test: add mustCall() to test-inspector-contexts

In test-inspector-contexts, if mainContextPromise is modified such that
the `method` argument is changed to something invalid, the test still
passes and the second part of the test never runs. Use
`common.mustCall()` to cause the test to fail if the second part of the
test does not run.

Refs: nodejs#30519 (comment)

PR-URL: nodejs#30649
Reviewed-By: Gireesh Punathil <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: Anto Aravinth <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: Denys Otrishko <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: Luigi Pinca <[email protected]>

test/sequential/test-inspector-contexts.js

@@ -155,4 +155,4 @@ async function testBreakpointHit() {
   await pausedPromise;
 }
 
-testContextCreatedAndDestroyed().then(testBreakpointHit);
+testContextCreatedAndDestroyed().then(common.mustCall(testBreakpointHit));