Pv devel v9 #3

andr2000 · 2016-11-23T09:14:30Z

No description provided.

This is the ABI for the two halves of a para-virtualized sound driver to communicate with each to other. Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Andrushchenko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Grytsov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Dmytryshyn <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Iurii Konovalenko <[email protected]> --- Changes since v1: * removed __attribute__((__packed__)) from all structures definitions Changes since v2: * removed all C structures * added protocol description between frontend and backend drivers Changes since v3: * fixed some typos * renamed XENSND_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT_** to XENSND_PCM_FORMAT_F32_** * renamed XENSND_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT64_** to XENSND_PCM_FORMAT_F64_** * added 'id' field to the request and response packets * renamed 'stream_id' to 'stream' in the packets description * renamed 'pcm_data_rate' to 'pcm_rate' in the packets description * renamed 'pcm_stream_type' to 'pcm_type' in the packets description * removed 'stream_id' field from the response packets Changes since v4: * renamed 'stream_id' back to the to 'stream' in the packets description * moved 'id' field to the upper position in the response packets Changes since v5: * Slightly reworked request/response packets * Size of the request/response packet is changed to the 64 bytes * Now parameters for the XENSND_OP_SET_VOLUME/XENSND_OP_GET_VOLUME are passed via shared page * Added parameters for the XenBus nodes (now each stream can be mapped to the defined sound device in the backend using those parameters) * Added XenBus state diagrams description Changes since v6: * Reworked streams description in the Backend XenBus Nodes Changes since v7: * re-worked backend device parameters to be more generic and flexible * extended frontend device parameters * slightly updated state machine description added mute/unmute commands * added constants for XenStore configuration strings (fields, PCM formats etc.) * changed request/response structure size from 64 octets to 16 * introduced dynamic buffer allocation instead of static XENSND_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQUEST * re-worked open request to allow dynamic buffer allocation * re-worked read/write/volume requests, so they don't pass grefs: buffer from the open request is used for these operations to pass data * specified type of the volume value to be a signed value in steps of 0.001 dBm, while 0 being 0dBm. * added Linux include file with structure definitions Changes since v8: * changed frontend-id to frontend_id * single sound card support, configured with bunch of devices/streams * clarifucation made on sample rates and formats expressed as decimals w/o any particular ordering * put description of migration/disconnection state * replaced __attribute__((packed)) to __packed * changed padding of ring structures to 64 to fit cache line * removeed #ifdef __KERNEL * explicitly stated which indices in XenStore configuration are contiguous * added description to what frontend's defaults are * made names of virtual card/devices optional * removed PCM_FORMAT_SPECIAL * changed volume units from dBm to dB

We shouldn't free cert->pub->key in x509_cert_parse() because x509_free_certificate() also does this: BUG: Double free or freeing an invalid pointer ... Call Trace: [<ffffffff81896c20>] dump_stack+0x63/0x83 [<ffffffff81356571>] kasan_object_err+0x21/0x70 [<ffffffff81356ed9>] kasan_report_double_free+0x49/0x60 [<ffffffff813561ad>] kasan_slab_free+0x9d/0xc0 [<ffffffff81350b7a>] kfree+0x8a/0x1a0 [<ffffffff81844fbf>] public_key_free+0x1f/0x30 [<ffffffff818455d4>] x509_free_certificate+0x24/0x90 [<ffffffff818460bc>] x509_cert_parse+0x2bc/0x300 [<ffffffff81846cae>] x509_key_preparse+0x3e/0x330 [<ffffffff818444cf>] asymmetric_key_preparse+0x6f/0x100 [<ffffffff8178bec0>] key_create_or_update+0x260/0x5f0 [<ffffffff8178e6d9>] SyS_add_key+0x199/0x2a0 [<ffffffff821d823b>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1e/0xad Object at ffff880110bd1900, in cache kmalloc-512 size: 512 .... Freed: PID = 2579 [<ffffffff8104283b>] save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20 [<ffffffff813558f6>] save_stack+0x46/0xd0 [<ffffffff81356183>] kasan_slab_free+0x73/0xc0 [<ffffffff81350b7a>] kfree+0x8a/0x1a0 [<ffffffff818460a3>] x509_cert_parse+0x2a3/0x300 [<ffffffff81846cae>] x509_key_preparse+0x3e/0x330 [<ffffffff818444cf>] asymmetric_key_preparse+0x6f/0x100 [<ffffffff8178bec0>] key_create_or_update+0x260/0x5f0 [<ffffffff8178e6d9>] SyS_add_key+0x199/0x2a0 [<ffffffff821d823b>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1e/0xad Fixes: db6c43b ("crypto: KEYS: convert public key and digsig asym to the akcipher api") Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: James Morris <[email protected]>

This fixes CVE-2016-8650. If mpi_powm() is given a zero exponent, it wants to immediately return either 1 or 0, depending on the modulus. However, if the result was initalised with zero limb space, no limbs space is allocated and a NULL-pointer exception ensues. Fix this by allocating a minimal amount of limb space for the result when the 0-exponent case when the result is 1 and not touching the limb space when the result is 0. This affects the use of RSA keys and X.509 certificates that carry them. BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null) IP: [<ffffffff8138ce5d>] mpi_powm+0x32/0x7e6 PGD 0 Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 3 PID: 3014 Comm: keyctl Not tainted 4.9.0-rc6-fscache+ torvalds#278 Hardware name: ASUS All Series/H97-PLUS, BIOS 2306 10/09/2014 task: ffff8804011944c0 task.stack: ffff880401294000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8138ce5d>] [<ffffffff8138ce5d>] mpi_powm+0x32/0x7e6 RSP: 0018:ffff880401297ad8 EFLAGS: 00010212 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88040868bec0 RCX: ffff88040868bba0 RDX: ffff88040868b260 RSI: ffff88040868bec0 RDI: ffff88040868bee0 RBP: ffff880401297ba8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000047 R11: ffffffff8183b210 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff8804087c7600 R14: 000000000000001f R15: ffff880401297c50 FS: 00007f7a7918c700(0000) GS:ffff88041fb80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000401250000 CR4: 00000000001406e0 Stack: ffff88040868bec0 0000000000000020 ffff880401297b00 ffffffff81376cd4 0000000000000100 ffff880401297b10 ffffffff81376d12 ffff880401297b30 ffffffff81376f37 0000000000000100 0000000000000000 ffff880401297ba8 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81376cd4>] ? __sg_page_iter_next+0x43/0x66 [<ffffffff81376d12>] ? sg_miter_get_next_page+0x1b/0x5d [<ffffffff81376f37>] ? sg_miter_next+0x17/0xbd [<ffffffff8138ba3a>] ? mpi_read_raw_from_sgl+0xf2/0x146 [<ffffffff8132a95c>] rsa_verify+0x9d/0xee [<ffffffff8132acca>] ? pkcs1pad_sg_set_buf+0x2e/0xbb [<ffffffff8132af40>] pkcs1pad_verify+0xc0/0xe1 [<ffffffff8133cb5e>] public_key_verify_signature+0x1b0/0x228 [<ffffffff8133d974>] x509_check_for_self_signed+0xa1/0xc4 [<ffffffff8133cdde>] x509_cert_parse+0x167/0x1a1 [<ffffffff8133d609>] x509_key_preparse+0x21/0x1a1 [<ffffffff8133c3d7>] asymmetric_key_preparse+0x34/0x61 [<ffffffff812fc9f3>] key_create_or_update+0x145/0x399 [<ffffffff812fe227>] SyS_add_key+0x154/0x19e [<ffffffff81001c2b>] do_syscall_64+0x80/0x191 [<ffffffff816825e4>] entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25 Code: 56 41 55 41 54 53 48 81 ec a8 00 00 00 44 8b 71 04 8b 42 04 4c 8b 67 18 45 85 f6 89 45 80 0f 84 b4 06 00 00 85 c0 75 2f 41 ff ce <49> c7 04 24 01 00 00 00 b0 01 75 0b 48 8b 41 18 48 83 38 01 0f RIP [<ffffffff8138ce5d>] mpi_powm+0x32/0x7e6 RSP <ffff880401297ad8> CR2: 0000000000000000 ---[ end trace d82015255d4a5d8d ]--- Basically, this is a backport of a libgcrypt patch: http://git.gnupg.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=libgcrypt.git;a=patch;h=6e1adb05d290aeeb1c230c763970695f4a538526 Fixes: cdec9cb ("crypto: GnuPG based MPI lib - source files (part 1)") Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> cc: Dmitry Kasatkin <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: James Morris <[email protected]>

…/git/jmorris/linux-security Pull keys fixes from James Morris: "From David: - Fix mpi_powm()'s handling of a number with a zero exponent [CVE-2016-8650]. Integrate my and Andrey's patches for mpi_powm() and use mpi_resize() instead of RESIZE_IF_NEEDED() - the latter adds a duplicate check into the execution path of a trivial case we don't normally expect to be taken. - Fix double free in X.509 error handling" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: mpi: Fix NULL ptr dereference in mpi_powm() [ver #3] X.509: Fix double free in x509_cert_parse() [ver #3]

Guillaume Nault says: ==================== l2tp: fixes for l2tp_ip and l2tp_ip6 socket handling This series addresses problems found while working on commit 32c2311 ("l2tp: fix racy SOCK_ZAPPED flag check in l2tp_ip{,6}_bind()"). The first three patches fix races in socket's connect, recv and bind operations. The last two ones fix scenarios where l2tp fails to correctly lookup its userspace sockets. Apart from the last patch, which is l2tp_ip6 specific, every patch fixes the same problem in the L2TP IPv4 and IPv6 code. All problems fixed by this series exist since the creation of the l2tp_ip and l2tp_ip6 modules. Changes since v1: * Patch #3: fix possible uninitialised use of 'ret' in l2tp_ip_bind(). ==================== Acked-by: James Chapman <[email protected]>

Several people report seeing warnings about inconsistent radix tree nodes followed by crashes in the workingset code, which all looked like use-after-free access from the shadow node shrinker. Dave Jones managed to reproduce the issue with a debug patch applied, which confirmed that the radix tree shrinking indeed frees shadow nodes while they are still linked to the shadow LRU: WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 53 at lib/radix-tree.c:643 delete_node+0x1e4/0x200 CPU: 2 PID: 53 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 4.10.0-rc2-think+ #3 Call Trace: delete_node+0x1e4/0x200 __radix_tree_delete_node+0xd/0x10 shadow_lru_isolate+0xe6/0x220 __list_lru_walk_one.isra.4+0x9b/0x190 list_lru_walk_one+0x23/0x30 scan_shadow_nodes+0x2e/0x40 shrink_slab.part.44+0x23d/0x5d0 shrink_node+0x22c/0x330 kswapd+0x392/0x8f0 This is the WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&node->private_list)) placed in the inlined radix_tree_shrink(). The problem is with 14b4687 ("mm: workingset: move shadow entry tracking to radix tree exceptional tracking"), which passes an update callback into the radix tree to link and unlink shadow leaf nodes when tree entries change, but forgot to pass the callback when reclaiming a shadow node. While the reclaimed shadow node itself is unlinked by the shrinker, its deletion from the tree can cause the left-most leaf node in the tree to be shrunk. If that happens to be a shadow node as well, we don't unlink it from the LRU as we should. Consider this tree, where the s are shadow entries: root->rnode | [0 n] | | [s ] [sssss] Now the shadow node shrinker reclaims the rightmost leaf node through the shadow node LRU: root->rnode | [0 ] | [s ] Because the parent of the deleted node is the first level below the root and has only one child in the left-most slot, the intermediate level is shrunk and the node containing the single shadow is put in its place: root->rnode | [s ] The shrinker again sees a single left-most slot in a first level node and thus decides to store the shadow in root->rnode directly and free the node - which is a leaf node on the shadow node LRU. root->rnode | s Without the update callback, the freed node remains on the shadow LRU, where it causes later shrinker runs to crash. Pass the node updater callback into __radix_tree_delete_node() in case the deletion causes the left-most branch in the tree to collapse too. Also add warnings when linked nodes are freed right away, rather than wait for the use-after-free when the list is scanned much later. Fixes: 14b4687 ("mm: workingset: move shadow entry tracking to radix tree exceptional tracking") Reported-by: Dave Chinner <[email protected]> Reported-by: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]> Reported-by: Andrea Arcangeli <[email protected]> Reported-and-tested-by: Dave Jones <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Cc: Chris Leech <[email protected]> Cc: Lee Duncan <[email protected]> Cc: Jan Kara <[email protected]> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]> Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>

Reported by syzkaller: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000001b0 IP: _raw_spin_lock+0xc/0x30 PGD 3e28eb067 PUD 3f0ac6067 PMD 0 Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP CPU: 0 PID: 2431 Comm: test Tainted: G OE 4.10.0-rc1+ #3 Call Trace: ? kvm_ioapic_scan_entry+0x3e/0x110 [kvm] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x10a8/0x15f0 [kvm] ? pick_next_task_fair+0xe1/0x4e0 ? kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0xea/0x260 [kvm] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x33a/0x600 [kvm] ? hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0x29/0x130 ? do_nanosleep+0x97/0xf0 do_vfs_ioctl+0xa1/0x5d0 ? __hrtimer_init+0x90/0x90 ? do_nanosleep+0x5b/0xf0 SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90 do_syscall_64+0x6e/0x180 entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25 RIP: _raw_spin_lock+0xc/0x30 RSP: ffffa43688973cc0 The syzkaller folks reported a NULL pointer dereference due to ENABLE_CAP succeeding even without an irqchip. The Hyper-V synthetic interrupt controller is activated, resulting in a wrong request to rescan the ioapic and a NULL pointer dereference. #include <sys/ioctl.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <linux/kvm.h> #include <pthread.h> #include <stddef.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <unistd.h> #ifndef KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC #define KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC 123 #endif void* thr(void* arg) { struct kvm_enable_cap cap; cap.flags = 0; cap.cap = KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC; ioctl((long)arg, KVM_ENABLE_CAP, &cap); return 0; } int main() { void *host_mem = mmap(0, 0x1000, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); int kvmfd = open("/dev/kvm", 0); int vmfd = ioctl(kvmfd, KVM_CREATE_VM, 0); struct kvm_userspace_memory_region memreg; memreg.slot = 0; memreg.flags = 0; memreg.guest_phys_addr = 0; memreg.memory_size = 0x1000; memreg.userspace_addr = (unsigned long)host_mem; host_mem[0] = 0xf4; ioctl(vmfd, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION, &memreg); int cpufd = ioctl(vmfd, KVM_CREATE_VCPU, 0); struct kvm_sregs sregs; ioctl(cpufd, KVM_GET_SREGS, &sregs); sregs.cr0 = 0; sregs.cr4 = 0; sregs.efer = 0; sregs.cs.selector = 0; sregs.cs.base = 0; ioctl(cpufd, KVM_SET_SREGS, &sregs); struct kvm_regs regs = { .rflags = 2 }; ioctl(cpufd, KVM_SET_REGS, &regs); ioctl(vmfd, KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP, 0); pthread_t th; pthread_create(&th, 0, thr, (void*)(long)cpufd); usleep(rand() % 10000); ioctl(cpufd, KVM_RUN, 0); pthread_join(th, 0); return 0; } This patch fixes it by failing ENABLE_CAP if without an irqchip. Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]> Fixes: 5c91941 (kvm/x86: Hyper-V synthetic interrupt controller) Cc: [email protected] # 4.5+ Cc: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]> Cc: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>

Hayes Wang says: ==================== r8152: fix scheduling napi v3: simply the argument for patch #3. Replace &tp->napi with napi. v2: Add smp_mb__after_atomic() for patch #1. v1: Scheduling the napi during the following periods would let it be ignored. And the events wouldn't be handled until next napi_schedule() is called. 1. after napi_disable and before napi_enable(). 2. after all actions of napi function is completed and before calling napi_complete(). If no next napi_schedule() is called, tx or rx would stop working. In order to avoid these situations, the followings solutions are applied. 1. prevent start_xmit() from calling napi_schedule() during runtime suspend or after napi_disable(). 2. re-schedule the napi for tx if it is necessary. 3. check if any rx is finished or not after napi_enable(). ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

This patch reverts commit f80de88 and avoids that sending a WRITE SAME command to the iSCSI initiator triggers the following: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000014 TARGET_CORE[iSCSI]: Expected Transfer Length: 260096 does not match SCSI CDB Length: 512 for SAM Opcode: 0x41 IP: iscsi_tcp_segment_done+0x20b/0x310 [libiscsi_tcp] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: target_core_user uio target_core_iblock target_core_file iscsi_target_mod target_core_mod netconsole configfs crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel aes_x86_64 crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper virtio_console virtio_rng virtio_balloon serio_raw i2c_piix4 acpi_cpufreq button iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ext4 jbd2 mbcache virtio_blk virtio_net psmouse floppy drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm drm virtio_pci CPU: 2 PID: 5 Comm: kworker/u8:0 Not tainted 4.10.0-rc5-debug+ #3 Workqueue: iscsi_q_0 iscsi_xmitworker [libiscsi] RIP: 0010:iscsi_tcp_segment_done+0x20b/0x310 [libiscsi_tcp] Call Trace: iscsi_sw_tcp_xmit_segment+0x84/0x120 [iscsi_tcp] iscsi_sw_tcp_pdu_xmit+0x51/0x180 [iscsi_tcp] iscsi_tcp_task_xmit+0xb3/0x290 [libiscsi_tcp] iscsi_xmit_task+0x4e/0xc0 [libiscsi] iscsi_xmitworker+0x243/0x330 [libiscsi] process_one_work+0x1d8/0x4b0 worker_thread+0x49/0x4a0 kthread+0x102/0x140 Fixes: f80de88 ("sd: remove __data_len hack for WRITE SAME") Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <[email protected]> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <[email protected]> Cc: Sagi Grimberg <[email protected]> Cc: Jens Axboe <[email protected]> Cc: Lee Duncan <[email protected]> Cc: Chris Leech <[email protected]> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

When we look for microcode blobs, we first try builtin and if that doesn't succeed, we fallback to the initrd supplied to the kernel. However, at some point doing boot, that initrd gets jettisoned and we shouldn't access it anymore. But we do, as the below KASAN report shows. That's because find_microcode_in_initrd() doesn't check whether the initrd is still valid or not. So do that. ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in find_cpio_data Read of size 1 by task swapper/1/0 page:ffffea0000db9d40 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping: (null) index:0x1 flags: 0x100000000000000() raw: 0100000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff raw: dead000000000100 dead000000000200 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Tainted: G W 4.10.0-rc5-debug-00075-g2dbde22 #3 Hardware name: Dell Inc. XPS 13 9360/0839Y6, BIOS 1.2.3 12/01/2016 Call Trace: dump_stack ? _atomic_dec_and_lock ? __dump_page kasan_report_error ? pointer ? find_cpio_data __asan_report_load1_noabort ? find_cpio_data find_cpio_data ? vsprintf ? dump_stack ? get_ucode_user ? print_usage_bug find_microcode_in_initrd __load_ucode_intel ? collect_cpu_info_early ? debug_check_no_locks_freed load_ucode_intel_ap ? collect_cpu_info ? trace_hardirqs_on ? flat_send_IPI_mask_allbutself load_ucode_ap ? get_builtin_firmware ? flush_tlb_func ? do_raw_spin_trylock ? cpumask_weight cpu_init ? trace_hardirqs_off ? play_dead_common ? native_play_dead ? hlt_play_dead ? syscall_init ? arch_cpu_idle_dead ? do_idle start_secondary start_cpu Memory state around the buggy address: ffff880036e74f00: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ffff880036e74f80: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff >ffff880036e75000: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ^ ffff880036e75080: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ffff880036e75100: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ================================================================== Reported-by: Andrey Ryabinin <[email protected]> Tested-by: Andrey Ryabinin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>

Since commit: 4bcc595 ("printk: reinstate KERN_CONT for printing continuation lines") printk() requires KERN_CONT to continue log messages. Lots of printk() in lockdep.c and print_ip_sym() don't have it. As the result lockdep reports are completely messed up. Add missing KERN_CONT and inline print_ip_sym() where necessary. Example of a messed up report: 0-rc5+ xen-troops#41 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------- syz-executor0/5036 is trying to acquire lock: ( rtnl_mutex ){+.+.+.} , at: [<ffffffff86b3d6ac>] rtnl_lock+0x1c/0x20 but task is already holding lock: ( &net->packet.sklist_lock ){+.+...} , at: [<ffffffff873541a6>] packet_diag_dump+0x1a6/0x1920 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> xen-troops#3 ( &net->packet.sklist_lock +.+...} ... Without this patch all scripts that parse kernel bug reports are broken. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>

On recent Intel platforms (Haswell, Broadwell, Skylake, ApolloLake, KabyLake, ...), the IEC Coding Type (ICT) bitfield in the Digital Converter Control #3 needs to be set explicitly for HDMI/DisplayPort High Bit Rate (HBR) audio playback to work. This was not required in earlier platforms when HBR was first introduced. The ICT bits are defined in Section 7.3.3.9 of the HDaudio 1.0a specification. Since the ICT bitfield was not specified for HDAudio 1.0 devices (before 2009), we only program it on machines more recent than Haswell. We tested that this fix is not needed on Baytrail-I (MinnowBoard Turbot) and believe by extension it also does not apply to Braswell. [ Moved AC_VERB_SET_DIGI_CONVERT_3 definition to the right place by tiwai ] Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=98797 Signed-off-by: Sriram Periyasamy <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Subhransu S. Prusty <[email protected]> Acked-by: Vinod Koul <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>

In keyctl_read_key(), if key_permission() were to return an error code other than EACCES, we would leak a the reference to the key. This can't actually happen currently because key_permission() can only return an error code other than EACCES if security_key_permission() does, only SELinux and Smack implement that hook, and neither can return an error code other than EACCES. But it should still be fixed, as it is a bug waiting to happen. Fixes: 29db919 ("[PATCH] Keys: Add LSM hooks for key management [try #3]") Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>

The following lockdep splat has been noticed during LTP testing ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 4.13.0-rc3-next-20170807 xen-troops#12 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ a.out/4771 is trying to acquire lock: (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff812b4668>] drain_all_stock.part.35+0x18/0x140 but task is already holding lock: (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff8106eb35>] __do_page_fault+0x175/0x530 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #3 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}: lock_acquire+0xc9/0x230 __might_fault+0x70/0xa0 _copy_to_user+0x23/0x70 filldir+0xa7/0x110 xfs_dir2_sf_getdents.isra.10+0x20c/0x2c0 [xfs] xfs_readdir+0x1fa/0x2c0 [xfs] xfs_file_readdir+0x30/0x40 [xfs] iterate_dir+0x17a/0x1a0 SyS_getdents+0xb0/0x160 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe -> #2 (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#3){++++++}: lock_acquire+0xc9/0x230 down_read+0x51/0xb0 lookup_slow+0xde/0x210 walk_component+0x160/0x250 link_path_walk+0x1a6/0x610 path_openat+0xe4/0xd50 do_filp_open+0x91/0x100 file_open_name+0xf5/0x130 filp_open+0x33/0x50 kernel_read_file_from_path+0x39/0x80 _request_firmware+0x39f/0x880 request_firmware_direct+0x37/0x50 request_microcode_fw+0x64/0xe0 reload_store+0xf7/0x180 dev_attr_store+0x18/0x30 sysfs_kf_write+0x44/0x60 kernfs_fop_write+0x113/0x1a0 __vfs_write+0x37/0x170 vfs_write+0xc7/0x1c0 SyS_write+0x58/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x6c/0x1f0 return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x7a -> #1 (microcode_mutex){+.+.+.}: lock_acquire+0xc9/0x230 __mutex_lock+0x88/0x960 mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20 microcode_init+0xbb/0x208 do_one_initcall+0x51/0x1a9 kernel_init_freeable+0x208/0x2a7 kernel_init+0xe/0x104 ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40 -> #0 (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++++}: __lock_acquire+0x153c/0x1550 lock_acquire+0xc9/0x230 cpus_read_lock+0x4b/0x90 drain_all_stock.part.35+0x18/0x140 try_charge+0x3ab/0x6e0 mem_cgroup_try_charge+0x7f/0x2c0 shmem_getpage_gfp+0x25f/0x1050 shmem_fault+0x96/0x200 __do_fault+0x1e/0xa0 __handle_mm_fault+0x9c3/0xe00 handle_mm_fault+0x16e/0x380 __do_page_fault+0x24a/0x530 do_page_fault+0x30/0x80 page_fault+0x28/0x30 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem --> &type->i_mutex_dir_key#3 --> &mm->mmap_sem Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&mm->mmap_sem); lock(&type->i_mutex_dir_key#3); lock(&mm->mmap_sem); lock(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem); *** DEADLOCK *** 2 locks held by a.out/4771: #0: (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff8106eb35>] __do_page_fault+0x175/0x530 #1: (percpu_charge_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff812b4c97>] try_charge+0x397/0x6e0 The problem is very similar to the one fixed by commit a459eeb ("mm, page_alloc: do not depend on cpu hotplug locks inside the allocator"). We are taking hotplug locks while we can be sitting on top of basically arbitrary locks. This just calls for problems. We can get rid of {get,put}_online_cpus, fortunately. We do not have to be worried about races with memory hotplug because drain_local_stock, which is called from both the WQ draining and the memory hotplug contexts, is always operating on the local cpu stock with IRQs disabled. The only thing to be careful about is that the target memcg doesn't vanish while we are still in drain_all_stock so take a reference on it. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Reported-by: Artem Savkov <[email protected]> Tested-by: Artem Savkov <[email protected]> Cc: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>

printk_ratelimit() invokes ___ratelimit() which may invoke a normal printk() (pr_warn() in this particular case) to warn about suppressed output. Given that printk_ratelimit() may be called from anywhere, that pr_warn() is dangerous - it may end up deadlocking the system. Fix ___ratelimit() by using deferred printk(). Sasha reported the following lockdep error: : Unregister pv shared memory for cpu 8 : select_fallback_rq: 3 callbacks suppressed : process 8583 (trinity-c78) no longer affine to cpu8 : : ====================================================== : WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected : 4.14.0-rc2-next-20170927+ torvalds#252 Not tainted : ------------------------------------------------------ : migration/8/62 is trying to acquire lock: : (&port_lock_key){-.-.}, at: serial8250_console_write() : : but task is already holding lock: : (&rq->lock){-.-.}, at: sched_cpu_dying() : : which lock already depends on the new lock. : : : the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: : : -> #3 (&rq->lock){-.-.}: : __lock_acquire() : lock_acquire() : _raw_spin_lock() : task_fork_fair() : sched_fork() : copy_process.part.31() : _do_fork() : kernel_thread() : rest_init() : start_kernel() : x86_64_start_reservations() : x86_64_start_kernel() : verify_cpu() : : -> #2 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}: : __lock_acquire() : lock_acquire() : _raw_spin_lock_irqsave() : try_to_wake_up() : default_wake_function() : woken_wake_function() : __wake_up_common() : __wake_up_common_lock() : __wake_up() : tty_wakeup() : tty_port_default_wakeup() : tty_port_tty_wakeup() : uart_write_wakeup() : serial8250_tx_chars() : serial8250_handle_irq.part.25() : serial8250_default_handle_irq() : serial8250_interrupt() : __handle_irq_event_percpu() : handle_irq_event_percpu() : handle_irq_event() : handle_level_irq() : handle_irq() : do_IRQ() : ret_from_intr() : native_safe_halt() : default_idle() : arch_cpu_idle() : default_idle_call() : do_idle() : cpu_startup_entry() : rest_init() : start_kernel() : x86_64_start_reservations() : x86_64_start_kernel() : verify_cpu() : : -> #1 (&tty->write_wait){-.-.}: : __lock_acquire() : lock_acquire() : _raw_spin_lock_irqsave() : __wake_up_common_lock() : __wake_up() : tty_wakeup() : tty_port_default_wakeup() : tty_port_tty_wakeup() : uart_write_wakeup() : serial8250_tx_chars() : serial8250_handle_irq.part.25() : serial8250_default_handle_irq() : serial8250_interrupt() : __handle_irq_event_percpu() : handle_irq_event_percpu() : handle_irq_event() : handle_level_irq() : handle_irq() : do_IRQ() : ret_from_intr() : native_safe_halt() : default_idle() : arch_cpu_idle() : default_idle_call() : do_idle() : cpu_startup_entry() : rest_init() : start_kernel() : x86_64_start_reservations() : x86_64_start_kernel() : verify_cpu() : : -> #0 (&port_lock_key){-.-.}: : check_prev_add() : __lock_acquire() : lock_acquire() : _raw_spin_lock_irqsave() : serial8250_console_write() : univ8250_console_write() : console_unlock() : vprintk_emit() : vprintk_default() : vprintk_func() : printk() : ___ratelimit() : __printk_ratelimit() : select_fallback_rq() : sched_cpu_dying() : cpuhp_invoke_callback() : take_cpu_down() : multi_cpu_stop() : cpu_stopper_thread() : smpboot_thread_fn() : kthread() : ret_from_fork() : : other info that might help us debug this: : : Chain exists of: : &port_lock_key --> &p->pi_lock --> &rq->lock : : Possible unsafe locking scenario: : : CPU0 CPU1 : ---- ---- : lock(&rq->lock); : lock(&p->pi_lock); : lock(&rq->lock); : lock(&port_lock_key); : : *** DEADLOCK *** : : 4 locks held by migration/8/62: : #0: (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}, at: sched_cpu_dying() : #1: (&rq->lock){-.-.}, at: sched_cpu_dying() : #2: (printk_ratelimit_state.lock){....}, at: ___ratelimit() : #3: (console_lock){+.+.}, at: vprintk_emit() : : stack backtrace: : CPU: 8 PID: 62 Comm: migration/8 Not tainted 4.14.0-rc2-next-20170927+ torvalds#252 : Call Trace: : dump_stack() : print_circular_bug() : check_prev_add() : ? add_lock_to_list.isra.26() : ? check_usage() : ? kvm_clock_read() : ? kvm_sched_clock_read() : ? sched_clock() : ? check_preemption_disabled() : __lock_acquire() : ? __lock_acquire() : ? add_lock_to_list.isra.26() : ? debug_check_no_locks_freed() : ? memcpy() : lock_acquire() : ? serial8250_console_write() : _raw_spin_lock_irqsave() : ? serial8250_console_write() : serial8250_console_write() : ? serial8250_start_tx() : ? lock_acquire() : ? memcpy() : univ8250_console_write() : console_unlock() : ? __down_trylock_console_sem() : vprintk_emit() : vprintk_default() : vprintk_func() : printk() : ? show_regs_print_info() : ? lock_acquire() : ___ratelimit() : __printk_ratelimit() : select_fallback_rq() : sched_cpu_dying() : ? sched_cpu_starting() : ? rcutree_dying_cpu() : ? sched_cpu_starting() : cpuhp_invoke_callback() : ? cpu_disable_common() : take_cpu_down() : ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller() : ? cpuhp_invoke_callback() : multi_cpu_stop() : ? __this_cpu_preempt_check() : ? cpu_stop_queue_work() : cpu_stopper_thread() : ? cpu_stop_create() : smpboot_thread_fn() : ? sort_range() : ? schedule() : ? __kthread_parkme() : kthread() : ? sort_range() : ? kthread_create_on_node() : ret_from_fork() : process 9121 (trinity-c78) no longer affine to cpu8 : smpboot: CPU 8 is now offline Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 6b1d174 ("ratelimit: extend to print suppressed messages on release") Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <[email protected]> Reported-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>

v4.10 commit 6f2ce1c ("scsi: zfcp: fix rport unblock race with LUN recovery") extended accessing parent pointer fields of struct zfcp_erp_action for tracing. If an erp_action has never been enqueued before, these parent pointer fields are uninitialized and NULL. Examples are zfcp objects freshly added to the parent object's children list, before enqueueing their first recovery subsequently. In zfcp_erp_try_rport_unblock(), we iterate such list. Accessing erp_action fields can cause a NULL pointer dereference. Since the kernel can read from lowcore on s390, it does not immediately cause a kernel page fault. Instead it can cause hangs on trying to acquire the wrong erp_action->adapter->dbf->rec_lock in zfcp_dbf_rec_action_lvl() ^bogus^ while holding already other locks with IRQs disabled. Real life example from attaching lots of LUNs in parallel on many CPUs: crash> bt 17723 PID: 17723 TASK: ... CPU: 25 COMMAND: "zfcperp0.0.1800" LOWCORE INFO: -psw : 0x0404300180000000 0x000000000038e424 -function : _raw_spin_lock_wait_flags at 38e424 ... #0 [fdde8fc90] zfcp_dbf_rec_action_lvl at 3e0004e9862 [zfcp] #1 [fdde8fce8] zfcp_erp_try_rport_unblock at 3e0004dfddc [zfcp] #2 [fdde8fd38] zfcp_erp_strategy at 3e0004e0234 [zfcp] #3 [fdde8fda8] zfcp_erp_thread at 3e0004e0a12 [zfcp] xen-troops#4 [fdde8fe60] kthread at 173550 xen-troops#5 [fdde8feb8] kernel_thread_starter at 10add2 zfcp_adapter zfcp_port zfcp_unit <address>, 0x404040d600000000 scsi_device NULL, returning early! zfcp_scsi_dev.status = 0x40000000 0x40000000 ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_RUNNING crash> zfcp_unit <address> struct zfcp_unit { erp_action = { adapter = 0x0, port = 0x0, unit = 0x0, }, } zfcp_erp_action is always fully embedded into its container object. Such container object is never moved in its object tree (only add or delete). Hence, erp_action parent pointers can never change. To fix the issue, initialize the erp_action parent pointers before adding the erp_action container to any list and thus before it becomes accessible from outside of its initializing function. In order to also close the time window between zfcp_erp_setup_act() memsetting the entire erp_action to zero and setting the parent pointers again, drop the memset and instead explicitly initialize individually all erp_action fields except for parent pointers. To be extra careful not to introduce any other unintended side effect, even keep zeroing the erp_action fields for list and timer. Also double-check with WARN_ON_ONCE that erp_action parent pointers never change, so we get to know when we would deviate from previous behavior. Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <[email protected]> Fixes: 6f2ce1c ("scsi: zfcp: fix rport unblock race with LUN recovery") Cc: <[email protected]> #2.6.32+ Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>

Thomas reported that 'perf buildid-list' gets a SEGFAULT due to NULL pointer deref when he ran it on a data with namespace events. It was because the buildid_id__mark_dso_hit_ops lacks the namespace event handler and perf_too__fill_default() didn't set it. Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. 0x0000000000000000 in ?? () Missing separate debuginfos, use: dnf debuginfo-install audit-libs-2.7.7-1.fc25.s390x bzip2-libs-1.0.6-21.fc25.s390x elfutils-libelf-0.169-1.fc25.s390x +elfutils-libs-0.169-1.fc25.s390x libcap-ng-0.7.8-1.fc25.s390x numactl-libs-2.0.11-2.ibm.fc25.s390x openssl-libs-1.1.0e-1.1.ibm.fc25.s390x perl-libs-5.24.1-386.fc25.s390x +python-libs-2.7.13-2.fc25.s390x slang-2.3.0-7.fc25.s390x xz-libs-5.2.3-2.fc25.s390x zlib-1.2.8-10.fc25.s390x (gdb) where #0 0x0000000000000000 in ?? () #1 0x00000000010fad6a in machines__deliver_event (machines=<optimized out>, machines@entry=0x2c6fd18, evlist=<optimized out>, event=event@entry=0x3fffdf00470, sample=0x3ffffffe880, sample@entry=0x3ffffffe888, tool=tool@entry=0x1312968 <build_id.mark_dso_hit_ops>, file_offset=1136) at util/session.c:1287 #2 0x00000000010fbf4e in perf_session__deliver_event (file_offset=1136, tool=0x1312968 <build_id.mark_dso_hit_ops>, sample=0x3ffffffe888, event=0x3fffdf00470, session=0x2c6fc30) at util/session.c:1340 #3 perf_session__process_event (session=0x2c6fc30, session@entry=0x0, event=event@entry=0x3fffdf00470, file_offset=file_offset@entry=1136) at util/session.c:1522 xen-troops#4 0x00000000010fddde in __perf_session__process_events (file_size=11880, data_size=<optimized out>, data_offset=<optimized out>, session=0x0) at util/session.c:1899 xen-troops#5 perf_session__process_events (session=0x0, session@entry=0x2c6fc30) at util/session.c:1953 xen-troops#6 0x000000000103b2ac in perf_session__list_build_ids (with_hits=<optimized out>, force=<optimized out>) at builtin-buildid-list.c:83 xen-troops#7 cmd_buildid_list (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>) at builtin-buildid-list.c:115 xen-troops#8 0x00000000010a026c in run_builtin (p=0x1311f78 <commands+24>, argc=argc@entry=2, argv=argv@entry=0x3fffffff3c0) at perf.c:296 xen-troops#9 0x000000000102bc00 in handle_internal_command (argv=<optimized out>, argc=2) at perf.c:348 xen-troops#10 run_argv (argcp=<synthetic pointer>, argv=<synthetic pointer>) at perf.c:392 xen-troops#11 main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=0x3fffffff3c0) at perf.c:536 (gdb) Fix it by adding a stub event handler for namespace event. Committer testing: Further clarifying, plain using 'perf buildid-list' will not end up in a SEGFAULT when processing a perf.data file with namespace info: # perf record -a --namespaces sleep 1 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 2.024 MB perf.data (1058 samples) ] # perf buildid-list | wc -l 38 # perf buildid-list | head -5 e2a171c7b905826fc8494f0711ba76ab6abbd604 /lib/modules/4.14.0-rc3+/build/vmlinux 874840a02d8f8a31cedd605d0b8653145472ced3 /lib/modules/4.14.0-rc3+/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/kvm-intel.ko ea7223776730cd8a22f320040aae4d54312984bc /lib/modules/4.14.0-rc3+/kernel/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915.ko 5961535e6732a8edb7f22b3f148bb2fa2e0be4b9 /lib/modules/4.14.0-rc3+/kernel/drivers/gpu/drm/drm.ko f045f54aa78cf1931cc893f78b6cbc52c72a8cb1 /usr/lib64/libc-2.25.so # It is only when one asks for checking what of those entries actually had samples, i.e. when we use either -H or --with-hits, that we will process all the PERF_RECORD_ events, and since tools/perf/builtin-buildid-list.c neither explicitely set a perf_tool.namespaces() callback nor the default stub was set that we end up, when processing a PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACE record, causing a SEGFAULT: # perf buildid-list -H Segmentation fault (core dumped) ^C # Reported-and-Tested-by: Thomas-Mich Richter <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]> Cc: Hari Bathini <[email protected]> Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas-Mich Richter <[email protected]> Fixes: f3b3614 ("perf tools: Add PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES to include namespaces related info") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>

rcar_dmac_sleep_suspend uses the spin_lock/spin_unlock functions to acquire lock by commit 9d867d5 ("dmaengine: rcar-dmac: Support S2RAM"), the same lock is also acquired in rcar_dmac_isr_channel of the interrupt handler. But, rcar_dmac_sleep_suspend is called with the interrupt enabled from the suspend callback of the power manager interface, If an interrupt occurs while suspend is acquiring a lock, it may cause a deadlock. ================================= [ INFO: inconsistent lock state ] 4.9.0-yocto-standard #1 Not tainted --------------------------------- inconsistent {IN-HARDIRQ-W} -> {HARDIRQ-ON-W} usage. sh/2967 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes: (&(&rchan->lock)->rlock){?.....}, at: [<ffff0000084cf1c0>] rcar_dmac_sleep_suspend+0x50/0x120 state was registered at: [<ffff000008109014>] mark_lock+0x1c4/0x6c8 [<ffff00000810a638>] __lock_acquire+0xba0/0x1728 [<ffff00000810b51c>] lock_acquire+0x4c/0x68 [<ffff0000089e67e8>] _raw_spin_lock+0x40/0x58 [<ffff0000084cf530>] rcar_dmac_isr_channel+0x20/0x1e8 [<ffff000008115e74>] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x9c/0x128 [<ffff000008115f1c>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x1c/0x58 [<ffff000008115fa0>] handle_irq_event+0x48/0x78 [<ffff0000081198d8>] handle_fasteoi_irq+0xb8/0x1b0 [<ffff000008114f14>] generic_handle_irq+0x24/0x38 [<ffff0000081155dc>] __handle_domain_irq+0x5c/0xb8 [<ffff000008081588>] gic_handle_irq+0x58/0xb0 [<ffff0000080827b4>] el1_irq+0xb4/0x12c [<ffff00000882b5f0>] cpuidle_enter_state+0x158/0x228 [<ffff00000882b6f8>] cpuidle_enter+0x18/0x20 [<ffff000008102948>] call_cpuidle+0x18/0x38 [<ffff000008102b84>] cpu_startup_entry+0x13c/0x1e0 [<ffff0000089dfea0>] rest_init+0x148/0x158 [<ffff000008e50b54>] start_kernel+0x38c/0x3a0 [<ffff000008e501d8>] __primary_switched+0x5c/0x64 irq event stamp: 41905 hardirqs last enabled at (41905): [<ffff0000089e2fac>] mutex_lock_nested+0x2ec/0x390 hardirqs last disabled at (41904): [<ffff0000089e2d38>] mutex_lock_nested+0x78/0x390 softirqs last enabled at (41496): [<ffff0000080c41c0>] __do_softirq+0x218/0x288 softirqs last disabled at (41489): [<ffff0000080c4594>] irq_exit+0xbc/0xf0 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&(&rchan->lock)->rlock); <Interrupt> lock(&(&rchan->lock)->rlock); *** DEADLOCK *** 5 locks held by sh/2967: #0: (sb_writers#4){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffff000008204400>] vfs_write+0x168/0x1b8 #1: (&of->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffff000008287600>] kernfs_fop_write+0x88/0x1e8 #2: (s_active#88){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffff000008287608>] kernfs_fop_write+0x90/0x1e8 xen-troops#3: (pm_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffff000008110e34>] pm_suspend+0x54/0x268 xen-troops#4: (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<ffff0000085d8e84>] __device_suspend+0xcc/0x298 stack backtrace: CPU: 3 PID: 2967 Comm: sh Not tainted 4.9.0-yocto-standard-00002-g658096e81b08 #1 Hardware name: Renesas Salvator-X 2nd version board based on r8a7795 es2.0 (DT) Call trace: [<ffff000008088938>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1a8 [<ffff000008088af4>] show_stack+0x14/0x20 [<ffff0000083bc54c>] dump_stack+0xb4/0xf0 [<ffff000008187538>] print_usage_bug.part.24+0x264/0x27c [<ffff000008108fa0>] mark_lock+0x150/0x6c8 [<ffff00000810a100>] __lock_acquire+0x668/0x1728 [<ffff00000810b51c>] lock_acquire+0x4c/0x68 [<ffff0000089e67e8>] _raw_spin_lock+0x40/0x58 [<ffff0000084cf1c0>] rcar_dmac_sleep_suspend+0x50/0x120 [<ffff0000085d8440>] dpm_run_callback.isra.7+0x20/0x68 [<ffff0000085d8ec8>] __device_suspend+0x110/0x298 [<ffff0000085da13c>] dpm_suspend+0x114/0x248 [<ffff0000085da568>] dpm_suspend_start+0x70/0x80 [<ffff000008110a28>] suspend_devices_and_enter+0xb8/0x470 [<ffff000008110fd4>] pm_suspend+0x1f4/0x268 [<ffff00000810fbe0>] state_store+0x80/0x100 [<ffff0000083bec0c>] kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x28 [<ffff0000082884e0>] sysfs_kf_write+0x60/0x70 [<ffff000008287630>] kernfs_fop_write+0xb8/0x1e8 [<ffff000008203524>] __vfs_write+0x1c/0x110 [<ffff000008204338>] vfs_write+0xa0/0x1b8 [<ffff00000820572c>] SyS_write+0x44/0xa0 [<ffff000008082f4c>] __sys_trace_return+0x0/0x4 This patch replaces spin_lock/spin_unlock with spin_lock_irqsave/spin_unlock_irqrestore. Fixes: 9d867d5 ("dmaengine: rcar-dmac: Support S2RAM") Signed-off-by: Takeshi Kihara <[email protected]>

…uct_mutex This patch fixes lockdep issue due to circular locking dependency of struct_mutex, i_mutex_key, mmap_sem, relay_channels_mutex. For GuC log relay channel we create debugfs file that requires i_mutex_key lock and we are doing that under struct_mutex. So we introduced newer dependency as: &dev->struct_mutex --> &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3 --> &mm->mmap_sem However, there is dependency from mmap_sem to struct_mutex. Hence we separate the relay create/destroy operation from under struct_mutex. Also added runtime check of relay buffer status. Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 4.15.0-rc6-CI-Patchwork_7614+ #1 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ debugfs_test/1388 is trying to acquire lock: (&dev->struct_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000d5e1d915>] i915_mutex_lock_interruptible+0x47/0x130 [i915] but task is already holding lock: (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: [<0000000029a9c131>] __do_page_fault+0x106/0x560 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #3 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}: _copy_to_user+0x1e/0x70 filldir+0x8c/0xf0 dcache_readdir+0xeb/0x160 iterate_dir+0xdc/0x140 SyS_getdents+0xa0/0x130 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0x89 -> #2 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){++++}: start_creating+0x59/0x110 __debugfs_create_file+0x2e/0xe0 relay_create_buf_file+0x62/0x80 relay_late_setup_files+0x84/0x250 guc_log_late_setup+0x4f/0x110 [i915] i915_guc_log_register+0x32/0x40 [i915] i915_driver_load+0x7b6/0x1720 [i915] i915_pci_probe+0x2e/0x90 [i915] pci_device_probe+0x9c/0x120 driver_probe_device+0x2a3/0x480 __driver_attach+0xd9/0xe0 bus_for_each_dev+0x57/0x90 bus_add_driver+0x168/0x260 driver_register+0x52/0xc0 do_one_initcall+0x39/0x150 do_init_module+0x56/0x1ef load_module+0x231c/0x2d70 SyS_finit_module+0xa5/0xe0 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0x89 -> #1 (relay_channels_mutex){+.+.}: relay_open+0x12c/0x2b0 intel_guc_log_runtime_create+0xab/0x230 [i915] intel_guc_init+0x81/0x120 [i915] intel_uc_init+0x29/0xa0 [i915] i915_gem_init+0x182/0x530 [i915] i915_driver_load+0xaa9/0x1720 [i915] i915_pci_probe+0x2e/0x90 [i915] pci_device_probe+0x9c/0x120 driver_probe_device+0x2a3/0x480 __driver_attach+0xd9/0xe0 bus_for_each_dev+0x57/0x90 bus_add_driver+0x168/0x260 driver_register+0x52/0xc0 do_one_initcall+0x39/0x150 do_init_module+0x56/0x1ef load_module+0x231c/0x2d70 SyS_finit_module+0xa5/0xe0 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0x89 -> #0 (&dev->struct_mutex){+.+.}: __mutex_lock+0x81/0x9b0 i915_mutex_lock_interruptible+0x47/0x130 [i915] i915_gem_fault+0x201/0x790 [i915] __do_fault+0x15/0x70 __handle_mm_fault+0x677/0xdc0 handle_mm_fault+0x14f/0x2f0 __do_page_fault+0x2d1/0x560 page_fault+0x4c/0x60 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &dev->struct_mutex --> &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3 --> &mm->mmap_sem Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&mm->mmap_sem); lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3); lock(&mm->mmap_sem); lock(&dev->struct_mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by debugfs_test/1388: #0: (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: [<0000000029a9c131>] __do_page_fault+0x106/0x560 stack backtrace: CPU: 2 PID: 1388 Comm: debugfs_test Not tainted 4.15.0-rc6-CI-Patchwork_7614+ #1 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./J4205-ITX, BIOS P1.10 09/29/2016 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x5f/0x86 print_circular_bug.isra.18+0x1d0/0x2c0 __lock_acquire+0x14ae/0x1b60 ? lock_acquire+0xaf/0x200 lock_acquire+0xaf/0x200 ? i915_mutex_lock_interruptible+0x47/0x130 [i915] __mutex_lock+0x81/0x9b0 ? i915_mutex_lock_interruptible+0x47/0x130 [i915] ? i915_mutex_lock_interruptible+0x47/0x130 [i915] ? i915_mutex_lock_interruptible+0x47/0x130 [i915] i915_mutex_lock_interruptible+0x47/0x130 [i915] ? __pm_runtime_resume+0x4f/0x80 i915_gem_fault+0x201/0x790 [i915] __do_fault+0x15/0x70 ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40 __handle_mm_fault+0x677/0xdc0 handle_mm_fault+0x14f/0x2f0 __do_page_fault+0x2d1/0x560 ? page_fault+0x36/0x60 page_fault+0x4c/0x60 v2: Added lock protection to guc->log.runtime.relay_chan (Chris) Fixed locking inside guc_flush_logs uncovered by new lockdep. v3: Locking guc_read_update_log_buffer entirely with relay_lock. (Chris) Prepared intel_guc_init_early. Moved relay_lock inside relay_create relay_destroy, relay_file_create, guc_read_update_log_buffer. (Michal) Removed struct_mutex lock around guc_log_flush and removed usage of guc_log_has_relay() from runtime_create path as it needs struct_mutex lock. v4: Handle NULL relay sub buffer pointer earlier in read_update_log_buffer (Chris). Fixed comment suffix **/. (Michal) Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=104693 Testcase: igt/debugfs_test/read_all_entries # with enable_guc=1 and guc_log_level=1 Signed-off-by: Sagar Arun Kamble <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Wajdeczko <[email protected]> Cc: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <[email protected]> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <[email protected]> Cc: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <[email protected]> Cc: Marta Lofstedt <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Winiarski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]

Lockdep gifted us with noticing the following 4-way lockup scenario: perf_trace_init() #0 mutex_lock(&event_mutex) perf_trace_event_init() perf_trace_event_reg() tp_event->class->reg() := tracepoint_probe_register #1 mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex) trace_point_add_func() #2 static_key_enable() #2 do_cpu_up() perf_event_init_cpu() #3 mutex_lock(&pmus_lock) xen-troops#4 mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex) perf_event_task_disable() mutex_lock(&current->perf_event_mutex) xen-troops#4 ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock() xen-troops#5 perf_event_for_each_child() do_exit() task_work_run() __fput() perf_release() perf_event_release_kernel() xen-troops#4 mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex) xen-troops#5 mutex_lock(&event->child_mutex) free_event() _free_event() event->destroy() := perf_trace_destroy #0 mutex_lock(&event_mutex); Fix that by moving the free_event() out from under the locks. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Vince Weaver <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>

Lockdep noticed the following 3-way lockup race: perf_trace_init() #0 mutex_lock(&event_mutex) perf_trace_event_init() perf_trace_event_reg() tp_event->class->reg() := tracepoint_probe_register #1 mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex) trace_point_add_func() #2 static_key_enable() #2 do_cpu_up() perf_event_init_cpu() #3 mutex_lock(&pmus_lock) xen-troops#4 mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex) perf_ioctl() xen-troops#4 ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock() _perf_iotcl() ftrace_profile_set_filter() #0 mutex_lock(&event_mutex) Fudge it for now by noting that the tracepoint state does not depend on the event <-> context relation. Ugly though :/ Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>

More lockdep gifts, a 5-way lockup race: perf_event_create_kernel_counter() perf_event_alloc() perf_try_init_event() x86_pmu_event_init() __x86_pmu_event_init() x86_reserve_hardware() #0 mutex_lock(&pmc_reserve_mutex); reserve_ds_buffer() #1 get_online_cpus() perf_event_release_kernel() _free_event() hw_perf_event_destroy() x86_release_hardware() #0 mutex_lock(&pmc_reserve_mutex) release_ds_buffer() #1 get_online_cpus() #1 do_cpu_up() perf_event_init_cpu() #2 mutex_lock(&pmus_lock) #3 mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex) sys_perf_event_open() mutex_lock_double() #3 mutex_lock(ctx->mutex) xen-troops#4 mutex_lock_nested(ctx->mutex, 1); perf_try_init_event() xen-troops#4 mutex_lock_nested(ctx->mutex, 1) x86_pmu_event_init() intel_pmu_hw_config() x86_add_exclusive() #0 mutex_lock(&pmc_reserve_mutex) Fix it by using ordering constructs instead of locking. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Vince Weaver <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>

aarch64 unhandled signal kernel messages are very verbose, suggesting them to be more of a debugging aid: sigsegv[33]: unhandled level 2 translation fault (11) at 0x00000000, esr 0x92000046, in sigsegv[400000+71000] CPU: 1 PID: 33 Comm: sigsegv Tainted: G W 4.15.0-rc3+ #3 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) pstate: 60000000 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO) pc : 0x4003f4 lr : 0x4006bc sp : 0000fffffe94a060 x29: 0000fffffe94a070 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 00000000004001b0 x23: 0000000000486ac8 x22: 00000000004001c8 x21: 0000000000000000 x20: 0000000000400be8 x19: 0000000000400b30 x18: 0000000000484728 x17: 000000000865ffc8 x16: 000000000000270f x15: 00000000000000b0 x14: 0000000000000002 x13: 0000000000000001 x12: 0000000000000000 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0008000020008008 x9 : 000000000000000f x8 : ffffffffffffffff x7 : 0004000000000000 x6 : ffffffffffffffff x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 00000000004003e4 x2 : 0000fffffe94a1e8 x1 : 000000000000000a x0 : 0000000000000000 Disable them by default, so they can be enabled using /proc/sys/debug/exception-trace. Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Michael Weiser <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>

It was reported by Sergey Senozhatsky that if THP (Transparent Huge Page) and frontswap (via zswap) are both enabled, when memory goes low so that swap is triggered, segfault and memory corruption will occur in random user space applications as follow, kernel: urxvt[338]: segfault at 20 ip 00007fc08889ae0d sp 00007ffc73a7fc40 error 6 in libc-2.26.so[7fc08881a000+1ae000] #0 0x00007fc08889ae0d _int_malloc (libc.so.6) #1 0x00007fc08889c2f3 malloc (libc.so.6) #2 0x0000560e6004bff7 _Z14rxvt_wcstoutf8PKwi (urxvt) #3 0x0000560e6005e75c n/a (urxvt) xen-troops#4 0x0000560e6007d9f1 _ZN16rxvt_perl_interp6invokeEP9rxvt_term9hook_typez (urxvt) xen-troops#5 0x0000560e6003d988 _ZN9rxvt_term9cmd_parseEv (urxvt) xen-troops#6 0x0000560e60042804 _ZN9rxvt_term6pty_cbERN2ev2ioEi (urxvt) xen-troops#7 0x0000560e6005c10f _Z17ev_invoke_pendingv (urxvt) xen-troops#8 0x0000560e6005cb55 ev_run (urxvt) xen-troops#9 0x0000560e6003b9b9 main (urxvt) xen-troops#10 0x00007fc08883af4a __libc_start_main (libc.so.6) xen-troops#11 0x0000560e6003f9da _start (urxvt) After bisection, it was found the first bad commit is bd4c82c ("mm, THP, swap: delay splitting THP after swapped out"). The root cause is as follows: When the pages are written to swap device during swapping out in swap_writepage(), zswap (fontswap) is tried to compress the pages to improve performance. But zswap (frontswap) will treat THP as a normal page, so only the head page is saved. After swapping in, tail pages will not be restored to their original contents, causing memory corruption in the applications. This is fixed by refusing to save page in the frontswap store functions if the page is a THP. So that the THP will be swapped out to swap device. Another choice is to split THP if frontswap is enabled. But it is found that the frontswap enabling isn't flexible. For example, if CONFIG_ZSWAP=y (cannot be module), frontswap will be enabled even if zswap itself isn't enabled. Frontswap has multiple backends, to make it easy for one backend to enable THP support, the THP checking is put in backend frontswap store functions instead of the general interfaces. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: bd4c82c ("mm, THP, swap: delay splitting THP after swapped out") Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <[email protected]> Reported-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <[email protected]> Tested-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Minchan Kim <[email protected]> [put THP checking in backend] Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <[email protected]> Cc: Dan Streetman <[email protected]> Cc: Seth Jennings <[email protected]> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <[email protected]> Cc: Shaohua Li <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]> Cc: Mel Gorman <[email protected]> Cc: Shakeel Butt <[email protected]> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <[email protected]> Cc: Juergen Gross <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> [4.14] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>

I recently noticed a crash on arm64 when feeding a bogus index into BPF tail call helper. The crash would not occur when the interpreter is used, but only in case of JIT. Output looks as follows: [ 347.007486] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address fffb850e96492510 [...] [ 347.043065] [fffb850e96492510] address between user and kernel address ranges [ 347.050205] Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] SMP [...] [ 347.190829] x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000 [ 347.196128] x11: fffc047ebe782800 x10: ffff808fd7d0fd10 [ 347.201427] x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : 0000000000000000 [ 347.206726] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 001c991738000000 [ 347.212025] x5 : 0000000000000018 x4 : 000000000000ba5a [ 347.217325] x3 : 00000000000329c4 x2 : ffff808fd7cf0500 [ 347.222625] x1 : ffff808fd7d0fc00 x0 : ffff808fd7cf0500 [ 347.227926] Process test_verifier (pid: 4548, stack limit = 0x000000007467fa61) [ 347.235221] Call trace: [ 347.237656] 0xffff000002f3a4fc [ 347.240784] bpf_test_run+0x78/0xf8 [ 347.244260] bpf_prog_test_run_skb+0x148/0x230 [ 347.248694] SyS_bpf+0x77c/0x1110 [ 347.251999] el0_svc_naked+0x30/0x34 [ 347.255564] Code: 9100075a d280220a 8b0a002a d37df04b (f86b694b) [...] In this case the index used in BPF r3 is the same as in r1 at the time of the call, meaning we fed a pointer as index; here, it had the value 0xffff808fd7cf0500 which sits in x2. While I found tail calls to be working in general (also for hitting the error cases), I noticed the following in the code emission: # bpftool p d j i 988 [...] 38: ldr w10, [x1,x10] 3c: cmp w2, w10 40: b.ge 0x000000000000007c <-- signed cmp 44: mov x10, #0x20 // xen-troops#32 48: cmp x26, x10 4c: b.gt 0x000000000000007c 50: add x26, x26, #0x1 54: mov x10, #0x110 // torvalds#272 58: add x10, x1, x10 5c: lsl x11, x2, #3 60: ldr x11, [x10,x11] <-- faulting insn (f86b694b) 64: cbz x11, 0x000000000000007c [...] Meaning, the tests passed because commit ddb5599 ("arm64: bpf: implement bpf_tail_call() helper") was using signed compares instead of unsigned which as a result had the test wrongly passing. Change this but also the tail call count test both into unsigned and cap the index as u32. Latter we did as well in 90caccd ("bpf: fix bpf_tail_call() x64 JIT") and is needed in addition here, too. Tested on HiSilicon Hi1616. Result after patch: # bpftool p d j i 268 [...] 38: ldr w10, [x1,x10] 3c: add w2, w2, #0x0 40: cmp w2, w10 44: b.cs 0x0000000000000080 48: mov x10, #0x20 // xen-troops#32 4c: cmp x26, x10 50: b.hi 0x0000000000000080 54: add x26, x26, #0x1 58: mov x10, #0x110 // torvalds#272 5c: add x10, x1, x10 60: lsl x11, x2, #3 64: ldr x11, [x10,x11] 68: cbz x11, 0x0000000000000080 [...] Fixes: ddb5599 ("arm64: bpf: implement bpf_tail_call() helper") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>

Currently we can crash perf record when running in pipe mode, like: $ perf record ls | perf report # To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options. # perf: Segmentation fault Error: The - file has no samples! The callstack of the crash is: 0x0000000000515242 in perf_event__synthesize_event_update_name 3513 ev = event_update_event__new(len + 1, PERF_EVENT_UPDATE__NAME, evsel->id[0]); (gdb) bt #0 0x0000000000515242 in perf_event__synthesize_event_update_name #1 0x00000000005158a4 in perf_event__synthesize_extra_attr #2 0x0000000000443347 in record__synthesize #3 0x00000000004438e3 in __cmd_record xen-troops#4 0x000000000044514e in cmd_record xen-troops#5 0x00000000004cbc95 in run_builtin xen-troops#6 0x00000000004cbf02 in handle_internal_command xen-troops#7 0x00000000004cc054 in run_argv xen-troops#8 0x00000000004cc422 in main The reason of the crash is that the evsel does not have ids array allocated and the pipe's synthesize code tries to access it. We don't force evsel ids allocation when we have single event, because it's not needed. However we need it when we are in pipe mode even for single event as a key for evsel update event. Fixing this by forcing evsel ids allocation event for single event, when we are in pipe mode. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]> Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>

…rbage value Currently, when the rule related to IDLETIMER is added, idletimer_tg timer structure is initialized by kmalloc on executing idletimer_tg_create function. However, in this process timer->timer_type is not defined to a specific value. Thus, timer->timer_type has garbage value and it occurs kernel panic. So, this commit fixes the panic by initializing timer->timer_type using kzalloc instead of kmalloc. Test commands: # iptables -A OUTPUT -j IDLETIMER --timeout 1 --label test $ cat /sys/class/xt_idletimer/timers/test Killed Splat looks like: BUG: KASAN: user-memory-access in alarm_expires_remaining+0x49/0x70 Read of size 8 at addr 0000002e8c7bc4c8 by task cat/917 CPU: 12 PID: 917 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.14.0+ xen-troops#3 79940a339f71eb14fc81aee1757a20d5bf13eb0e Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x6e/0x9c kasan_report.cold+0x112/0x117 ? alarm_expires_remaining+0x49/0x70 __asan_load8+0x86/0xb0 alarm_expires_remaining+0x49/0x70 idletimer_tg_show+0xe5/0x19b [xt_IDLETIMER 11219304af9316a21bee5ba9d58f76a6b9bccc6d] dev_attr_show+0x3c/0x60 sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x11d/0x1f0 ? device_remove_bin_file+0x20/0x20 kernfs_seq_show+0xa4/0xb0 seq_read_iter+0x29c/0x750 kernfs_fop_read_iter+0x25a/0x2c0 ? __fsnotify_parent+0x3d1/0x570 ? iov_iter_init+0x70/0x90 new_sync_read+0x2a7/0x3d0 ? __x64_sys_llseek+0x230/0x230 ? rw_verify_area+0x81/0x150 vfs_read+0x17b/0x240 ksys_read+0xd9/0x180 ? vfs_write+0x460/0x460 ? do_syscall_64+0x16/0xc0 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x79/0x120 __x64_sys_read+0x43/0x50 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae RIP: 0033:0x7f0cdc819142 Code: c0 e9 c2 fe ff ff 50 48 8d 3d 3a ca 0a 00 e8 f5 19 02 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 56 c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 83 ec 28 48 89 54 24 RSP: 002b:00007fff28eee5b8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000020000 RCX: 00007f0cdc819142 RDX: 0000000000020000 RSI: 00007f0cdc032000 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007f0cdc032000 R08: 00007f0cdc031010 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000022 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00005607e9ee31f0 R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000020000 R15: 0000000000020000 Fixes: 68983a3 ("netfilter: xtables: Add snapshot of hardidletimer target") Signed-off-by: Juhee Kang <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <[email protected]>

The exit function fixes a memory leak with the src field as detected by leak sanitizer. An example of which is: Indirect leak of 25133184 byte(s) in 207 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f199ecfe987 in __interceptor_calloc libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:154 #1 0x55defe638224 in annotated_source__alloc_histograms util/annotate.c:803 #2 0x55defe6397e4 in symbol__hists util/annotate.c:952 xen-troops#3 0x55defe639908 in symbol__inc_addr_samples util/annotate.c:968 xen-troops#4 0x55defe63aa29 in hist_entry__inc_addr_samples util/annotate.c:1119 xen-troops#5 0x55defe499a79 in hist_iter__report_callback tools/perf/builtin-report.c:182 xen-troops#6 0x55defe7a859d in hist_entry_iter__add util/hist.c:1236 xen-troops#7 0x55defe49aa63 in process_sample_event tools/perf/builtin-report.c:315 xen-troops#8 0x55defe731bc8 in evlist__deliver_sample util/session.c:1473 xen-troops#9 0x55defe731e38 in machines__deliver_event util/session.c:1510 xen-troops#10 0x55defe732a23 in perf_session__deliver_event util/session.c:1590 xen-troops#11 0x55defe72951e in ordered_events__deliver_event util/session.c:183 xen-troops#12 0x55defe740082 in do_flush util/ordered-events.c:244 xen-troops#13 0x55defe7407cb in __ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:323 xen-troops#14 0x55defe740a61 in ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:341 xen-troops#15 0x55defe73837f in __perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2390 xen-troops#16 0x55defe7385ff in perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2420 ... Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: James Clark <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Kajol Jain <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Martin Liška <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>

Often some test cases like btrfs/161 trigger lockdep splats that complain about possible unsafe lock scenario due to the fact that during mount, when reading the chunk tree we end up calling blkdev_get_by_path() while holding a read lock on a leaf of the chunk tree. That produces a lockdep splat like the following: [ 3653.683975] ====================================================== [ 3653.685148] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 3653.686301] 5.15.0-rc7-btrfs-next-103 #1 Not tainted [ 3653.687239] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 3653.688400] mount/447465 is trying to acquire lock: [ 3653.689320] ffff8c6b0c76e528 (&disk->open_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0xe7/0x320 [ 3653.691054] but task is already holding lock: [ 3653.692155] ffff8c6b0a9f39e0 (btrfs-chunk-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs] [ 3653.693978] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 3653.695510] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 3653.696915] -> xen-troops#3 (btrfs-chunk-00){++++}-{3:3}: [ 3653.698053] down_read_nested+0x4b/0x140 [ 3653.698893] __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs] [ 3653.699988] btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x31/0x40 [btrfs] [ 3653.701205] btrfs_search_slot+0x537/0xc00 [btrfs] [ 3653.702234] btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x32/0x70 [btrfs] [ 3653.703332] btrfs_init_new_device+0x563/0x15b0 [btrfs] [ 3653.704439] btrfs_ioctl+0x2110/0x3530 [btrfs] [ 3653.705405] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0 [ 3653.706215] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0 [ 3653.706990] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 3653.708040] -> #2 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}: [ 3653.708994] lock_release+0x13d/0x4a0 [ 3653.709533] up_write+0x18/0x160 [ 3653.710017] btrfs_sync_file+0x3f3/0x5b0 [btrfs] [ 3653.710699] __loop_update_dio+0xbd/0x170 [loop] [ 3653.711360] lo_ioctl+0x3b1/0x8a0 [loop] [ 3653.711929] block_ioctl+0x48/0x50 [ 3653.712442] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0 [ 3653.712991] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0 [ 3653.713519] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 3653.714233] -> #1 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: [ 3653.715026] __mutex_lock+0x92/0x900 [ 3653.715648] lo_open+0x28/0x60 [loop] [ 3653.716275] blkdev_get_whole+0x28/0x90 [ 3653.716867] blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0x142/0x320 [ 3653.717537] blkdev_open+0x5e/0xa0 [ 3653.718043] do_dentry_open+0x163/0x390 [ 3653.718604] path_openat+0x3f0/0xa80 [ 3653.719128] do_filp_open+0xa9/0x150 [ 3653.719652] do_sys_openat2+0x97/0x160 [ 3653.720197] __x64_sys_openat+0x54/0x90 [ 3653.720766] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0 [ 3653.721285] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 3653.721986] -> #0 (&disk->open_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: [ 3653.722775] __lock_acquire+0x130e/0x2210 [ 3653.723348] lock_acquire+0xd7/0x310 [ 3653.723867] __mutex_lock+0x92/0x900 [ 3653.724394] blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0xe7/0x320 [ 3653.725041] blkdev_get_by_path+0xb8/0xd0 [ 3653.725614] btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb+0x1b/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 3653.726332] open_fs_devices+0xd7/0x2c0 [btrfs] [ 3653.726999] btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x3ad/0x870 [btrfs] [ 3653.727739] open_ctree+0xb8e/0x17bf [btrfs] [ 3653.728384] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xde [btrfs] [ 3653.729130] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50 [ 3653.729676] vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0 [ 3653.730192] vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0xb0 [ 3653.730800] btrfs_mount+0x11d/0x3a0 [btrfs] [ 3653.731427] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50 [ 3653.731970] vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0 [ 3653.732486] path_mount+0x2d4/0xbe0 [ 3653.732997] __x64_sys_mount+0x103/0x140 [ 3653.733560] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0 [ 3653.734080] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 3653.734782] other info that might help us debug this: [ 3653.735784] Chain exists of: &disk->open_mutex --> sb_internal#2 --> btrfs-chunk-00 [ 3653.737123] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 3653.737865] CPU0 CPU1 [ 3653.738435] ---- ---- [ 3653.739007] lock(btrfs-chunk-00); [ 3653.739449] lock(sb_internal#2); [ 3653.740193] lock(btrfs-chunk-00); [ 3653.740955] lock(&disk->open_mutex); [ 3653.741431] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 3653.742176] 3 locks held by mount/447465: [ 3653.742739] #0: ffff8c6acf85c0e8 (&type->s_umount_key#44/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: alloc_super+0xd5/0x3b0 [ 3653.744114] #1: ffffffffc0b28f70 (uuid_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x59/0x870 [btrfs] [ 3653.745563] #2: ffff8c6b0a9f39e0 (btrfs-chunk-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs] [ 3653.747066] stack backtrace: [ 3653.747723] CPU: 4 PID: 447465 Comm: mount Not tainted 5.15.0-rc7-btrfs-next-103 #1 [ 3653.748873] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 3653.750592] Call Trace: [ 3653.750967] dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x72 [ 3653.751526] check_noncircular+0xf3/0x110 [ 3653.752136] ? stack_trace_save+0x4b/0x70 [ 3653.752748] __lock_acquire+0x130e/0x2210 [ 3653.753356] lock_acquire+0xd7/0x310 [ 3653.753898] ? blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0xe7/0x320 [ 3653.754596] ? lock_is_held_type+0xe8/0x140 [ 3653.755125] ? blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0xe7/0x320 [ 3653.755729] ? blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0xe7/0x320 [ 3653.756338] __mutex_lock+0x92/0x900 [ 3653.756794] ? blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0xe7/0x320 [ 3653.757400] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x4b/0xa0 [ 3653.757930] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40 [ 3653.758437] ? bd_prepare_to_claim+0x129/0x150 [ 3653.758999] ? trace_module_get+0x2b/0xd0 [ 3653.759508] ? try_module_get.part.0+0x50/0x80 [ 3653.760072] blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0xe7/0x320 [ 3653.760661] ? devcgroup_check_permission+0xc1/0x1f0 [ 3653.761288] blkdev_get_by_path+0xb8/0xd0 [ 3653.761797] btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb+0x1b/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 3653.762454] open_fs_devices+0xd7/0x2c0 [btrfs] [ 3653.763055] ? clone_fs_devices+0x8f/0x170 [btrfs] [ 3653.763689] btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x3ad/0x870 [btrfs] [ 3653.764370] ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x14/0x40 [ 3653.764922] open_ctree+0xb8e/0x17bf [btrfs] [ 3653.765493] ? super_setup_bdi_name+0x79/0xd0 [ 3653.766043] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xde [btrfs] [ 3653.766780] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x80 [ 3653.767488] ? kfree+0x1f2/0x3c0 [ 3653.767979] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50 [ 3653.768548] vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0 [ 3653.769076] vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0xb0 [ 3653.769718] btrfs_mount+0x11d/0x3a0 [btrfs] [ 3653.770381] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x80 [ 3653.771086] ? kfree+0x1f2/0x3c0 [ 3653.771574] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50 [ 3653.772136] vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0 [ 3653.772673] path_mount+0x2d4/0xbe0 [ 3653.773201] __x64_sys_mount+0x103/0x140 [ 3653.773793] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0 [ 3653.774333] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 3653.775094] RIP: 0033:0x7f648bc45aaa This happens because through btrfs_read_chunk_tree(), which is called only during mount, ends up acquiring the mutex open_mutex of a block device while holding a read lock on a leaf of the chunk tree while other paths need to acquire other locks before locking extent buffers of the chunk tree. Since at mount time when we call btrfs_read_chunk_tree() we know that we don't have other tasks running in parallel and modifying the chunk tree, we can simply skip locking of chunk tree extent buffers. So do that and move the assertion that checks the fs is not yet mounted to the top block of btrfs_read_chunk_tree(), with a comment before doing it. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>

In service_callback path RCU dereferenced pointer struct vchiq_service need to be accessed inside rcu read-critical section. Also userdata/user_service part of vchiq_service is accessed around different synchronization mechanism, getting an extra reference to a pointer keeps sematics simpler and avoids prolonged graceperiod. Accessing vchiq_service with rcu_read_[lock/unlock] fixes below issue. [ 32.201659] ============================= [ 32.201664] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage [ 32.201670] 5.15.11-rt24-v8+ xen-troops#3 Not tainted [ 32.201680] ----------------------------- [ 32.201685] drivers/staging/vc04_services/interface/vchiq_arm/vchiq_core.h:529 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage! [ 32.201695] [ 32.201695] other info that might help us debug this: [ 32.201695] [ 32.201700] [ 32.201700] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 [ 32.201708] no locks held by vchiq-slot/0/98. [ 32.201715] [ 32.201715] stack backtrace: [ 32.201723] CPU: 1 PID: 98 Comm: vchiq-slot/0 Not tainted 5.15.11-rt24-v8+ xen-troops#3 [ 32.201733] Hardware name: Raspberry Pi 4 Model B Rev 1.4 (DT) [ 32.201739] Call trace: [ 32.201742] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1b8 [ 32.201772] show_stack+0x20/0x30 [ 32.201784] dump_stack_lvl+0x8c/0xb8 [ 32.201799] dump_stack+0x18/0x34 [ 32.201808] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xe4/0xf8 [ 32.201817] service_callback+0x124/0x400 [ 32.201830] slot_handler_func+0xf60/0x1e20 [ 32.201839] kthread+0x19c/0x1a8 [ 32.201849] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Padmanabha Srinivasaiah <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

Quota disable ioctl starts a transaction before waiting for the qgroup rescan worker completes. However, this wait can be infinite and results in deadlock because of circular dependency among the quota disable ioctl, the qgroup rescan worker and the other task with transaction such as block group relocation task. The deadlock happens with the steps following: 1) Task A calls ioctl to disable quota. It starts a transaction and waits for qgroup rescan worker completes. 2) Task B such as block group relocation task starts a transaction and joins to the transaction that task A started. Then task B commits to the transaction. In this commit, task B waits for a commit by task A. 3) Task C as the qgroup rescan worker starts its job and starts a transaction. In this transaction start, task C waits for completion of the transaction that task A started and task B committed. This deadlock was found with fstests test case btrfs/115 and a zoned null_blk device. The test case enables and disables quota, and the block group reclaim was triggered during the quota disable by chance. The deadlock was also observed by running quota enable and disable in parallel with 'btrfs balance' command on regular null_blk devices. An example report of the deadlock: [372.469894] INFO: task kworker/u16:6:103 blocked for more than 122 seconds. [372.479944] Not tainted 5.16.0-rc8 xen-troops#7 [372.485067] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [372.493898] task:kworker/u16:6 state:D stack: 0 pid: 103 ppid: 2 flags:0x00004000 [372.503285] Workqueue: btrfs-qgroup-rescan btrfs_work_helper [btrfs] [372.510782] Call Trace: [372.514092] <TASK> [372.521684] __schedule+0xb56/0x4850 [372.530104] ? io_schedule_timeout+0x190/0x190 [372.538842] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7e/0x100 [372.547092] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3e/0x60 [372.555591] schedule+0xe0/0x270 [372.561894] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x18bb/0x2610 [btrfs] [372.570506] ? btrfs_apply_pending_changes+0x50/0x50 [btrfs] [372.578875] ? free_unref_page+0x3f2/0x650 [372.585484] ? finish_wait+0x270/0x270 [372.591594] ? release_extent_buffer+0x224/0x420 [btrfs] [372.599264] btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker+0xc13/0x10c0 [btrfs] [372.607157] ? lock_release+0x3a9/0x6d0 [372.613054] ? btrfs_qgroup_account_extent+0xda0/0xda0 [btrfs] [372.620960] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x11e/0x250 [372.627137] ? rwlock_bug.part.0+0x90/0x90 [372.633215] ? lock_is_held_type+0xe4/0x140 [372.639404] btrfs_work_helper+0x1ae/0xa90 [btrfs] [372.646268] process_one_work+0x7e9/0x1320 [372.652321] ? lock_release+0x6d0/0x6d0 [372.658081] ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x230/0x230 [372.664513] ? rwlock_bug.part.0+0x90/0x90 [372.670529] worker_thread+0x59e/0xf90 [372.676172] ? process_one_work+0x1320/0x1320 [372.682440] kthread+0x3b9/0x490 [372.687550] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x50 [372.693811] ? set_kthread_struct+0x100/0x100 [372.700052] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [372.705517] </TASK> [372.709747] INFO: task btrfs-transacti:2347 blocked for more than 123 seconds. [372.729827] Not tainted 5.16.0-rc8 xen-troops#7 [372.745907] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [372.767106] task:btrfs-transacti state:D stack: 0 pid: 2347 ppid: 2 flags:0x00004000 [372.787776] Call Trace: [372.801652] <TASK> [372.812961] __schedule+0xb56/0x4850 [372.830011] ? io_schedule_timeout+0x190/0x190 [372.852547] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7e/0x100 [372.871761] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3e/0x60 [372.886792] schedule+0xe0/0x270 [372.901685] wait_current_trans+0x22c/0x310 [btrfs] [372.919743] ? btrfs_put_transaction+0x3d0/0x3d0 [btrfs] [372.938923] ? finish_wait+0x270/0x270 [372.959085] ? join_transaction+0xc75/0xe30 [btrfs] [372.977706] start_transaction+0x938/0x10a0 [btrfs] [372.997168] transaction_kthread+0x19d/0x3c0 [btrfs] [373.013021] ? btrfs_cleanup_transaction.isra.0+0xfc0/0xfc0 [btrfs] [373.031678] kthread+0x3b9/0x490 [373.047420] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x50 [373.064645] ? set_kthread_struct+0x100/0x100 [373.078571] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [373.091197] </TASK> [373.105611] INFO: task btrfs:3145 blocked for more than 123 seconds. [373.114147] Not tainted 5.16.0-rc8 xen-troops#7 [373.120401] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [373.130393] task:btrfs state:D stack: 0 pid: 3145 ppid: 3141 flags:0x00004000 [373.140998] Call Trace: [373.145501] <TASK> [373.149654] __schedule+0xb56/0x4850 [373.155306] ? io_schedule_timeout+0x190/0x190 [373.161965] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7e/0x100 [373.168469] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3e/0x60 [373.175468] schedule+0xe0/0x270 [373.180814] wait_for_commit+0x104/0x150 [btrfs] [373.187643] ? test_and_set_bit+0x20/0x20 [btrfs] [373.194772] ? kmem_cache_free+0x124/0x550 [373.201191] ? btrfs_put_transaction+0x69/0x3d0 [btrfs] [373.208738] ? finish_wait+0x270/0x270 [373.214704] ? __btrfs_end_transaction+0x347/0x7b0 [btrfs] [373.222342] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x44d/0x2610 [btrfs] [373.230233] ? join_transaction+0x255/0xe30 [btrfs] [373.237334] ? btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x4d/0x170 [btrfs] [373.245251] ? btrfs_apply_pending_changes+0x50/0x50 [btrfs] [373.253296] relocate_block_group+0x105/0xc20 [btrfs] [373.260533] ? mutex_lock_io_nested+0x1270/0x1270 [373.267516] ? btrfs_wait_nocow_writers+0x85/0x180 [btrfs] [373.275155] ? merge_reloc_roots+0x710/0x710 [btrfs] [373.283602] ? btrfs_wait_ordered_extents+0xd30/0xd30 [btrfs] [373.291934] ? kmem_cache_free+0x124/0x550 [373.298180] btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x35c/0x930 [btrfs] [373.306047] btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x85/0x210 [btrfs] [373.313229] btrfs_balance+0x12f4/0x2d20 [btrfs] [373.320227] ? lock_release+0x3a9/0x6d0 [373.326206] ? btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x210/0x210 [btrfs] [373.333591] ? lock_is_held_type+0xe4/0x140 [373.340031] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x70 [373.346910] btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x548/0x700 [btrfs] [373.354207] btrfs_ioctl+0x7f2/0x71b0 [btrfs] [373.360774] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x410/0x410 [373.367957] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x410/0x410 [373.375327] ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x20/0x20 [btrfs] [373.383841] ? find_held_lock+0x2c/0x110 [373.389993] ? lock_release+0x3a9/0x6d0 [373.395828] ? mntput_no_expire+0xf7/0xad0 [373.402083] ? lock_is_held_type+0xe4/0x140 [373.408249] ? vfs_fileattr_set+0x9f0/0x9f0 [373.414486] ? selinux_file_ioctl+0x349/0x4e0 [373.420938] ? trace_raw_output_lock+0xb4/0xe0 [373.427442] ? selinux_inode_getsecctx+0x80/0x80 [373.434224] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7e/0x100 [373.440660] ? force_qs_rnp+0x2a0/0x6b0 [373.446534] ? lock_is_held_type+0x9b/0x140 [373.452763] ? __blkcg_punt_bio_submit+0x1b0/0x1b0 [373.459732] ? security_file_ioctl+0x50/0x90 [373.466089] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x127/0x190 [373.472022] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 [373.477513] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [373.484823] RIP: 0033:0x7f8f4af7e2bb [373.490493] RSP: 002b:00007ffcbf936178 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 [373.500197] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f8f4af7e2bb [373.509451] RDX: 00007ffcbf936220 RSI: 00000000c4009420 RDI: 0000000000000003 [373.518659] RBP: 00007ffcbf93774a R08: 0000000000000013 R09: 00007f8f4b02d4e0 [373.527872] R10: 00007f8f4ae87740 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001 [373.537222] R13: 00007ffcbf936220 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000002 [373.546506] </TASK> [373.550878] INFO: task btrfs:3146 blocked for more than 123 seconds. [373.559383] Not tainted 5.16.0-rc8 xen-troops#7 [373.565748] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [373.575748] task:btrfs state:D stack: 0 pid: 3146 ppid: 2168 flags:0x00000000 [373.586314] Call Trace: [373.590846] <TASK> [373.595121] __schedule+0xb56/0x4850 [373.600901] ? __lock_acquire+0x23db/0x5030 [373.607176] ? io_schedule_timeout+0x190/0x190 [373.613954] schedule+0xe0/0x270 [373.619157] schedule_timeout+0x168/0x220 [373.625170] ? usleep_range_state+0x150/0x150 [373.631653] ? mark_held_locks+0x9e/0xe0 [373.637767] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x11e/0x250 [373.643993] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x17b/0x410 [373.651267] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x50 [373.657677] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7e/0x100 [373.664103] wait_for_completion+0x163/0x250 [373.670437] ? bit_wait_timeout+0x160/0x160 [373.676585] btrfs_quota_disable+0x176/0x9a0 [btrfs] [373.683979] ? btrfs_quota_enable+0x12f0/0x12f0 [btrfs] [373.691340] ? down_write+0xd0/0x130 [373.696880] ? down_write_killable+0x150/0x150 [373.703352] btrfs_ioctl+0x3945/0x71b0 [btrfs] [373.710061] ? find_held_lock+0x2c/0x110 [373.716192] ? lock_release+0x3a9/0x6d0 [373.722047] ? __handle_mm_fault+0x23cd/0x3050 [373.728486] ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x20/0x20 [btrfs] [373.737032] ? set_pte+0x6a/0x90 [373.742271] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x55/0x1f0 [373.748506] ? lock_is_held_type+0xe4/0x140 [373.754792] ? vfs_fileattr_set+0x9f0/0x9f0 [373.761083] ? selinux_file_ioctl+0x349/0x4e0 [373.767521] ? selinux_inode_getsecctx+0x80/0x80 [373.774247] ? __up_read+0x182/0x6e0 [373.780026] ? count_memcg_events.constprop.0+0x46/0x60 [373.787281] ? up_write+0x460/0x460 [373.792932] ? security_file_ioctl+0x50/0x90 [373.799232] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x127/0x190 [373.805237] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 [373.810947] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [373.818102] RIP: 0033:0x7f1383ea02bb [373.823847] RSP: 002b:00007fffeb4d71f8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 [373.833641] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f1383ea02bb [373.842961] RDX: 00007fffeb4d7210 RSI: 00000000c0109428 RDI: 0000000000000003 [373.852179] RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000000078 [373.861408] R10: 00007f1383daec78 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007fffeb4d874a [373.870647] R13: 0000000000493099 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000 [373.879838] </TASK> [373.884018] Showing all locks held in the system: [373.894250] 3 locks held by kworker/4:1/58: [373.900356] 1 lock held by khungtaskd/63: [373.906333] #0: ffffffff8945ff60 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: debug_show_all_locks+0x53/0x260 [373.917307] 3 locks held by kworker/u16:6/103: [373.923938] #0: ffff888127b4f138 ((wq_completion)btrfs-qgroup-rescan){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x712/0x1320 [373.936555] #1: ffff88810b817dd8 ((work_completion)(&work->normal_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x73f/0x1320 [373.951109] #2: ffff888102dd4650 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker+0x1f6/0x10c0 [btrfs] [373.964027] 2 locks held by less/1803: [373.969982] #0: ffff88813ed56098 (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}-{0:0}, at: tty_ldisc_ref_wait+0x24/0x80 [373.981295] #1: ffffc90000b3b2e8 (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: n_tty_read+0x9e2/0x1060 [373.992969] 1 lock held by btrfs-transacti/2347: [373.999893] #0: ffff88813d4887a8 (&fs_info->transaction_kthread_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: transaction_kthread+0xe3/0x3c0 [btrfs] [374.015872] 3 locks held by btrfs/3145: [374.022298] #0: ffff888102dd4460 (sb_writers#18){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_ioctl_balance+0xc3/0x700 [btrfs] [374.034456] #1: ffff88813d48a0a0 (&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_balance+0xfe5/0x2d20 [btrfs] [374.047646] #2: ffff88813d488838 (&fs_info->cleaner_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x354/0x930 [btrfs] [374.063295] 4 locks held by btrfs/3146: [374.069647] #0: ffff888102dd4460 (sb_writers#18){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_ioctl+0x38b1/0x71b0 [btrfs] [374.081601] #1: ffff88813d488bb8 (&fs_info->subvol_sem){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_ioctl+0x38fd/0x71b0 [btrfs] [374.094283] #2: ffff888102dd4650 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_quota_disable+0xc8/0x9a0 [btrfs] [374.106885] xen-troops#3: ffff88813d489800 (&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_quota_disable+0xd5/0x9a0 [btrfs] [374.126780] ============================================= To avoid the deadlock, wait for the qgroup rescan worker to complete before starting the transaction for the quota disable ioctl. Clear BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLE flag before the wait and the transaction to request the worker to complete. On transaction start failure, set the BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLE flag again. These BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLE flag changes can be done safely since the function btrfs_quota_disable is not called concurrently because of fs_info->subvol_sem. Also check the BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLE flag in qgroup_rescan_init to avoid another qgroup rescan worker to start after the previous qgroup worker completed. CC: [email protected] # 5.4+ Suggested-by: Nikolay Borisov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>

Patch series "page table check fixes and cleanups", v5. This patch (of 4): The pte entry that is used in pte_advanced_tests() is never removed from the page table at the end of the test. The issue is detected by page_table_check, to repro compile kernel with the following configs: CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE=y CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK=y CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK_ENFORCED=y During the boot the following BUG is printed: debug_vm_pgtable: [debug_vm_pgtable ]: Validating architecture page table helpers ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at mm/page_table_check.c:162! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.16.0-11413-g2c271fe77d52 xen-troops#3 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b3f840-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 ... The entry should be properly removed from the page table before the page is released to the free list. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: a5c3b9f ("mm/debug_vm_pgtable: add tests validating advanced arch page table helpers") Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <[email protected]> Tested-by: Zi Yan <[email protected]> Acked-by: David Rientjes <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]> Cc: Paul Turner <[email protected]> Cc: Wei Xu <[email protected]> Cc: Greg Thelen <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Cc: Dave Hansen <[email protected]> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <[email protected]> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Slaby <[email protected]> Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]> Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> [5.9+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>

When using the flushoncommit mount option, during almost every transaction commit we trigger a warning from __writeback_inodes_sb_nr(): $ cat fs/fs-writeback.c: (...) static void __writeback_inodes_sb_nr(struct super_block *sb, ... { (...) WARN_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount)); (...) } (...) The trace produced in dmesg looks like the following: [947.473890] WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 930 at fs/fs-writeback.c:2610 __writeback_inodes_sb_nr+0x7e/0xb3 [947.481623] Modules linked in: nfsd nls_cp437 cifs asn1_decoder cifs_arc4 fscache cifs_md4 ipmi_ssif [947.489571] CPU: 5 PID: 930 Comm: btrfs-transacti Not tainted 95.16.3-srb-asrock-00001-g36437ad63879 torvalds#186 [947.497969] RIP: 0010:__writeback_inodes_sb_nr+0x7e/0xb3 [947.502097] Code: 24 10 4c 89 44 24 18 c6 (...) [947.519760] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000777e10 EFLAGS: 00010246 [947.523818] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000963300 RCX: 0000000000000000 [947.529765] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000fa51 RDI: ffffc90000777e50 [947.535740] RBP: ffff888101628a90 R08: ffff888100955800 R09: ffff888100956000 [947.541701] R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff888100963488 [947.547645] R13: ffff888100963000 R14: ffff888112fb7200 R15: ffff888100963460 [947.553621] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88841fd40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [947.560537] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [947.565122] CR2: 0000000008be50c4 CR3: 000000000220c000 CR4: 00000000001006e0 [947.571072] Call Trace: [947.572354] <TASK> [947.573266] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x1f1/0x998 [947.576785] ? start_transaction+0x3ab/0x44e [947.579867] ? schedule_timeout+0x8a/0xdd [947.582716] transaction_kthread+0xe9/0x156 [947.585721] ? btrfs_cleanup_transaction.isra.0+0x407/0x407 [947.590104] kthread+0x131/0x139 [947.592168] ? set_kthread_struct+0x32/0x32 [947.595174] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [947.597561] </TASK> [947.598553] ---[ end trace 644721052755541c ]--- This is because we started using writeback_inodes_sb() to flush delalloc when committing a transaction (when using -o flushoncommit), in order to avoid deadlocks with filesystem freeze operations. This change was made by commit ce8ea7c ("btrfs: don't call btrfs_start_delalloc_roots in flushoncommit"). After that change we started producing that warning, and every now and then a user reports this since the warning happens too often, it spams dmesg/syslog, and a user is unsure if this reflects any problem that might compromise the filesystem's reliability. We can not just lock the sb->s_umount semaphore before calling writeback_inodes_sb(), because that would at least deadlock with filesystem freezing, since at fs/super.c:freeze_super() sync_filesystem() is called while we are holding that semaphore in write mode, and that can trigger a transaction commit, resulting in a deadlock. It would also trigger the same type of deadlock in the unmount path. Possibly, it could also introduce some other locking dependencies that lockdep would report. To fix this call try_to_writeback_inodes_sb() instead of writeback_inodes_sb(), because that will try to read lock sb->s_umount and then will only call writeback_inodes_sb() if it was able to lock it. This is fine because the cases where it can't read lock sb->s_umount are during a filesystem unmount or during a filesystem freeze - in those cases sb->s_umount is write locked and sync_filesystem() is called, which calls writeback_inodes_sb(). In other words, in all cases where we can't take a read lock on sb->s_umount, writeback is already being triggered elsewhere. An alternative would be to call btrfs_start_delalloc_roots() with a number of pages different from LONG_MAX, for example matching the number of delalloc bytes we currently have, in which case we would end up starting all delalloc with filemap_fdatawrite_wbc() and not with an async flush via filemap_flush() - that is only possible after the rather recent commit e076ab2 ("btrfs: shrink delalloc pages instead of full inodes"). However that creates a whole new can of worms due to new lock dependencies, which lockdep complains, like for example: [ 8948.247280] ====================================================== [ 8948.247823] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 8948.248353] 5.17.0-rc1-btrfs-next-111 #1 Not tainted [ 8948.248786] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 8948.249320] kworker/u16:18/933570 is trying to acquire lock: [ 8948.249812] ffff9b3de1591690 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: find_free_extent+0x141e/0x1590 [btrfs] [ 8948.250638] but task is already holding lock: [ 8948.251140] ffff9b3e09c717d8 (&root->delalloc_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: start_delalloc_inodes+0x78/0x400 [btrfs] [ 8948.252018] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 8948.252710] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 8948.253343] -> #2 (&root->delalloc_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: [ 8948.253950] __mutex_lock+0x90/0x900 [ 8948.254354] start_delalloc_inodes+0x78/0x400 [btrfs] [ 8948.254859] btrfs_start_delalloc_roots+0x194/0x2a0 [btrfs] [ 8948.255408] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x32f/0xc00 [btrfs] [ 8948.255942] btrfs_mksubvol+0x380/0x570 [btrfs] [ 8948.256406] btrfs_mksnapshot+0x81/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 8948.256870] __btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x17f/0x190 [btrfs] [ 8948.257413] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0xbb/0x140 [btrfs] [ 8948.257961] btrfs_ioctl+0x1196/0x3630 [btrfs] [ 8948.258418] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0 [ 8948.258793] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0 [ 8948.259146] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 8948.259709] -> #1 (&fs_info->delalloc_root_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: [ 8948.260330] __mutex_lock+0x90/0x900 [ 8948.260692] btrfs_start_delalloc_roots+0x97/0x2a0 [btrfs] [ 8948.261234] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x32f/0xc00 [btrfs] [ 8948.261766] btrfs_set_free_space_cache_v1_active+0x38/0x60 [btrfs] [ 8948.262379] btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount+0x119/0x180 [btrfs] [ 8948.262909] open_ctree+0x1511/0x171e [btrfs] [ 8948.263359] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xde [btrfs] [ 8948.263863] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50 [ 8948.264242] vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0 [ 8948.264594] vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0xb0 [ 8948.265017] btrfs_mount+0x11d/0x3a0 [btrfs] [ 8948.265462] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50 [ 8948.265851] vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0 [ 8948.266203] path_mount+0x2d4/0xbe0 [ 8948.266554] __x64_sys_mount+0x103/0x140 [ 8948.266940] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0 [ 8948.267300] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 8948.267790] -> #0 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}: [ 8948.268322] __lock_acquire+0x12e8/0x2260 [ 8948.268733] lock_acquire+0xd7/0x310 [ 8948.269092] start_transaction+0x44c/0x6e0 [btrfs] [ 8948.269591] find_free_extent+0x141e/0x1590 [btrfs] [ 8948.270087] btrfs_reserve_extent+0x14b/0x280 [btrfs] [ 8948.270588] cow_file_range+0x17e/0x490 [btrfs] [ 8948.271051] btrfs_run_delalloc_range+0x345/0x7a0 [btrfs] [ 8948.271586] writepage_delalloc+0xb5/0x170 [btrfs] [ 8948.272071] __extent_writepage+0x156/0x3c0 [btrfs] [ 8948.272579] extent_write_cache_pages+0x263/0x460 [btrfs] [ 8948.273113] extent_writepages+0x76/0x130 [btrfs] [ 8948.273573] do_writepages+0xd2/0x1c0 [ 8948.273942] filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x68/0x90 [ 8948.274371] start_delalloc_inodes+0x17f/0x400 [btrfs] [ 8948.274876] btrfs_start_delalloc_roots+0x194/0x2a0 [btrfs] [ 8948.275417] flush_space+0x1f2/0x630 [btrfs] [ 8948.275863] btrfs_async_reclaim_data_space+0x108/0x1b0 [btrfs] [ 8948.276438] process_one_work+0x252/0x5a0 [ 8948.276829] worker_thread+0x55/0x3b0 [ 8948.277189] kthread+0xf2/0x120 [ 8948.277506] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [ 8948.277868] other info that might help us debug this: [ 8948.278548] Chain exists of: sb_internal#2 --> &fs_info->delalloc_root_mutex --> &root->delalloc_mutex [ 8948.279601] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 8948.280102] CPU0 CPU1 [ 8948.280508] ---- ---- [ 8948.280915] lock(&root->delalloc_mutex); [ 8948.281271] lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_mutex); [ 8948.281915] lock(&root->delalloc_mutex); [ 8948.282487] lock(sb_internal#2); [ 8948.282800] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 8948.283333] 4 locks held by kworker/u16:18/933570: [ 8948.283750] #0: ffff9b3dc00a9d48 ((wq_completion)events_unbound){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1d2/0x5a0 [ 8948.284609] #1: ffffa90349dafe70 ((work_completion)(&fs_info->async_data_reclaim_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1d2/0x5a0 [ 8948.285637] #2: ffff9b3e14db5040 (&fs_info->delalloc_root_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_start_delalloc_roots+0x97/0x2a0 [btrfs] [ 8948.286674] xen-troops#3: ffff9b3e09c717d8 (&root->delalloc_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: start_delalloc_inodes+0x78/0x400 [btrfs] [ 8948.287596] stack backtrace: [ 8948.287975] CPU: 3 PID: 933570 Comm: kworker/u16:18 Not tainted 5.17.0-rc1-btrfs-next-111 #1 [ 8948.288677] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 8948.289649] Workqueue: events_unbound btrfs_async_reclaim_data_space [btrfs] [ 8948.290298] Call Trace: [ 8948.290517] <TASK> [ 8948.290700] dump_stack_lvl+0x59/0x73 [ 8948.291026] check_noncircular+0xf3/0x110 [ 8948.291375] ? start_transaction+0x228/0x6e0 [btrfs] [ 8948.291826] __lock_acquire+0x12e8/0x2260 [ 8948.292241] lock_acquire+0xd7/0x310 [ 8948.292714] ? find_free_extent+0x141e/0x1590 [btrfs] [ 8948.293241] ? lock_is_held_type+0xea/0x140 [ 8948.293601] start_transaction+0x44c/0x6e0 [btrfs] [ 8948.294055] ? find_free_extent+0x141e/0x1590 [btrfs] [ 8948.294518] find_free_extent+0x141e/0x1590 [btrfs] [ 8948.294957] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40 [ 8948.295312] ? btrfs_get_alloc_profile+0x124/0x290 [btrfs] [ 8948.295813] btrfs_reserve_extent+0x14b/0x280 [btrfs] [ 8948.296270] cow_file_range+0x17e/0x490 [btrfs] [ 8948.296691] btrfs_run_delalloc_range+0x345/0x7a0 [btrfs] [ 8948.297175] ? find_lock_delalloc_range+0x247/0x270 [btrfs] [ 8948.297678] writepage_delalloc+0xb5/0x170 [btrfs] [ 8948.298123] __extent_writepage+0x156/0x3c0 [btrfs] [ 8948.298570] extent_write_cache_pages+0x263/0x460 [btrfs] [ 8948.299061] extent_writepages+0x76/0x130 [btrfs] [ 8948.299495] do_writepages+0xd2/0x1c0 [ 8948.299817] ? sched_clock_cpu+0xd/0x110 [ 8948.300160] ? lock_release+0x155/0x4a0 [ 8948.300494] filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x68/0x90 [ 8948.300874] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x4b/0xa0 [ 8948.301243] start_delalloc_inodes+0x17f/0x400 [btrfs] [ 8948.301706] ? lock_release+0x155/0x4a0 [ 8948.302055] btrfs_start_delalloc_roots+0x194/0x2a0 [btrfs] [ 8948.302564] flush_space+0x1f2/0x630 [btrfs] [ 8948.302970] btrfs_async_reclaim_data_space+0x108/0x1b0 [btrfs] [ 8948.303510] process_one_work+0x252/0x5a0 [ 8948.303860] ? process_one_work+0x5a0/0x5a0 [ 8948.304221] worker_thread+0x55/0x3b0 [ 8948.304543] ? process_one_work+0x5a0/0x5a0 [ 8948.304904] kthread+0xf2/0x120 [ 8948.305184] ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20 [ 8948.305598] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [ 8948.305921] </TASK> It all comes from the fact that btrfs_start_delalloc_roots() takes the delalloc_root_mutex, in the transaction commit path we are holding a read lock on one of the superblock's freeze semaphores (via sb_start_intwrite()), the async reclaim task can also do a call to btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(), which ends up triggering writeback with calls to filemap_fdatawrite_wbc(), resulting in extent allocation which in turn can call btrfs_start_transaction(), which will result in taking the freeze semaphore via sb_start_intwrite(), forming a nasty dependency on all those locks which can be taken in different orders by different code paths. So just adopt the simple approach of calling try_to_writeback_inodes_sb() at btrfs_start_delalloc_flush(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/[email protected]/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/[email protected]/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/[email protected]/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/[email protected]/ Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> [ add more link reports ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>

…/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.17, take xen-troops#3 - Fix pending state read of a HW interrupt

This driver, like several others, uses a chained IRQ for each GPIO bank, and forwards .irq_set_wake to the GPIO bank's upstream IRQ. As a result, a call to irq_set_irq_wake() needs to lock both the upstream and downstream irq_desc's. Lockdep considers this to be a possible deadlock when the irq_desc's share lockdep classes, which they do by default: ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 5.17.0-rc3-00394-gc849047c2473 #1 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- init/307 is trying to acquire lock: c2dfe27c (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0xa0 but task is already holding lock: c3c0ac7c (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0xa0 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&irq_desc_lock_class); lock(&irq_desc_lock_class); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 4 locks held by init/307: #0: c1f29f18 (system_transition_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __do_sys_reboot+0x90/0x23c #1: c20f7760 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: device_shutdown+0xf4/0x224 #2: c2e804d8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: device_shutdown+0x104/0x224 xen-troops#3: c3c0ac7c (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0xa0 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 307 Comm: init Not tainted 5.17.0-rc3-00394-gc849047c2473 #1 Hardware name: Allwinner sun8i Family unwind_backtrace from show_stack+0x10/0x14 show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0x90 dump_stack_lvl from __lock_acquire+0x1680/0x31a0 __lock_acquire from lock_acquire+0x148/0x3dc lock_acquire from _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x50/0x6c _raw_spin_lock_irqsave from __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0xa0 __irq_get_desc_lock from irq_set_irq_wake+0x2c/0x19c irq_set_irq_wake from irq_set_irq_wake+0x13c/0x19c [tail call from sunxi_pinctrl_irq_set_wake] irq_set_irq_wake from gpio_keys_suspend+0x80/0x1a4 gpio_keys_suspend from gpio_keys_shutdown+0x10/0x2c gpio_keys_shutdown from device_shutdown+0x180/0x224 device_shutdown from __do_sys_reboot+0x134/0x23c __do_sys_reboot from ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x1c However, this can never deadlock because the upstream and downstream IRQs are never the same (nor do they even involve the same irqchip). Silence this erroneous lockdep splat by applying what appears to be the usual fix of moving the GPIO IRQs to separate lockdep classes. Fixes: a59c99d ("pinctrl: sunxi: Forward calls to irq_set_irq_wake") Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jernej Skrabec <[email protected]> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <[email protected]>

There is possible circular locking dependency detected on event_mutex (see below logs). This is due to set fail safe mode is done at dp_panel_read_sink_caps() within event_mutex scope. To break this possible circular locking, this patch move setting fail safe mode out of event_mutex scope. [ 23.958078] ====================================================== [ 23.964430] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 23.970777] 5.17.0-rc2-lockdep-00088-g05241de1f69e xen-troops#148 Not tainted [ 23.977219] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 23.983570] DrmThread/1574 is trying to acquire lock: [ 23.988763] ffffff808423aab0 (&dp->event_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: msm_dp_displ ay_enable+0x58/0x164 [ 23.997895] [ 23.997895] but task is already holding lock: [ 24.003895] ffffff808420b280 (&kms->commit_lock[i]/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_c rtcs+0x80/0x8c [ 24.012495] [ 24.012495] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 24.012495] [ 24.020886] [ 24.020886] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 24.028570] [ 24.028570] -> xen-troops#5 (&kms->commit_lock[i]/1){+.+.}-{3:3}: [ 24.035472] __mutex_lock+0xc8/0x384 [ 24.039695] mutex_lock_nested+0x54/0x74 [ 24.044272] lock_crtcs+0x80/0x8c [ 24.048222] msm_atomic_commit_tail+0x1e8/0x3d0 [ 24.053413] commit_tail+0x7c/0xfc [ 24.057452] drm_atomic_helper_commit+0x158/0x15c [ 24.062826] drm_atomic_commit+0x60/0x74 [ 24.067403] drm_mode_atomic_ioctl+0x6b0/0x908 [ 24.072508] drm_ioctl_kernel+0xe8/0x168 [ 24.077086] drm_ioctl+0x320/0x370 [ 24.081123] drm_compat_ioctl+0x40/0xdc [ 24.085602] __arm64_compat_sys_ioctl+0xe0/0x150 [ 24.090895] invoke_syscall+0x80/0x114 [ 24.095294] el0_svc_common.constprop.3+0xc4/0xf8 [ 24.100668] do_el0_svc_compat+0x2c/0x54 [ 24.105242] el0_svc_compat+0x4c/0xe4 [ 24.109548] el0t_32_sync_handler+0xc4/0xf4 [ 24.114381] el0t_32_sync+0x178 [ 24.118688] [ 24.118688] -> xen-troops#4 (&kms->commit_lock[i]){+.+.}-{3:3}: [ 24.125408] __mutex_lock+0xc8/0x384 [ 24.129628] mutex_lock_nested+0x54/0x74 [ 24.134204] lock_crtcs+0x80/0x8c [ 24.138155] msm_atomic_commit_tail+0x1e8/0x3d0 [ 24.143345] commit_tail+0x7c/0xfc [ 24.147382] drm_atomic_helper_commit+0x158/0x15c [ 24.152755] drm_atomic_commit+0x60/0x74 [ 24.157323] drm_atomic_helper_set_config+0x68/0x90 [ 24.162869] drm_mode_setcrtc+0x394/0x648 [ 24.167535] drm_ioctl_kernel+0xe8/0x168 [ 24.172102] drm_ioctl+0x320/0x370 [ 24.176135] drm_compat_ioctl+0x40/0xdc [ 24.180621] __arm64_compat_sys_ioctl+0xe0/0x150 [ 24.185904] invoke_syscall+0x80/0x114 [ 24.190302] el0_svc_common.constprop.3+0xc4/0xf8 [ 24.195673] do_el0_svc_compat+0x2c/0x54 [ 24.200241] el0_svc_compat+0x4c/0xe4 [ 24.204544] el0t_32_sync_handler+0xc4/0xf4 [ 24.209378] el0t_32_sync+0x174/0x178 [ 24.213680] -> xen-troops#3 (crtc_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: [ 24.220308] __ww_mutex_lock.constprop.20+0xe8/0x878 [ 24.225951] ww_mutex_lock+0x60/0xd0 [ 24.230166] modeset_lock+0x190/0x19c [ 24.234467] drm_modeset_lock+0x34/0x54 [ 24.238953] drmm_mode_config_init+0x550/0x764 [ 24.244065] msm_drm_bind+0x170/0x59c [ 24.248374] try_to_bring_up_master+0x244/0x294 [ 24.253572] __component_add+0xf4/0x14c [ 24.258057] component_add+0x2c/0x38 [ 24.262273] dsi_dev_attach+0x2c/0x38 [ 24.266575] dsi_host_attach+0xc4/0x120 [ 24.271060] mipi_dsi_attach+0x34/0x48 [ 24.275456] devm_mipi_dsi_attach+0x28/0x68 [ 24.280298] ti_sn_bridge_probe+0x2b4/0x2dc [ 24.285137] auxiliary_bus_probe+0x78/0x90 [ 24.289893] really_probe+0x1e4/0x3d8 [ 24.294194] __driver_probe_device+0x14c/0x164 [ 24.299298] driver_probe_device+0x54/0xf8 [ 24.304043] __device_attach_driver+0xb4/0x118 [ 24.309145] bus_for_each_drv+0xb0/0xd4 [ 24.313628] __device_attach+0xcc/0x158 [ 24.318112] device_initial_probe+0x24/0x30 [ 24.322954] bus_probe_device+0x38/0x9c [ 24.327439] deferred_probe_work_func+0xd4/0xf0 [ 24.332628] process_one_work+0x2f0/0x498 [ 24.337289] process_scheduled_works+0x44/0x48 [ 24.342391] worker_thread+0x1e4/0x26c [ 24.346788] kthread+0xe4/0xf4 [ 24.350470] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [ 24.354683] [ 24.354683] [ 24.354683] -> #2 (crtc_ww_class_acquire){+.+.}-{0:0}: [ 24.361489] drm_modeset_acquire_init+0xe4/0x138 [ 24.366777] drm_helper_probe_detect_ctx+0x44/0x114 [ 24.372327] check_connector_changed+0xbc/0x198 [ 24.377517] drm_helper_hpd_irq_event+0xcc/0x11c [ 24.382804] dsi_hpd_worker+0x24/0x30 [ 24.387104] process_one_work+0x2f0/0x498 [ 24.391762] worker_thread+0x1d0/0x26c [ 24.396158] kthread+0xe4/0xf4 [ 24.399840] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [ 24.404053] [ 24.404053] -> #1 (&dev->mode_config.mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: [ 24.411032] __mutex_lock+0xc8/0x384 [ 24.415247] mutex_lock_nested+0x54/0x74 [ 24.419819] dp_panel_read_sink_caps+0x23c/0x26c [ 24.425108] dp_display_process_hpd_high+0x34/0xd4 [ 24.430570] dp_display_usbpd_configure_cb+0x30/0x3c [ 24.436205] hpd_event_thread+0x2ac/0x550 [ 24.440864] kthread+0xe4/0xf4 [ 24.444544] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [ 24.448757] [ 24.448757] -> #0 (&dp->event_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: [ 24.455116] __lock_acquire+0xe2c/0x10d8 [ 24.459690] lock_acquire+0x1ac/0x2d0 [ 24.463988] __mutex_lock+0xc8/0x384 [ 24.468201] mutex_lock_nested+0x54/0x74 [ 24.472773] msm_dp_display_enable+0x58/0x164 [ 24.477789] dp_bridge_enable+0x24/0x30 [ 24.482273] drm_atomic_bridge_chain_enable+0x78/0x9c [ 24.488006] drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_enables+0x1bc/0x244 [ 24.494801] msm_atomic_commit_tail+0x248/0x3d0 [ 24.499992] commit_tail+0x7c/0xfc [ 24.504031] drm_atomic_helper_commit+0x158/0x15c [ 24.509404] drm_atomic_commit+0x60/0x74 [ 24.513976] drm_mode_atomic_ioctl+0x6b0/0x908 [ 24.519079] drm_ioctl_kernel+0xe8/0x168 [ 24.523650] drm_ioctl+0x320/0x370 [ 24.527689] drm_compat_ioctl+0x40/0xdc [ 24.532175] __arm64_compat_sys_ioctl+0xe0/0x150 [ 24.537463] invoke_syscall+0x80/0x114 [ 24.541861] el0_svc_common.constprop.3+0xc4/0xf8 [ 24.547235] do_el0_svc_compat+0x2c/0x54 [ 24.551806] el0_svc_compat+0x4c/0xe4 [ 24.556106] el0t_32_sync_handler+0xc4/0xf4 [ 24.560948] el0t_32_sync+0x174/0x178 Changes in v2: -- add circular lockiing trace Fixes: d4aca42 ("drm/msm/dp: always add fail-safe mode into connector mode list") Signed-off-by: Kuogee Hsieh <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <[email protected]> Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/481396/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <[email protected]>

While handling PCI errors (AER flow) driver tries to disable NAPI [napi_disable()] after NAPI is deleted [__netif_napi_del()] which causes unexpected system hang/crash. System message log shows the following: ======================================= [ 3222.537510] EEH: Detected PCI bus error on PHB#384-PE#800000 [ 3222.537511] EEH: This PCI device has failed 2 times in the last hour and will be permanently disabled after 5 failures. [ 3222.537512] EEH: Notify device drivers to shutdown [ 3222.537513] EEH: Beginning: 'error_detected(IO frozen)' [ 3222.537514] EEH: PE#800000 (PCI 0384:80:00.0): Invoking bnx2x->error_detected(IO frozen) [ 3222.537516] bnx2x: [bnx2x_io_error_detected:14236(eth14)]IO error detected [ 3222.537650] EEH: PE#800000 (PCI 0384:80:00.0): bnx2x driver reports: 'need reset' [ 3222.537651] EEH: PE#800000 (PCI 0384:80:00.1): Invoking bnx2x->error_detected(IO frozen) [ 3222.537651] bnx2x: [bnx2x_io_error_detected:14236(eth13)]IO error detected [ 3222.537729] EEH: PE#800000 (PCI 0384:80:00.1): bnx2x driver reports: 'need reset' [ 3222.537729] EEH: Finished:'error_detected(IO frozen)' with aggregate recovery state:'need reset' [ 3222.537890] EEH: Collect temporary log [ 3222.583481] EEH: of node=0384:80:00.0 [ 3222.583519] EEH: PCI device/vendor: 168e14e4 [ 3222.583557] EEH: PCI cmd/status register: 00100140 [ 3222.583557] EEH: PCI-E capabilities and status follow: [ 3222.583744] EEH: PCI-E 00: 00020010 012c8da2 00095d5e 00455c82 [ 3222.583892] EEH: PCI-E 10: 10820000 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 3222.583893] EEH: PCI-E 20: 00000000 [ 3222.583893] EEH: PCI-E AER capability register set follows: [ 3222.584079] EEH: PCI-E AER 00: 13c10001 00000000 00000000 00062030 [ 3222.584230] EEH: PCI-E AER 10: 00002000 000031c0 000001e0 00000000 [ 3222.584378] EEH: PCI-E AER 20: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 3222.584416] EEH: PCI-E AER 30: 00000000 00000000 [ 3222.584416] EEH: of node=0384:80:00.1 [ 3222.584454] EEH: PCI device/vendor: 168e14e4 [ 3222.584491] EEH: PCI cmd/status register: 00100140 [ 3222.584492] EEH: PCI-E capabilities and status follow: [ 3222.584677] EEH: PCI-E 00: 00020010 012c8da2 00095d5e 00455c82 [ 3222.584825] EEH: PCI-E 10: 10820000 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 3222.584826] EEH: PCI-E 20: 00000000 [ 3222.584826] EEH: PCI-E AER capability register set follows: [ 3222.585011] EEH: PCI-E AER 00: 13c10001 00000000 00000000 00062030 [ 3222.585160] EEH: PCI-E AER 10: 00002000 000031c0 000001e0 00000000 [ 3222.585309] EEH: PCI-E AER 20: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 3222.585347] EEH: PCI-E AER 30: 00000000 00000000 [ 3222.586872] RTAS: event: 5, Type: Platform Error (224), Severity: 2 [ 3222.586873] EEH: Reset without hotplug activity [ 3224.762767] EEH: Beginning: 'slot_reset' [ 3224.762770] EEH: PE#800000 (PCI 0384:80:00.0): Invoking bnx2x->slot_reset() [ 3224.762771] bnx2x: [bnx2x_io_slot_reset:14271(eth14)]IO slot reset initializing... [ 3224.762887] bnx2x 0384:80:00.0: enabling device (0140 -> 0142) [ 3224.768157] bnx2x: [bnx2x_io_slot_reset:14287(eth14)]IO slot reset --> driver unload Uninterruptible tasks ===================== crash> ps | grep UN 213 2 11 c000000004c89e00 UN 0.0 0 0 [eehd] 215 2 0 c000000004c80000 UN 0.0 0 0 [kworker/0:2] 2196 1 28 c000000004504f00 UN 0.1 15936 11136 wickedd 4287 1 9 c00000020d076800 UN 0.0 4032 3008 agetty 4289 1 20 c00000020d056680 UN 0.0 7232 3840 agetty 32423 2 26 c00000020038c580 UN 0.0 0 0 [kworker/26:3] 32871 4241 27 c0000002609ddd00 UN 0.1 18624 11648 sshd 32920 10130 16 c00000027284a100 UN 0.1 48512 12608 sendmail 33092 32987 0 c000000205218b00 UN 0.1 48512 12608 sendmail 33154 4567 16 c000000260e51780 UN 0.1 48832 12864 pickup 33209 4241 36 c000000270cb6500 UN 0.1 18624 11712 sshd 33473 33283 0 c000000205211480 UN 0.1 48512 12672 sendmail 33531 4241 37 c00000023c902780 UN 0.1 18624 11648 sshd EEH handler hung while bnx2x sleeping and holding RTNL lock =========================================================== crash> bt 213 PID: 213 TASK: c000000004c89e00 CPU: 11 COMMAND: "eehd" #0 [c000000004d477e0] __schedule at c000000000c70808 #1 [c000000004d478b0] schedule at c000000000c70ee0 #2 [c000000004d478e0] schedule_timeout at c000000000c76dec xen-troops#3 [c000000004d479c0] msleep at c0000000002120cc xen-troops#4 [c000000004d479f0] napi_disable at c000000000a06448 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ xen-troops#5 [c000000004d47a30] bnx2x_netif_stop at c0080000018dba94 [bnx2x] xen-troops#6 [c000000004d47a60] bnx2x_io_slot_reset at c0080000018a551c [bnx2x] xen-troops#7 [c000000004d47b20] eeh_report_reset at c00000000004c9bc xen-troops#8 [c000000004d47b90] eeh_pe_report at c00000000004d1a8 xen-troops#9 [c000000004d47c40] eeh_handle_normal_event at c00000000004da64 And the sleeping source code ============================ crash> dis -ls c000000000a06448 FILE: ../net/core/dev.c LINE: 6702 6697 { 6698 might_sleep(); 6699 set_bit(NAPI_STATE_DISABLE, &n->state); 6700 6701 while (test_and_set_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state)) * 6702 msleep(1); 6703 while (test_and_set_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &n->state)) 6704 msleep(1); 6705 6706 hrtimer_cancel(&n->timer); 6707 6708 clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_DISABLE, &n->state); 6709 } EEH calls into bnx2x twice based on the system log above, first through bnx2x_io_error_detected() and then bnx2x_io_slot_reset(), and executes the following call chains: bnx2x_io_error_detected() +-> bnx2x_eeh_nic_unload() +-> bnx2x_del_all_napi() +-> __netif_napi_del() bnx2x_io_slot_reset() +-> bnx2x_netif_stop() +-> bnx2x_napi_disable() +->napi_disable() Fix this by correcting the sequence of NAPI APIs usage, that is delete the NAPI after disabling it. Fixes: 7fa6f34 ("bnx2x: AER revised") Reported-by: David Christensen <[email protected]> Tested-by: David Christensen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Manish Chopra <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ariel Elior <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>

Current DP driver implementation has adding safe mode done at dp_hpd_plug_handle() which is expected to be executed under event thread context. However there is possible circular locking happen (see blow stack trace) after edp driver call dp_hpd_plug_handle() from dp_bridge_enable() which is executed under drm_thread context. After review all possibilities methods and as discussed on https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/483155/, supporting EDID compliance tests in the driver is quite hacky. As seen with other vendor drivers, supporting these will be much easier with IGT. Hence removing all the related fail safe code for it so that no possibility of circular lock will happen. Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <[email protected]> ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.15.35-lockdep xen-troops#6 Tainted: G W ------------------------------------------------------ frecon/429 is trying to acquire lock: ffffff808dc3c4e8 (&dev->mode_config.mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dp_panel_add_fail_safe_mode+0x4c/0xa0 but task is already holding lock: ffffff808dc441e0 (&kms->commit_lock[i]){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_crtcs+0xb4/0x124 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> xen-troops#3 (&kms->commit_lock[i]){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock_common+0x174/0x1a64 mutex_lock_nested+0x98/0xac lock_crtcs+0xb4/0x124 msm_atomic_commit_tail+0x330/0x748 commit_tail+0x19c/0x278 drm_atomic_helper_commit+0x1dc/0x1f0 drm_atomic_commit+0xc0/0xd8 drm_atomic_helper_set_config+0xb4/0x134 drm_mode_setcrtc+0x688/0x1248 drm_ioctl_kernel+0x1e4/0x338 drm_ioctl+0x3a4/0x684 __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x118/0x154 invoke_syscall+0x78/0x224 el0_svc_common+0x178/0x200 do_el0_svc+0x94/0x13c el0_svc+0x5c/0xec el0t_64_sync_handler+0x78/0x108 el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8 -> #2 (crtc_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock_common+0x174/0x1a64 ww_mutex_lock+0xb8/0x278 modeset_lock+0x304/0x4ac drm_modeset_lock+0x4c/0x7c drmm_mode_config_init+0x4a8/0xc50 msm_drm_init+0x274/0xac0 msm_drm_bind+0x20/0x2c try_to_bring_up_master+0x3dc/0x470 __component_add+0x18c/0x3c0 component_add+0x1c/0x28 dp_display_probe+0x954/0xa98 platform_probe+0x124/0x15c really_probe+0x1b0/0x5f8 __driver_probe_device+0x174/0x20c driver_probe_device+0x70/0x134 __device_attach_driver+0x130/0x1d0 bus_for_each_drv+0xfc/0x14c __device_attach+0x1bc/0x2bc device_initial_probe+0x1c/0x28 bus_probe_device+0x94/0x178 deferred_probe_work_func+0x1a4/0x1f0 process_one_work+0x5d4/0x9dc worker_thread+0x898/0xccc kthread+0x2d4/0x3d4 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 -> #1 (crtc_ww_class_acquire){+.+.}-{0:0}: ww_acquire_init+0x1c4/0x2c8 drm_modeset_acquire_init+0x44/0xc8 drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes+0xb0/0x12dc drm_mode_getconnector+0x5dc/0xfe8 drm_ioctl_kernel+0x1e4/0x338 drm_ioctl+0x3a4/0x684 __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x118/0x154 invoke_syscall+0x78/0x224 el0_svc_common+0x178/0x200 do_el0_svc+0x94/0x13c el0_svc+0x5c/0xec el0t_64_sync_handler+0x78/0x108 el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8 -> #0 (&dev->mode_config.mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x2650/0x672c lock_acquire+0x1b4/0x4ac __mutex_lock_common+0x174/0x1a64 mutex_lock_nested+0x98/0xac dp_panel_add_fail_safe_mode+0x4c/0xa0 dp_hpd_plug_handle+0x1f0/0x280 dp_bridge_enable+0x94/0x2b8 drm_atomic_bridge_chain_enable+0x11c/0x168 drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_enables+0x500/0x740 msm_atomic_commit_tail+0x3e4/0x748 commit_tail+0x19c/0x278 drm_atomic_helper_commit+0x1dc/0x1f0 drm_atomic_commit+0xc0/0xd8 drm_atomic_helper_set_config+0xb4/0x134 drm_mode_setcrtc+0x688/0x1248 drm_ioctl_kernel+0x1e4/0x338 drm_ioctl+0x3a4/0x684 __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x118/0x154 invoke_syscall+0x78/0x224 el0_svc_common+0x178/0x200 do_el0_svc+0x94/0x13c el0_svc+0x5c/0xec el0t_64_sync_handler+0x78/0x108 el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8 Changes in v2: -- re text commit title -- remove all fail safe mode Changes in v3: -- remove dp_panel_add_fail_safe_mode() from dp_panel.h -- add Fixes Changes in v5: -- [email protected] Changes in v6: -- fix Fixes commit ID Fixes: 8b2c181 ("drm/msm/dp: add fail safe mode outside of event_mutex context") Reported-by: Douglas Anderson <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Kuogee Hsieh <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <[email protected]>

The following VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO() is triggered when memory error event happens on the (thp/folio) pages which are about to be freed: [ 1160.232771] page:00000000b36a8a0f refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1 pfn:0x16a000 [ 1160.236916] page:00000000b36a8a0f refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1 pfn:0x16a000 [ 1160.240684] flags: 0x57ffffc0800000(hwpoison|node=1|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fffff) [ 1160.243458] raw: 0057ffffc0800000 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 [ 1160.246268] raw: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000 [ 1160.249197] page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_large(folio)) [ 1160.251815] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 1160.253438] kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:788! [ 1160.256162] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI [ 1160.258172] CPU: 2 PID: 115368 Comm: mceinj.sh Tainted: G E 5.18.0-rc1-v5.18-rc1-220404-2353-005-g83111+ xen-troops#3 [ 1160.262049] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1.fc35 04/01/2014 [ 1160.265103] RIP: 0010:dump_page.cold+0x27e/0x2bd [ 1160.266757] Code: fe ff ff 48 c7 c6 81 f1 5a 98 e9 4c fe ff ff 48 c7 c6 a1 95 59 98 e9 40 fe ff ff 48 c7 c6 50 bf 5a 98 48 89 ef e8 9d 04 6d ff <0f> 0b 41 f7 c4 ff 0f 00 00 0f 85 9f fd ff ff 49 8b 04 24 a9 00 00 [ 1160.273180] RSP: 0018:ffffaa2c4d59fd18 EFLAGS: 00010292 [ 1160.274969] RAX: 000000000000003e RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 1160.277263] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffff985995a1 RDI: 00000000ffffffff [ 1160.279571] RBP: ffffdc9c45a80000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000ffffdfff [ 1160.281794] R10: ffffaa2c4d59fb08 R11: ffffffff98940d08 R12: ffffdc9c45a80000 [ 1160.283920] R13: ffffffff985b6f94 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffdc9c45a80000 [ 1160.286641] FS: 00007eff54ce1740(0000) GS:ffff99c67bd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1160.289498] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1160.291106] CR2: 00005628381a5f68 CR3: 0000000104712003 CR4: 0000000000170ee0 [ 1160.293031] Call Trace: [ 1160.293724] <TASK> [ 1160.294334] get_hwpoison_page+0x47d/0x570 [ 1160.295474] memory_failure+0x106/0xaa0 [ 1160.296474] ? security_capable+0x36/0x50 [ 1160.297524] hard_offline_page_store+0x43/0x80 [ 1160.298684] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x11c/0x1b0 [ 1160.299829] new_sync_write+0xf9/0x160 [ 1160.300810] vfs_write+0x209/0x290 [ 1160.301835] ksys_write+0x4f/0xc0 [ 1160.302718] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 [ 1160.303664] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 1160.304981] RIP: 0033:0x7eff54b018b7 As shown in the RIP address, this VM_BUG_ON in folio_entire_mapcount() is called from dump_page("hwpoison: unhandlable page") in get_any_page(). The below explains the mechanism of the race: CPU 0 CPU 1 memory_failure get_hwpoison_page get_any_page dump_page compound = PageCompound free_pages_prepare page->flags &= ~PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP folio_entire_mapcount VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_large(folio)) So replace dump_page() with safer one, pr_err(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 74e8ee4 ("mm: Turn head_compound_mapcount() into folio_entire_mapcount()") Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]> Cc: William Kucharski <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

As reported by Alan, the CFI (Call Frame Information) in the VDSO time routines is incorrect since commit ce7d805 ("powerpc/vdso: Prepare for switching VDSO to generic C implementation."). DWARF has a concept called the CFA (Canonical Frame Address), which on powerpc is calculated as an offset from the stack pointer (r1). That means when the stack pointer is changed there must be a corresponding CFI directive to update the calculation of the CFA. The current code is missing those directives for the changes to r1, which prevents gdb from being able to generate a backtrace from inside VDSO functions, eg: Breakpoint 1, 0x00007ffff7f804dc in __kernel_clock_gettime () (gdb) bt #0 0x00007ffff7f804dc in __kernel_clock_gettime () #1 0x00007ffff7d8872c in clock_gettime@@GLIBC_2.17 () from /lib64/libc.so.6 #2 0x00007fffffffd960 in ?? () xen-troops#3 0x00007ffff7d8872c in clock_gettime@@GLIBC_2.17 () from /lib64/libc.so.6 Backtrace stopped: frame did not save the PC Alan helpfully describes some rules for correctly maintaining the CFI information: 1) Every adjustment to the current frame address reg (ie. r1) must be described, and exactly at the instruction where r1 changes. Why? Because stack unwinding might want to access previous frames. 2) If a function changes LR or any non-volatile register, the save location for those regs must be given. The CFI can be at any instruction after the saves up to the point that the reg is changed. (Exception: LR save should be described before a bl. not after) 3) If asychronous unwind info is needed then restores of LR and non-volatile regs must also be described. The CFI can be at any instruction after the reg is restored up to the point where the save location is (potentially) trashed. Fix the inability to backtrace by adding CFI directives describing the changes to r1, ie. satisfying rule 1. Also change the information for LR to point to the copy saved on the stack, not the value in r0 that will be overwritten by the function call. Finally, add CFI directives describing the save/restore of r2. With the fix gdb can correctly back trace and navigate up and down the stack: Breakpoint 1, 0x00007ffff7f804dc in __kernel_clock_gettime () (gdb) bt #0 0x00007ffff7f804dc in __kernel_clock_gettime () #1 0x00007ffff7d8872c in clock_gettime@@GLIBC_2.17 () from /lib64/libc.so.6 #2 0x0000000100015b60 in gettime () xen-troops#3 0x000000010000c8bc in print_long_format () xen-troops#4 0x000000010000d180 in print_current_files () xen-troops#5 0x00000001000054ac in main () (gdb) up #1 0x00007ffff7d8872c in clock_gettime@@GLIBC_2.17 () from /lib64/libc.so.6 (gdb) #2 0x0000000100015b60 in gettime () (gdb) xen-troops#3 0x000000010000c8bc in print_long_format () (gdb) xen-troops#4 0x000000010000d180 in print_current_files () (gdb) xen-troops#5 0x00000001000054ac in main () (gdb) Initial frame selected; you cannot go up. (gdb) down xen-troops#4 0x000000010000d180 in print_current_files () (gdb) xen-troops#3 0x000000010000c8bc in print_long_format () (gdb) #2 0x0000000100015b60 in gettime () (gdb) #1 0x00007ffff7d8872c in clock_gettime@@GLIBC_2.17 () from /lib64/libc.so.6 (gdb) #0 0x00007ffff7f804dc in __kernel_clock_gettime () (gdb) Fixes: ce7d805 ("powerpc/vdso: Prepare for switching VDSO to generic C implementation.") Cc: [email protected] # v5.11+ Reported-by: Alan Modra <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Segher Boessenkool <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]

'rmmod pmt_telemetry' panics with: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000040 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 4 PID: 1697 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G S W -------- --- 5.18.0-rc4 xen-troops#3 Hardware name: Intel Corporation Alder Lake Client Platform/AlderLake-P DDR5 RVP, BIOS ADLPFWI1.R00.3056.B00.2201310233 01/31/2022 RIP: 0010:device_del+0x1b/0x3d0 Code: e8 1a d9 e9 ff e9 58 ff ff ff 48 8b 08 eb dc 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 56 41 55 41 54 55 48 8d af 80 00 00 00 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 18 <4c> 8b 67 40 48 89 ef 65 48 8b 04 25 28 00 00 00 48 89 44 24 10 31 RSP: 0018:ffffb520415cfd60 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: 0000000000000070 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000000000000080 R08: ffffffffffffffff R09: ffffb520415cfd78 R10: 0000000000000002 R11: ffffb520415cfd78 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f7e198e5740(0000) GS:ffff905c9f700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000040 CR3: 000000010782a005 CR4: 0000000000770ee0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __xa_erase+0x53/0xb0 device_unregister+0x13/0x50 intel_pmt_dev_destroy+0x34/0x60 [pmt_class] pmt_telem_remove+0x40/0x50 [pmt_telemetry] auxiliary_bus_remove+0x18/0x30 device_release_driver_internal+0xc1/0x150 driver_detach+0x44/0x90 bus_remove_driver+0x74/0xd0 auxiliary_driver_unregister+0x12/0x20 pmt_telem_exit+0xc/0xe4a [pmt_telemetry] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x13a/0x250 ? syscall_trace_enter.isra.19+0x11e/0x1a0 do_syscall_64+0x58/0x80 ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x12/0x30 ? do_syscall_64+0x67/0x80 ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x12/0x30 ? do_syscall_64+0x67/0x80 ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x12/0x30 ? do_syscall_64+0x67/0x80 ? exc_page_fault+0x64/0x140 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae RIP: 0033:0x7f7e1803a05b Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 2d 4e 38 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa b8 b0 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d fd 4d 38 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 The probe function, pmt_telem_probe(), adds an entry for devices even if they have not been initialized. This results in the array of initialized devices containing both initialized and uninitialized entries. This causes a panic in the remove function, pmt_telem_remove() which expects the array to only contain initialized entries. Only use an entry when a device is initialized. Cc: "David E. Box" <[email protected]> Cc: Hans de Goede <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Gross <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: David Arcari <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David E. Box <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <[email protected]>

…adlock This patch fixes deadlock warning in removing/rescanning through sysfs when CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING is enabled. The issue can be reproduced by these steps: 1. Enable CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING via defconfig or menuconfig 2. Insert Ethernet card into PCIe CH0 and start up. After kernel starting up, execute the following command. echo 1 > /sys/class/pci_bus/0000\:00/device/0000\:00\:00.0/remove 3. Rescan PCI device by this command echo 1 > /sys/class/pci_bus/0000\:00/bus_rescan The deadlock warnings will occur. ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 4.14.70-ltsi-yocto-standard #27 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- sh/3402 is trying to acquire lock: (kn->count#78){++++}, at: kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x50/0xa8 but task is already holding lock: (kn->count#78){++++}, at: kernfs_remove_self+0xe0/0x130 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(kn->count#78); lock(kn->count#78); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 4 locks held by sh/3402: #0: (sb_writers#4){.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0x198/0x1b0 #1: (&of->mutex){+.+.}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0x108/0x210 #2: (kn->count#78){++++}, at: kernfs_remove_self+0xe0/0x130 #3: (pci_rescan_remove_lock){+.+.}, at: pci_lock_rescan_remove+0x1c/0x28 stack backtrace: CPU: 3 PID: 3402 Comm: sh Not tainted 4.14.70-ltsi-yocto-standard #27 Hardware name: Renesas Salvator-X 2nd version board based on r8a7795 ES3.0+ with 8GiB (4 x 2 GiB) (DT) Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x3d8 show_stack+0x14/0x20 dump_stack+0xbc/0xf4 __lock_acquire+0x930/0x18a8 lock_acquire+0x48/0x68 __kernfs_remove+0x280/0x2f8 kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x50/0xa8 remove_files.isra.0+0x38/0x78 sysfs_remove_group+0x4c/0xa0 sysfs_remove_groups+0x38/0x60 device_remove_attrs+0x54/0x78 device_del+0x1ac/0x308 pci_remove_bus_device+0x78/0xf8 pci_remove_bus_device+0x34/0xf8 pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x24/0x38 remove_store+0x6c/0x78 dev_attr_store+0x18/0x28 sysfs_kf_write+0x4c/0x78 kernfs_fop_write+0x138/0x210 __vfs_write+0x18/0x118 vfs_write+0xa4/0x1b0 SyS_write+0x48/0xb0 This warning occurs due to a self-deletion attribute using in the sysfs PCI device directory. This kind of attribute is really tricky, it does not allow pci framework drop this attribute until all active .show() and .store() callbacks have finished unless sysfs_break_active_protection() is called. Hence this patch avoids writing into this attribute triggers a deadlock. Referrence commit 5b55b24 ("scsi: core: Avoid that SCSI device removal through sysfs triggers a deadlock") of scsi driver Signed-off-by: Tho Vu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Hoang Vo <[email protected]>

Petr Machata says: ==================== mlxsw: Fixes for PTP support This set fixes several issues in mlxsw PTP code. - Patch #1 fixes compilation warnings. - Patch #2 adjusts the order of operation during cleanup, thereby closing the window after PTP state was already cleaned in the ASIC for the given port, but before the port is removed, when the user could still in theory make changes to the configuration. - Patch xen-troops#3 protects the PTP configuration with a custom mutex, instead of relying on RTNL, which is not held in all access paths. - Patch xen-troops#4 forbids enablement of PTP only in RX or only in TX. The driver implicitly assumed this would be the case, but neglected to sanitize the configuration. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

We have been hitting the following lockdep splat with btrfs/187 recently WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.19.0-rc8+ torvalds#775 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ btrfs/752500 is trying to acquire lock: ffff97e1875a97b8 (btrfs-treloc-02#2){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_lock+0x24/0x110 but task is already holding lock: ffff97e1875a9278 (btrfs-tree-01/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_lock+0x24/0x110 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (btrfs-tree-01/1){+.+.}-{3:3}: down_write_nested+0x41/0x80 __btrfs_tree_lock+0x24/0x110 btrfs_init_new_buffer+0x7d/0x2c0 btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x120/0x3b0 __btrfs_cow_block+0x136/0x600 btrfs_cow_block+0x10b/0x230 btrfs_search_slot+0x53b/0xb70 btrfs_lookup_inode+0x2a/0xa0 __btrfs_update_delayed_inode+0x5f/0x280 btrfs_async_run_delayed_root+0x24c/0x290 btrfs_work_helper+0xf2/0x3e0 process_one_work+0x271/0x590 worker_thread+0x52/0x3b0 kthread+0xf0/0x120 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 -> #1 (btrfs-tree-01){++++}-{3:3}: down_write_nested+0x41/0x80 __btrfs_tree_lock+0x24/0x110 btrfs_search_slot+0x3c3/0xb70 do_relocation+0x10c/0x6b0 relocate_tree_blocks+0x317/0x6d0 relocate_block_group+0x1f1/0x560 btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x23e/0x400 btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x4c/0x140 btrfs_balance+0x755/0xe40 btrfs_ioctl+0x1ea2/0x2c90 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd -> #0 (btrfs-treloc-02#2){+.+.}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x1122/0x1e10 lock_acquire+0xc2/0x2d0 down_write_nested+0x41/0x80 __btrfs_tree_lock+0x24/0x110 btrfs_lock_root_node+0x31/0x50 btrfs_search_slot+0x1cb/0xb70 replace_path+0x541/0x9f0 merge_reloc_root+0x1d6/0x610 merge_reloc_roots+0xe2/0x260 relocate_block_group+0x2c8/0x560 btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x23e/0x400 btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x4c/0x140 btrfs_balance+0x755/0xe40 btrfs_ioctl+0x1ea2/0x2c90 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: btrfs-treloc-02#2 --> btrfs-tree-01 --> btrfs-tree-01/1 Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(btrfs-tree-01/1); lock(btrfs-tree-01); lock(btrfs-tree-01/1); lock(btrfs-treloc-02#2); *** DEADLOCK *** 7 locks held by btrfs/752500: #0: ffff97e292fdf460 (sb_writers#12){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_ioctl+0x208/0x2c90 #1: ffff97e284c02050 (&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_balance+0x55f/0xe40 #2: ffff97e284c00878 (&fs_info->cleaner_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x236/0x400 xen-troops#3: ffff97e292fdf650 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: merge_reloc_root+0xef/0x610 xen-troops#4: ffff97e284c02378 (btrfs_trans_num_writers){++++}-{0:0}, at: join_transaction+0x1a8/0x5a0 xen-troops#5: ffff97e284c023a0 (btrfs_trans_num_extwriters){++++}-{0:0}, at: join_transaction+0x1a8/0x5a0 xen-troops#6: ffff97e1875a9278 (btrfs-tree-01/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_lock+0x24/0x110 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 752500 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 5.19.0-rc8+ torvalds#775 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x56/0x73 check_noncircular+0xd6/0x100 ? lock_is_held_type+0xe2/0x140 __lock_acquire+0x1122/0x1e10 lock_acquire+0xc2/0x2d0 ? __btrfs_tree_lock+0x24/0x110 down_write_nested+0x41/0x80 ? __btrfs_tree_lock+0x24/0x110 __btrfs_tree_lock+0x24/0x110 btrfs_lock_root_node+0x31/0x50 btrfs_search_slot+0x1cb/0xb70 ? lock_release+0x137/0x2d0 ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x50 ? release_extent_buffer+0x128/0x180 replace_path+0x541/0x9f0 merge_reloc_root+0x1d6/0x610 merge_reloc_roots+0xe2/0x260 relocate_block_group+0x2c8/0x560 btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x23e/0x400 btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x4c/0x140 btrfs_balance+0x755/0xe40 btrfs_ioctl+0x1ea2/0x2c90 ? lock_is_held_type+0xe2/0x140 ? lock_is_held_type+0xe2/0x140 ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd This isn't necessarily new, it's just tricky to hit in practice. There are two competing things going on here. With relocation we create a snapshot of every fs tree with a reloc tree. Any extent buffers that get initialized here are initialized with the reloc root lockdep key. However since it is a snapshot, any blocks that are currently in cache that originally belonged to the fs tree will have the normal tree lockdep key set. This creates the lock dependency of reloc tree -> normal tree for the extent buffer locking during the first phase of the relocation as we walk down the reloc root to relocate blocks. However this is problematic because the final phase of the relocation is merging the reloc root into the original fs root. This involves searching down to any keys that exist in the original fs root and then swapping the relocated block and the original fs root block. We have to search down to the fs root first, and then go search the reloc root for the block we need to replace. This creates the dependency of normal tree -> reloc tree which is why lockdep complains. Additionally even if we were to fix this particular mismatch with a different nesting for the merge case, we're still slotting in a block that has a owner of the reloc root objectid into a normal tree, so that block will have its lockdep key set to the tree reloc root, and create a lockdep splat later on when we wander into that block from the fs root. Unfortunately the only solution here is to make sure we do not set the lockdep key to the reloc tree lockdep key normally, and then reset any blocks we wander into from the reloc root when we're doing the merged. This solves the problem of having mixed tree reloc keys intermixed with normal tree keys, and then allows us to make sure in the merge case we maintain the lock order of normal tree -> reloc tree We handle this by setting a bit on the reloc root when we do the search for the block we want to relocate, and any block we search into or COW at that point gets set to the reloc tree key. This works correctly because we only ever COW down to the parent node, so we aren't resetting the key for the block we're linking into the fs root. With this patch we no longer have the lockdep splat in btrfs/187. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>

bpf_sk_reuseport_detach() calls __rcu_dereference_sk_user_data_with_flags() to obtain the value of sk->sk_user_data, but that function is only usable if the RCU read lock is held, and neither that function nor any of its callers hold it. Fix this by adding a new helper, __locked_read_sk_user_data_with_flags() that checks to see if sk->sk_callback_lock() is held and use that here instead. Alternatively, making __rcu_dereference_sk_user_data_with_flags() use rcu_dereference_checked() might suffice. Without this, the following warning can be occasionally observed: ============================= WARNING: suspicious RCU usage 6.0.0-rc1-build2+ torvalds#563 Not tainted ----------------------------- include/net/sock.h:592 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 5 locks held by locktest/29873: #0: ffff88812734b550 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#9){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __sock_release+0x77/0x121 #1: ffff88812f5621b0 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: tcp_close+0x1c/0x70 #2: ffff88810312f5c8 (&h->lhash2[i].lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: inet_unhash+0x76/0x1c0 xen-troops#3: ffffffff83768bb8 (reuseport_lock){+...}-{2:2}, at: reuseport_detach_sock+0x18/0xdd xen-troops#4: ffff88812f562438 (clock-AF_INET){++..}-{2:2}, at: bpf_sk_reuseport_detach+0x24/0xa4 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 29873 Comm: locktest Not tainted 6.0.0-rc1-build2+ torvalds#563 Hardware name: ASUS All Series/H97-PLUS, BIOS 2306 10/09/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x4c/0x5f bpf_sk_reuseport_detach+0x6d/0xa4 reuseport_detach_sock+0x75/0xdd inet_unhash+0xa5/0x1c0 tcp_set_state+0x169/0x20f ? lockdep_sock_is_held+0x3a/0x3a ? __lock_release.isra.0+0x13e/0x220 ? reacquire_held_locks+0x1bb/0x1bb ? hlock_class+0x31/0x96 ? mark_lock+0x9e/0x1af __tcp_close+0x50/0x4b6 tcp_close+0x28/0x70 inet_release+0x8e/0xa7 __sock_release+0x95/0x121 sock_close+0x14/0x17 __fput+0x20f/0x36a task_work_run+0xa3/0xcc exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x9c/0x14d syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x18/0x44 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd Fixes: cf8c1e9 ("net: refactor bpf_sk_reuseport_detach()") Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> cc: Hawkins Jiawei <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166064248071.3502205.10036394558814861778.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>

The lag_lock is taken from both process and softirq contexts which results lockdep warning[0] about potential deadlock. However, just disabling softirqs by using *_bh spinlock API is not enough since it will cause warning in some contexts where the lock is obtained with hard irqs disabled. To fix the issue save current irq state, disable them before obtaining the lock an re-enable irqs from saved state after releasing it. [0]: [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ================================ [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] WARNING: inconsistent lock state [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] 5.19.0_for_upstream_debug_2022_08_04_16_06 #1 Not tainted [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] -------------------------------- [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage. [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] swapper/0/0 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes: [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ffffffffa06dc0d8 (lag_lock){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: mlx5_lag_is_shared_fdb+0x1f/0x120 [mlx5_core] [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at: [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] lock_acquire+0x1c1/0x550 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] _raw_spin_lock+0x2c/0x40 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] mlx5_lag_add_netdev+0x13b/0x480 [mlx5_core] [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] mlx5e_nic_enable+0x114/0x470 [mlx5_core] [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] mlx5e_attach_netdev+0x30e/0x6a0 [mlx5_core] [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] mlx5e_resume+0x105/0x160 [mlx5_core] [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] mlx5e_probe+0xac3/0x14f0 [mlx5_core] [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] auxiliary_bus_probe+0x9d/0xe0 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] really_probe+0x1e0/0xaa0 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] __driver_probe_device+0x219/0x480 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] driver_probe_device+0x49/0x130 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] __driver_attach+0x1e4/0x4d0 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] bus_for_each_dev+0x11e/0x1a0 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] bus_add_driver+0x3f4/0x5a0 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] driver_register+0x20f/0x390 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] __auxiliary_driver_register+0x14e/0x260 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] mlx5e_init+0x38/0x90 [mlx5_core] [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] vhost_iotlb_itree_augment_rotate+0xcb/0x180 [vhost_iotlb] [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] do_one_initcall+0xc4/0x400 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] do_init_module+0x18a/0x620 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] load_module+0x563a/0x7040 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] __do_sys_finit_module+0x122/0x1d0 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] irq event stamp: 3596508 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] hardirqs last enabled at (3596508): [<ffffffff813687c2>] __local_bh_enable_ip+0xa2/0x100 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] hardirqs last disabled at (3596507): [<ffffffff813687da>] __local_bh_enable_ip+0xba/0x100 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] softirqs last enabled at (3596488): [<ffffffff81368a2a>] irq_exit_rcu+0x11a/0x170 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] softirqs last disabled at (3596495): [<ffffffff81368a2a>] irq_exit_rcu+0x11a/0x170 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] other info that might help us debug this: [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] CPU0 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ---- [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] lock(lag_lock); [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] <Interrupt> [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] lock(lag_lock); [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] *** DEADLOCK *** [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] 4 locks held by swapper/0/0: [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] #0: ffffffff84643260 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: mlx5e_napi_poll+0x43/0x20a0 [mlx5_core] [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] #1: ffffffff84643260 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x2d7/0xd60 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] #2: ffff888144a18b58 (&br->hash_lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: br_fdb_update+0x301/0x570 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] xen-troops#3: ffffffff84643260 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x5/0x1d0 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] stack backtrace: [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.19.0_for_upstream_debug_2022_08_04_16_06 #1 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] Call Trace: [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] <IRQ> [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x7d [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] mark_lock.part.0.cold+0x5f/0x92 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? lock_chain_count+0x20/0x20 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? unwind_next_frame+0x1c4/0x1b50 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xcd/0xdb [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? mlx5e_napi_poll+0x4e9/0x20a0 [mlx5_core] [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? mlx5e_napi_poll+0x4e9/0x20a0 [mlx5_core] [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? stack_access_ok+0x1d0/0x1d0 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? start_kernel+0x3a7/0x3c5 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] __lock_acquire+0x1260/0x6720 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? lock_chain_count+0x20/0x20 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? lock_chain_count+0x20/0x20 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? register_lock_class+0x1880/0x1880 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? mark_lock.part.0+0xed/0x3060 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? stack_trace_save+0x91/0xc0 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] lock_acquire+0x1c1/0x550 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? mlx5_lag_is_shared_fdb+0x1f/0x120 [mlx5_core] [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x400/0x400 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? __lock_acquire+0xd6f/0x6720 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] _raw_spin_lock+0x2c/0x40 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? mlx5_lag_is_shared_fdb+0x1f/0x120 [mlx5_core] [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] mlx5_lag_is_shared_fdb+0x1f/0x120 [mlx5_core] [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] mlx5_esw_bridge_rep_vport_num_vhca_id_get+0x1a0/0x600 [mlx5_core] [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? mlx5_esw_bridge_update_work+0x90/0x90 [mlx5_core] [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? lock_acquire+0x1c1/0x550 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] mlx5_esw_bridge_switchdev_event+0x185/0x8f0 [mlx5_core] [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? mlx5_esw_bridge_port_obj_attr_set+0x3e0/0x3e0 [mlx5_core] [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? check_chain_key+0x24a/0x580 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] atomic_notifier_call_chain+0xd7/0x1d0 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] br_switchdev_fdb_notify+0xea/0x100 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? br_switchdev_set_port_flag+0x310/0x310 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] fdb_notify+0x11b/0x150 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] br_fdb_update+0x34c/0x570 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? lock_chain_count+0x20/0x20 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? br_fdb_add_local+0x50/0x50 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? br_allowed_ingress+0x5f/0x1070 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? check_chain_key+0x24a/0x580 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] br_handle_frame_finish+0x786/0x18e0 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? check_chain_key+0x24a/0x580 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? br_handle_local_finish+0x20/0x20 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? __lock_acquire+0xd6f/0x6720 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? sctp_inet_bind_verify+0x4d/0x190 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? xlog_unpack_data+0x2e0/0x310 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? br_handle_local_finish+0x20/0x20 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] br_nf_hook_thresh+0x227/0x380 [br_netfilter] [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? setup_pre_routing+0x460/0x460 [br_netfilter] [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? br_handle_local_finish+0x20/0x20 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? br_nf_pre_routing_ipv6+0x48b/0x69c [br_netfilter] [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] br_nf_pre_routing_finish_ipv6+0x5c2/0xbf0 [br_netfilter] [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? br_handle_local_finish+0x20/0x20 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] br_nf_pre_routing_ipv6+0x4c6/0x69c [br_netfilter] [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? br_validate_ipv6+0x9e0/0x9e0 [br_netfilter] [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? br_nf_forward_arp+0xb70/0xb70 [br_netfilter] [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? br_nf_pre_routing+0xacf/0x1160 [br_netfilter] [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] br_handle_frame+0x8a9/0x1270 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? br_handle_frame_finish+0x18e0/0x18e0 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? register_lock_class+0x1880/0x1880 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? br_handle_local_finish+0x20/0x20 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? bond_handle_frame+0xf9/0xac0 [bonding] [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? br_handle_frame_finish+0x18e0/0x18e0 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x7c0/0x2c70 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? check_chain_key+0x24a/0x580 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? generic_xdp_tx+0x5b0/0x5b0 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? __lock_acquire+0xd6f/0x6720 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? register_lock_class+0x1880/0x1880 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? check_chain_key+0x24a/0x580 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x2d7/0x8a0 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? lock_acquire+0x1c1/0x550 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? process_backlog+0x960/0x960 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x129/0x400 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? kvm_clock_get_cycles+0x14/0x20 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x5f4/0xd60 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? do_xdp_generic+0x150/0x150 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? mlx5e_poll_rx_cq+0xf6b/0x2960 [mlx5_core] [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? mlx5e_poll_ico_cq+0x3d/0x1590 [mlx5_core] [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] napi_complete_done+0x188/0x710 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] mlx5e_napi_poll+0x4e9/0x20a0 [mlx5_core] [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? __queue_work+0x53c/0xeb0 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] __napi_poll+0x9f/0x540 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] net_rx_action+0x420/0xb70 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? napi_threaded_poll+0x470/0x470 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? __common_interrupt+0x79/0x1a0 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] __do_softirq+0x271/0x92c [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] irq_exit_rcu+0x11a/0x170 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] common_interrupt+0x7d/0xa0 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] </IRQ> [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] <TASK> [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] RIP: 0010:default_idle+0x42/0x60 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] Code: c1 83 e0 07 48 c1 e9 03 83 c0 03 0f b6 14 11 38 d0 7c 04 84 d2 75 14 8b 05 6b f1 22 02 85 c0 7e 07 0f 00 2d 80 3b 4a 00 fb f4 <c3> 48 c7 c7 e0 07 7e 85 e8 21 bd 40 fe eb de 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] RSP: 0018:ffffffff84407e18 EFLAGS: 00000242 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffffffff84ec4a68 RCX: 1ffffffff0afc0fc [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffff835b1fac [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff8884d2c44ac3 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] R10: ffffed109a588958 R11: 00000000ffffffff R12: 0000000000000000 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] R13: ffffffff84efac20 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: dffffc0000000000 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? default_idle_call+0xcc/0x460 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] default_idle_call+0xec/0x460 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] do_idle+0x394/0x450 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] ? arch_cpu_idle_exit+0x40/0x40 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] cpu_startup_entry+0x19/0x20 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] rest_init+0x156/0x250 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] arch_call_rest_init+0xf/0x15 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] start_kernel+0x3a7/0x3c5 [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xcd/0xdb [Sun Aug 7 13:12:29 2022] </TASK> Fixes: ff9b752 ("net/mlx5: Bridge, support LAG") Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <[email protected]>

Add a lock_class_key per mlx5 device to avoid a false positive "possible circular locking dependency" warning by lockdep, on flows which lock more than one mlx5 device, such as adding SF. kernel log: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.19.0-rc8+ #2 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ kworker/u20:0/8 is trying to acquire lock: ffff88812dfe0d98 (&dev->intf_state_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: mlx5_init_one+0x2e/0x490 [mlx5_core] but task is already holding lock: ffff888101aa7898 (&(&notifier->n_head)->rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x5a/0x130 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (&(&notifier->n_head)->rwsem){++++}-{3:3}: down_write+0x90/0x150 blocking_notifier_chain_register+0x53/0xa0 mlx5_sf_table_init+0x369/0x4a0 [mlx5_core] mlx5_init_one+0x261/0x490 [mlx5_core] probe_one+0x430/0x680 [mlx5_core] local_pci_probe+0xd6/0x170 work_for_cpu_fn+0x4e/0xa0 process_one_work+0x7c2/0x1340 worker_thread+0x6f6/0xec0 kthread+0x28f/0x330 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 -> #0 (&dev->intf_state_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x2fc7/0x6720 lock_acquire+0x1c1/0x550 __mutex_lock+0x12c/0x14b0 mlx5_init_one+0x2e/0x490 [mlx5_core] mlx5_sf_dev_probe+0x29c/0x370 [mlx5_core] auxiliary_bus_probe+0x9d/0xe0 really_probe+0x1e0/0xaa0 __driver_probe_device+0x219/0x480 driver_probe_device+0x49/0x130 __device_attach_driver+0x1b8/0x280 bus_for_each_drv+0x123/0x1a0 __device_attach+0x1a3/0x460 bus_probe_device+0x1a2/0x260 device_add+0x9b1/0x1b40 __auxiliary_device_add+0x88/0xc0 mlx5_sf_dev_state_change_handler+0x67e/0x9d0 [mlx5_core] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0xd5/0x130 mlx5_vhca_state_work_handler+0x2b0/0x3f0 [mlx5_core] process_one_work+0x7c2/0x1340 worker_thread+0x59d/0xec0 kthread+0x28f/0x330 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&(&notifier->n_head)->rwsem); lock(&dev->intf_state_mutex); lock(&(&notifier->n_head)->rwsem); lock(&dev->intf_state_mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 4 locks held by kworker/u20:0/8: #0: ffff888150612938 ((wq_completion)mlx5_events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x6e2/0x1340 #1: ffff888100cafdb8 ((work_completion)(&work->work)xen-troops#3){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x70f/0x1340 #2: ffff888101aa7898 (&(&notifier->n_head)->rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x5a/0x130 xen-troops#3: ffff88813682d0e8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at:__device_attach+0x76/0x460 stack backtrace: CPU: 6 PID: 8 Comm: kworker/u20:0 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc8+ Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Workqueue: mlx5_events mlx5_vhca_state_work_handler [mlx5_core] Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x7d check_noncircular+0x278/0x300 ? print_circular_bug+0x460/0x460 ? lock_chain_count+0x20/0x20 ? register_lock_class+0x1880/0x1880 __lock_acquire+0x2fc7/0x6720 ? register_lock_class+0x1880/0x1880 ? register_lock_class+0x1880/0x1880 lock_acquire+0x1c1/0x550 ? mlx5_init_one+0x2e/0x490 [mlx5_core] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x400/0x400 __mutex_lock+0x12c/0x14b0 ? mlx5_init_one+0x2e/0x490 [mlx5_core] ? mlx5_init_one+0x2e/0x490 [mlx5_core] ? _raw_read_unlock+0x1f/0x30 ? mutex_lock_io_nested+0x1320/0x1320 ? __ioremap_caller.constprop.0+0x306/0x490 ? mlx5_sf_dev_probe+0x269/0x370 [mlx5_core] ? iounmap+0x160/0x160 mlx5_init_one+0x2e/0x490 [mlx5_core] mlx5_sf_dev_probe+0x29c/0x370 [mlx5_core] ? mlx5_sf_dev_remove+0x130/0x130 [mlx5_core] auxiliary_bus_probe+0x9d/0xe0 really_probe+0x1e0/0xaa0 __driver_probe_device+0x219/0x480 ? auxiliary_match_id+0xe9/0x140 driver_probe_device+0x49/0x130 __device_attach_driver+0x1b8/0x280 ? driver_allows_async_probing+0x140/0x140 bus_for_each_drv+0x123/0x1a0 ? bus_for_each_dev+0x1a0/0x1a0 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x286/0x400 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x2d/0x100 __device_attach+0x1a3/0x460 ? device_driver_attach+0x1e0/0x1e0 ? kobject_uevent_env+0x22d/0xf10 bus_probe_device+0x1a2/0x260 device_add+0x9b1/0x1b40 ? dev_set_name+0xab/0xe0 ? __fw_devlink_link_to_suppliers+0x260/0x260 ? memset+0x20/0x40 ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x21a/0x7d0 __auxiliary_device_add+0x88/0xc0 ? auxiliary_device_init+0x86/0xa0 mlx5_sf_dev_state_change_handler+0x67e/0x9d0 [mlx5_core] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0xd5/0x130 mlx5_vhca_state_work_handler+0x2b0/0x3f0 [mlx5_core] ? mlx5_vhca_event_arm+0x100/0x100 [mlx5_core] ? lock_downgrade+0x6e0/0x6e0 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x286/0x400 process_one_work+0x7c2/0x1340 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x400/0x400 ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x230/0x230 ? rwlock_bug.part.0+0x90/0x90 worker_thread+0x59d/0xec0 ? process_one_work+0x1340/0x1340 kthread+0x28f/0x330 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 </TASK> Fixes: 6a32732 ("net/mlx5: SF, Port function state change support") Signed-off-by: Moshe Shemesh <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Shay Drory <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <[email protected]>

A recent commit expanding the scope of the udc_lock mutex in the gadget core managed to cause an obscure and slightly bizarre lockdep violation. In abbreviated form: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.19.0-rc7+ #12510 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ udevadm/312 is trying to acquire lock: ffff80000aae1058 (udc_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: usb_udc_uevent+0x54/0xe0 but task is already holding lock: ffff000002277548 (kn->active#4){++++}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_seq_start+0x34/0xe0 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> xen-troops#3 (kn->active#4){++++}-{0:0}: lock_acquire+0x68/0x84 __kernfs_remove+0x268/0x380 kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x58/0xac sysfs_remove_file_ns+0x18/0x24 device_del+0x15c/0x440 -> #2 (device_links_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: lock_acquire+0x68/0x84 __mutex_lock+0x9c/0x430 mutex_lock_nested+0x38/0x64 device_link_remove+0x3c/0xa0 _regulator_put.part.0+0x168/0x190 regulator_put+0x3c/0x54 devm_regulator_release+0x14/0x20 -> #1 (regulator_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: lock_acquire+0x68/0x84 __mutex_lock+0x9c/0x430 mutex_lock_nested+0x38/0x64 regulator_lock_dependent+0x54/0x284 regulator_enable+0x34/0x80 phy_power_on+0x24/0x130 __dwc2_lowlevel_hw_enable+0x100/0x130 dwc2_lowlevel_hw_enable+0x18/0x40 dwc2_hsotg_udc_start+0x6c/0x2f0 gadget_bind_driver+0x124/0x1f4 -> #0 (udc_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x1298/0x20cc lock_acquire.part.0+0xe0/0x230 lock_acquire+0x68/0x84 __mutex_lock+0x9c/0x430 mutex_lock_nested+0x38/0x64 usb_udc_uevent+0x54/0xe0 Evidently this was caused by the scope of udc_mutex being too large. The mutex is only meant to protect udc->driver along with a few other things. As far as I can tell, there's no reason for the mutex to be held while the gadget core calls a gadget driver's ->bind or ->unbind routine, or while a UDC is being started or stopped. (This accounts for link #1 in the chain above, where the mutex is held while the dwc2_hsotg_udc is started as part of driver probing.) Gadget drivers' ->disconnect callbacks are problematic. Even though usb_gadget_disconnect() will now acquire the udc_mutex, there's a window in usb_gadget_bind_driver() between the times when the mutex is released and the ->bind callback is invoked. If a disconnect occurred during that window, we could call the driver's ->disconnect routine before its ->bind routine. To prevent this from happening, it will be necessary to prevent a UDC from connecting while it has no gadget driver. This should be done already but it doesn't seem to be; currently usb_gadget_connect() has no check for this. Such a check will have to be added later. Some degree of mutual exclusion is required in soft_connect_store(), which can dereference udc->driver at arbitrary times since it is a sysfs callback. The solution here is to acquire the gadget's device lock rather than the udc_mutex. Since the driver core guarantees that the device lock is always held during driver binding and unbinding, this will make the accesses in soft_connect_store() mutually exclusive with any changes to udc->driver. Lastly, it turns out there is one place which should hold the udc_mutex but currently does not: The function_show() routine needs protection while it dereferences udc->driver. The missing lock and unlock calls are added. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ Fixes: 2191c00 ("USB: gadget: Fix use-after-free Read in usb_udc_uevent()") Cc: Felipe Balbi <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Reported-by: Marek Szyprowski <[email protected]> Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YwkfhdxA/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

Automatic kernel fuzzing revealed a recursive locking violation in usb-storage: ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 5.18.0 xen-troops#3 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- kworker/1:3/1205 is trying to acquire lock: ffff888018638db8 (&us_interface_key[i]){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: usb_stor_pre_reset+0x35/0x40 drivers/usb/storage/usb.c:230 but task is already holding lock: ffff888018638db8 (&us_interface_key[i]){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: usb_stor_pre_reset+0x35/0x40 drivers/usb/storage/usb.c:230 ... stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 1205 Comm: kworker/1:3 Not tainted 5.18.0 xen-troops#3 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014 Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_deadlock_bug kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2988 [inline] check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3031 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3816 [inline] __lock_acquire.cold+0x152/0x3ca kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5053 lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5665 [inline] lock_acquire+0x1ab/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5630 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:603 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x14f/0x1610 kernel/locking/mutex.c:747 usb_stor_pre_reset+0x35/0x40 drivers/usb/storage/usb.c:230 usb_reset_device+0x37d/0x9a0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:6109 r871xu_dev_remove+0x21a/0x270 drivers/staging/rtl8712/usb_intf.c:622 usb_unbind_interface+0x1bd/0x890 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:458 device_remove drivers/base/dd.c:545 [inline] device_remove+0x11f/0x170 drivers/base/dd.c:537 __device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1222 [inline] device_release_driver_internal+0x1a7/0x2f0 drivers/base/dd.c:1248 usb_driver_release_interface+0x102/0x180 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:627 usb_forced_unbind_intf+0x4d/0xa0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:1118 usb_reset_device+0x39b/0x9a0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:6114 This turned out not to be an error in usb-storage but rather a nested device reset attempt. That is, as the rtl8712 driver was being unbound from a composite device in preparation for an unrelated USB reset (that driver does not have pre_reset or post_reset callbacks), its ->remove routine called usb_reset_device() -- thus nesting one reset call within another. Performing a reset as part of disconnect processing is a questionable practice at best. However, the bug report points out that the USB core does not have any protection against nested resets. Adding a reset_in_progress flag and testing it will prevent such errors in the future. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAB7eexKUpvX-JNiLzhXBDWgfg2T9e9_0Tw4HQ6keN==voRbP0g@mail.gmail.com/ Cc: [email protected] Reported-and-tested-by: Rondreis <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

Because rxrpc pretends to be a tunnel on top of a UDP/UDP6 socket, allowing it to siphon off UDP packets early in the handling of received UDP packets thereby avoiding the packet going through the UDP receive queue, it doesn't get ICMP packets through the UDP ->sk_error_report() callback. In fact, it doesn't appear that there's any usable option for getting hold of ICMP packets. Fix this by adding a new UDP encap hook to distribute error messages for UDP tunnels. If the hook is set, then the tunnel driver will be able to see ICMP packets. The hook provides the offset into the packet of the UDP header of the original packet that caused the notification. An alternative would be to call the ->error_handler() hook - but that requires that the skbuff be cloned (as ip_icmp_error() or ipv6_cmp_error() do, though isn't really necessary or desirable in rxrpc's case is we want to parse them there and then, not queue them). Changes ======= ver xen-troops#3) - Fixed an uninitialised variable. ver #2) - Fixed some missing CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6 conditionals. Fixes: 5271953 ("rxrpc: Use the UDP encap_rcv hook") Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>

The SRv6 layer allows defining HMAC data that can later be used to sign IPv6 Segment Routing Headers. This configuration is realised via netlink through four attributes: SEG6_ATTR_HMACKEYID, SEG6_ATTR_SECRET, SEG6_ATTR_SECRETLEN and SEG6_ATTR_ALGID. Because the SECRETLEN attribute is decoupled from the actual length of the SECRET attribute, it is possible to provide invalid combinations (e.g., secret = "", secretlen = 64). This case is not checked in the code and with an appropriately crafted netlink message, an out-of-bounds read of up to 64 bytes (max secret length) can occur past the skb end pointer and into skb_shared_info: Breakpoint 1, seg6_genl_sethmac (skb=<optimized out>, info=<optimized out>) at net/ipv6/seg6.c:208 208 memcpy(hinfo->secret, secret, slen); (gdb) bt #0 seg6_genl_sethmac (skb=<optimized out>, info=<optimized out>) at net/ipv6/seg6.c:208 #1 0xffffffff81e012e9 in genl_family_rcv_msg_doit (skb=skb@entry=0xffff88800b1f9f00, nlh=nlh@entry=0xffff88800b1b7600, extack=extack@entry=0xffffc90000ba7af0, ops=ops@entry=0xffffc90000ba7a80, hdrlen=4, net=0xffffffff84237580 <init_net>, family=<optimized out>, family=<optimized out>) at net/netlink/genetlink.c:731 #2 0xffffffff81e01435 in genl_family_rcv_msg (extack=0xffffc90000ba7af0, nlh=0xffff88800b1b7600, skb=0xffff88800b1f9f00, family=0xffffffff82fef6c0 <seg6_genl_family>) at net/netlink/genetlink.c:775 xen-troops#3 genl_rcv_msg (skb=0xffff88800b1f9f00, nlh=0xffff88800b1b7600, extack=0xffffc90000ba7af0) at net/netlink/genetlink.c:792 xen-troops#4 0xffffffff81dfffc3 in netlink_rcv_skb (skb=skb@entry=0xffff88800b1f9f00, cb=cb@entry=0xffffffff81e01350 <genl_rcv_msg>) at net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2501 xen-troops#5 0xffffffff81e00919 in genl_rcv (skb=0xffff88800b1f9f00) at net/netlink/genetlink.c:803 xen-troops#6 0xffffffff81dff6ae in netlink_unicast_kernel (ssk=0xffff888010eec800, skb=0xffff88800b1f9f00, sk=0xffff888004aed000) at net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319 xen-troops#7 netlink_unicast (ssk=ssk@entry=0xffff888010eec800, skb=skb@entry=0xffff88800b1f9f00, portid=portid@entry=0, nonblock=<optimized out>) at net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1345 xen-troops#8 0xffffffff81dff9a4 in netlink_sendmsg (sock=<optimized out>, msg=0xffffc90000ba7e48, len=<optimized out>) at net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1921 ... (gdb) p/x ((struct sk_buff *)0xffff88800b1f9f00)->head + ((struct sk_buff *)0xffff88800b1f9f00)->end $1 = 0xffff88800b1b76c0 (gdb) p/x secret $2 = 0xffff88800b1b76c0 (gdb) p slen $3 = 64 '@' The OOB data can then be read back from userspace by dumping HMAC state. This commit fixes this by ensuring SECRETLEN cannot exceed the actual length of SECRET. Reported-by: Lucas Leong <[email protected]> Tested: verified that EINVAL is correctly returned when secretlen > len(secret) Fixes: 4f4853d ("ipv6: sr: implement API to control SR HMAC structure") Signed-off-by: David Lebrun <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

During stress testing with CONFIG_SMP disabled, KASAN reports as below: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __mutex_lock+0xe5/0xc30 Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881094223f8 by task stress/7789 CPU: 0 PID: 7789 Comm: stress Not tainted 6.0.0-rc1-00002-g0d53d2e882f9 xen-troops#3 Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011 Call Trace: <TASK> .. __mutex_lock+0xe5/0xc30 .. z_erofs_do_read_page+0x8ce/0x1560 .. z_erofs_readahead+0x31c/0x580 .. Freed by task 7787 kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 kasan_set_track+0x20/0x30 kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x40 __kasan_slab_free+0x10c/0x190 kmem_cache_free+0xed/0x380 rcu_core+0x3d5/0xc90 __do_softirq+0x12d/0x389 Last potentially related work creation: kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 __kasan_record_aux_stack+0x97/0xb0 call_rcu+0x3d/0x3f0 erofs_shrink_workstation+0x11f/0x210 erofs_shrink_scan+0xdc/0x170 shrink_slab.constprop.0+0x296/0x530 drop_slab+0x1c/0x70 drop_caches_sysctl_handler+0x70/0x80 proc_sys_call_handler+0x20a/0x2f0 vfs_write+0x555/0x6c0 ksys_write+0xbe/0x160 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 The root cause is that erofs_workgroup_unfreeze() doesn't reset to orig_val thus it causes a race that the pcluster reuses unexpectedly before freeing. Since UP platforms are quite rare now, such path becomes unnecessary. Let's drop such specific-designed path directly instead. Fixes: 73f5c66 ("staging: erofs: fix `erofs_workgroup_{try_to_freeze, unfreeze}'") Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <[email protected]>

Since commit: 47546a1 ("arm64: mm: install KPTI nG mappings with MMU enabled)" ... when building with CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP=y and booting under QEMU TCG with '-cpu max', there's a boot-time splat: | BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:580 | in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 128, non_block: 0, pid: 15, name: migration/0 | preempt_count: 1, expected: 0 | RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0 | no locks held by migration/0/15. | irq event stamp: 28 | hardirqs last enabled at (27): [<ffff8000091ed180>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x3c/0x7c | hardirqs last disabled at (28): [<ffff8000081b8d74>] multi_cpu_stop+0x150/0x18c | softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffff80000809a314>] copy_process+0x594/0x1964 | softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 | CPU: 0 PID: 15 Comm: migration/0 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc3-00002-g419b42ff7eef xen-troops#3 | Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) | Stopper: multi_cpu_stop+0x0/0x18c <- stop_cpus.constprop.0+0xa0/0xfc | Call trace: | dump_backtrace.part.0+0xd0/0xe0 | show_stack+0x1c/0x5c | dump_stack_lvl+0x88/0xb4 | dump_stack+0x1c/0x38 | __might_resched+0x180/0x230 | __might_sleep+0x4c/0xa0 | __mutex_lock+0x5c/0x450 | mutex_lock_nested+0x30/0x40 | create_kpti_ng_temp_pgd+0x4fc/0x6d0 | kpti_install_ng_mappings+0x2b8/0x3b0 | cpu_enable_non_boot_scope_capabilities+0x7c/0xd0 | multi_cpu_stop+0xa0/0x18c | cpu_stopper_thread+0x88/0x11c | smpboot_thread_fn+0x1ec/0x290 | kthread+0x118/0x120 | ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Since commit: ee017ee ("arm64/mm: avoid fixmap race condition when create pud mapping") ... once the kernel leave the SYSTEM_BOOTING state, the fixmap pagetable entries are protected by the fixmap_lock mutex. The new KPTI rewrite code uses __create_pgd_mapping() to create a temporary pagetable. This happens in atomic context, after secondary CPUs are brought up and the kernel has left the SYSTEM_BOOTING state. Hence we try to acquire a mutex in atomic context, which is generally unsound (though benign in this case as the mutex should be free and all other CPUs are quiescent). This patch avoids the issue by pulling the mutex out of alloc_init_pud() and calling it at a higher level in the pagetable manipulation code. This allows it to be used without locking where one CPU is known to be in exclusive control of the machine, even after having left the SYSTEM_BOOTING state. Fixes: 47546a1 ("arm64: mm: install KPTI nG mappings with MMU enabled") Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>

The thread of R-Car OP-TEE driver waits for RPC debug log command from OP-TEE, with wait_event (i.e. in TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE state). In case OP-TEE does't output the debug log for a long time, a hung task warning occurs when CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK is set: INFO: task optee_debug_log:1855 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Tainted: G O 4.14.75-ltsi-yocto-standard xen-troops#3 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. optee_debug_log D 0 1855 2 0x00000020 Call trace: [<ffff000008085cf4>] __switch_to+0x94/0xd8 [<ffff000008b247c4>] __schedule+0x1c4/0x710 [<ffff000008b24d48>] schedule+0x38/0xa0 [<ffff0000089cfcfc>] debug_log_kthread+0xc4/0x130 [<ffff0000080eef2c>] kthread+0x12c/0x130 [<ffff000008084ed8>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 This patch changes to wait in TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE state to solve a hung task warning. Signed-off-by: Takeshi Kihara <[email protected]>

…adlock This patch fixes deadlock warning in removing/rescanning through sysfs when CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING is enabled. The issue can be reproduced by these steps: 1. Enable CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING via defconfig or menuconfig 2. Insert Ethernet card into PCIe CH0 and start up. After kernel starting up, execute the following command. echo 1 > /sys/class/pci_bus/0000\:00/device/0000\:00\:00.0/remove 3. Rescan PCI device by this command echo 1 > /sys/class/pci_bus/0000\:00/bus_rescan The deadlock warnings will occur. ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 4.14.70-ltsi-yocto-standard #27 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- sh/3402 is trying to acquire lock: (kn->count#78){++++}, at: kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x50/0xa8 but task is already holding lock: (kn->count#78){++++}, at: kernfs_remove_self+0xe0/0x130 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(kn->count#78); lock(kn->count#78); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 4 locks held by sh/3402: #0: (sb_writers#4){.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0x198/0x1b0 #1: (&of->mutex){+.+.}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0x108/0x210 #2: (kn->count#78){++++}, at: kernfs_remove_self+0xe0/0x130 #3: (pci_rescan_remove_lock){+.+.}, at: pci_lock_rescan_remove+0x1c/0x28 stack backtrace: CPU: 3 PID: 3402 Comm: sh Not tainted 4.14.70-ltsi-yocto-standard #27 Hardware name: Renesas Salvator-X 2nd version board based on r8a7795 ES3.0+ with 8GiB (4 x 2 GiB) (DT) Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x3d8 show_stack+0x14/0x20 dump_stack+0xbc/0xf4 __lock_acquire+0x930/0x18a8 lock_acquire+0x48/0x68 __kernfs_remove+0x280/0x2f8 kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x50/0xa8 remove_files.isra.0+0x38/0x78 sysfs_remove_group+0x4c/0xa0 sysfs_remove_groups+0x38/0x60 device_remove_attrs+0x54/0x78 device_del+0x1ac/0x308 pci_remove_bus_device+0x78/0xf8 pci_remove_bus_device+0x34/0xf8 pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x24/0x38 remove_store+0x6c/0x78 dev_attr_store+0x18/0x28 sysfs_kf_write+0x4c/0x78 kernfs_fop_write+0x138/0x210 __vfs_write+0x18/0x118 vfs_write+0xa4/0x1b0 SyS_write+0x48/0xb0 This warning occurs due to a self-deletion attribute using in the sysfs PCI device directory. This kind of attribute is really tricky, it does not allow pci framework drop this attribute until all active .show() and .store() callbacks have finished unless sysfs_break_active_protection() is called. Hence this patch avoids writing into this attribute triggers a deadlock. Referrence commit 5b55b24 ("scsi: core: Avoid that SCSI device removal through sysfs triggers a deadlock") of scsi driver Signed-off-by: Tho Vu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Hoang Vo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tin Tran <[email protected]>

klogg approved these changes Nov 23, 2016

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andr2000 force-pushed the pv-devel-v9 branch from 3594b74 to c87abc1 Compare November 23, 2016 16:45

andr2000 closed this Dec 23, 2016

andr2000 deleted the pv-devel-v9 branch December 23, 2016 12:30

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Pv devel v9 #3

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andr2000 commented Nov 23, 2016

Pv devel v9 #3

Pv devel v9 #3

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andr2000 commented Nov 23, 2016