Backport of catalog: add metadata filtering to refine workload selectors into release/1.17.x#19203

hc-github-team-consul-core wants to merge 1 commit intorelease/1.17.xhashicorp/consul:release/1.17.xfrom

backport/rboyer/v2-service-filtering/hopefully-smiling-bluejayhashicorp/consul:backport/rboyer/v2-service-filtering/hopefully-smiling-bluejayCopy head branch name to clipboard