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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.optimizer

import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.AttributeSet
import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.plans.LeftExistence
import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.plans.logical._
import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.rules.Rule

/**
* Attempts to eliminate the reading of unneeded columns from the query plan.
*
* Since adding Project before Filter conflicts with PushPredicatesThroughProject, this rule will
* remove the Project p2 in the following pattern:
*
* p1 @ Project(_, Filter(_, p2 @ Project(_, child))) if p2.outputSet.subsetOf(p2.inputSet)
*
* p2 is usually inserted by this rule and useless, p1 could prune the columns anyway.
*/
object ColumnPruning extends Rule[LogicalPlan] {

def apply(plan: LogicalPlan): LogicalPlan = removeProjectBeforeFilter(plan transform {
// Prunes the unused columns from project list of Project/Aggregate/Expand
case p @ Project(_, p2: Project) if !p2.outputSet.subsetOf(p.references) =>
p.copy(child = p2.copy(projectList = p2.projectList.filter(p.references.contains)))
case p @ Project(_, a: Aggregate) if !a.outputSet.subsetOf(p.references) =>
p.copy(
child = a.copy(aggregateExpressions = a.aggregateExpressions.filter(p.references.contains)))
case a @ Project(_, e @ Expand(_, _, grandChild)) if !e.outputSet.subsetOf(a.references) =>
val newOutput = e.output.filter(a.references.contains(_))
val newProjects = e.projections.map { proj =>
proj.zip(e.output).filter { case (_, a) =>
newOutput.contains(a)
}.unzip._1
}
a.copy(child = Expand(newProjects, newOutput, grandChild))

// Prunes the unused columns from child of `DeserializeToObject`
case d @ DeserializeToObject(_, _, child) if !child.outputSet.subsetOf(d.references) =>
d.copy(child = prunedChild(child, d.references))

// Prunes the unused columns from child of Aggregate/Expand/Generate/ScriptTransformation
case a @ Aggregate(_, _, child) if !child.outputSet.subsetOf(a.references) =>
a.copy(child = prunedChild(child, a.references))
case f @ FlatMapGroupsInPandas(_, _, _, child) if !child.outputSet.subsetOf(f.references) =>
f.copy(child = prunedChild(child, f.references))
case e @ Expand(_, _, child) if !child.outputSet.subsetOf(e.references) =>
e.copy(child = prunedChild(child, e.references))
case s @ ScriptTransformation(_, _, _, child, _)
if !child.outputSet.subsetOf(s.references) =>
s.copy(child = prunedChild(child, s.references))

// prune unrequired references
case p @ Project(_, g: Generate) if p.references != g.outputSet =>
val requiredAttrs = p.references -- g.producedAttributes ++ g.generator.references
val newChild = prunedChild(g.child, requiredAttrs)
val unrequired = g.generator.references -- p.references
val unrequiredIndices = newChild.output.zipWithIndex.filter(t => unrequired.contains(t._1))
.map(_._2)
p.copy(child = g.copy(child = newChild, unrequiredChildIndex = unrequiredIndices))

// Eliminate unneeded attributes from right side of a Left Existence Join.
case j @ Join(_, right, LeftExistence(_), _) =>
j.copy(right = prunedChild(right, j.references))

// all the columns will be used to compare, so we can't prune them
case p @ Project(_, _: SetOperation) => p
case p @ Project(_, _: Distinct) => p
// Eliminate unneeded attributes from children of Union.
case p @ Project(_, u: Union) =>
if (!u.outputSet.subsetOf(p.references)) {
val firstChild = u.children.head
val newOutput = prunedChild(firstChild, p.references).output
// pruning the columns of all children based on the pruned first child.
val newChildren = u.children.map { p =>
val selected = p.output.zipWithIndex.filter { case (a, i) =>
newOutput.contains(firstChild.output(i))
}.map(_._1)
Project(selected, p)
}
p.copy(child = u.withNewChildren(newChildren))
} else {
p
}

// Prune unnecessary window expressions
case p @ Project(_, w: Window) if !w.windowOutputSet.subsetOf(p.references) =>
p.copy(child = w.copy(
windowExpressions = w.windowExpressions.filter(p.references.contains)))

// Can't prune the columns on LeafNode
case p @ Project(_, _: LeafNode) => p

// for all other logical plans that inherits the output from it's children
// Project over project is handled by the first case, skip it here.
case p @ Project(_, child) if !child.isInstanceOf[Project] =>
val required = child.references ++ p.references
if (!child.inputSet.subsetOf(required)) {
val newChildren = child.children.map(c => prunedChild(c, required))
p.copy(child = child.withNewChildren(newChildren))
} else {
p
}
})

/** Applies a projection only when the child is producing unnecessary attributes */
private def prunedChild(c: LogicalPlan, allReferences: AttributeSet) =
if (!c.outputSet.subsetOf(allReferences)) {
Project(c.output.filter(allReferences.contains), c)
} else {
c
}

/**
* The Project before Filter is not necessary but conflict with PushPredicatesThroughProject,
* so remove it. Since the Projects have been added top-down, we need to remove in bottom-up
* order, otherwise lower Projects can be missed.
*/
private def removeProjectBeforeFilter(plan: LogicalPlan): LogicalPlan = plan transformUp {
case p1 @ Project(_, f @ Filter(_, p2 @ Project(_, child)))
if p2.outputSet.subsetOf(child.outputSet) =>
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I can see that this is a clean refactoring and this line is the additional style fix.

p1.copy(child = f.copy(child = child))
}
}
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -525,122 +525,6 @@ object PushProjectionThroughUnion extends Rule[LogicalPlan] with PredicateHelper
}
}

/**
* Attempts to eliminate the reading of unneeded columns from the query plan.
*
* Since adding Project before Filter conflicts with PushPredicatesThroughProject, this rule will
* remove the Project p2 in the following pattern:
*
* p1 @ Project(_, Filter(_, p2 @ Project(_, child))) if p2.outputSet.subsetOf(p2.inputSet)
*
* p2 is usually inserted by this rule and useless, p1 could prune the columns anyway.
*/
object ColumnPruning extends Rule[LogicalPlan] {

def apply(plan: LogicalPlan): LogicalPlan = removeProjectBeforeFilter(plan transform {
// Prunes the unused columns from project list of Project/Aggregate/Expand
case p @ Project(_, p2: Project) if !p2.outputSet.subsetOf(p.references) =>
p.copy(child = p2.copy(projectList = p2.projectList.filter(p.references.contains)))
case p @ Project(_, a: Aggregate) if !a.outputSet.subsetOf(p.references) =>
p.copy(
child = a.copy(aggregateExpressions = a.aggregateExpressions.filter(p.references.contains)))
case a @ Project(_, e @ Expand(_, _, grandChild)) if !e.outputSet.subsetOf(a.references) =>
val newOutput = e.output.filter(a.references.contains(_))
val newProjects = e.projections.map { proj =>
proj.zip(e.output).filter { case (_, a) =>
newOutput.contains(a)
}.unzip._1
}
a.copy(child = Expand(newProjects, newOutput, grandChild))

// Prunes the unused columns from child of `DeserializeToObject`
case d @ DeserializeToObject(_, _, child) if !child.outputSet.subsetOf(d.references) =>
d.copy(child = prunedChild(child, d.references))

// Prunes the unused columns from child of Aggregate/Expand/Generate/ScriptTransformation
case a @ Aggregate(_, _, child) if !child.outputSet.subsetOf(a.references) =>
a.copy(child = prunedChild(child, a.references))
case f @ FlatMapGroupsInPandas(_, _, _, child) if !child.outputSet.subsetOf(f.references) =>
f.copy(child = prunedChild(child, f.references))
case e @ Expand(_, _, child) if !child.outputSet.subsetOf(e.references) =>
e.copy(child = prunedChild(child, e.references))
case s @ ScriptTransformation(_, _, _, child, _)
if !child.outputSet.subsetOf(s.references) =>
s.copy(child = prunedChild(child, s.references))

// prune unrequired references
case p @ Project(_, g: Generate) if p.references != g.outputSet =>
val requiredAttrs = p.references -- g.producedAttributes ++ g.generator.references
val newChild = prunedChild(g.child, requiredAttrs)
val unrequired = g.generator.references -- p.references
val unrequiredIndices = newChild.output.zipWithIndex.filter(t => unrequired.contains(t._1))
.map(_._2)
p.copy(child = g.copy(child = newChild, unrequiredChildIndex = unrequiredIndices))

// Eliminate unneeded attributes from right side of a Left Existence Join.
case j @ Join(_, right, LeftExistence(_), _) =>
j.copy(right = prunedChild(right, j.references))

// all the columns will be used to compare, so we can't prune them
case p @ Project(_, _: SetOperation) => p
case p @ Project(_, _: Distinct) => p
// Eliminate unneeded attributes from children of Union.
case p @ Project(_, u: Union) =>
if (!u.outputSet.subsetOf(p.references)) {
val firstChild = u.children.head
val newOutput = prunedChild(firstChild, p.references).output
// pruning the columns of all children based on the pruned first child.
val newChildren = u.children.map { p =>
val selected = p.output.zipWithIndex.filter { case (a, i) =>
newOutput.contains(firstChild.output(i))
}.map(_._1)
Project(selected, p)
}
p.copy(child = u.withNewChildren(newChildren))
} else {
p
}

// Prune unnecessary window expressions
case p @ Project(_, w: Window) if !w.windowOutputSet.subsetOf(p.references) =>
p.copy(child = w.copy(
windowExpressions = w.windowExpressions.filter(p.references.contains)))

// Can't prune the columns on LeafNode
case p @ Project(_, _: LeafNode) => p

// for all other logical plans that inherits the output from it's children
// Project over project is handled by the first case, skip it here.
case p @ Project(_, child) if !child.isInstanceOf[Project] =>
val required = child.references ++ p.references
if (!child.inputSet.subsetOf(required)) {
val newChildren = child.children.map(c => prunedChild(c, required))
p.copy(child = child.withNewChildren(newChildren))
} else {
p
}
})

/** Applies a projection only when the child is producing unnecessary attributes */
private def prunedChild(c: LogicalPlan, allReferences: AttributeSet) =
if (!c.outputSet.subsetOf(allReferences)) {
Project(c.output.filter(allReferences.contains), c)
} else {
c
}

/**
* The Project before Filter is not necessary but conflict with PushPredicatesThroughProject,
* so remove it. Since the Projects have been added top-down, we need to remove in bottom-up
* order, otherwise lower Projects can be missed.
*/
private def removeProjectBeforeFilter(plan: LogicalPlan): LogicalPlan = plan transformUp {
case p1 @ Project(_, f @ Filter(_, p2 @ Project(_, child)))
if p2.outputSet.subsetOf(child.outputSet) =>
p1.copy(child = f.copy(child = child))
}
}

/**
* Combines two adjacent [[Project]] operators into one and perform alias substitution,
* merging the expressions into one single expression.
Expand Down