 14, 2025

Description

This PR depends on #119.
This is one of the PR series trying to implement #96.
This PR fixes all clang-tidy warnings in PyFourByteDeserializer and deserialization_methods. Other than that, it also fixes the following problem:

  • Correct the ordering of class member declaration (and fix the implementation ordering accordingly)
  • Use API decoration instead of using extern "C" block explicitly
  • Ensure local helper functions are declared before definitions
  • Replace constexpr const char* by constexpr std::string_view

Validation performed

  • Ensure all workflows passed.

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • Chores

    • Updated static code analysis configuration to include additional source files.
    • Improved code organization and documentation in multiple files.
  • Refactor

    • Enhanced error handling and JSON data access in metadata processing.
    • Strengthened class encapsulation by deleting constructors and assignment operators.
    • Reorganized method declarations and implementations for better maintainability.
  • New Features

    • Added new methods for retrieving timezone information.
    • Introduced a concept for termination handler signatures in deserialization methods.
  • Bug Fixes

    • Improved bounds-checked access to JSON object data.
    • Enhanced error handling in metadata initialization.

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coderabbitai bot commented Jan 14, 2025

Walkthrough

This pull request introduces modifications to several C++ source files in the clp_ffi_py/ir/native/ directory, focusing on improving code organization, documentation, and type safety. The changes include adding new methods, refactoring existing code, enhancing error handling, and updating method signatures. The modifications primarily affect deserialization methods, metadata handling, and Python type integration, with a particular emphasis on improving code structure and preventing unintended object instantiation.

Changes

File Change Summary
lint-tasks.yml Added multiple source files to cpp-static-check task for static analysis
Metadata.cpp Added new include directives, modified JSON data access method, improved error handling
Metadata.hpp Updated include directives, no structural changes to class
PyFourByteDeserializer.cpp Enhanced documentation, updated NOLINT comments
PyFourByteDeserializer.hpp Deleted constructors, added static method section, modified member declaration
PyMetadata.cpp Separated method declarations, added new method for timezone retrieval
PyMetadata.hpp Added static methods, deleted constructors, added static type member
deserialization_methods.cpp Added new concept, introduced template function for log event deserialization
deserialization_methods.hpp Removed extern "C", added CLP_FFI_PY_METHOD to function signatures

Possibly related issues

Possibly related PRs

Suggested reviewers

  • haiqi96

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Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between ce2843e and a91d4d3.

📒 Files selected for processing (1)
  • src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/PyFourByteDeserializer.cpp (3 hunks)
🚧 Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (1)
  • src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/PyFourByteDeserializer.cpp
⏰ Context from checks skipped due to timeout of 90000ms (1)
  • GitHub Check: linters

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@LinZhihao-723 LinZhihao-723 requested a review from haiqi96 January 14, 2025 02:47
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Actionable comments posted: 0

🧹 Nitpick comments (4)
src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/deserialization_methods.cpp (1)

97-98: Consider using Py_RETURN_NONE macro directly

Instead of defining get_new_ref_to_py_none(), you can directly use the Py_RETURN_NONE macro where needed, simplifying the code.

src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/PyFourByteDeserializer.hpp (2)

14-16: Improved code clarity with static methods section

Adding a comment to label the "Static methods" section enhances readability and organisation of the class.


38-40: Reordered member declarations for better structure

Placing m_py_type before PyObject_HEAD improves the logical grouping of static and instance members, enhancing code structure.

src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/Metadata.cpp (1)

Line range hint 53-57: Consider enhancing error message specificity.

While the error handling is correct, consider including the actual parsing error in the exception message to aid in debugging.

-        throw ExceptionFFI(clp::ErrorCode_Unsupported, __FILE__, __LINE__, ex.what());
+        throw ExceptionFFI(
+                clp::ErrorCode_Unsupported,
+                __FILE__,
+                __LINE__,
+                std::string("Failed to parse reference timestamp: ") + ex.what());
📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL
Plan: Pro

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between f40737c and ce2843e.

📒 Files selected for processing (9)
  • lint-tasks.yml (1 hunks)
  • src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/Metadata.cpp (5 hunks)
  • src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/Metadata.hpp (1 hunks)
  • src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/PyFourByteDeserializer.cpp (3 hunks)
  • src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/PyFourByteDeserializer.hpp (2 hunks)
  • src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/PyMetadata.cpp (9 hunks)
  • src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/PyMetadata.hpp (3 hunks)
  • src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/deserialization_methods.cpp (5 hunks)
  • src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/deserialization_methods.hpp (1 hunks)
✅ Files skipped from review due to trivial changes (1)
  • src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/Metadata.hpp
🧰 Additional context used
📓 Path-based instructions (7)
src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/Metadata.cpp (1)

Pattern **/*.{cpp,hpp,java,js,jsx,ts,tsx}: - Prefer false == <expression> rather than !<expression>.

src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/deserialization_methods.hpp (1)

Pattern **/*.{cpp,hpp,java,js,jsx,ts,tsx}: - Prefer false == <expression> rather than !<expression>.

src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/PyFourByteDeserializer.cpp (1)

Pattern **/*.{cpp,hpp,java,js,jsx,ts,tsx}: - Prefer false == <expression> rather than !<expression>.

src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/PyFourByteDeserializer.hpp (1)

Pattern **/*.{cpp,hpp,java,js,jsx,ts,tsx}: - Prefer false == <expression> rather than !<expression>.

src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/deserialization_methods.cpp (1)

Pattern **/*.{cpp,hpp,java,js,jsx,ts,tsx}: - Prefer false == <expression> rather than !<expression>.

src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/PyMetadata.hpp (1)

Pattern **/*.{cpp,hpp,java,js,jsx,ts,tsx}: - Prefer false == <expression> rather than !<expression>.

src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/PyMetadata.cpp (1)

Pattern **/*.{cpp,hpp,java,js,jsx,ts,tsx}: - Prefer false == <expression> rather than !<expression>.

📓 Learnings (2)
src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/deserialization_methods.hpp (1)
Learnt from: LinZhihao-723
PR: y-scope/clp-ffi-py#94
File: src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/PyDeserializer.cpp:218-242
Timestamp: 2024-11-23T05:55:57.106Z
Learning: In `src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/PyDeserializer.cpp`, the `deserialize_log_event` method in the `PyDeserializer` class ensures proper loop termination and does not risk infinite loops, even when handling incomplete or corrupted streams.
src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/deserialization_methods.cpp (1)
Learnt from: LinZhihao-723
PR: y-scope/clp-ffi-py#94
File: src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/PyDeserializer.cpp:218-242
Timestamp: 2024-11-23T05:55:57.106Z
Learning: In `src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/PyDeserializer.cpp`, the `deserialize_log_event` method in the `PyDeserializer` class ensures proper loop termination and does not risk infinite loops, even when handling incomplete or corrupted streams.
🪛 cppcheck (2.10-2)
src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/PyMetadata.cpp

[error] 199-199: Found an exit path from function with non-void return type that has missing return statement

(missingReturn)

🔇 Additional comments (27)
src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/deserialization_methods.cpp (8)

5-12: Appropriate inclusion of necessary headers

The added headers like <concepts>, <string_view>, and others are essential for the features utilised in the code, such as concepts and string manipulations.


17-17: Correct inclusion of <clp/ir/types.hpp>

Including <clp/ir/types.hpp> is appropriate as it provides necessary type definitions used in the code.


21-21: Inclusion of api_decoration.hpp for API decoration

Adding <clp_ffi_py/api_decoration.hpp> ensures the availability of CLP_FFI_PY_METHOD, which is used for method decoration.


Line range hint 71-93: Improved code organisation with forward declarations

Forward declaring handle_incomplete_ir_error, deserialize_log_events, and get_new_ref_to_py_none enhances code readability by providing an overview of function signatures before their implementations.


87-93: Effective use of C++20 concepts in templated function

Introducing the TerminateHandlerSignature concept and templating deserialize_log_events enforces function signature constraints at compile-time, improving type safety.


Line range hint 115-191: Ensured proper loop termination in deserialize_log_events

The loop within deserialize_log_events has appropriate exit conditions, handling both successful deserialization and error cases, thus preventing infinite loops. This aligns with the existing practice noted in previous implementations.


Line range hint 199-227: Robust error handling in deserialize_preamble

The deserialize_preamble function correctly handles different error scenarios, including incomplete IR streams and unsupported encoding types, ensuring stability.


Line range hint 316-384: Proper handling of optional queries in deserialize_next_log_event

The function effectively manages the optional query parameter, ensuring correct deserialization of log events whether a query is provided or not.

src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/deserialization_methods.hpp (3)

6-6: Inclusion of api_decoration.hpp is necessary

Including <clp_ffi_py/api_decoration.hpp> provides the CLP_FFI_PY_METHOD macro required for method decoration.


11-13: Applying CLP_FFI_PY_METHOD macro to function declarations

Decorating deserialize_preamble with CLP_FFI_PY_METHOD ensures proper linkage and symbol exportation.


14-15: Consistent application of API decoration

Adding CLP_FFI_PY_METHOD to deserialize_next_log_event aligns it with other API methods, promoting consistency.

src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/PyFourByteDeserializer.hpp (3)

25-27: Prevented instantiation by deleting default constructor

Deleting the default constructor ensures that PyFourByteDeserializer cannot be instantiated, aligning with its intended use as a namespace for static methods.


28-33: Disallowed copying and moving of the class

By deleting the copy and move constructors and assignment operators, the class is further protected from unintended use, reinforcing its static nature.


34-36: Explicit default destructor declared

Declaring a default destructor maintains clarity and adheres to best practices, even though the class cannot be instantiated.

src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/Metadata.cpp (3)

3-9: LGTM! Include directives are well-organized.

The new includes are properly ordered and necessary for the functionality.


22-26: LGTM! Good use of safe JSON access methods.

The implementation properly uses .at() for bounds-checked access and includes appropriate documentation.


Line range hint 70-83: LGTM! Consistent use of safe JSON access methods.

The implementation maintains consistency in using .at() for safe JSON access across all fields.

src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/PyFourByteDeserializer.cpp (2)

13-19: LGTM! Clear and informative documentation.

The documentation string effectively communicates the purpose and usage constraints of the class.


72-79: LGTM! Well-structured type slot definitions.

The implementation properly configures Python type slots with appropriate NOLINT directives.

src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/PyMetadata.hpp (3)

20-49: LGTM! Well-documented static method declarations.

The static methods are thoroughly documented with clear purpose, parameters, and return values.


50-61: LGTM! Good use of C++ special member functions.

The explicit deletion of constructors and assignment operators properly enforces the intended usage pattern.


113-114: LGTM! Appropriate use of static member variable.

The static member is properly declared inline and uses appropriate smart pointer type for Python object management.

src/clp_ffi_py/ir/native/PyMetadata.cpp (4)

196-201: LGTM! Complete control flow with Python macros.

The implementation correctly uses Py_RETURN_TRUE and Py_RETURN_FALSE macros, which expand to return statements. The static analysis warning about missing returns is a false positive.

🧰 Tools
🪛 cppcheck (2.10-2)

[error] 199-199: Found an exit path from function with non-void return type that has missing return statement

(missingReturn)


215-226: LGTM! Proper Python reference counting.

The implementation correctly handles reference counting and null checks for Python objects.


229-241: LGTM! Robust type initialization implementation.

The implementation includes appropriate error handling and compile-time checks for type safety.


243-255: LGTM! Well-implemented factory method.

The implementation properly handles memory management and error cases with appropriate reference counting.

lint-tasks.yml (1)

118-119: LGTM! The additions align with the PR objectives.

The new files added to the clang-tidy check list appropriately cover all the components mentioned in the PR objectives. This includes the deserialization methods, metadata handling, and Python type integration components.

Let's verify that we haven't missed any related files:

Also applies to: 123-124, 129-130, 135-136

✅ Verification successful

All relevant files are properly included in the clang-tidy checks

The verification confirms that all deserialization, metadata, and four-byte related files are correctly included in the lint-tasks.yml configuration. The implementation is thorough and no files are missing from the checks.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Check for any related files that might need to be included in the clang-tidy checks

# Search for related files in the same directories
fd -e cpp -e hpp . "${CLP_FFI_PY_CPP_SRC_DIR}/ir/native" -x echo {} | grep -iE 'deserializ|metadata|fourbyte'

# Check if these files are already included in the lint tasks
grep -n "ir/native.*\.(cpp\|hpp)" lint-tasks.yml

Length of output: 235


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Search for all cpp/hpp files recursively and filter for relevant patterns
fd -e cpp -e hpp . | grep -iE 'ir/native.*(deserializ|metadata|fourbyte)'

# List all cpp/hpp files included in lint tasks
echo "Files in lint-tasks.yml:"
grep -n "ir/native.*\.(cpp\|hpp)" lint-tasks.yml

Length of output: 947


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Display the content of lint-tasks.yml
echo "Content of lint-tasks.yml:"
cat lint-tasks.yml

# Alternative search pattern for native files
echo -e "\nSearching with alternative pattern:"
grep -n "native.*\.(cpp\|hpp)" lint-tasks.yml

Length of output: 8860

@LinZhihao-723 LinZhihao-723 merged commit 97d25b8 into y-scope:main Jan 14, 2025
72 checks passed
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