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feat(sglang): carry router hints to SGLang workers - #13591

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linhu-nv:linhu/sglang-router-hint-v2
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linhu-nv:linhu/sglang-router-hint-v2

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@linhu-nv linhu-nv commented Aug 20, 2026 •

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Ports the router-hint contract to the SGLang backend so a worker running the KVCR HiCache storage backend can act as both a hint target and a hint source, matching what the vLLM backend already does.

Registration advertises the three runtime keys the router requires: the router_hint capability, the worker_type role, and a per-global-DP-rank map of KVCR peer control endpoints. All three go out together -- router_hint_metadata_ for_dp_rank returns None without worker_type, and router_hint_for_selection matches a hint source to its target on that role, so publishing a subset registers a worker the router silently never hints to.

Endpoints come from the KVCR backend's --hicache-storage-backend-extra-config rather than vLLM's secondary_tiers. SGLang builds a storage backend in every attention rank's scheduler process, so one DP rank owns a block of control ports and the map strides by tp_size // dp_size; this must stay in step with _rank_port_offset on the SGLang side. Configured-for-hints but unadvertisable raises at registration instead of leaving a worker whose every peer fetch fails.

On the request path, a hint arriving under extra_args.kv_transfer_params is forwarded to async_generate as kv_router_hint. An SGLang install without that kwarg warns once and recomputes the prefix, so a missing hint degrades rather than failing the request.

Validation: unit tests cover the three published keys, the disaggregation-mode to worker_type mapping, DP-rank port striding (single-node and multinode), advertise-host handling, the no-op and raising paths, and hint extraction on both a current and a legacy engine.

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Summary by CodeRabbit

  • New Features

    • Added support for SGLang KV-reuse router hints.
    • Requests can now forward compatible routing hints during prefill and generation.
    • Runtime configuration can advertise router capabilities, worker roles, and reachable endpoints.
    • Added support across single-node, multinode, strided, and disaggregated deployments.
  • Bug Fixes

    • Unsupported engines safely ignore router hints with a cached warning.
    • Invalid or unavailable endpoint configurations are handled appropriately.
  • Tests

    • Added comprehensive coverage for router-hint publication, validation, filtering, and compatibility.

Ports the router-hint contract to the SGLang backend so a worker running the
KVCR HiCache storage backend can act as both a hint target and a hint source,
matching what the vLLM backend already does.

Registration advertises the three runtime keys the router requires: the
router_hint capability, the worker_type role, and a per-global-DP-rank map of
KVCR peer control endpoints. All three go out together -- router_hint_metadata_
for_dp_rank returns None without worker_type, and router_hint_for_selection
matches a hint source to its target on that role, so publishing a subset
registers a worker the router silently never hints to.

Endpoints come from the KVCR backend's --hicache-storage-backend-extra-config
rather than vLLM's secondary_tiers. SGLang builds a storage backend in every
attention rank's scheduler process, so one DP rank owns a block of control
ports and the map strides by tp_size // dp_size; this must stay in step with
_rank_port_offset on the SGLang side. Configured-for-hints but unadvertisable
raises at registration instead of leaving a worker whose every peer fetch fails.

On the request path, a hint arriving under extra_args.kv_transfer_params is
forwarded to async_generate as kv_router_hint. An SGLang install without that
kwarg warns once and recomputes the prefix, so a missing hint degrades rather
than failing the request.

Validation: unit tests cover the three published keys, the disaggregation-mode
to worker_type mapping, DP-rank port striding (single-node and multinode),
advertise-host handling, the no-op and raising paths, and hint extraction on
both a current and a legacy engine.

Signed-off-by: Lin Hu <linhu@nvidia.com>
@linhu-nv
linhu-nv requested a review from a team as a code owner August 20, 2026 06:23
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👋 Hi linhu-nv! Thank you for contributing to ai-dynamo/dynamo.

Just a reminder: The NVIDIA Test Github Validation CI runs an essential subset of the testing framework to quickly catch errors.Your PR reviewers may elect to test the changes comprehensively before approving your changes.

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@github-actions github-actions Bot added feat external-contribution Pull request is from an external contributor backend::sglang Relates to the sglang backend labels Aug 20, 2026

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Devin Review found 2 potential issues.

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Review Change Stack

Walkthrough

Changes

SGLang router hint support

Layer / File(s) Summary
Router hint capability advertisement
components/src/dynamo/sglang/router_hints.py, components/src/dynamo/sglang/register.py, components/src/dynamo/sglang/tests/test_sglang_router_hints.py
The runtime publishes router capability, worker type, and KVCR endpoints for supported HiCache configurations. Tests cover rank layouts, host and port validation, and unsupported configurations.
Request hint compatibility
components/src/dynamo/sglang/_compat.py, components/src/dynamo/sglang/tests/test_sglang_router_hints.py
router_hint_kwargs extracts request hints, filters them by engine support, and logs a cached warning when unsupported.
Generation request forwarding
components/src/dynamo/sglang/request_handlers/llm/decode_handler.py, components/src/dynamo/sglang/request_handlers/llm/prefill_handler.py
Decode and non-native prefill requests pass compatible router hints to SGLang generation calls.

Estimated code review effort: 3 (Moderate) | ~30 minutes

Merge Risk: 🔵 Low · up to aec71

The change can advertise KVCR control endpoints above TCP port 65535 after DP-rank offsetting, so affected workers may register successfully while peers cannot connect for hint fetches. This is localized and mergeable with owner follow-up to validate the final port and add boundary coverage.

🚥 Pre-merge checks | ✅ 3 | ❌ 2

❌ Failed checks (2 warnings)

Check name Status Explanation Resolution
Description check ⚠️ Warning The description explains the implementation and validation, but the required Related Issues section still contains a placeholder and no selected option. Replace the placeholder issue reference or confirm the PR has no related issue, and complete the reviewer-start section.
Docstring Coverage ⚠️ Warning Docstring coverage is 41.18% which is insufficient. The required threshold is 80.00%. Write docstrings for the functions missing them to satisfy the coverage threshold.
✅ Passed checks (3 passed)
Check name Status Explanation
Title check ✅ Passed The title clearly summarizes the main change: forwarding router hints to SGLang workers.
Linked Issues check ✅ Passed Check skipped because no linked issues were found for this pull request.
Out of Scope Changes check ✅ Passed Check skipped because no linked issues were found for this pull request.

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Actionable comments posted: 1

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Inline comments:
In `@components/src/dynamo/sglang/router_hints.py`:
- Around line 50-80: Update _source_control_endpoint to reject any computed
control port above 65535 after applying port_offset, while preserving valid
boundary values; add tests covering the upper limit and overflow case. If the
helper is only used by LLM registration, type runtime_config as
ModelRuntimeConfig and server_args as ServerArgs, retaining getattr for optional
fields across supported configurations.

Apply the same fix in `@components/src/dynamo/sglang/router_hints.py` around lines
99 - 110: Covered by the consolidated final-port upper-bound validation and
multi-rank boundary test request.
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Fix all unresolved CodeRabbit comments on this PR:

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📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 57df13d and aec71b4.

📒 Files selected for processing (6)
  • components/src/dynamo/sglang/_compat.py
  • components/src/dynamo/sglang/register.py
  • components/src/dynamo/sglang/request_handlers/llm/decode_handler.py
  • components/src/dynamo/sglang/request_handlers/llm/prefill_handler.py
  • components/src/dynamo/sglang/router_hints.py
  • components/src/dynamo/sglang/tests/test_sglang_router_hints.py

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Comment on lines +1 to +18
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright (c) 2026 NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All rights reserved.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0

"""Router-hint capability advertisement for the SGLang backend.

Mirrors ``dynamo/vllm/router_hints.py``: a worker must advertise the
``router_hint`` runtime capability, its topology role, and a per-DP-rank map of
KV source control endpoints, or the router treats it as hint-incapable and
silently emits no hints.

The only difference from the vLLM version is where the endpoints come from.
vLLM reads ``kv_transfer_config.kv_connector_extra_config.secondary_tiers[]``;
SGLang has no secondary tiers, so the equivalent values live in the KVCR
HiCache storage backend's extra-config JSON
(``--hicache-storage-backend-extra-config``), whose ``control_host`` /
``control_port`` / ``control_advertise_host`` fields are what the KVCR store
binds its ZMQ peer control channel to.
"""

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would it make sense to combine this file with existing on vllm side and put them into some common repo?

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Yeah, worth doing. The shareable half is host normalization, port validation, the worker_type vocabulary, and writing the three runtime keys together — that's most of the file. What can't merge is where the endpoints come from (secondary_tiers[] vs the HiCache extra-config) and the rank layout.

Two things I'd want your call on: does dynamo/common/ work as the home, next to the constants? And would you rather do it as a follow-up? It touches the vLLM file, so it'd widen this PR beyond SGLang — happy either way, just don't want to refactor your file under you.

Comment on lines +105 to +107
host = extra_config.get("control_advertise_host") or extra_config.get(
"control_host"
)

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I've changes this a bit:

configured_host = tier.get("control_advertise_host")
host = _router_hint_source_host(
configured_host if isinstance(configured_host, str) else None
)

I think the one we want to use for external access is control_advertise_host, and the other one is for kvcr internal things

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Fixed in 629bd08 — _source_control_endpoint now reads control_advertise_host only, matching your vLLM version.
The fallback to control_host was the bug: it's the bind address and is legitimately a wildcard, so a worker with only that set would advertise an endpoint no peer can dial — a silent P2P failure instead of a config error. Docstring and error message updated to match, and SGLang's config validation is being changed the same way so the two sides don't disagree.

- Read hicache_storage_backend_extra_config defensively. The attribute is
  evaluated before enable_router_hint_support can short-circuit on a non-KVCR
  backend, so a server_args without the field aborted registration entirely.
  Matches how _get_mooncake_runtime_data reads the same field.

- Range-check the control port after the DP-rank offset. A base port near the
  top of the range carries the last rank past 65535, which registers a worker
  the router selects as a hint source but no peer can dial.

- Advertise control_advertise_host only. control_host is the bind address and
  is legitimately a wildcard, so falling back to it publishes whichever of the
  two happens to be set. SGLang's own config validation is being changed to
  match; leaving them out of step would have dynamo reject a config the backend
  accepts, with no diagnostic tying the two together.

Signed-off-by: linhu-nv <linhu@nvidia.com>
SGLang renamed the request field to kv_hints and now parses it as a KV-hint
envelope, so the old kwarg name is silently dropped by the supported-kwarg
filter and every hint is lost with only a warning.

Forward the router's hint under the new name. The value still passes through
untouched: SGLang reads the envelope and picks out the actions it implements,
so this adapter needs no further change once the router wraps its hint in one.

This branch was previously deployed

1 inactive deployment
external_collaborator — 7cd76903 Deployed Aug 27, 2026 by linhu-nv via ok-to-test #12942
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