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docs: Add paragraph about @ operator #5822

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4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions docs/cli.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -304,6 +304,10 @@ poetry add "pendulum>=2.0.5"
poetry add pendulum==2.0.5
```

{{% note %}}
See the [Dependency specification]({{< relref "dependency-specification#using-the--operator" >}}) page for more information about the `@` operator.
{{% /note %}}

If you try to add a package that is already present, you will get an error.
However, if you specify a constraint, like above, the dependency will be updated
by using the specified constraint.
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33 changes: 33 additions & 0 deletions docs/dependency-specification.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -84,6 +84,39 @@ You can specify the exact version of a package.
This will tell Poetry to install this version and this version only.
If other dependencies require a different version, the solver will ultimately fail and abort any install or update procedures.

### Using the `@` operator

When adding dependencies via `poetry add`, you can use the `@` operator.
This is understood similarly to the `==` syntax, but also allows prefixing any
specifiers that are valid in `pyproject.toml`. For example:

```shell
poetry add django@^4.0.0
```

The above would translate to the following entry in `pyproject.toml`:
```toml
Django = "^4.0.0"
```

The special keyword `latest` is also understood by the `@` operator:
```shell
poetry add django@latest
```

The above would translate to the following entry in `pyproject.toml`, assuming the latest release of `django` is `4.0.5`:
```toml
Django = "^4.0.5"
```

#### Extras

Extras and `@` can be combined as one might expect (`package[extra]@version`):

```shell
poetry add django[bcrypt]@^4.0.0
```

## `git` dependencies

To depend on a library located in a `git` repository,
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