feat(biome_js_analyze): implement noProto rule#8276
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🦋 Changeset detectedLatest commit: bab8876 The changes in this PR will be included in the next version bump. This PR includes changesets to release 13 packages
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WalkthroughAdds a new nursery lint rule Suggested reviewers
Pre-merge checks and finishing touches✅ Passed checks (4 passed)
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🧹 Nitpick comments (2)
crates/biome_js_analyze/tests/specs/nursery/noProto/invalid.js (1)
1-4: Consider adding more edge cases to strengthen test coverage.The current tests cover the basic patterns well. Consider adding:
- Nested access:
obj.foo.__proto__- Template literal syntax:
obj[\proto`]`- Usage in expressions:
return obj.__proto__;orfn(obj.__proto__)crates/biome_js_analyze/tests/specs/nursery/noProto/valid.js (1)
1-3: Consider adding more valid cases to prevent false positives.The current valid cases are good. Consider adding edge cases that should NOT trigger the rule:
- Variables named
__proto__:const __proto__ = "value";- String literals in other contexts:
if (key === "__proto__") { }- Comments containing proto
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⛔ Files ignored due to path filters (8)
crates/biome_cli/src/execute/migrate/eslint_any_rule_to_biome.rsis excluded by!**/migrate/eslint_any_rule_to_biome.rsand included by**crates/biome_configuration/src/analyzer/linter/rules.rsis excluded by!**/rules.rsand included by**crates/biome_diagnostics_categories/src/categories.rsis excluded by!**/categories.rsand included by**crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery.rsis excluded by!**/nursery.rsand included by**crates/biome_js_analyze/tests/specs/nursery/noProto/invalid.js.snapis excluded by!**/*.snapand included by**crates/biome_js_analyze/tests/specs/nursery/noProto/valid.js.snapis excluded by!**/*.snapand included by**packages/@biomejs/backend-jsonrpc/src/workspace.tsis excluded by!**/backend-jsonrpc/src/workspace.tsand included by**packages/@biomejs/biome/configuration_schema.jsonis excluded by!**/configuration_schema.jsonand included by**
📒 Files selected for processing (6)
.changeset/wicked-papers-reply.md(1 hunks)crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs(1 hunks)crates/biome_js_analyze/tests/specs/nursery/noProto/invalid.js(1 hunks)crates/biome_js_analyze/tests/specs/nursery/noProto/valid.js(1 hunks)crates/biome_rule_options/src/lib.rs(1 hunks)crates/biome_rule_options/src/no_proto.rs(1 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
📓 Path-based instructions (2)
**/*.rs
📄 CodeRabbit inference engine (CONTRIBUTING.md)
**/*.rs: Use the Rustdbg!()macro for debugging output during test execution, and pass the--show-outputflag tocargo testto display debug output.
Use snapshot testing with theinstacrate for testing in Rust projects. Accept or reject snapshots usingcargo insta accept,cargo insta reject, orcargo insta review.
Write doc comments as doc tests in Rust using code blocks with assertions that will be executed during the testing phase.
Use rustdoc inline documentation for rules, assists, and their options. Create corresponding documentation PRs for other documentation updates against thenextbranch of the website repository.
Set theversionmetadata field in linter rule implementations to'next'for newly created rules. Update this field to the new version number when releasing a minor or major version.
Files:
crates/biome_rule_options/src/lib.rscrates/biome_rule_options/src/no_proto.rscrates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs
**/.changeset/*.md
📄 CodeRabbit inference engine (CONTRIBUTING.md)
Changeset descriptions should be user-facing, use past tense for actions taken (e.g., 'Added new feature'), and present tense for Biome behavior (e.g., 'Biome now supports...'). Include issue links, rule links, and code examples where applicable.
Files:
.changeset/wicked-papers-reply.md
🧠 Learnings (32)
📓 Common learnings
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Rule names should follow the 'no<Concept>' prefix when a rule's sole intention is to forbid a single concept (e.g., `noDebugger` for disallowing debugger statements)
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Rules that ban functions or variables should use the semantic model to check if the variable is global before reporting, to avoid false positives on locally redeclared variables
Applied to files:
crates/biome_rule_options/src/lib.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Rules that overwhelmingly apply to a specific framework should be named using 'use<Framework>...' or 'no<Framework>...' prefix (e.g., `noVueReservedProps`)
Applied to files:
crates/biome_rule_options/src/lib.rscrates/biome_rule_options/src/no_proto.rscrates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : The first paragraph of rule documentation must be a single line and serves as the brief description for the rule overview page
Applied to files:
crates/biome_rule_options/src/lib.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Rules ported from other ecosystems should include a 'sources' field in the 'declare_lint_rule!' macro with RuleSource metadata (e.g., '::ESLint')
Applied to files:
crates/biome_rule_options/src/lib.rscrates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Rules that report undefined entities should use the 'noUndeclared<Concept>' naming convention (e.g., `noUndeclaredVariables`)
Applied to files:
crates/biome_rule_options/src/lib.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_rule_options/lib/**/*.rs : Rule options must be defined in the `biome_rule_options` crate in a file matching the rule name (e.g., 'use_this_convention.rs' for rule `useThisConvention`)
Applied to files:
crates/biome_rule_options/src/lib.rscrates/biome_rule_options/src/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Deprecated rules must include a 'deprecated' field in the 'declare_lint_rule!' macro with the reason for deprecation
Applied to files:
crates/biome_rule_options/src/lib.rscrates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Rule names should follow the 'no<Concept>' prefix when a rule's sole intention is to forbid a single concept (e.g., `noDebugger` for disallowing debugger statements)
Applied to files:
crates/biome_rule_options/src/lib.rscrates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Rules that allow users to ban specific entities should use the 'noRestricted<Concept>' naming convention (e.g., `noRestrictedGlobals`)
Applied to files:
crates/biome_rule_options/src/lib.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:05:42.337Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_js_type_info/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:05:42.337Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_js_type_info/**/*.rs : No module may copy or clone data from another module in the module graph, not even behind an `Arc`
Applied to files:
crates/biome_rule_options/src/lib.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Rules that report code that can lead to runtime failures should use the 'noUnsafe<Concept>' naming convention (e.g., `noUnsafeOptionalChaining`)
Applied to files:
crates/biome_rule_options/src/lib.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_rule_options/lib/**/*.rs : Rule option structs must derive 'Deserializable', 'Serialize', 'Deserialize', and optionally 'JsonSchema' traits with serde attributes
Applied to files:
crates/biome_rule_options/src/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_rule_options/lib/**/*.rs : The rule option serde configuration must include 'deny_unknown_fields' to raise errors for extraneous fields in configuration
Applied to files:
crates/biome_rule_options/src/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_rule_options/lib/**/*.rs : Rule option structs must implement the 'biome_deserialize::Merge' trait to handle merging shared and user configurations
Applied to files:
crates/biome_rule_options/src/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_rule_options/lib/**/*.rs : Rule option fields should be wrapped in 'Option<_>' to properly track set and unset options during configuration merging
Applied to files:
crates/biome_rule_options/src/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_rule_options/lib/**/*.rs : The rule option serde configuration must include 'rename_all = "camelCase"' to match biome.json naming conventions
Applied to files:
crates/biome_rule_options/src/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Code blocks in documentation marked with 'options' should contain only rule-specific options in JSON/JSONC format, while 'full_options' contains complete biome.json configuration
Applied to files:
crates/biome_rule_options/src/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Rule documentation must have a '## Options' section after the '## Examples' section if the rule supports options, with each option having its own h3 header
Applied to files:
crates/biome_rule_options/src/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_rule_options/lib/**/*.rs : Rule option fields should use 'Box<[Box<str>]>' instead of 'Vec<String>' for array types to save memory
Applied to files:
crates/biome_rule_options/src/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/tests/specs/**/*.{js,ts,tsx,jsx,json,css,graphql} : Test files should use 'invalid' or 'valid' prefixes to indicate whether they contain code reported by the rule
Applied to files:
crates/biome_js_analyze/tests/specs/nursery/noProto/invalid.jscrates/biome_js_analyze/tests/specs/nursery/noProto/valid.js
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Rule implementation should use 'Type Query = Ast<NodeType>' to query the AST/CST for specific node types
Applied to files:
crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : The 'language' field in 'declare_lint_rule!' should be set to the specific JavaScript dialect (jsx, ts, tsx) if the rule only applies to that dialect, otherwise use 'js'
Applied to files:
crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Use 'declare_node_union!' macro to query multiple node types at once instead of repeating rule implementations for similar nodes
Applied to files:
crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : The 'declare_lint_rule!' macro must include a 'version' field set to 'next' to allow flexibility for the actual release version
Applied to files:
crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Rules should use the semantic query 'Type Query = Semantic<NodeType>' to access semantic information like bindings and references
Applied to files:
crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Rules that report duplication overriding previous occurrences should use the 'noDuplicate<Concept>' naming convention (e.g., `noDuplicateObjectKeys`)
Applied to files:
crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Rules should be implemented with the 'impl Rule for RuleName' trait, including 'run' function that returns signals and optional 'diagnostic' and 'action' functions
Applied to files:
crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Code blocks in rule documentation must specify a language and use 'expect_diagnostic' property for invalid snippets that should emit exactly one diagnostic
Applied to files:
crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Rules can declare a 'recommended' field in 'declare_lint_rule!' to indicate if they should be enabled by default
Applied to files:
crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/tests/specs/**/*.{js,ts,tsx,jsx,json,css,graphql} : Test files for rules should be placed inside 'tests/specs/' directory organized by group and rule name (e.g., 'tests/specs/nursery/myRuleName/')
Applied to files:
crates/biome_js_analyze/tests/specs/nursery/noProto/valid.js
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Code blocks in documentation marked with 'expect_diagnostic' must emit exactly one diagnostic for the build system to generate it automatically
Applied to files:
crates/biome_js_analyze/tests/specs/nursery/noProto/valid.js
🧬 Code graph analysis (2)
crates/biome_js_analyze/tests/specs/nursery/noProto/invalid.js (1)
crates/biome_js_analyze/tests/specs/nursery/noProto/valid.js (1)
a(2-2)
crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs (2)
crates/biome_service/src/workspace.rs (1)
markup(1176-1178)crates/biome_analyze/src/rule.rs (3)
recommended(602-605)sources(617-620)same(246-251)
⏰ Context from checks skipped due to timeout of 90000ms. You can increase the timeout in your CodeRabbit configuration to a maximum of 15 minutes (900000ms). (14)
- GitHub Check: Test (depot-windows-2022-16)
- GitHub Check: Test (depot-ubuntu-24.04-arm-16)
- GitHub Check: Lint project (depot-windows-2022)
- GitHub Check: Check Dependencies
- GitHub Check: End-to-end tests
- GitHub Check: Documentation
- GitHub Check: Lint project (depot-ubuntu-24.04-arm-16)
- GitHub Check: Bench (biome_js_analyze)
- GitHub Check: Bench (biome_js_parser)
- GitHub Check: Bench (biome_js_formatter)
- GitHub Check: Test Node.js API
- GitHub Check: Check JS Files
- GitHub Check: Bench (biome_configuration)
- GitHub Check: autofix
🔇 Additional comments (7)
.changeset/wicked-papers-reply.md (1)
1-19: LGTM!The changeset follows the correct format with proper tense usage and includes helpful examples demonstrating both invalid and valid patterns.
crates/biome_rule_options/src/lib.rs (1)
156-156: LGTM!Module declaration correctly placed in alphabetical order.
crates/biome_rule_options/src/no_proto.rs (1)
1-6: LGTM!The options struct correctly implements all required traits and follows the established patterns. The empty struct is appropriate since this rule doesn't require any configuration options.
crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs (4)
9-44: LGTM!The rule metadata is correctly configured with proper version, ESLint source attribution, and comprehensive documentation with appropriate examples.
46-48: LGTM!The node union correctly captures both assignment and member expression patterns needed to detect
__proto__usage.
56-100: Consider the limitations of string-based detection.The current implementation uses text comparison to detect
__proto__usage, which is generally appropriate for this rule. However, note that this approach will flag any property named__proto__, regardless of whether it's the special built-in property or a regular object property (e.g.,const obj = { '__proto__': null }in an object literal).This behaviour aligns with ESLint's
no-protorule, which also flags all uses of the property name. The string comparison approach is reasonable here since__proto__is effectively deprecated in all contexts.
102-118: LGTM!The diagnostic provides clear, actionable guidance with helpful notes explaining why
__proto__is deprecated and which alternatives to use.
CodSpeed Performance ReportMerging #8276 will not alter performanceComparing Summary
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Actionable comments posted: 0
🧹 Nitpick comments (1)
crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs (1)
61-70: Logic is sound, but consider extracting the duplicated pattern.The computed member detection logic (trimming quotes, comparing to
"__proto__") is duplicated between assignment and expression branches. This works correctly, but you could extract a small helper to reduce repetition.Optional refactor:
+fn is_proto_computed_member(text: &str) -> bool { + text.trim_matches(['\'', '"', '`']) == "__proto__" +} + impl Rule for NoProto { // ... in run(): - if assignment - .member() - .ok()? - .to_trimmed_text() - .trim_matches(['\'', '"', '`']) - == "__proto__" - { + if is_proto_computed_member(&assignment.member().ok()?.to_trimmed_text()) { return Some(()); }Also applies to: 80-89
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📒 Files selected for processing (1)
crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs(1 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
📓 Path-based instructions (1)
**/*.rs
📄 CodeRabbit inference engine (CONTRIBUTING.md)
**/*.rs: Use the Rustdbg!()macro for debugging output during test execution, and pass the--show-outputflag tocargo testto display debug output.
Use snapshot testing with theinstacrate for testing in Rust projects. Accept or reject snapshots usingcargo insta accept,cargo insta reject, orcargo insta review.
Write doc comments as doc tests in Rust using code blocks with assertions that will be executed during the testing phase.
Use rustdoc inline documentation for rules, assists, and their options. Create corresponding documentation PRs for other documentation updates against thenextbranch of the website repository.
Set theversionmetadata field in linter rule implementations to'next'for newly created rules. Update this field to the new version number when releasing a minor or major version.
Files:
crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs
🧠 Learnings (14)
📓 Common learnings
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Rule names should follow the 'no<Concept>' prefix when a rule's sole intention is to forbid a single concept (e.g., `noDebugger` for disallowing debugger statements)
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Rules ported from other ecosystems should include a 'sources' field in the 'declare_lint_rule!' macro with RuleSource metadata (e.g., '::ESLint')
Applied to files:
crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Rule implementation should use 'Type Query = Ast<NodeType>' to query the AST/CST for specific node types
Applied to files:
crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Deprecated rules must include a 'deprecated' field in the 'declare_lint_rule!' macro with the reason for deprecation
Applied to files:
crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : The 'language' field in 'declare_lint_rule!' should be set to the specific JavaScript dialect (jsx, ts, tsx) if the rule only applies to that dialect, otherwise use 'js'
Applied to files:
crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : The 'declare_lint_rule!' macro must include a 'version' field set to 'next' to allow flexibility for the actual release version
Applied to files:
crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Use 'declare_node_union!' macro to query multiple node types at once instead of repeating rule implementations for similar nodes
Applied to files:
crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Rule names should follow the 'no<Concept>' prefix when a rule's sole intention is to forbid a single concept (e.g., `noDebugger` for disallowing debugger statements)
Applied to files:
crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Rules that overwhelmingly apply to a specific framework should be named using 'use<Framework>...' or 'no<Framework>...' prefix (e.g., `noVueReservedProps`)
Applied to files:
crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Rules should use the semantic query 'Type Query = Semantic<NodeType>' to access semantic information like bindings and references
Applied to files:
crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Rules can declare 'domains' field in 'declare_lint_rule!' to specify which domain(s) they belong to (e.g., RuleDomain::Test for testing rules)
Applied to files:
crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Rules can declare a 'recommended' field in 'declare_lint_rule!' to indicate if they should be enabled by default
Applied to files:
crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Rules should be implemented with the 'impl Rule for RuleName' trait, including 'run' function that returns signals and optional 'diagnostic' and 'action' functions
Applied to files:
crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs
📚 Learning: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learnt from: CR
Repo: biomejs/biome PR: 0
File: crates/biome_analyze/CONTRIBUTING.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-11-24T18:04:42.146Z
Learning: Applies to crates/biome_analyze/**/biome_*_analyze/lib/src/**/!(mod).rs : Code blocks in rule documentation must specify a language and use 'expect_diagnostic' property for invalid snippets that should emit exactly one diagnostic
Applied to files:
crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs
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🔇 Additional comments (3)
crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/no_proto.rs (3)
9-44: LGTM! Rule declaration is well-structured.All required fields are present:
version: "next",sourcescorrectly referencing ESLint, andrecommended: trueis a sensible default for this rule. The documentation examples properly useexpect_diagnosticfor invalid cases.
46-48: Good use ofdeclare_node_union!.This correctly combines assignment and member expression nodes to catch both read and write uses of
__proto__. Based on learnings, this is the preferred approach over duplicating rule implementations.
102-118: Clear diagnostic messages with helpful guidance.The diagnostic correctly highlights the issue and provides actionable alternatives. The two notes effectively explain both the "why" (deprecation) and the "what to do" (use Object methods).
Co-authored-by: autofix-ci[bot] <114827586+autofix-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Summary
This PR adds the
noProtorule, which disallows the use of the__proto__property for getting or setting the prototype of an object.Closes #8198.
Test Plan
Added:
crates/biome_js_analyze/tests/specs/nursery/noProto/invalid.jscrates/biome_js_analyze/tests/specs/nursery/noProto/invalid.js.snapcrates/biome_js_analyze/tests/specs/nursery/noProto/valid.jscrates/biome_js_analyze/tests/specs/nursery/noProto/valid.js.snap