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97 changes: 83 additions & 14 deletions cms/djangoapps/auth/authz.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
from django.contrib.auth.models import User, Group
from django.core.exceptions import PermissionDenied
from django.conf import settings

from xmodule.modulestore import Location

Expand All @@ -12,6 +13,9 @@
INSTRUCTOR_ROLE_NAME = 'instructor'
STAFF_ROLE_NAME = 'staff'

# This is the group of people who have permission to create new courses on edge or edx.
COURSE_CREATOR_GROUP_NAME = "course_creator_group"

# we're just making a Django group for each location/role combo
# to do this we're just creating a Group name which is a formatted string
# of those two variables
Expand All @@ -36,10 +40,10 @@ def get_users_in_course_group_by_role(location, role):
return group.user_set.all()


'''
Create all permission groups for a new course and subscribe the caller into those roles
'''
def create_all_course_groups(creator, location):
"""
Create all permission groups for a new course and subscribe the caller into those roles
"""
create_new_course_group(creator, location, INSTRUCTOR_ROLE_NAME)
create_new_course_group(creator, location, STAFF_ROLE_NAME)

Expand All @@ -56,10 +60,10 @@ def create_new_course_group(creator, location, role):
return

def _delete_course_group(location):
'''
"""
This is to be called only by either a command line code path or through a app which has already
asserted permissions
'''
"""
# remove all memberships
instructors = Group.objects.get(name=get_course_groupname_for_role(location, INSTRUCTOR_ROLE_NAME))
for user in instructors.user_set.all():
Expand All @@ -72,10 +76,10 @@ def _delete_course_group(location):
user.save()

def _copy_course_group(source, dest):
'''
"""
This is to be called only by either a command line code path or through an app which has already
asserted permissions to do this action
'''
"""
instructors = Group.objects.get(name=get_course_groupname_for_role(source, INSTRUCTOR_ROLE_NAME))
new_instructors_group = Group.objects.get(name=get_course_groupname_for_role(dest, INSTRUCTOR_ROLE_NAME))
for user in instructors.user_set.all():
Expand All @@ -94,10 +98,34 @@ def add_user_to_course_group(caller, user, location, role):
if not is_user_in_course_group_role(caller, location, INSTRUCTOR_ROLE_NAME):
raise PermissionDenied

if user.is_active and user.is_authenticated:
groupname = get_course_groupname_for_role(location, role)
group = Group.objects.get(name=get_course_groupname_for_role(location, role))
return _add_user_to_group(user, group)


def add_user_to_creator_group(caller, user):
"""
Adds the user to the group of course creators.

The caller must have staff access to perform this operation.

Note that on the edX site, we currently limit course creators to edX staff, and this
method is a no-op in that environment.
"""
if not caller.is_active or not caller.is_authenticated or not caller.is_staff:
raise PermissionDenied

group = Group.objects.get(name=groupname)
(group, created) = Group.objects.get_or_create(name=COURSE_CREATOR_GROUP_NAME)
if created:
group.save()
return _add_user_to_group(user, group)


def _add_user_to_group(user, group):
"""
This is to be called only by either a command line code path or through an app which has already
asserted permissions to do this action
"""
if user.is_active and user.is_authenticated:
user.groups.add(group)
user.save()
return True
Expand All @@ -123,11 +151,29 @@ def remove_user_from_course_group(caller, user, location, role):

# see if the user is actually in that role, if not then we don't have to do anything
if is_user_in_course_group_role(user, location, role):
groupname = get_course_groupname_for_role(location, role)
_remove_user_from_group(user, get_course_groupname_for_role(location, role))

group = Group.objects.get(name=groupname)
user.groups.remove(group)
user.save()

def remove_user_from_creator_group(caller, user):
"""
Removes user from the course creator group.

The caller must have staff access to perform this operation.
"""
if not caller.is_active or not caller.is_authenticated or not caller.is_staff:
raise PermissionDenied

_remove_user_from_group(user, COURSE_CREATOR_GROUP_NAME)

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Hmm. I think we are missing some permission assertions. If this function can be called from a webapp, the interactive user (aka Mark) needs to be authenticated and authorized to add/remove people from the COURSE_CREATOR_GROUP_NAME.

I wonder if we need to assert that caller.is_staff = True here (as well as on the corresponding 'add' method)



def _remove_user_from_group(user, group_name):
"""
This is to be called only by either a command line code path or through an app which has already
asserted permissions to do this action
"""
group = Group.objects.get(name=group_name)
user.groups.remove(group)
user.save()


def is_user_in_course_group_role(user, location, role):
Expand All @@ -136,3 +182,26 @@ def is_user_in_course_group_role(user, location, role):
return user.is_staff or user.groups.filter(name=get_course_groupname_for_role(location, role)).count() > 0

return False


def is_user_in_creator_group(user):
"""
Returns true if the user has permissions to create a course.

Will always return True if user.is_staff is True.

Note that on the edX site, we currently limit course creators to edX staff. On
other sites, this method checks that the user is in the course creator group.
"""
if user.is_staff:
return True

# On edx, we only allow edX staff to create courses. This may be relaxed in the future.
if settings.MITX_FEATURES.get('DISABLE_COURSE_CREATION', False):
return False

# Feature flag for using the creator group setting. Will be removed once the feature is complete.
if settings.MITX_FEATURES.get('ENABLE_CREATOR_GROUP', False):
return user.groups.filter(name=COURSE_CREATOR_GROUP_NAME).count() > 0

return True
176 changes: 176 additions & 0 deletions cms/djangoapps/auth/tests/test_authz.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
"""
Tests authz.py
"""
import mock

from django.test import TestCase
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.core.exceptions import PermissionDenied

from auth.authz import add_user_to_creator_group, remove_user_from_creator_group, is_user_in_creator_group,\
create_all_course_groups, add_user_to_course_group, STAFF_ROLE_NAME, INSTRUCTOR_ROLE_NAME,\
is_user_in_course_group_role, remove_user_from_course_group


class CreatorGroupTest(TestCase):
"""
Tests for the course creator group.
"""

def setUp(self):
""" Test case setup """
self.user = User.objects.create_user('testuser', 'test+courses@edx.org', 'foo')
self.admin = User.objects.create_user('Mark', 'admin+courses@edx.org', 'foo')
self.admin.is_staff = True

def test_creator_group_not_enabled(self):
"""
Tests that is_user_in_creator_group always returns True if ENABLE_CREATOR_GROUP
and DISABLE_COURSE_CREATION are both not turned on.
"""
self.assertTrue(is_user_in_creator_group(self.user))

def test_creator_group_enabled_but_empty(self):
""" Tests creator group feature on, but group empty. """
with mock.patch.dict('django.conf.settings.MITX_FEATURES', {"ENABLE_CREATOR_GROUP": True}):
self.assertFalse(is_user_in_creator_group(self.user))

# Make user staff. This will cause is_user_in_creator_group to return True.
self.user.is_staff = True
self.assertTrue(is_user_in_creator_group(self.user))

def test_creator_group_enabled_nonempty(self):
""" Tests creator group feature on, user added. """
with mock.patch.dict('django.conf.settings.MITX_FEATURES', {"ENABLE_CREATOR_GROUP": True}):
self.assertTrue(add_user_to_creator_group(self.admin, self.user))
self.assertTrue(is_user_in_creator_group(self.user))

# check that a user who has not been added to the group still returns false
user_not_added = User.objects.create_user('testuser2', 'test+courses2@edx.org', 'foo2')
self.assertFalse(is_user_in_creator_group(user_not_added))

# remove first user from the group and verify that is_user_in_creator_group now returns false
remove_user_from_creator_group(self.admin, self.user)
self.assertFalse(is_user_in_creator_group(self.user))

def test_add_user_not_authenticated(self):
"""
Tests that adding to creator group fails if user is not authenticated
"""
self.user.is_authenticated = False
self.assertFalse(add_user_to_creator_group(self.admin, self.user))

def test_add_user_not_active(self):
"""
Tests that adding to creator group fails if user is not active
"""
self.user.is_active = False
self.assertFalse(add_user_to_creator_group(self.admin, self.user))

def test_course_creation_disabled(self):
""" Tests that the COURSE_CREATION_DISABLED flag overrides course creator group settings. """
with mock.patch.dict('django.conf.settings.MITX_FEATURES',
{'DISABLE_COURSE_CREATION': True, "ENABLE_CREATOR_GROUP": True}):
# Add user to creator group.
self.assertTrue(add_user_to_creator_group(self.admin, self.user))

# DISABLE_COURSE_CREATION overrides (user is not marked as staff).
self.assertFalse(is_user_in_creator_group(self.user))

# Mark as staff. Now is_user_in_creator_group returns true.
self.user.is_staff = True
self.assertTrue(is_user_in_creator_group(self.user))

# Remove user from creator group. is_user_in_creator_group still returns true because is_staff=True
remove_user_from_creator_group(self.admin, self.user)
self.assertTrue(is_user_in_creator_group(self.user))

def test_add_user_to_group_requires_staff_access(self):
with self.assertRaises(PermissionDenied):
self.admin.is_staff = False
add_user_to_creator_group(self.admin, self.user)

with self.assertRaises(PermissionDenied):
add_user_to_creator_group(self.user, self.user)

def test_add_user_to_group_requires_active(self):
with self.assertRaises(PermissionDenied):
self.admin.is_active = False
add_user_to_creator_group(self.admin, self.user)

def test_add_user_to_group_requires_authenticated(self):
with self.assertRaises(PermissionDenied):
self.admin.is_authenticated = False
add_user_to_creator_group(self.admin, self.user)

def test_remove_user_from_group_requires_staff_access(self):
with self.assertRaises(PermissionDenied):
self.admin.is_staff = False
remove_user_from_creator_group(self.admin, self.user)

def test_remove_user_from_group_requires_active(self):
with self.assertRaises(PermissionDenied):
self.admin.is_active = False
remove_user_from_creator_group(self.admin, self.user)

def test_remove_user_from_group_requires_authenticated(self):
with self.assertRaises(PermissionDenied):
self.admin.is_authenticated = False
remove_user_from_creator_group(self.admin, self.user)


class CourseGroupTest(TestCase):
"""
Tests for instructor and staff groups for a particular course.
"""

def setUp(self):
""" Test case setup """
self.creator = User.objects.create_user('testcreator', 'testcreator+courses@edx.org', 'foo')
self.staff = User.objects.create_user('teststaff', 'teststaff+courses@edx.org', 'foo')
self.location = 'i4x', 'mitX', '101', 'course', 'test'

def test_add_user_to_course_group(self):
"""
Tests adding user to course group (happy path).
"""
# Create groups for a new course (and assign instructor role to the creator).
self.assertFalse(is_user_in_course_group_role(self.creator, self.location, INSTRUCTOR_ROLE_NAME))
create_all_course_groups(self.creator, self.location)
self.assertTrue(is_user_in_course_group_role(self.creator, self.location, INSTRUCTOR_ROLE_NAME))

# Add another user to the staff role.
self.assertFalse(is_user_in_course_group_role(self.staff, self.location, STAFF_ROLE_NAME))
self.assertTrue(add_user_to_course_group(self.creator, self.staff, self.location, STAFF_ROLE_NAME))
self.assertTrue(is_user_in_course_group_role(self.staff, self.location, STAFF_ROLE_NAME))

def test_add_user_to_course_group_permission_denied(self):
"""
Verifies PermissionDenied if caller of add_user_to_course_group is not instructor role.
"""
create_all_course_groups(self.creator, self.location)
with self.assertRaises(PermissionDenied):
add_user_to_course_group(self.staff, self.staff, self.location, STAFF_ROLE_NAME)

def test_remove_user_from_course_group(self):
"""
Tests removing user from course group (happy path).
"""
create_all_course_groups(self.creator, self.location)

self.assertTrue(add_user_to_course_group(self.creator, self.staff, self.location, STAFF_ROLE_NAME))
self.assertTrue(is_user_in_course_group_role(self.staff, self.location, STAFF_ROLE_NAME))

remove_user_from_course_group(self.creator, self.staff, self.location, STAFF_ROLE_NAME)
self.assertFalse(is_user_in_course_group_role(self.staff, self.location, STAFF_ROLE_NAME))

remove_user_from_course_group(self.creator, self.creator, self.location, INSTRUCTOR_ROLE_NAME)
self.assertFalse(is_user_in_course_group_role(self.creator, self.location, INSTRUCTOR_ROLE_NAME))

def test_remove_user_from_course_group_permission_denied(self):
"""
Verifies PermissionDenied if caller of remove_user_from_course_group is not instructor role.
"""
create_all_course_groups(self.creator, self.location)
with self.assertRaises(PermissionDenied):
remove_user_from_course_group(self.staff, self.staff, self.location, STAFF_ROLE_NAME)
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