Add ranges.any_gaps

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 
 ## Unreleased
 
+- Add `ranges.any_gaps` function [#185](https://github.com/octoenergy/xocto/pull/185).
 - Improve the performance of the `ranges.any_overlapping` function
   (with some benchmark showing a >100x speed up) [#184](https://github.com/octoenergy/xocto/pull/184).
 

tests/benchmarks/test_ranges.py

@@ -1,13 +1,27 @@
 import random
 from decimal import Decimal as D
 
+import pytest
+
 from xocto import ranges
 
 
-def test_any_overlapping(benchmark):
-    ranges_ = [ranges.Range(D(i), D(i + 1)) for i in range(1000)]
-    random.seed(42)
+def _shuffled(ranges_, *, seed=42):
+    ranges_ = ranges_.copy()
+    random.seed(seed)
     random.shuffle(ranges_)
+    return ranges_
 
+
+@pytest.mark.benchmark(group="ranges.any_overlapping")
+def test_any_overlapping(benchmark):
+    ranges_ = _shuffled([ranges.Range(D(i), D(i + 1)) for i in range(1000)])
     any_overlapping = benchmark(ranges.any_overlapping, ranges_)
     assert any_overlapping is False
+
+
+@pytest.mark.benchmark(group="ranges.any_gaps")
+def test_any_gaps(benchmark):
+    ranges_ = _shuffled([ranges.Range(D(i), D(i + 1)) for i in range(1000)])
+    any_overlapping = benchmark(ranges.any_gaps, ranges_)
+    assert any_overlapping is False

tests/test_ranges.py

@@ -589,6 +589,17 @@ def test_timestamps_sorted(self, period):
 
 
 class TestAnyOverlapping:
+    def test_does_not_modify_ranges(self):
+        # The implementation of `any_overlapping` relies on sorting.
+        # Let's make sure that the ranges passed in are unchanged.
+        ranges_ = [
+            ranges.Range(1, 2),
+            ranges.Range(0, 1),
+        ]
+        ranges_copy = ranges_.copy()
+        assert not ranges.any_overlapping(ranges_)
+        assert ranges_ == ranges_copy
+
     @pytest.mark.parametrize(
         "ranges_",
         [
@@ -613,6 +624,7 @@ class TestAnyOverlapping:
     )
     def test_returns_true_if_and_ranges_overlap(self, ranges_):
         assert ranges.any_overlapping(ranges_)
+        assert ranges.any_overlapping(reversed(ranges_))
 
     @pytest.mark.parametrize(
         "ranges_",
@@ -631,11 +643,93 @@ def test_returns_true_if_and_ranges_overlap(self, ranges_):
     )
     def test_returns_false_if_no_ranges_overlap(self, ranges_):
         assert not ranges.any_overlapping(ranges_)
+        assert not ranges.any_overlapping(reversed(ranges_))
 
     def test_returns_false_for_empty_set_of_ranges(self):
         assert not ranges.any_overlapping([])
 
 
+class TestAnyGaps:
+    def test_does_not_modify_ranges(self):
+        # The implementation of `any_gaps` relies on sorting.
+        # Let's make sure that the ranges passed in are unchanged.
+        ranges_ = [
+            ranges.Range(1, 2),
+            ranges.Range(0, 1),
+        ]
+        ranges_copy = ranges_.copy()
+        assert not ranges.any_gaps(ranges_)
+        assert ranges_ == ranges_copy
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "ranges_",
+        [
+            [
+                ranges.Range(0, 1),
+                ranges.Range(2, 3),
+            ],
+            [
+                ranges.Range(
+                    0, 1, boundaries=ranges.RangeBoundaries.INCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE
+                ),
+                ranges.Range(
+                    1, 2, boundaries=ranges.RangeBoundaries.EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE
+                ),
+            ],
+            [
+                ranges.Range(0, 2),
+                ranges.Range(4, 6),
+                ranges.Range(1, 3),
+            ],
+        ],
+    )
+    def test_returns_true_if_gaps(self, ranges_):
+        assert ranges.any_gaps(ranges_)
+        assert ranges.any_gaps(reversed(ranges_))
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        "ranges_",
+        [
+            [
+                ranges.Range(0, 1),
+                ranges.Range(1, 2),
+            ],
+            [
+                ranges.Range(
+                    0, 1, boundaries=ranges.RangeBoundaries.EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE
+                ),
+                ranges.Range(
+                    1, 2, boundaries=ranges.RangeBoundaries.EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE
+                ),
+            ],
+            [
+                ranges.Range(0, 2),
+                ranges.Range(1, 3),
+            ],
+            [
+                ranges.Range(0, 3),
+                ranges.Range(1, 2),
+            ],
+            [
+                ranges.Range(0, 5),
+                ranges.Range(1, 2),
+                ranges.Range(3, 4),
+            ],
+            [
+                ranges.Range(0, 2),
+                ranges.Range(4, 6),
+                ranges.Range(2, 4),
+            ],
+        ],
+    )
+    def test_returns_false_if_no_gaps(self, ranges_):
+        assert not ranges.any_gaps(ranges_)
+        assert not ranges.any_gaps(reversed(ranges_))
+
+    def test_returns_false_for_empty_set_of_ranges(self):
+        assert not ranges.any_gaps([])
+
+
 class TestFiniteDateRange:
     """
     Test class for methods specific to the the FiniteDateRange subclass.

xocto/ranges.py

@@ -1067,6 +1067,11 @@ def any_overlapping(ranges: Iterable[Range[T]]) -> bool:
     return False
 
 
+def any_gaps(ranges: Iterable[Range[T]]) -> bool:
+    """Return true if there are gaps between the passed Ranges."""
+    return len(RangeSet(ranges)) > 1
+
+
 def as_finite_datetime_periods(
     periods: Iterable[HalfFiniteDatetimeRange | DatetimeRange],
 ) -> Sequence[FiniteDatetimeRange]: