[BugFix] support SqlToScalarOperatorTranslator visit lambda functions more than one times (backport #19843)

[mergify]

This is an automatic backport of pull request #19843 done by Mergify.
Cherry-pick of 863c40c has failed:

On branch mergify/bp/branch-2.5/pr-19843
Your branch is up to date with 'origin/branch-2.5'.

You are currently cherry-picking commit 863c40ca1.
  (fix conflicts and run "git cherry-pick --continue")
  (use "git cherry-pick --skip" to skip this patch)
  (use "git cherry-pick --abort" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)

Changes to be committed:
	modified:   fe/fe-core/src/main/java/com/starrocks/sql/ast/LambdaArgument.java
	modified:   fe/fe-core/src/main/java/com/starrocks/sql/optimizer/transformer/SqlToScalarOperatorTranslator.java
	modified:   fe/fe-core/src/test/java/com/starrocks/sql/analyzer/AnalyzeExprTest.java

Unmerged paths:
  (use "git add <file>..." to mark resolution)
	both modified:   fe/fe-core/src/main/java/com/starrocks/sql/ast/LambdaFunctionExpr.java

To fix up this pull request, you can check it out locally. See documentation: https://docs.github.com/en/github/collaborating-with-pull-requests/reviewing-changes-in-pull-requests/checking-out-pull-requests-locally

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[mergify]

Backport conflict, please reslove the conflict and resubmit the pr