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Bluetooth: hci_intel: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array m…
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…ember

The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertenly introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] KSPP#21
[3] commit 7649773 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <[email protected]>
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GustavoARSilva authored and holtmann committed Feb 13, 2020
1 parent 683cc86 commit 7c36948
Showing 1 changed file with 1 addition and 1 deletion.
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion drivers/bluetooth/hci_intel.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@
struct hci_lpm_pkt {
__u8 opcode;
__u8 dlen;
__u8 data[0];
__u8 data[];
} __packed;

struct intel_device {
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