Bluetooth: hci_uart: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array me…

…mber

The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertenly introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] KSPP#21
[3] commit 7649773 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <[email protected]>

drivers/bluetooth/hci_ag6xx.c

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ struct ag6xx_data {
 struct pbn_entry {
 	__le32 addr;
 	__le32 plen;
-	__u8 data[0];
+	__u8 data[];
 } __packed;
 
 static int ag6xx_open(struct hci_uart *hu)