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[Bugfix] Fix integer overflow in libtorch_stable/activation_kernels.cu pointer arithmetic#44026

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[Bugfix] Fix integer overflow in libtorch_stable/activation_kernels.cu pointer arithmetic#44026
dparikh79 wants to merge 1 commit into
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dparikh79:fix/42860-libtorch-stable-activation

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What does this PR do?

act_and_mul_kernel, act_and_mul_kernel_with_param, and activation_kernel in csrc/libtorch_stable/activation_kernels.cu compute pointer offsets via blockIdx.x * d (or * 2 * d) where blockIdx.x is unsigned int and d is int, so the product is evaluated in 32-bit and overflows once it exceeds INT_MAX. For large hidden sizes this corrupts the pointer arithmetic and reads/writes the wrong memory.

Lift const int64_t token_idx = blockIdx.x; near the top of each affected kernel and substitute into the buggy multiplications. Matches the existing swigluoai_and_mul_kernel pattern in the same file. One-line comment at the first site; subsequent sites use the same pattern without restating.

Replaces #42861 (against the pre-migration csrc/activation_kernels.cu) which was opened before #42663 moved the kernels into csrc/libtorch_stable/. Substantive fix is unchanged. Diff lands at the new path with @mgoin's "one line at most" comment-trim ask pre-applied.

Closes #42860

Test Plan

  • Build + activation tests via CI.

Duplicate-work check

gh pr list --repo vllm-project/vllm --state open --search "libtorch_stable activation_kernels" returns nothing else for #42860. Pre-migration sibling #42861 is being closed in favor of this PR.

AI Assistance Disclosure

Drafted with Claude assistance. I am the human contributor accountable for this PR; I read every changed line and verified the int64_t promotion matches the existing swigluoai_and_mul_kernel precedent in the same file.

…u pointer arithmetic

After vllm-project#42663 migrated activation_kernels.cu into csrc/libtorch_stable/,
the int32 overflow at blockIdx.x * d / blockIdx.x * 2 * d carried over
unchanged. blockIdx.x is unsigned int and d is int, so the product is
evaluated in 32-bit and overflows once it exceeds INT_MAX (about 2.15
billion), corrupting the pointer and silently reading/writing the wrong
memory.

Affected sites in csrc/libtorch_stable/activation_kernels.cu:
- act_and_mul_kernel lines 82, 84
- act_and_mul_kernel_with_param lines 320, 322
- activation_kernel lines 529, 530

Pattern adopted: `const int64_t token_idx = blockIdx.x;` near the top
of each affected kernel, then substitute in the buggy multiplications.
Matches the existing `swigluoai_and_mul_kernel` pattern in the same
file, which already does the int64_t promotion.

A one-line comment at the first site documents the rationale; the
subsequent sites use the same pattern without restating it.

Closes vllm-project#42860

Signed-off-by: Dhruvil <dhruvilparikh79@gmail.com>
@mergify mergify Bot added the bug Something isn't working label May 29, 2026
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[Bug]: integer overflow in activation_kernels.cu

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