Improve docs on how to stop Ruff and ty disagreeing with each other

[AlexWaygood]

Summary

Lots of Ruff rules encourage you to make changes that might then cause ty to start complaining about Liskov violations. Most of these Ruff rules already refrain from complaining about a method if they see that the method is decorated with @override, but this usually isn't documented. This PR updates the docs of many Ruff rules to note that they refrain from complaining about @override-decorated methods, and also adds a similar note to the ty invalid-method-override documentation.

Helps with astral-sh/ty#1644 (comment)

Test Plan

• uvx prek run -a locally
• CI on this PR

[astral-sh-bot]

Diagnostic diff on typing conformance tests

No changes detected when running ty on typing conformance tests ✅

[astral-sh-bot]

mypy_primer results

Changes were detected when running on open source projects

graphql-core (https://github.com/graphql-python/graphql-core)
- tests/type/test_definition.py:163:72: error[invalid-argument-type] Argument to function `parse_literal` is incorrect: Expected `ValueNode`, found `dict[str, Any] & dict[Unknown | str, Unknown | str]`
+ tests/type/test_definition.py:163:72: error[invalid-argument-type] Argument to function `parse_literal` is incorrect: Expected `ValueNode`, found `dict[Unknown | str, Unknown | str] & dict[str, Any]`

scikit-build-core (https://github.com/scikit-build/scikit-build-core)
- src/scikit_build_core/build/wheel.py:98:20: error[no-matching-overload] No overload of bound method `__init__` matches arguments
- Found 45 diagnostics
+ Found 44 diagnostics

dd-trace-py (https://github.com/DataDog/dd-trace-py)
- ddtrace/appsec/_handlers.py:404:13: error[invalid-argument-type] Argument to bound method `add_configurations` is incorrect: Expected `list[tuple[str, str, str]]`, found `list[Unknown | tuple[str, int, Unknown]] & list[tuple[str, str, str] | tuple[str, int, Unknown]]`
+ ddtrace/appsec/_handlers.py:404:13: error[invalid-argument-type] Argument to bound method `add_configurations` is incorrect: Expected `list[tuple[str, str, str]]`, found `list[tuple[str, str, str] | tuple[str, int, Unknown]] & list[Unknown | tuple[str, int, Unknown]]`

pydantic (https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic)
- pydantic/fields.py:943:5: error[invalid-parameter-default] Default value of type `PydanticUndefinedType` is not assignable to annotated parameter type `dict[str, int | float | str | ... omitted 3 union elements] | ((dict[str, int | float | str | ... omitted 3 union elements], /) -> None) | None`
+ pydantic/fields.py:943:5: error[invalid-parameter-default] Default value of type `PydanticUndefinedType` is not assignable to annotated parameter type `dict[str, Divergent] | ((dict[str, Divergent], /) -> None) | None`
- pydantic/fields.py:983:5: error[invalid-parameter-default] Default value of type `PydanticUndefinedType` is not assignable to annotated parameter type `dict[str, int | float | str | ... omitted 3 union elements] | ((dict[str, int | float | str | ... omitted 3 union elements], /) -> None) | None`
+ pydantic/fields.py:983:5: error[invalid-parameter-default] Default value of type `PydanticUndefinedType` is not assignable to annotated parameter type `dict[str, Divergent] | ((dict[str, Divergent], /) -> None) | None`
- pydantic/fields.py:1026:5: error[invalid-parameter-default] Default value of type `PydanticUndefinedType` is not assignable to annotated parameter type `dict[str, int | float | str | ... omitted 3 union elements] | ((dict[str, int | float | str | ... omitted 3 union elements], /) -> None) | None`
+ pydantic/fields.py:1026:5: error[invalid-parameter-default] Default value of type `PydanticUndefinedType` is not assignable to annotated parameter type `dict[str, Divergent] | ((dict[str, Divergent], /) -> None) | None`
- pydantic/fields.py:1066:5: error[invalid-parameter-default] Default value of type `PydanticUndefinedType` is not assignable to annotated parameter type `dict[str, int | float | str | ... omitted 3 union elements] | ((dict[str, int | float | str | ... omitted 3 union elements], /) -> None) | None`
+ pydantic/fields.py:1066:5: error[invalid-parameter-default] Default value of type `PydanticUndefinedType` is not assignable to annotated parameter type `dict[str, Divergent] | ((dict[str, Divergent], /) -> None) | None`
- pydantic/fields.py:1109:5: error[invalid-parameter-default] Default value of type `PydanticUndefinedType` is not assignable to annotated parameter type `dict[str, int | float | str | ... omitted 3 union elements] | ((dict[str, int | float | str | ... omitted 3 union elements], /) -> None) | None`
+ pydantic/fields.py:1109:5: error[invalid-parameter-default] Default value of type `PydanticUndefinedType` is not assignable to annotated parameter type `dict[str, Divergent] | ((dict[str, Divergent], /) -> None) | None`
- pydantic/fields.py:1148:5: error[invalid-parameter-default] Default value of type `PydanticUndefinedType` is not assignable to annotated parameter type `dict[str, int | float | str | ... omitted 3 union elements] | ((dict[str, int | float | str | ... omitted 3 union elements], /) -> None) | None`
+ pydantic/fields.py:1148:5: error[invalid-parameter-default] Default value of type `PydanticUndefinedType` is not assignable to annotated parameter type `dict[str, Divergent] | ((dict[str, Divergent], /) -> None) | None`
- pydantic/fields.py:1188:5: error[invalid-parameter-default] Default value of type `PydanticUndefinedType` is not assignable to annotated parameter type `dict[str, int | float | str | ... omitted 3 union elements] | ((dict[str, int | float | str | ... omitted 3 union elements], /) -> None) | None`
+ pydantic/fields.py:1188:5: error[invalid-parameter-default] Default value of type `PydanticUndefinedType` is not assignable to annotated parameter type `dict[str, Divergent] | ((dict[str, Divergent], /) -> None) | None`
- pydantic/fields.py:1567:13: error[invalid-argument-type] Argument is incorrect: Expected `dict[str, int | float | str | ... omitted 3 union elements] | ((dict[str, int | float | str | ... omitted 3 union elements], /) -> None) | None`, found `Top[dict[Unknown, Unknown]] | (((dict[str, int | float | str | ... omitted 3 union elements], /) -> None) & ~Top[dict[Unknown, Unknown]]) | None`
+ pydantic/fields.py:1567:13: error[invalid-argument-type] Argument is incorrect: Expected `dict[str, Divergent] | ((dict[str, Divergent], /) -> None) | None`, found `Top[dict[Unknown, Unknown]] | (((dict[str, Divergent], /) -> None) & ~Top[dict[Unknown, Unknown]]) | None`

No memory usage changes detected ✅

[astral-sh-bot]

ruff-ecosystem results

Linter (stable)

✅ ecosystem check detected no linter changes.

Linter (preview)

✅ ecosystem check detected no linter changes.

[carljm]

LGTM!

[MichaReiser]

Someday this will no longer be required, because Ruff could check itself whether this is an overriden method.