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Content of the first PR/RFC #1

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2 of 7 tasks
ojeda opened this issue Aug 28, 2020 · 10 comments
Closed
2 of 7 tasks

Content of the first PR/RFC #1

ojeda opened this issue Aug 28, 2020 · 10 comments
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@ojeda
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ojeda commented Aug 28, 2020

The plan of what will go into the first PR/RFC. Each will likely be a separate commit/patch. Not everything is strictly required, but good to write down anyway.

  • Kbuild
  • Kconfig
  • Bindings / krustlib / ...
  • Testing story (e.g. selftests, unit testing, related Kconfig entries, etc.)
  • Other required changes in infrastructure
  • First example driver (QEMU/virtio)
  • Second example driver (ARM/RaspberryPi)

So far discussed in the LPC hackroom with @nickdesaulniers @geofft @joshtriplett @alex @cuviper @arndb Patrick McLean et. al.

@ojeda ojeda added this to the First PR milestone Aug 28, 2020
@ojeda ojeda pinned this issue Aug 28, 2020
@ojeda ojeda self-assigned this Aug 28, 2020
@ojeda ojeda changed the title Plan for the first PR/RFC Content of the first PR/RFC Aug 28, 2020
@alex
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alex commented Oct 4, 2020

What else do we think needs to be done before this is ready to send upstream?

@kloenk
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kloenk commented Oct 4, 2020

Vendor dir for building (at least documentation via the KBUILD_CARGOFLAGS).
See #17

@kloenk
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kloenk commented Oct 4, 2020

We should probably also document what env variables get passed to cargo. I'm thinking of things like CARGO_HOME and CARGO_LOG, as well as RUST_BACKTRACE for build.rs scripts

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kloenk commented Oct 5, 2020

Also coding style seems missing/not followed

@ojeda
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ojeda commented Oct 5, 2020

Added Testing to the list as @alex mentioned it the other day.

@alex
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alex commented Oct 9, 2020

@ojeda can kconfig support be checked off now?

@ojeda
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ojeda commented Oct 10, 2020

@alex I guess, although the two that are ticked still need work (that is why I didn't check them off). In general, there are still many things to do here and there.

@kloenk
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kloenk commented Oct 10, 2020

@alex I guess, although the two that are ticked still need work (that is why I didn't check them off). In general, there are still many things to do here and there.

I guess finished kconfig would require resolving of #22?

@ojeda
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ojeda commented Oct 10, 2020

I guess finished kconfig would require resolving of #22?

Indeed.

This was referenced Oct 11, 2020
ojeda pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 28, 2020
Move another allocation out of regulator_list_mutex-protected region, as
reclaim might want to take the same lock.

WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.7.13+ #534 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
kswapd0/383 is trying to acquire lock:
c0e5d920 (regulator_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: regulator_lock_dependent+0x54/0x2c0

but task is already holding lock:
c0e38518 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x0/0x50

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
       fs_reclaim_acquire.part.11+0x40/0x50
       fs_reclaim_acquire+0x24/0x28
       kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x40/0x1e8
       regulator_register+0x384/0x1630
       devm_regulator_register+0x50/0x84
       reg_fixed_voltage_probe+0x248/0x35c
[...]
other info that might help us debug this:

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(fs_reclaim);
                               lock(regulator_list_mutex);
                               lock(fs_reclaim);
  lock(regulator_list_mutex);

 *** DEADLOCK ***
[...]
2 locks held by kswapd0/383:
 #0: c0e38518 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x0/0x50
 #1: cb70e5e0 (hctx->srcu){....}-{0:0}, at: hctx_lock+0x60/0xb8
[...]

Fixes: 541d052 ("regulator: core: Only support passing enable GPIO descriptors")
[this commit only changes context]
Fixes: f8702f9 ("regulator: core: Use ww_mutex for regulators locking")
[this is when the regulator_list_mutex was introduced in reclaim locking path]

Signed-off-by: Michał Mirosław <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/41fe6a9670335721b48e8f5195038c3d67a3bf92.1597195321.git.mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
ojeda pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 28, 2020
There's another Raydium touchscreen needs the no-lpm quirk:
[    1.339149] usb 1-9: New USB device found, idVendor=2386, idProduct=350e, bcdDevice= 0.00
[    1.339150] usb 1-9: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
[    1.339151] usb 1-9: Product: Raydium Touch System
[    1.339152] usb 1-9: Manufacturer: Raydium Corporation
...
[    6.450497] usb 1-9: can't set config #1, error -110

BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1889446
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <[email protected]>
Cc: stable <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
ojeda pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 28, 2020
On Linux 5.9-rc1 I get the following warning with apq8016-sbc:

WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 69 at sound/core/init.c:207 snd_card_new+0x36c/0x3b0 [snd]
CPU: 2 PID: 69 Comm: kworker/2:1 Not tainted 5.9.0-rc1 #1
Workqueue: events deferred_probe_work_func
pc : snd_card_new+0x36c/0x3b0 [snd]
lr : snd_card_new+0xf4/0x3b0 [snd]
Call trace:
 snd_card_new+0x36c/0x3b0 [snd]
 snd_soc_bind_card+0x340/0x9a0 [snd_soc_core]
 snd_soc_register_card+0xf4/0x110 [snd_soc_core]
 devm_snd_soc_register_card+0x44/0xa0 [snd_soc_core]
 apq8016_sbc_platform_probe+0x11c/0x140 [snd_soc_apq8016_sbc]

This warning was introduced in
commit 81033c6 ("ALSA: core: Warn on empty module").
It looks like we are supposed to set card->owner to THIS_MODULE.

Fix this for all the qcom ASoC drivers.

Cc: Srinivas Kandagatla <[email protected]>
Fixes: 79119c7 ("ASoC: qcom: Add Storm machine driver")
Fixes: bdb052e ("ASoC: qcom: add apq8016 sound card support")
Fixes: a6f933f ("ASoC: qcom: apq8096: Add db820c machine driver")
Fixes: 6b1687b ("ASoC: qcom: add sdm845 sound card support")
Signed-off-by: Stephan Gerhold <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
ojeda pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 28, 2020
We hit a kernel panic due to a divide by 0 in nct7904_read_fan() for
the hwmon_fan_min case. Extend the check to hwmon_fan_input case as well
for safety.

[ 1656.545650] divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[ 1656.545779] CPU: 12 PID: 18010 Comm: sensors Not tainted 5.4.47 #1
[ 1656.546065] RIP: 0010:nct7904_read+0x1e9/0x510 [nct7904]
...
[ 1656.546549] RAX: 0000000000149970 RBX: ffffbd6b86bcbe08 RCX: 0000000000000000
...
[ 1656.547548] Call Trace:
[ 1656.547665]  hwmon_attr_show+0x32/0xd0 [hwmon]
[ 1656.547783]  dev_attr_show+0x18/0x50
[ 1656.547898]  sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x99/0x120
[ 1656.548013]  seq_read+0xd8/0x3e0
[ 1656.548127]  vfs_read+0x89/0x130
[ 1656.548234]  ksys_read+0x7d/0xb0
[ 1656.548342]  do_syscall_64+0x48/0x110
[ 1656.548451]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Fixes: d65a510 ("hwmon: (nct7904) Convert to use new hwmon registration API")
Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]>
ojeda pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 28, 2020
The recent commit 01eb018 ("powerpc/64s: Fix restore_math
unnecessarily changing MSR") changed some of the handling of floating
point/vector restore.

In particular it caused current->thread.fpexc_mode to be copied into
the current MSR (via msr_check_and_set()), rather than just into
regs->msr (which is moved into MSR on return to userspace).

This can lead to a crash in the kernel if we take a floating point
exception when restoring FPSCR:

  Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 8 [#1]
  LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 3 PID: 101213 Comm: ld64.so.2 Not tainted 5.9.0-rc1-00098-g18445bf405cb-dirty #9
  NIP:  c00000000000fbb4 LR: c00000000001a7ac CTR: c000000000183570
  REGS: c0000016b7cfb3b0 TRAP: 0700   Not tainted  (5.9.0-rc1-00098-g18445bf405cb-dirty)
  MSR:  900000000290b933 <SF,HV,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 44002444  XER: 00000000
  CFAR: c00000000001a7a8 IRQMASK: 1
  GPR00: c00000000001ae40 c0000016b7cfb640 c0000000011b7f00 c000001542a0f740
  GPR04: c000001542a0f720 c000001542a0eb00 0000000000000900 c000001542a0eb00
  GPR08: 000000000000000a 0000000000002000 9000000000009033 0000000000000000
  GPR12: 0000000000004000 c0000017ffffd900 0000000000000001 c000000000df5a58
  GPR16: c000000000e19c18 c0000000010e1123 0000000000000001 c000000000e1a638
  GPR20: 0000000000000000 c0000000044b1d00 0000000000000000 c000001542a0f2a0
  GPR24: 00000016c7fe0000 c000001542a0f720 c000000001c93da0 c000000000fe5f28
  GPR28: c000001542a0f720 0000000000800000 c0000016b7cfbe90 0000000002802900
  NIP load_fp_state+0x4/0x214
  LR  restore_math+0x17c/0x1f0
  Call Trace:
    0xc0000016b7cfb680 (unreliable)
    __switch_to+0x330/0x460
    __schedule+0x318/0x920
    schedule+0x74/0x140
    schedule_timeout+0x318/0x3f0
    wait_for_completion+0xc8/0x210
    call_usermodehelper_exec+0x234/0x280
    do_coredump+0xedc/0x13c0
    get_signal+0x1d4/0xbe0
    do_notify_resume+0x1a0/0x490
    interrupt_exit_user_prepare+0x1c4/0x230
    interrupt_return+0x14/0x1c0
  Instruction dump:
  ebe10168 e88101a0 7c8ff120 382101e0 e8010010 7c0803a6 4e800020 790605c4
  782905c4 7c0008a8 7c0008a8 c8030200 <fffe058e> 48000088 c8030000 c8230010

Fix it by only loading the fpexc_mode value into regs->msr.

Also add a comment to explain that although VSX is subject to the
value of fpexc_mode, we don't have to handle that separately because
we only allow VSX to be enabled if FP is also enabled.

Fixes: 01eb018 ("powerpc/64s: Fix restore_math unnecessarily changing MSR")
Reported-by: Milton Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
ojeda pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 28, 2020
With the conversion of the tree locks to rwsem I got the following
lockdep splat:

  ======================================================
  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  5.8.0-rc7-00167-g0d7ba0c5b375-dirty #925 Not tainted
  ------------------------------------------------------
  btrfs-uuid/7955 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffff88bfbafec0f8 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x39/0x180

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffff88bfbafef2a8 (btrfs-uuid-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x39/0x180

  which lock already depends on the new lock.

  the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

  -> #1 (btrfs-uuid-00){++++}-{3:3}:
	 down_read_nested+0x3e/0x140
	 __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x39/0x180
	 __btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x3a/0x50
	 btrfs_search_slot+0x4bd/0x990
	 btrfs_uuid_tree_add+0x89/0x2d0
	 btrfs_uuid_scan_kthread+0x330/0x390
	 kthread+0x133/0x150
	 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

  -> #0 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}:
	 __lock_acquire+0x1272/0x2310
	 lock_acquire+0x9e/0x360
	 down_read_nested+0x3e/0x140
	 __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x39/0x180
	 __btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x3a/0x50
	 btrfs_search_slot+0x4bd/0x990
	 btrfs_find_root+0x45/0x1b0
	 btrfs_read_tree_root+0x61/0x100
	 btrfs_get_root_ref.part.50+0x143/0x630
	 btrfs_uuid_tree_iterate+0x207/0x314
	 btrfs_uuid_rescan_kthread+0x12/0x50
	 kthread+0x133/0x150
	 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

  other info that might help us debug this:

   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

	 CPU0                    CPU1
	 ----                    ----
    lock(btrfs-uuid-00);
				 lock(btrfs-root-00);
				 lock(btrfs-uuid-00);
    lock(btrfs-root-00);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

  1 lock held by btrfs-uuid/7955:
   #0: ffff88bfbafef2a8 (btrfs-uuid-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x39/0x180

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 73 PID: 7955 Comm: btrfs-uuid Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.8.0-rc7-00167-g0d7ba0c5b375-dirty #925
  Hardware name: Quanta Tioga Pass Single Side 01-0030993006/Tioga Pass Single Side, BIOS F08_3A18 12/20/2018
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0x78/0xa0
   check_noncircular+0x165/0x180
   __lock_acquire+0x1272/0x2310
   lock_acquire+0x9e/0x360
   ? __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x39/0x180
   ? btrfs_root_node+0x1c/0x1d0
   down_read_nested+0x3e/0x140
   ? __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x39/0x180
   __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x39/0x180
   __btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x3a/0x50
   btrfs_search_slot+0x4bd/0x990
   btrfs_find_root+0x45/0x1b0
   btrfs_read_tree_root+0x61/0x100
   btrfs_get_root_ref.part.50+0x143/0x630
   btrfs_uuid_tree_iterate+0x207/0x314
   ? btree_readpage+0x20/0x20
   btrfs_uuid_rescan_kthread+0x12/0x50
   kthread+0x133/0x150
   ? kthread_create_on_node+0x60/0x60
   ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

This problem exists because we have two different rescan threads,
btrfs_uuid_scan_kthread which creates the uuid tree, and
btrfs_uuid_tree_iterate that goes through and updates or deletes any out
of date roots.  The problem is they both do things in different order.
btrfs_uuid_scan_kthread() reads the tree_root, and then inserts entries
into the uuid_root.  btrfs_uuid_tree_iterate() scans the uuid_root, but
then does a btrfs_get_fs_root() which can read from the tree_root.

It's actually easy enough to not be holding the path in
btrfs_uuid_scan_kthread() when we add a uuid entry, as we already drop
it further down and re-start the search when we loop.  So simply move
the path release before we add our entry to the uuid tree.

This also fixes a problem where we're holding a path open after we do
btrfs_end_transaction(), which has it's own problems.

CC: [email protected] # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
ojeda pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 28, 2020
With the conversion of the tree locks to rwsem I got the following
lockdep splat:

  ======================================================
  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  5.8.0-rc7-00165-g04ec4da5f45f-dirty #922 Not tainted
  ------------------------------------------------------
  compsize/11122 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffff889fabca8768 (&mm->mmap_lock#2){++++}-{3:3}, at: __might_fault+0x3e/0x90

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffff889fe720fe40 (btrfs-fs-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x39/0x180

  which lock already depends on the new lock.

  the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

  -> #2 (btrfs-fs-00){++++}-{3:3}:
	 down_write_nested+0x3b/0x70
	 __btrfs_tree_lock+0x24/0x120
	 btrfs_search_slot+0x756/0x990
	 btrfs_lookup_inode+0x3a/0xb4
	 __btrfs_update_delayed_inode+0x93/0x270
	 btrfs_async_run_delayed_root+0x168/0x230
	 btrfs_work_helper+0xd4/0x570
	 process_one_work+0x2ad/0x5f0
	 worker_thread+0x3a/0x3d0
	 kthread+0x133/0x150
	 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

  -> #1 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
	 __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930
	 btrfs_delayed_update_inode+0x50/0x440
	 btrfs_update_inode+0x8a/0xf0
	 btrfs_dirty_inode+0x5b/0xd0
	 touch_atime+0xa1/0xd0
	 btrfs_file_mmap+0x3f/0x60
	 mmap_region+0x3a4/0x640
	 do_mmap+0x376/0x580
	 vm_mmap_pgoff+0xd5/0x120
	 ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x193/0x230
	 do_syscall_64+0x50/0x90
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  -> #0 (&mm->mmap_lock#2){++++}-{3:3}:
	 __lock_acquire+0x1272/0x2310
	 lock_acquire+0x9e/0x360
	 __might_fault+0x68/0x90
	 _copy_to_user+0x1e/0x80
	 copy_to_sk.isra.32+0x121/0x300
	 search_ioctl+0x106/0x200
	 btrfs_ioctl_tree_search_v2+0x7b/0xf0
	 btrfs_ioctl+0x106f/0x30a0
	 ksys_ioctl+0x83/0xc0
	 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
	 do_syscall_64+0x50/0x90
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  other info that might help us debug this:

  Chain exists of:
    &mm->mmap_lock#2 --> &delayed_node->mutex --> btrfs-fs-00

   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

	 CPU0                    CPU1
	 ----                    ----
    lock(btrfs-fs-00);
				 lock(&delayed_node->mutex);
				 lock(btrfs-fs-00);
    lock(&mm->mmap_lock#2);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

  1 lock held by compsize/11122:
   #0: ffff889fe720fe40 (btrfs-fs-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x39/0x180

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 17 PID: 11122 Comm: compsize Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.8.0-rc7-00165-g04ec4da5f45f-dirty #922
  Hardware name: Quanta Tioga Pass Single Side 01-0030993006/Tioga Pass Single Side, BIOS F08_3A18 12/20/2018
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0x78/0xa0
   check_noncircular+0x165/0x180
   __lock_acquire+0x1272/0x2310
   lock_acquire+0x9e/0x360
   ? __might_fault+0x3e/0x90
   ? find_held_lock+0x72/0x90
   __might_fault+0x68/0x90
   ? __might_fault+0x3e/0x90
   _copy_to_user+0x1e/0x80
   copy_to_sk.isra.32+0x121/0x300
   ? btrfs_search_forward+0x2a6/0x360
   search_ioctl+0x106/0x200
   btrfs_ioctl_tree_search_v2+0x7b/0xf0
   btrfs_ioctl+0x106f/0x30a0
   ? __do_sys_newfstat+0x5a/0x70
   ? ksys_ioctl+0x83/0xc0
   ksys_ioctl+0x83/0xc0
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
   do_syscall_64+0x50/0x90
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

The problem is we're doing a copy_to_user() while holding tree locks,
which can deadlock if we have to do a page fault for the copy_to_user().
This exists even without my locking changes, so it needs to be fixed.
Rework the search ioctl to do the pre-fault and then
copy_to_user_nofault for the copying.

CC: [email protected] # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
ojeda pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 28, 2020
I got the following lockdep splat while testing:

  ======================================================
  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  5.8.0-rc7-00172-g021118712e59 #932 Not tainted
  ------------------------------------------------------
  btrfs/229626 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffffffff828513f0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: alloc_workqueue+0x378/0x450

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffff889dd3889518 (&fs_info->scrub_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_scrub_dev+0x11c/0x630

  which lock already depends on the new lock.

  the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

  -> #7 (&fs_info->scrub_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
	 __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930
	 btrfs_scrub_dev+0x11c/0x630
	 btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl.cold.21+0x10a/0x1d4
	 btrfs_ioctl+0x2799/0x30a0
	 ksys_ioctl+0x83/0xc0
	 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
	 do_syscall_64+0x50/0x90
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  -> #6 (&fs_devs->device_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
	 __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930
	 btrfs_run_dev_stats+0x49/0x480
	 commit_cowonly_roots+0xb5/0x2a0
	 btrfs_commit_transaction+0x516/0xa60
	 sync_filesystem+0x6b/0x90
	 generic_shutdown_super+0x22/0x100
	 kill_anon_super+0xe/0x30
	 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20
	 deactivate_locked_super+0x29/0x60
	 cleanup_mnt+0xb8/0x140
	 task_work_run+0x6d/0xb0
	 __prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x1cc/0x1e0
	 do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x90
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  -> #5 (&fs_info->tree_log_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
	 __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930
	 btrfs_commit_transaction+0x4bb/0xa60
	 sync_filesystem+0x6b/0x90
	 generic_shutdown_super+0x22/0x100
	 kill_anon_super+0xe/0x30
	 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20
	 deactivate_locked_super+0x29/0x60
	 cleanup_mnt+0xb8/0x140
	 task_work_run+0x6d/0xb0
	 __prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x1cc/0x1e0
	 do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x90
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  -> #4 (&fs_info->reloc_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
	 __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930
	 btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x43/0x70
	 start_transaction+0xd1/0x5d0
	 btrfs_dirty_inode+0x42/0xd0
	 touch_atime+0xa1/0xd0
	 btrfs_file_mmap+0x3f/0x60
	 mmap_region+0x3a4/0x640
	 do_mmap+0x376/0x580
	 vm_mmap_pgoff+0xd5/0x120
	 ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x193/0x230
	 do_syscall_64+0x50/0x90
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  -> #3 (&mm->mmap_lock#2){++++}-{3:3}:
	 __might_fault+0x68/0x90
	 _copy_to_user+0x1e/0x80
	 perf_read+0x141/0x2c0
	 vfs_read+0xad/0x1b0
	 ksys_read+0x5f/0xe0
	 do_syscall_64+0x50/0x90
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  -> #2 (&cpuctx_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
	 __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930
	 perf_event_init_cpu+0x88/0x150
	 perf_event_init+0x1db/0x20b
	 start_kernel+0x3ae/0x53c
	 secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0

  -> #1 (pmus_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
	 __mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930
	 perf_event_init_cpu+0x4f/0x150
	 cpuhp_invoke_callback+0xb1/0x900
	 _cpu_up.constprop.26+0x9f/0x130
	 cpu_up+0x7b/0xc0
	 bringup_nonboot_cpus+0x4f/0x60
	 smp_init+0x26/0x71
	 kernel_init_freeable+0x110/0x258
	 kernel_init+0xa/0x103
	 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

  -> #0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}:
	 __lock_acquire+0x1272/0x2310
	 lock_acquire+0x9e/0x360
	 cpus_read_lock+0x39/0xb0
	 alloc_workqueue+0x378/0x450
	 __btrfs_alloc_workqueue+0x15d/0x200
	 btrfs_alloc_workqueue+0x51/0x160
	 scrub_workers_get+0x5a/0x170
	 btrfs_scrub_dev+0x18c/0x630
	 btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl.cold.21+0x10a/0x1d4
	 btrfs_ioctl+0x2799/0x30a0
	 ksys_ioctl+0x83/0xc0
	 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
	 do_syscall_64+0x50/0x90
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  other info that might help us debug this:

  Chain exists of:
    cpu_hotplug_lock --> &fs_devs->device_list_mutex --> &fs_info->scrub_lock

   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

	 CPU0                    CPU1
	 ----                    ----
    lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
				 lock(&fs_devs->device_list_mutex);
				 lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
    lock(cpu_hotplug_lock);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

  2 locks held by btrfs/229626:
   #0: ffff88bfe8bb86e0 (&fs_devs->device_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_scrub_dev+0xbd/0x630
   #1: ffff889dd3889518 (&fs_info->scrub_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_scrub_dev+0x11c/0x630

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 15 PID: 229626 Comm: btrfs Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.8.0-rc7-00172-g021118712e59 #932
  Hardware name: Quanta Tioga Pass Single Side 01-0030993006/Tioga Pass Single Side, BIOS F08_3A18 12/20/2018
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0x78/0xa0
   check_noncircular+0x165/0x180
   __lock_acquire+0x1272/0x2310
   lock_acquire+0x9e/0x360
   ? alloc_workqueue+0x378/0x450
   cpus_read_lock+0x39/0xb0
   ? alloc_workqueue+0x378/0x450
   alloc_workqueue+0x378/0x450
   ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x52/0x80
   __btrfs_alloc_workqueue+0x15d/0x200
   btrfs_alloc_workqueue+0x51/0x160
   scrub_workers_get+0x5a/0x170
   btrfs_scrub_dev+0x18c/0x630
   ? start_transaction+0xd1/0x5d0
   btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl.cold.21+0x10a/0x1d4
   btrfs_ioctl+0x2799/0x30a0
   ? do_sigaction+0x102/0x250
   ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xca/0x160
   ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x30
   ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1c/0xe0
   ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x30
   ? do_sigaction+0x102/0x250
   ? ksys_ioctl+0x83/0xc0
   ksys_ioctl+0x83/0xc0
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
   do_syscall_64+0x50/0x90
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

This happens because we're allocating the scrub workqueues under the
scrub and device list mutex, which brings in a whole host of other
dependencies.

Because the work queue allocation is done with GFP_KERNEL, it can
trigger reclaim, which can lead to a transaction commit, which in turns
needs the device_list_mutex, it can lead to a deadlock. A different
problem for which this fix is a solution.

Fix this by moving the actual allocation outside of the
scrub lock, and then only take the lock once we're ready to actually
assign them to the fs_info.  We'll now have to cleanup the workqueues in
a few more places, so I've added a helper to do the refcount dance to
safely free the workqueues.

CC: [email protected] # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
ojeda pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 28, 2020
To avoid the following kernel panic when calling kmem_cache_create() with
a NULL pointer from pool_cache(), Block the rxe_param_set_add() from
running if the rdma_rxe module is not initialized.

 BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 000000000000000b
 PGD 0 P4D 0
 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
 CPU: 4 PID: 8512 Comm: modprobe Kdump: loaded Not tainted 4.18.0-231.el8.x86_64 #1
 Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40 10/02/2018
 RIP: 0010:kmem_cache_alloc+0xd1/0x1b0
 Code: 8b 57 18 45 8b 77 1c 48 8b 5c 24 30 0f 1f 44 00 00 5b 48 89 e8 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 81 e3 00 00 10 00 75 0e 4d 89 fe <41> f6 47 0b 04 0f 84 6c ff ff ff 4c 89 ff e8 cc da 01 00 49 89 c6
 RSP: 0018:ffffa2b8c773f9d0 EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000005
 RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 00000000006080c0 RDI: 0000000000000000
 RBP: ffff8ea0a8634fd0 R08: ffffa2b8c773f988 R09: 00000000006000c0
 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000230 R12: 00000000006080c0
 R13: ffffffffc0a97fc8 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
 FS:  00007f9138ed9740(0000) GS:ffff8ea4ae800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 000000000000000b CR3: 000000046d59a000 CR4: 00000000003406e0
 Call Trace:
  rxe_alloc+0xc8/0x160 [rdma_rxe]
  rxe_get_dma_mr+0x25/0xb0 [rdma_rxe]
  __ib_alloc_pd+0xcb/0x160 [ib_core]
  ib_mad_init_device+0x296/0x8b0 [ib_core]
  add_client_context+0x11a/0x160 [ib_core]
  enable_device_and_get+0xdc/0x1d0 [ib_core]
  ib_register_device+0x572/0x6b0 [ib_core]
  ? crypto_create_tfm+0x32/0xe0
  ? crypto_create_tfm+0x7a/0xe0
  ? crypto_alloc_tfm+0x58/0xf0
  rxe_register_device+0x19d/0x1c0 [rdma_rxe]
  rxe_net_add+0x3d/0x70 [rdma_rxe]
  ? dev_get_by_name_rcu+0x73/0x90
  rxe_param_set_add+0xaf/0xc0 [rdma_rxe]
  parse_args+0x179/0x370
  ? ref_module+0x1b0/0x1b0
  load_module+0x135e/0x17e0
  ? ref_module+0x1b0/0x1b0
  ? __do_sys_init_module+0x13b/0x180
  __do_sys_init_module+0x13b/0x180
  do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1a0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca
 RIP: 0033:0x7f9137ed296e

This can be triggered if a user tries to use the 'module option' which is
not actually a real module option but some idiotic (and thankfully no
obsolete) sysfs interface.

Fixes: 8700e3e ("Soft RoCE driver")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Kamal Heib <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
Darksonn pushed a commit to Darksonn/linux that referenced this issue Sep 23, 2024
Fix circular locking dependency on runtime suspend.

<4> [74.952215] ======================================================
<4> [74.952217] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
<4> [74.952219] 6.10.0-rc7-xe Rust-for-Linux#1 Not tainted
<4> [74.952221] ------------------------------------------------------
<4> [74.952223] kworker/7:1/82 is trying to acquire lock:
<4> [74.952226] ffff888120548488 (&dev->mode_config.mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: drm_modeset_lock_all+0x40/0x1e0 [drm]
<4> [74.952260]
but task is already holding lock:
<4> [74.952262] ffffffffa0ae59c0 (xe_pm_runtime_lockdep_map){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: xe_pm_runtime_suspend+0x2f/0x340 [xe]
<4> [74.952322]
which lock already depends on the new lock.

The commit 'b1d90a86 ("drm/xe: Use the encoder suspend helper also used
by the i915 driver")' didn't do anything wrong. It actually fixed a
critical bug, because the encoder_suspend was never getting actually
called because it was returning if (has_display(xe)) instead of
if (!has_display(xe)). However, this ended up introducing the encoder
suspend calls in the runtime routines as well, causing the circular
locking dependency.

Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/issues/2304
Fixes: b1d90a8 ("drm/xe: Use the encoder suspend helper also used by the i915 driver")
Cc: Imre Deak <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cavitt <[email protected]>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 8da1944)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <[email protected]>
Darksonn pushed a commit to Darksonn/linux that referenced this issue Sep 23, 2024
We observed a null-ptr-deref in fou_gro_receive() while shutting down
a host.  [0]

The NULL pointer is sk->sk_user_data, and the offset 8 is of protocol
in struct fou.

When fou_release() is called due to netns dismantle or explicit tunnel
teardown, udp_tunnel_sock_release() sets NULL to sk->sk_user_data.
Then, the tunnel socket is destroyed after a single RCU grace period.

So, in-flight udp4_gro_receive() could find the socket and execute the
FOU GRO handler, where sk->sk_user_data could be NULL.

Let's use rcu_dereference_sk_user_data() in fou_from_sock() and add NULL
checks in FOU GRO handlers.

[0]:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008
 PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
 PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 80000001032f4067 P4D 80000001032f4067 PUD 103240067 PMD 0
SMP PTI
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.10.216-204.855.amzn2.x86_64 Rust-for-Linux#1
Hardware name: Amazon EC2 c5.large/, BIOS 1.0 10/16/2017
RIP: 0010:fou_gro_receive (net/ipv4/fou.c:233) [fou]
Code: 41 5f c3 cc cc cc cc e8 e7 2e 69 f4 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 f8 41 54 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 49 8b 80 88 02 00 00 <0f> b6 48 08 0f b7 42 4a 66 25 fd fd 80 cc 02 66 89 42 4a 0f b6 42
RSP: 0018:ffffa330c0003d08 EFLAGS: 00010297
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff93d9e3a6b900 RCX: 0000000000000010
RDX: ffff93d9e3a6b900 RSI: ffff93d9e3a6b900 RDI: ffff93dac2e24d08
RBP: ffff93d9e3a6b900 R08: ffff93dacbce6400 R09: 0000000000000002
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffffffb5f369b0 R12: ffff93dacbce6400
R13: ffff93dac2e24d08 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffffffb4edd1c0
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff93daee800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 0000000102140001 CR4: 00000000007706f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 ? show_trace_log_lvl (arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:259)
 ? __die_body.cold (arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:478 arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:420)
 ? no_context (arch/x86/mm/fault.c:752)
 ? exc_page_fault (arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:49 arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:89 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1435 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1483)
 ? asm_exc_page_fault (arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:571)
 ? fou_gro_receive (net/ipv4/fou.c:233) [fou]
 udp_gro_receive (include/linux/netdevice.h:2552 net/ipv4/udp_offload.c:559)
 udp4_gro_receive (net/ipv4/udp_offload.c:604)
 inet_gro_receive (net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1549 (discriminator 7))
 dev_gro_receive (net/core/dev.c:6035 (discriminator 4))
 napi_gro_receive (net/core/dev.c:6170)
 ena_clean_rx_irq (drivers/amazon/net/ena/ena_netdev.c:1558) [ena]
 ena_io_poll (drivers/amazon/net/ena/ena_netdev.c:1742) [ena]
 napi_poll (net/core/dev.c:6847)
 net_rx_action (net/core/dev.c:6917)
 __do_softirq (arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h:25 include/linux/jump_label.h:200 include/trace/events/irq.h:142 kernel/softirq.c:299)
 asm_call_irq_on_stack (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:809)
</IRQ>
 do_softirq_own_stack (arch/x86/include/asm/irq_stack.h:27 arch/x86/include/asm/irq_stack.h:77 arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c:77)
 irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:393 kernel/softirq.c:423 kernel/softirq.c:435)
 common_interrupt (arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:239)
 asm_common_interrupt (arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:626)
RIP: 0010:acpi_idle_do_entry (arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:49 arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:89 drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c:114 drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c:575)
Code: 8b 15 d1 3c c4 02 ed c3 cc cc cc cc 65 48 8b 04 25 40 ef 01 00 48 8b 00 a8 08 75 eb 0f 1f 44 00 00 0f 00 2d d5 09 55 00 fb f4 <fa> c3 cc cc cc cc e9 be fc ff ff 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00
RSP: 0018:ffffffffb5603e58 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: 0000000000004000 RBX: ffff93dac0929c00 RCX: ffff93daee833900
RDX: ffff93daee800000 RSI: ffff93daee87dc00 RDI: ffff93daee87dc64
RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: ffffffffb5e7b6c0 R09: 0000000000000044
R10: ffff93daee831b04 R11: 00000000000001cd R12: 0000000000000001
R13: ffffffffb5e7b740 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000
 ? sched_clock_cpu (kernel/sched/clock.c:371)
 acpi_idle_enter (drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c:712 (discriminator 3))
 cpuidle_enter_state (drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle.c:237)
 cpuidle_enter (drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle.c:353)
 cpuidle_idle_call (kernel/sched/idle.c:158 kernel/sched/idle.c:239)
 do_idle (kernel/sched/idle.c:302)
 cpu_startup_entry (kernel/sched/idle.c:395 (discriminator 1))
 start_kernel (init/main.c:1048)
 secondary_startup_64_no_verify (arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S:310)
Modules linked in: udp_diag tcp_diag inet_diag nft_nat ipip tunnel4 dummy fou ip_tunnel nft_masq nft_chain_nat nf_nat wireguard nft_ct curve25519_x86_64 libcurve25519_generic nf_conntrack libchacha20poly1305 nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 nft_objref chacha_x86_64 nft_counter nf_tables nfnetlink poly1305_x86_64 ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel libchacha crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper mousedev psmouse button ena ptp pps_core crc32c_intel
CR2: 0000000000000008

Fixes: d92283e ("fou: change to use UDP socket GRO")
Reported-by: Alphonse Kurian <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Darksonn pushed a commit to Darksonn/linux that referenced this issue Sep 23, 2024
Chi Zhiling reported:

  We found a null pointer accessing in tracefs[1], the reason is that the
  variable 'ei_child' is set to LIST_POISON1, that means the list was
  removed in eventfs_remove_rec. so when access the ei_child->is_freed, the
  panic triggered.

  by the way, the following script can reproduce this panic

  loop1 (){
      while true
      do
          echo "p:kp submit_bio" > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events
          echo "" > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events
      done
  }
  loop2 (){
      while true
      do
          tree /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kprobes/
      done
  }
  loop1 &
  loop2

  [1]:
  [ 1147.959632][T17331] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dead000000000150
  [ 1147.968239][T17331] Mem abort info:
  [ 1147.971739][T17331]   ESR = 0x0000000096000004
  [ 1147.976172][T17331]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
  [ 1147.982171][T17331]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
  [ 1147.985906][T17331]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
  [ 1147.989734][T17331]   FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
  [ 1147.995292][T17331] Data abort info:
  [ 1147.998858][T17331]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
  [ 1148.005023][T17331]   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
  [ 1148.010759][T17331]   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
  [ 1148.016752][T17331] [dead000000000150] address between user and kernel address ranges
  [ 1148.024571][T17331] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [Rust-for-Linux#1] SMP
  [ 1148.030825][T17331] Modules linked in: team_mode_loadbalance team nlmon act_gact cls_flower sch_ingress bonding tls macvlan dummy ib_core bridge stp llc veth amdgpu amdxcp mfd_core gpu_sched drm_exec drm_buddy radeon crct10dif_ce video drm_suballoc_helper ghash_ce drm_ttm_helper sha2_ce ttm sha256_arm64 i2c_algo_bit sha1_ce sbsa_gwdt cp210x drm_display_helper cec sr_mod cdrom drm_kms_helper binfmt_misc sg loop fuse drm dm_mod nfnetlink ip_tables autofs4 [last unloaded: tls]
  [ 1148.072808][T17331] CPU: 3 PID: 17331 Comm: ls Tainted: G        W         ------- ----  6.6.43 Rust-for-Linux#2
  [ 1148.081751][T17331] Source Version: 21b3b386e948bedd29369af66f3e98ab01b1c650
  [ 1148.088783][T17331] Hardware name: Greatwall GW-001M1A-FTF/GW-001M1A-FTF, BIOS KunLun BIOS V4.0 07/16/2020
  [ 1148.098419][T17331] pstate: 20000005 (nzCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
  [ 1148.106060][T17331] pc : eventfs_iterate+0x2c0/0x398
  [ 1148.111017][T17331] lr : eventfs_iterate+0x2fc/0x398
  [ 1148.115969][T17331] sp : ffff80008d56bbd0
  [ 1148.119964][T17331] x29: ffff80008d56bbf0 x28: ffff001ff5be2600 x27: 0000000000000000
  [ 1148.127781][T17331] x26: ffff001ff52ca4e0 x25: 0000000000009977 x24: dead000000000100
  [ 1148.135598][T17331] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 000000000000000b x21: ffff800082645f10
  [ 1148.143415][T17331] x20: ffff001fddf87c70 x19: ffff80008d56bc90 x18: 0000000000000000
  [ 1148.151231][T17331] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: ffff001ff52ca4e0
  [ 1148.159048][T17331] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000
  [ 1148.166864][T17331] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : ffff8000804391d0
  [ 1148.174680][T17331] x8 : 0000000180000000 x7 : 0000000000000018 x6 : 0000aaab04b92862
  [ 1148.182498][T17331] x5 : 0000aaab04b92862 x4 : 0000000080000000 x3 : 0000000000000068
  [ 1148.190314][T17331] x2 : 000000000000000f x1 : 0000000000007ea8 x0 : 0000000000000001
  [ 1148.198131][T17331] Call trace:
  [ 1148.201259][T17331]  eventfs_iterate+0x2c0/0x398
  [ 1148.205864][T17331]  iterate_dir+0x98/0x188
  [ 1148.210036][T17331]  __arm64_sys_getdents64+0x78/0x160
  [ 1148.215161][T17331]  invoke_syscall+0x78/0x108
  [ 1148.219593][T17331]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x48/0xf0
  [ 1148.224977][T17331]  do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38
  [ 1148.228974][T17331]  el0_svc+0x40/0x168
  [ 1148.232798][T17331]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x130
  [ 1148.237836][T17331]  el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8
  [ 1148.242182][T17331] Code: 54ffff6c f9400676 910006d6 f900067 (b9405300)
  [ 1148.248955][T17331] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

The issue is that list_del() is used on an SRCU protected list variable
before the synchronization occurs. This can poison the list pointers while
there is a reader iterating the list.

This is simply fixed by using list_del_rcu() that is specifically made for
this purpose.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/[email protected]/

Cc: [email protected]
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/[email protected]
Fixes: 43aa6f9 ("eventfs: Get rid of dentry pointers without refcounts")
Reported-by: Chi Zhiling <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Chi Zhiling <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <[email protected]>
Darksonn pushed a commit to Darksonn/linux that referenced this issue Sep 23, 2024
The start_kthread() and stop_thread() code was not always called with the
interface_lock held. This means that the kthread variable could be
unexpectedly changed causing the kthread_stop() to be called on it when it
should not have been, leading to:

 while true; do
   rtla timerlat top -u -q & PID=$!;
   sleep 5;
   kill -INT $PID;
   sleep 0.001;
   kill -TERM $PID;
   wait $PID;
  done

Causing the following OOPS:

 Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000002: 0000 [Rust-for-Linux#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017]
 CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 885 Comm: timerlatu/5 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc4-test-00002-gbc754cc76d1b-dirty Rust-for-Linux#125 a533010b71dab205ad2f507188ce8c82203b0254
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
 RIP: 0010:hrtimer_active+0x58/0x300
 Code: 48 c1 ee 03 41 54 48 01 d1 48 01 d6 55 53 48 83 ec 20 80 39 00 0f 85 30 02 00 00 49 8b 6f 30 4c 8d 75 10 4c 89 f0 48 c1 e8 03 <0f> b6 3c 10 4c 89 f0 83 e0 07 83 c0 03 40 38 f8 7c 09 40 84 ff 0f
 RSP: 0018:ffff88811d97f940 EFLAGS: 00010202
 RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff88823c6b5b28 RCX: ffffed10478d6b6b
 RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffffed10478d6b6c RDI: ffff88823c6b5b28
 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff88823c6b5b58 R09: ffff88823c6b5b60
 R10: ffff88811d97f957 R11: 0000000000000010 R12: 00000000000a801d
 R13: ffff88810d8b35d8 R14: 0000000000000010 R15: ffff88823c6b5b28
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88823c680000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 0000561858ad7258 CR3: 000000007729e001 CR4: 0000000000170ef0
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ? die_addr+0x40/0xa0
  ? exc_general_protection+0x154/0x230
  ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x26/0x30
  ? hrtimer_active+0x58/0x300
  ? __pfx_mutex_lock+0x10/0x10
  ? __pfx_locks_remove_file+0x10/0x10
  hrtimer_cancel+0x15/0x40
  timerlat_fd_release+0x8e/0x1f0
  ? security_file_release+0x43/0x80
  __fput+0x372/0xb10
  task_work_run+0x11e/0x1f0
  ? _raw_spin_lock+0x85/0xe0
  ? __pfx_task_work_run+0x10/0x10
  ? poison_slab_object+0x109/0x170
  ? do_exit+0x7a0/0x24b0
  do_exit+0x7bd/0x24b0
  ? __pfx_migrate_enable+0x10/0x10
  ? __pfx_do_exit+0x10/0x10
  ? __pfx_read_tsc+0x10/0x10
  ? ktime_get+0x64/0x140
  ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x86/0xe0
  do_group_exit+0xb0/0x220
  get_signal+0x17ba/0x1b50
  ? vfs_read+0x179/0xa40
  ? timerlat_fd_read+0x30b/0x9d0
  ? __pfx_get_signal+0x10/0x10
  ? __pfx_timerlat_fd_read+0x10/0x10
  arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x8c/0x570
  ? __pfx_arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x10/0x10
  ? vfs_read+0x179/0xa40
  ? ksys_read+0xfe/0x1d0
  ? __pfx_ksys_read+0x10/0x10
  syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0xbc/0x130
  do_syscall_64+0x74/0x110
  ? __pfx___rseq_handle_notify_resume+0x10/0x10
  ? __pfx_ksys_read+0x10/0x10
  ? fpregs_restore_userregs+0xdb/0x1e0
  ? fpregs_restore_userregs+0xdb/0x1e0
  ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x116/0x130
  ? do_syscall_64+0x74/0x110
  ? do_syscall_64+0x74/0x110
  ? do_syscall_64+0x74/0x110
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x71/0x79
 RIP: 0033:0x7ff0070eca9c
 Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0x7ff0070eca72.
 RSP: 002b:00007ff006dff8c0 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000005 RCX: 00007ff0070eca9c
 RDX: 0000000000000400 RSI: 00007ff006dff9a0 RDI: 0000000000000003
 RBP: 00007ff006dffde0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007ff000000ba0
 R10: 00007ff007004b08 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000003
 R13: 00007ff006dff9a0 R14: 0000000000000007 R15: 0000000000000008
  </TASK>
 Modules linked in: snd_hda_intel snd_intel_dspcfg snd_intel_sdw_acpi snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_hda_core
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

This is because it would mistakenly call kthread_stop() on a user space
thread making it "exit" before it actually exits.

Since kthreads are created based on global behavior, use a cpumask to know
when kthreads are running and that they need to be shutdown before
proceeding to do new work.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/

This was debugged by using the persistent ring buffer:

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/

Note, locking was originally used to fix this, but that proved to cause too
many deadlocks to work around:

  https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/[email protected]/

Cc: [email protected]
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <[email protected]>
Cc: "Luis Claudio R. Goncalves" <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/[email protected]
Fixes: e88ed22 ("tracing/timerlat: Add user-space interface")
Reported-by: Tomas Glozar <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <[email protected]>
Darksonn pushed a commit to Darksonn/linux that referenced this issue Sep 23, 2024
Buffer 'card->dai_link' is reallocated in 'meson_card_reallocate_links()',
so move 'pad' pointer initialization after this function when memory is
already reallocated.

Kasan bug report:

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in axg_card_add_link+0x76c/0x9bc
Read of size 8 at addr ffff000000e8b260 by task modprobe/356

CPU: 0 PID: 356 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G O 6.9.12-sdkernel Rust-for-Linux#1
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace+0x94/0xec
 show_stack+0x18/0x24
 dump_stack_lvl+0x78/0x90
 print_report+0xfc/0x5c0
 kasan_report+0xb8/0xfc
 __asan_load8+0x9c/0xb8
 axg_card_add_link+0x76c/0x9bc [snd_soc_meson_axg_sound_card]
 meson_card_probe+0x344/0x3b8 [snd_soc_meson_card_utils]
 platform_probe+0x8c/0xf4
 really_probe+0x110/0x39c
 __driver_probe_device+0xb8/0x18c
 driver_probe_device+0x108/0x1d8
 __driver_attach+0xd0/0x25c
 bus_for_each_dev+0xe0/0x154
 driver_attach+0x34/0x44
 bus_add_driver+0x134/0x294
 driver_register+0xa8/0x1e8
 __platform_driver_register+0x44/0x54
 axg_card_pdrv_init+0x20/0x1000 [snd_soc_meson_axg_sound_card]
 do_one_initcall+0xdc/0x25c
 do_init_module+0x10c/0x334
 load_module+0x24c4/0x26cc
 init_module_from_file+0xd4/0x128
 __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x1f4/0x41c
 invoke_syscall+0x60/0x188
 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x78/0x13c
 do_el0_svc+0x30/0x40
 el0_svc+0x38/0x78
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x100/0x12c
 el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194

Fixes: 7864a79 ("ASoC: meson: add axg sound card support")
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arseniy Krasnov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jerome Brunet <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
Darksonn pushed a commit to Darksonn/linux that referenced this issue Sep 23, 2024
Marc Hartmayer reported:
        [   23.133876] Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space
        [   23.133950] Failing address: 0000000000000000 TEID: 0000000000000483
        [   23.133954] Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE.
        [   23.133957] AS:000000001b8f0007 R3:0000000056cf4007 S:0000000056cf3800 P:000000000000003d
        [   23.134207] Oops: 0004 ilc:2 [Rust-for-Linux#1] SMP
	(snip)
        [   23.134516] Call Trace:
        [   23.134520]  [<0000024e326caf28>] worker_thread+0x48/0x430
        [   23.134525] ([<0000024e326caf18>] worker_thread+0x38/0x430)
        [   23.134528]  [<0000024e326d3a3e>] kthread+0x11e/0x130
        [   23.134533]  [<0000024e3264b0dc>] __ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x60
        [   23.134536]  [<0000024e333fb37a>] ret_from_fork+0xa/0x38
        [   23.134552] Last Breaking-Event-Address:
        [   23.134553]  [<0000024e333f4c04>] mutex_unlock+0x24/0x30
        [   23.134562] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops

With debuging and analysis, worker_thread() accesses to the nullified
worker->pool when the newly created worker is destroyed before being
waken-up, in which case worker_thread() can see the result detach_worker()
reseting worker->pool to NULL at the begining.

Move the code "worker->pool = NULL;" out from detach_worker() to fix the
problem.

worker->pool had been designed to be constant for regular workers and
changeable for rescuer. To share attaching/detaching code for regular
and rescuer workers and to avoid worker->pool being accessed inadvertently
when the worker has been detached, worker->pool is reset to NULL when
detached no matter the worker is rescuer or not.

To maintain worker->pool being reset after detached, move the code
"worker->pool = NULL;" in the worker thread context after detached.

It is either be in the regular worker thread context after PF_WQ_WORKER
is cleared or in rescuer worker thread context with wq_pool_attach_mutex
held. So it is safe to do so.

Cc: Marc Hartmayer <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/
Reported-by: Marc Hartmayer <[email protected]>
Fixes: f4b7b53 ("workqueue: Detach workers directly in idle_cull_fn()")
Cc: [email protected] # v6.11+
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
Darksonn pushed a commit to Darksonn/linux that referenced this issue Sep 23, 2024
…git/netfilter/nf

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter fixes for net

The following batch contains two fixes from Florian Westphal:

Patch Rust-for-Linux#1 fixes a sk refcount leak in nft_socket on mismatch.

Patch Rust-for-Linux#2 fixes cgroupsv2 matching from containers due to incorrect
	 level in subtree.

netfilter pull request 24-09-12

* tag 'nf-24-09-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
  netfilter: nft_socket: make cgroupsv2 matching work with namespaces
  netfilter: nft_socket: fix sk refcount leaks
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
Darksonn pushed a commit to Darksonn/linux that referenced this issue Sep 23, 2024
…_module_init()

Move nf flowtable bpf initialization in nf_flow_table module load
routine since nf_flow_table_bpf is part of nf_flow_table module and not
nf_flow_table_inet one. This patch allows to avoid the following kernel
warning running the reproducer below:

$modprobe nf_flow_table_inet
$rmmod nf_flow_table_inet
$modprobe nf_flow_table_inet
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'nf_flow_table_inet': Invalid argument

[  184.081501] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  184.081527] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1362 at kernel/bpf/btf.c:8206 btf_populate_kfunc_set+0x23c/0x330
[  184.081550] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1362 Comm: modprobe Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.11.0-0.rc5.22.el10.x86_64 Rust-for-Linux#1
[  184.081553] Hardware name: Red Hat OpenStack Compute, BIOS 1.14.0-1.module+el8.4.0+8855+a9e237a9 04/01/2014
[  184.081554] RIP: 0010:btf_populate_kfunc_set+0x23c/0x330
[  184.081558] RSP: 0018:ff22cfb38071fc90 EFLAGS: 00010202
[  184.081559] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000000
[  184.081560] RDX: 000000000000006e RSI: ffffffff95c00000 RDI: ff13805543436350
[  184.081561] RBP: ffffffffc0e22180 R08: ff13805543410808 R09: 000000000001ec00
[  184.081562] R10: ff13805541c8113c R11: 0000000000000010 R12: ff13805541b83c00
[  184.081563] R13: ff13805543410800 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffffffffc0e2259a
[  184.081564] FS:  00007fa436c46740(0000) GS:ff1380557ba00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  184.081569] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  184.081570] CR2: 000055e7b3187000 CR3: 0000000100c48003 CR4: 0000000000771ef0
[  184.081571] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  184.081572] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  184.081572] PKRU: 55555554
[  184.081574] Call Trace:
[  184.081575]  <TASK>
[  184.081578]  ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1b0/0x2f0
[  184.081580]  ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1b0/0x2f0
[  184.081582]  ? __register_btf_kfunc_id_set+0x199/0x200
[  184.081585]  ? btf_populate_kfunc_set+0x23c/0x330
[  184.081586]  ? __warn.cold+0x93/0xed
[  184.081590]  ? btf_populate_kfunc_set+0x23c/0x330
[  184.081592]  ? report_bug+0xff/0x140
[  184.081594]  ? handle_bug+0x3a/0x70
[  184.081596]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x70
[  184.081597]  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
[  184.081601]  ? btf_populate_kfunc_set+0x23c/0x330
[  184.081602]  __register_btf_kfunc_id_set+0x199/0x200
[  184.081605]  ? __pfx_nf_flow_inet_module_init+0x10/0x10 [nf_flow_table_inet]
[  184.081607]  do_one_initcall+0x58/0x300
[  184.081611]  do_init_module+0x60/0x230
[  184.081614]  __do_sys_init_module+0x17a/0x1b0
[  184.081617]  do_syscall_64+0x7d/0x160
[  184.081620]  ? __count_memcg_events+0x58/0xf0
[  184.081623]  ? handle_mm_fault+0x234/0x350
[  184.081626]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x347/0x640
[  184.081630]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x25/0x80
[  184.081633]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x25/0x80
[  184.081634]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x25/0x80
[  184.081637]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[  184.081639] RIP: 0033:0x7fa43652e4ce
[  184.081647] RSP: 002b:00007ffe8213be18 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000af
[  184.081649] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055e7b3176c20 RCX: 00007fa43652e4ce
[  184.081650] RDX: 000055e7737fde79 RSI: 0000000000003990 RDI: 000055e7b3185380
[  184.081651] RBP: 000055e7737fde79 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: 000055e7b3179bd0
[  184.081651] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000040000
[  184.081652] R13: 000055e7b3176fa0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 000055e7b3179b80

Fixes: 391bb65 ("netfilter: Add bpf_xdp_flow_lookup kfunc")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240911-nf-flowtable-bpf-modprob-fix-v1-1-f9fc075aafc3@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
fbq pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 30, 2024
Inject fault while probing of-fpga-region, if kasprintf() fails in
module_add_driver(), the second sysfs_remove_link() in exit path will cause
null-ptr-deref as below because kernfs_name_hash() will call strlen() with
NULL driver_name.

Fix it by releasing resources based on the exit path sequence.

	 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
	 Mem abort info:
	   ESR = 0x0000000096000005
	   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
	   SET = 0, FnV = 0
	   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
	   FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
	 Data abort info:
	   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000
	   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
	   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
	 [dfffffc000000000] address between user and kernel address ranges
	 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
	 Dumping ftrace buffer:
	    (ftrace buffer empty)
	 Modules linked in: of_fpga_region(+) fpga_region fpga_bridge cfg80211 rfkill 8021q garp mrp stp llc ipv6 [last unloaded: of_fpga_region]
	 CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 2036 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.11.0-rc2-g6a0e38264012 #295
	 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
	 pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
	 pc : strlen+0x24/0xb0
	 lr : kernfs_name_hash+0x1c/0xc4
	 sp : ffffffc081f97380
	 x29: ffffffc081f97380 x28: ffffffc081f97b90 x27: ffffff80c821c2a0
	 x26: ffffffedac0be418 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffffff80c09d2000
	 x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: 0000000000000000
	 x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000001840
	 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 1ffffff8103f2e42
	 x14: 00000000f1f1f1f1 x13: 0000000000000004 x12: ffffffb01812d61d
	 x11: 1ffffff01812d61c x10: ffffffb01812d61c x9 : dfffffc000000000
	 x8 : 0000004fe7ed29e4 x7 : ffffff80c096b0e7 x6 : 0000000000000001
	 x5 : ffffff80c096b0e0 x4 : 1ffffffdb990efa2 x3 : 0000000000000000
	 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : dfffffc000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000
	 Call trace:
	  strlen+0x24/0xb0
	  kernfs_name_hash+0x1c/0xc4
	  kernfs_find_ns+0x118/0x2e8
	  kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x80/0x100
	  sysfs_remove_link+0x74/0xa8
	  module_add_driver+0x278/0x394
	  bus_add_driver+0x1f0/0x43c
	  driver_register+0xf4/0x3c0
	  __platform_driver_register+0x60/0x88
	  of_fpga_region_init+0x20/0x1000 [of_fpga_region]
	  do_one_initcall+0x110/0x788
	  do_init_module+0x1dc/0x5c8
	  load_module+0x3c38/0x4cac
	  init_module_from_file+0xd4/0x128
	  idempotent_init_module+0x2cc/0x528
	  __arm64_sys_finit_module+0xac/0x100
	  invoke_syscall+0x6c/0x258
	  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x160/0x22c
	  do_el0_svc+0x44/0x5c
	  el0_svc+0x48/0xb8
	  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x13c/0x158
	  el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194
	 Code: f2fbffe1 a90157f4 12000802 aa0003f5 (38e16861)
	 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
	 Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception

Fixes: 85d2b0a ("module: don't ignore sysfs_create_link() failures")
Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
fbq pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 30, 2024
Use a dedicated mutex to guard kvm_usage_count to fix a potential deadlock
on x86 due to a chain of locks and SRCU synchronizations.  Translating the
below lockdep splat, CPU1 #6 will wait on CPU0 #1, CPU0 #8 will wait on
CPU2 #3, and CPU2 #7 will wait on CPU1 #4 (if there's a writer, due to the
fairness of r/w semaphores).

    CPU0                     CPU1                     CPU2
1   lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
2                                                     lock(&vcpu->mutex);
3                                                     lock(&kvm->srcu);
4                            lock(cpu_hotplug_lock);
5                            lock(kvm_lock);
6                            lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
7                                                     lock(cpu_hotplug_lock);
8   sync(&kvm->srcu);

Note, there are likely more potential deadlocks in KVM x86, e.g. the same
pattern of taking cpu_hotplug_lock outside of kvm_lock likely exists with
__kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier():

  cpuhp_cpufreq_online()
  |
  -> cpufreq_online()
     |
     -> cpufreq_gov_performance_limits()
        |
        -> __cpufreq_driver_target()
           |
           -> __target_index()
              |
              -> cpufreq_freq_transition_begin()
                 |
                 -> cpufreq_notify_transition()
                    |
                    -> ... __kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier()

But, actually triggering such deadlocks is beyond rare due to the
combination of dependencies and timings involved.  E.g. the cpufreq
notifier is only used on older CPUs without a constant TSC, mucking with
the NX hugepage mitigation while VMs are running is very uncommon, and
doing so while also onlining/offlining a CPU (necessary to generate
contention on cpu_hotplug_lock) would be even more unusual.

The most robust solution to the general cpu_hotplug_lock issue is likely
to switch vm_list to be an RCU-protected list, e.g. so that x86's cpufreq
notifier doesn't to take kvm_lock.  For now, settle for fixing the most
blatant deadlock, as switching to an RCU-protected list is a much more
involved change, but add a comment in locking.rst to call out that care
needs to be taken when walking holding kvm_lock and walking vm_list.

  ======================================================
  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  6.10.0-smp--c257535a0c9d-pip #330 Tainted: G S         O
  ------------------------------------------------------
  tee/35048 is trying to acquire lock:
  ff6a80eced71e0a8 (&kvm->slots_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: set_nx_huge_pages+0x179/0x1e0 [kvm]

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffffffffc07abb08 (kvm_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: set_nx_huge_pages+0x14a/0x1e0 [kvm]

  which lock already depends on the new lock.

   the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

  -> #3 (kvm_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
         __mutex_lock+0x6a/0xb40
         mutex_lock_nested+0x1f/0x30
         kvm_dev_ioctl+0x4fb/0xe50 [kvm]
         __se_sys_ioctl+0x7b/0xd0
         __x64_sys_ioctl+0x21/0x30
         x64_sys_call+0x15d0/0x2e60
         do_syscall_64+0x83/0x160
         entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

  -> #2 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}:
         cpus_read_lock+0x2e/0xb0
         static_key_slow_inc+0x16/0x30
         kvm_lapic_set_base+0x6a/0x1c0 [kvm]
         kvm_set_apic_base+0x8f/0xe0 [kvm]
         kvm_set_msr_common+0x9ae/0xf80 [kvm]
         vmx_set_msr+0xa54/0xbe0 [kvm_intel]
         __kvm_set_msr+0xb6/0x1a0 [kvm]
         kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0xeca/0x10c0 [kvm]
         kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x485/0x5b0 [kvm]
         __se_sys_ioctl+0x7b/0xd0
         __x64_sys_ioctl+0x21/0x30
         x64_sys_call+0x15d0/0x2e60
         do_syscall_64+0x83/0x160
         entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

  -> #1 (&kvm->srcu){.+.+}-{0:0}:
         __synchronize_srcu+0x44/0x1a0
         synchronize_srcu_expedited+0x21/0x30
         kvm_swap_active_memslots+0x110/0x1c0 [kvm]
         kvm_set_memslot+0x360/0x620 [kvm]
         __kvm_set_memory_region+0x27b/0x300 [kvm]
         kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region+0x43/0x60 [kvm]
         kvm_vm_ioctl+0x295/0x650 [kvm]
         __se_sys_ioctl+0x7b/0xd0
         __x64_sys_ioctl+0x21/0x30
         x64_sys_call+0x15d0/0x2e60
         do_syscall_64+0x83/0x160
         entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

  -> #0 (&kvm->slots_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
         __lock_acquire+0x15ef/0x2e30
         lock_acquire+0xe0/0x260
         __mutex_lock+0x6a/0xb40
         mutex_lock_nested+0x1f/0x30
         set_nx_huge_pages+0x179/0x1e0 [kvm]
         param_attr_store+0x93/0x100
         module_attr_store+0x22/0x40
         sysfs_kf_write+0x81/0xb0
         kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x133/0x1d0
         vfs_write+0x28d/0x380
         ksys_write+0x70/0xe0
         __x64_sys_write+0x1f/0x30
         x64_sys_call+0x281b/0x2e60
         do_syscall_64+0x83/0x160
         entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

Cc: Chao Gao <[email protected]>
Fixes: 0bf5049 ("KVM: Drop kvm_count_lock and instead protect kvm_usage_count with kvm_lock")
Cc: [email protected]
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Kai Huang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Farrah Chen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
Message-ID: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
fbq pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 30, 2024
Certain error paths from mlx5_vdpa_dev_add() can end up releasing mr
resources which never got initialized in the first place.

This patch adds the missing check in mlx5_vdpa_destroy_mr_resources()
to block releasing non-initialized mr resources.

Reference trace:

  mlx5_core 0000:08:00.2: mlx5_vdpa_dev_add:3274:(pid 2700) warning: No mac address provisioned?
  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 140216067 P4D 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 8 PID: 2700 Comm: vdpa Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.14.0-496.el9.x86_64 #1
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:vhost_iotlb_del_range+0xf/0xe0 [vhost_iotlb]
  Code: [...]
  RSP: 0018:ff1c823ac23077f0 EFLAGS: 00010246
  RAX: ffffffffc1a21a60 RBX: ffffffff899567a0 RCX: 0000000000000000
  RDX: ffffffffffffffff RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
  RBP: ff1bda1f7c21e800 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ff1c823ac2307670
  R10: ff1c823ac2307668 R11: ffffffff8a9e7b68 R12: 0000000000000000
  R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ff1bda1f43e341a0 R15: 00000000ffffffea
  FS:  00007f56eba7c740(0000) GS:ff1bda269f800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000104d90001 CR4: 0000000000771ef0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  PKRU: 55555554
  Call Trace:

   ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c4/0x2df
   ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c4/0x2df
   ? mlx5_vdpa_free+0x3d/0x150 [mlx5_vdpa]
   ? __die_body.cold+0x8/0xd
   ? page_fault_oops+0x134/0x170
   ? __irq_work_queue_local+0x2b/0xc0
   ? irq_work_queue+0x2c/0x50
   ? exc_page_fault+0x62/0x150
   ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
   ? __pfx_mlx5_vdpa_free+0x10/0x10 [mlx5_vdpa]
   ? vhost_iotlb_del_range+0xf/0xe0 [vhost_iotlb]
   mlx5_vdpa_free+0x3d/0x150 [mlx5_vdpa]
   vdpa_release_dev+0x1e/0x50 [vdpa]
   device_release+0x31/0x90
   kobject_cleanup+0x37/0x130
   mlx5_vdpa_dev_add+0x2d2/0x7a0 [mlx5_vdpa]
   vdpa_nl_cmd_dev_add_set_doit+0x277/0x4c0 [vdpa]
   genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xd9/0x130
   genl_family_rcv_msg+0x14d/0x220
   ? __pfx_vdpa_nl_cmd_dev_add_set_doit+0x10/0x10 [vdpa]
   ? _copy_to_user+0x1a/0x30
   ? move_addr_to_user+0x4b/0xe0
   genl_rcv_msg+0x47/0xa0
   ? __import_iovec+0x46/0x150
   ? __pfx_genl_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10
   netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100
   genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
   netlink_unicast+0x245/0x370
   netlink_sendmsg+0x206/0x440
   __sys_sendto+0x1dc/0x1f0
   ? do_read_fault+0x10c/0x1d0
   ? do_pte_missing+0x10d/0x190
   __x64_sys_sendto+0x20/0x30
   do_syscall_64+0x5c/0xf0
   ? __count_memcg_events+0x4f/0xb0
   ? mm_account_fault+0x6c/0x100
   ? handle_mm_fault+0x116/0x270
   ? do_user_addr_fault+0x1d6/0x6a0
   ? do_syscall_64+0x6b/0xf0
   ? clear_bhb_loop+0x25/0x80
   ? clear_bhb_loop+0x25/0x80
   ? clear_bhb_loop+0x25/0x80
   ? clear_bhb_loop+0x25/0x80
   ? clear_bhb_loop+0x25/0x80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x78/0x80

Fixes: 512c0cd ("vdpa/mlx5: Decouple cvq iotlb handling from hw mapping code")
Signed-off-by: Dragos Tatulea <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <[email protected]>
Message-Id: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Si-Wei Liu <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Shannon Nelson <[email protected]>
fbq pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 30, 2024
We have some machines running stock Ubuntu 20.04.6 which is their 5.4.0-174-generic
kernel that are running ceph and recently hit a null ptr dereference in
tcp_rearm_rto(). Initially hitting it from the TLP path, but then later we also
saw it getting hit from the RACK case as well. Here are examples of the oops
messages we saw in each of those cases:

Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.780353] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.787572] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.792971] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.798362] PGD 0 P4D 0
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.801164] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.805091] CPU: 0 PID: 9180 Comm: msgr-worker-1 Tainted: G W 5.4.0-174-generic #193-Ubuntu
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.814996] Hardware name: Supermicro SMC 2x26 os-gen8 64C NVME-Y 256G/H12SSW-NTR, BIOS 2.5.V1.2U.NVMe.UEFI 05/09/2023
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.825952] RIP: 0010:tcp_rearm_rto+0xe4/0x160
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.830656] Code: 87 ca 04 00 00 00 5b 41 5c 41 5d 5d c3 c3 49 8b bc 24 40 06 00 00 eb 8d 48 bb cf f7 53 e3 a5 9b c4 20 4c 89 ef e8 0c fe 0e 00 <48> 8b 78 20 48 c1 ef 03 48 89 f8 41 8b bc 24 80 04 00 00 48 f7 e3
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.849665] RSP: 0018:ffffb75d40003e08 EFLAGS: 00010246
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.855149] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 20c49ba5e353f7cf RCX: 0000000000000000
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.862542] RDX: 0000000062177c30 RSI: 000000000000231c RDI: ffff9874ad283a60
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.869933] RBP: ffffb75d40003e20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff987605e20aa8
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.877318] R10: ffffb75d40003f00 R11: ffffb75d4460f740 R12: ffff9874ad283900
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.884710] R13: ffff9874ad283a60 R14: ffff9874ad283980 R15: ffff9874ad283d30
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.892095] FS: 00007f1ef4a2e700(0000) GS:ffff987605e00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.900438] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.906435] CR2: 0000000000000020 CR3: 0000003e450ba003 CR4: 0000000000760ef0
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.913822] PKRU: 55555554
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.916786] Call Trace:
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.919488]
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.921765] ? show_regs.cold+0x1a/0x1f
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.925859] ? __die+0x90/0xd9
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.929169] ? no_context+0x196/0x380
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.933088] ? ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x4e0/0x4e0
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.938216] ? ip6_sublist_rcv_finish+0x3d/0x50
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.943000] ? __bad_area_nosemaphore+0x50/0x1a0
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.947873] ? bad_area_nosemaphore+0x16/0x20
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.952486] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x267/0x450
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.957104] ? ipv6_list_rcv+0x112/0x140
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.961279] ? __do_page_fault+0x58/0x90
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.965458] ? do_page_fault+0x2c/0xe0
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.969465] ? page_fault+0x34/0x40
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.973217] ? tcp_rearm_rto+0xe4/0x160
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.977313] ? tcp_rearm_rto+0xe4/0x160
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.981408] tcp_send_loss_probe+0x10b/0x220
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.985937] tcp_write_timer_handler+0x1b4/0x240
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.990809] tcp_write_timer+0x9e/0xe0
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.994814] ? tcp_write_timer_handler+0x240/0x240
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061395.999866] call_timer_fn+0x32/0x130
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.003782] __run_timers.part.0+0x180/0x280
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.008309] ? recalibrate_cpu_khz+0x10/0x10
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.012841] ? native_x2apic_icr_write+0x30/0x30
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.017718] ? lapic_next_event+0x21/0x30
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.021984] ? clockevents_program_event+0x8f/0xe0
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.027035] run_timer_softirq+0x2a/0x50
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.031212] __do_softirq+0xd1/0x2c1
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.035044] do_softirq_own_stack+0x2a/0x40
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.039480]
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.041840] do_softirq.part.0+0x46/0x50
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.046022] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x50/0x60
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.050460] _raw_spin_unlock_bh+0x1e/0x20
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.054817] nf_conntrack_tcp_packet+0x29e/0xbe0 [nf_conntrack]
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.060994] ? get_l4proto+0xe7/0x190 [nf_conntrack]
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.066220] nf_conntrack_in+0xe9/0x670 [nf_conntrack]
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.071618] ipv6_conntrack_local+0x14/0x20 [nf_conntrack]
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.077356] nf_hook_slow+0x45/0xb0
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.081098] ip6_xmit+0x3f0/0x5d0
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.084670] ? ipv6_anycast_cleanup+0x50/0x50
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.089282] ? __sk_dst_check+0x38/0x70
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.093381] ? inet6_csk_route_socket+0x13b/0x200
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.098346] inet6_csk_xmit+0xa7/0xf0
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.102263] __tcp_transmit_skb+0x550/0xb30
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.106701] tcp_write_xmit+0x3c6/0xc20
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.110792] ? __alloc_skb+0x98/0x1d0
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.114708] __tcp_push_pending_frames+0x37/0x100
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.119667] tcp_push+0xfd/0x100
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.123150] tcp_sendmsg_locked+0xc70/0xdd0
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.127588] tcp_sendmsg+0x2d/0x50
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.131245] inet6_sendmsg+0x43/0x70
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.135075] __sock_sendmsg+0x48/0x70
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.138994] ____sys_sendmsg+0x212/0x280
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.143172] ___sys_sendmsg+0x88/0xd0
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.147098] ? __seccomp_filter+0x7e/0x6b0
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.151446] ? __switch_to+0x39c/0x460
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.155453] ? __switch_to_asm+0x42/0x80
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.159636] ? __switch_to_asm+0x5a/0x80
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.163816] __sys_sendmsg+0x5c/0xa0
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.167647] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x1f/0x30
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.171832] do_syscall_64+0x57/0x190
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.175748] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x5c/0xc1
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.181055] RIP: 0033:0x7f1ef692618d
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.184893] Code: 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89 74 24 10 89 7c 24 08 e8 ca ee ff ff 8b 54 24 1c 48 8b 74 24 10 41 89 c0 8b 7c 24 08 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 2f 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 fe ee ff ff 48
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.203889] RSP: 002b:00007f1ef4a26aa0 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.211708] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000084b RCX: 00007f1ef692618d
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.219091] RDX: 0000000000004000 RSI: 00007f1ef4a26b10 RDI: 0000000000000275
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.226475] RBP: 0000000000004000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000020
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.233859] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 000000000000084b
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.241243] R13: 00007f1ef4a26b10 R14: 0000000000000275 R15: 000055592030f1e8
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.248628] Modules linked in: vrf bridge stp llc vxlan ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel nls_iso8859_1 amd64_edac_mod edac_mce_amd kvm_amd kvm crct10dif_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper wmi_bmof ipmi_ssif input_leds joydev rndis_host cdc_ether usbnet mii ast drm_vram_helper ttm drm_kms_helper i2c_algo_bit fb_sys_fops syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt ccp mac_hid ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler nft_ct sch_fq_codel nf_tables_set nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_tables nfnetlink ramoops reed_solomon efi_pstore drm ip_tables x_tables autofs4 raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor raid6_pq libcrc32c raid0 multipath linear mlx5_ib ib_uverbs ib_core raid1 mlx5_core hid_generic pci_hyperv_intf crc32_pclmul tls usbhid ahci mlxfw bnxt_en libahci hid nvme i2c_piix4 nvme_core wmi
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.324334] CR2: 0000000000000020
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.327944] ---[ end trace 68a2b679d1cfb4f1 ]---
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.433435] RIP: 0010:tcp_rearm_rto+0xe4/0x160
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.438137] Code: 87 ca 04 00 00 00 5b 41 5c 41 5d 5d c3 c3 49 8b bc 24 40 06 00 00 eb 8d 48 bb cf f7 53 e3 a5 9b c4 20 4c 89 ef e8 0c fe 0e 00 <48> 8b 78 20 48 c1 ef 03 48 89 f8 41 8b bc 24 80 04 00 00 48 f7 e3
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.457144] RSP: 0018:ffffb75d40003e08 EFLAGS: 00010246
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.462629] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 20c49ba5e353f7cf RCX: 0000000000000000
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.470012] RDX: 0000000062177c30 RSI: 000000000000231c RDI: ffff9874ad283a60
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.477396] RBP: ffffb75d40003e20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff987605e20aa8
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.484779] R10: ffffb75d40003f00 R11: ffffb75d4460f740 R12: ffff9874ad283900
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.492164] R13: ffff9874ad283a60 R14: ffff9874ad283980 R15: ffff9874ad283d30
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.499547] FS: 00007f1ef4a2e700(0000) GS:ffff987605e00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.507886] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.513884] CR2: 0000000000000020 CR3: 0000003e450ba003 CR4: 0000000000760ef0
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.521267] PKRU: 55555554
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.524230] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
Jul 26 15:05:02 rx [11061396.530885] Kernel Offset: 0x1b200000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff)
Jul 26 15:05:03 rx [11061396.660181] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal
 exception in interrupt ]---

After we hit this we disabled TLP by setting tcp_early_retrans to 0 and then hit the crash in the RACK case:

Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.265582] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.272719] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.278030] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.283343] PGD 0 P4D 0
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.286057] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.289896] CPU: 5 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/5 Tainted: G W 5.4.0-174-generic #193-Ubuntu
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.299107] Hardware name: Supermicro SMC 2x26 os-gen8 64C NVME-Y 256G/H12SSW-NTR, BIOS 2.5.V1.2U.NVMe.UEFI 05/09/2023
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.309970] RIP: 0010:tcp_rearm_rto+0xe4/0x160
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.314584] Code: 87 ca 04 00 00 00 5b 41 5c 41 5d 5d c3 c3 49 8b bc 24 40 06 00 00 eb 8d 48 bb cf f7 53 e3 a5 9b c4 20 4c 89 ef e8 0c fe 0e 00 <48> 8b 78 20 48 c1 ef 03 48 89 f8 41 8b bc 24 80 04 00 00 48 f7 e3
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.333499] RSP: 0018:ffffb42600a50960 EFLAGS: 00010246
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.338895] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 20c49ba5e353f7cf RCX: 0000000000000000
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.346193] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff92d687ed8160
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.353489] RBP: ffffb42600a50978 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000cd896dcc
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.360786] R10: ffff92dc3404f400 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff92d687ed8000
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.368084] R13: ffff92d687ed8160 R14: 00000000cd896dcc R15: 00000000cd8fca81
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.375381] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff93158ad40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.383632] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.389544] CR2: 0000000000000020 CR3: 0000003e775ce006 CR4: 0000000000760ee0
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.396839] PKRU: 55555554
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.399717] Call Trace:
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.402335]
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.404525] ? show_regs.cold+0x1a/0x1f
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.408532] ? __die+0x90/0xd9
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.411760] ? no_context+0x196/0x380
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.415599] ? __bad_area_nosemaphore+0x50/0x1a0
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.420392] ? _raw_spin_lock+0x1e/0x30
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.424401] ? bad_area_nosemaphore+0x16/0x20
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.428927] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x267/0x450
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.433450] ? __do_page_fault+0x58/0x90
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.437542] ? do_page_fault+0x2c/0xe0
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.441470] ? page_fault+0x34/0x40
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.445134] ? tcp_rearm_rto+0xe4/0x160
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.449145] tcp_ack+0xa32/0xb30
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.452542] tcp_rcv_established+0x13c/0x670
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.456981] ? sk_filter_trim_cap+0x48/0x220
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.461419] tcp_v6_do_rcv+0xdb/0x450
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.465257] tcp_v6_rcv+0xc2b/0xd10
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.468918] ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0xd3/0x4e0
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.473706] ip6_input_finish+0x15/0x20
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.477710] ip6_input+0xa2/0xb0
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.481109] ? ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x4e0/0x4e0
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.486151] ip6_sublist_rcv_finish+0x3d/0x50
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.490679] ip6_sublist_rcv+0x1aa/0x250
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.494779] ? ip6_rcv_finish_core.isra.0+0xa0/0xa0
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.499828] ipv6_list_rcv+0x112/0x140
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.503748] __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x1a4/0x250
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.509057] netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x1a1/0x2b0
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.514538] gro_normal_list.part.0+0x1e/0x40
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.519068] napi_complete_done+0x91/0x130
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.523352] mlx5e_napi_poll+0x18e/0x610 [mlx5_core]
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.528481] net_rx_action+0x142/0x390
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.532398] __do_softirq+0xd1/0x2c1
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.536142] irq_exit+0xae/0xb0
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.539452] do_IRQ+0x5a/0xf0
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.542590] common_interrupt+0xf/0xf
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.546421]
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.548695] RIP: 0010:native_safe_halt+0xe/0x10
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.553399] Code: 7b ff ff ff eb bd 90 90 90 90 90 90 e9 07 00 00 00 0f 00 2d 36 2c 50 00 f4 c3 66 90 e9 07 00 00 00 0f 00 2d 26 2c 50 00 fb f4 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 55 41 54 53 e8 dd 5e 61 ff 65
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.572309] RSP: 0018:ffffb42600177e70 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffc2
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.580040] RAX: ffffffff8ed08b20 RBX: 0000000000000005 RCX: 0000000000000001
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.587337] RDX: 00000000f48eeca2 RSI: 0000000000000082 RDI: 0000000000000082
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.594635] RBP: ffffb42600177e90 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000000000000020f
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.601931] R10: 0000000000100000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000005
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.609229] R13: ffff93157deb5f00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.616530] ? __cpuidle_text_start+0x8/0x8
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.620886] ? default_idle+0x20/0x140
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.624804] arch_cpu_idle+0x15/0x20
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.628545] default_idle_call+0x23/0x30
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.632640] do_idle+0x1fb/0x270
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.636035] cpu_startup_entry+0x20/0x30
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.640126] start_secondary+0x178/0x1d0
Aug 7 07:26:16 rx [1006006.644218] secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0
Aug 7 07:26:17 rx [1006006.648568] Modules linked in: vrf bridge stp llc vxlan ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel nls_iso8859_1 nft_ct amd64_edac_mod edac_mce_amd kvm_amd kvm crct10dif_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper wmi_bmof ipmi_ssif input_leds joydev rndis_host cdc_ether usbnet ast mii drm_vram_helper ttm drm_kms_helper i2c_algo_bit fb_sys_fops syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt ccp mac_hid ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler sch_fq_codel nf_tables_set nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_tables nfnetlink ramoops reed_solomon efi_pstore drm ip_tables x_tables autofs4 raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor raid6_pq libcrc32c raid0 multipath linear mlx5_ib ib_uverbs ib_core raid1 hid_generic mlx5_core pci_hyperv_intf crc32_pclmul usbhid ahci tls mlxfw bnxt_en hid libahci nvme i2c_piix4 nvme_core wmi [last unloaded: cpuid]
Aug 7 07:26:17 rx [1006006.726180] CR2: 0000000000000020
Aug 7 07:26:17 rx [1006006.729718] ---[ end trace e0e2e37e4e612984 ]---

Prior to seeing the first crash and on other machines we also see the warning in
tcp_send_loss_probe() where packets_out is non-zero, but both transmit and retrans
queues are empty so we know the box is seeing some accounting issue in this area:

Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ------------[ cut here ]------------
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: invalid inflight: 2 state 1 cwnd 68 mss 8988
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: WARNING: CPU: 16 PID: 0 at net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2605 tcp_send_loss_probe+0x214/0x220
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: Modules linked in: vrf bridge stp llc vxlan ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel nls_iso8859_1 nft_ct amd64_edac_mod edac_mce_amd kvm_amd kvm crct10dif_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper wmi_bmof ipmi_ssif joydev input_leds rndis_host cdc_ether usbnet mii ast drm_vram_helper ttm drm_kms_he>
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: CPU: 16 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/16 Not tainted 5.4.0-174-generic #193-Ubuntu
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: Hardware name: Supermicro SMC 2x26 os-gen8 64C NVME-Y 256G/H12SSW-NTR, BIOS 2.5.V1.2U.NVMe.UEFI 05/09/2023
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: RIP: 0010:tcp_send_loss_probe+0x214/0x220
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: Code: 08 26 01 00 75 e2 41 0f b6 54 24 12 41 8b 8c 24 c0 06 00 00 45 89 f0 48 c7 c7 e0 b4 20 a7 c6 05 8d 08 26 01 01 e8 4a c0 0f 00 <0f> 0b eb ba 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: RSP: 0018:ffffb7838088ce00 EFLAGS: 00010286
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9b84b5630430 RCX: 0000000000000006
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: 0000000000000096 RDI: ffff9b8e4621c8c0
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: RBP: ffffb7838088ce18 R08: 0000000000000927 R09: 0000000000000004
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff9b84b5630000
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 000000000000231c R15: ffff9b84b5630430
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9b8e46200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: CR2: 000056238cec2380 CR3: 0000003e49ede005 CR4: 0000000000760ee0
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: PKRU: 55555554
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: Call Trace:
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: <IRQ>
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? show_regs.cold+0x1a/0x1f
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? __warn+0x98/0xe0
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? tcp_send_loss_probe+0x214/0x220
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? report_bug+0xd1/0x100
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? do_error_trap+0x9b/0xc0
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? do_invalid_op+0x3c/0x50
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? tcp_send_loss_probe+0x214/0x220
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? invalid_op+0x1e/0x30
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? tcp_send_loss_probe+0x214/0x220
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: tcp_write_timer_handler+0x1b4/0x240
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: tcp_write_timer+0x9e/0xe0
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? tcp_write_timer_handler+0x240/0x240
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: call_timer_fn+0x32/0x130
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: __run_timers.part.0+0x180/0x280
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? timerqueue_add+0x9b/0xb0
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? enqueue_hrtimer+0x3d/0x90
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? do_error_trap+0x9b/0xc0
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? do_invalid_op+0x3c/0x50
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? tcp_send_loss_probe+0x214/0x220
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? invalid_op+0x1e/0x30
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? tcp_send_loss_probe+0x214/0x220
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: tcp_write_timer_handler+0x1b4/0x240
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: tcp_write_timer+0x9e/0xe0
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? tcp_write_timer_handler+0x240/0x240
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: call_timer_fn+0x32/0x130
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: __run_timers.part.0+0x180/0x280
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? timerqueue_add+0x9b/0xb0
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? enqueue_hrtimer+0x3d/0x90
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? recalibrate_cpu_khz+0x10/0x10
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? ktime_get+0x3e/0xa0
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? native_x2apic_icr_write+0x30/0x30
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: run_timer_softirq+0x2a/0x50
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: __do_softirq+0xd1/0x2c1
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: irq_exit+0xae/0xb0
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x7b/0x140
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: </IRQ>
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: RIP: 0010:native_safe_halt+0xe/0x10
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: Code: 7b ff ff ff eb bd 90 90 90 90 90 90 e9 07 00 00 00 0f 00 2d 36 2c 50 00 f4 c3 66 90 e9 07 00 00 00 0f 00 2d 26 2c 50 00 fb f4 <c3> 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 55 41 54 53 e8 dd 5e 61 ff 65
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: RSP: 0018:ffffb783801cfe70 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: RAX: ffffffffa6908b20 RBX: 0000000000000010 RCX: 0000000000000001
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: RDX: 000000006fc0c97e RSI: 0000000000000082 RDI: 0000000000000082
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: RBP: ffffb783801cfe90 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000225
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: R10: 0000000000100000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000010
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: R13: ffff9b8e390b0000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? __cpuidle_text_start+0x8/0x8
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ? default_idle+0x20/0x140
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: arch_cpu_idle+0x15/0x20
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: default_idle_call+0x23/0x30
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: do_idle+0x1fb/0x270
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: cpu_startup_entry+0x20/0x30
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: start_secondary+0x178/0x1d0
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0
Jul 26 09:15:27 kernel: ---[ end trace e7ac822987e33be1 ]---

The NULL ptr deref is coming from tcp_rto_delta_us() attempting to pull an skb
off the head of the retransmit queue and then dereferencing that skb to get the
skb_mstamp_ns value via tcp_skb_timestamp_us(skb).

The crash is the same one that was reported a # of years ago here:
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/T/#t

and the kernel we're running has the fix which was added to resolve this issue.

Unfortunately we've been unsuccessful so far in reproducing this problem in the
lab and do not have the luxury of pushing out a new kernel to try and test if
newer kernels resolve this issue at the moment. I realize this is a report
against both an Ubuntu kernel and also an older 5.4 kernel. I have reported this
issue to Ubuntu here: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/2077657
however I feel like since this issue has possibly cropped up again it makes
sense to build in some protection in this path (even on the latest kernel
versions) since the code in question just blindly assumes there's a valid skb
without testing if it's NULL b/f it looks at the timestamp.

Given we have seen crashes in this path before and now this case it seems like
we should protect ourselves for when packets_out accounting is incorrect.
While we should fix that root cause we should also just make sure the skb
is not NULL before dereferencing it. Also add a warn once here to capture
some information if/when the problem case is hit again.

Fixes: e1a10ef ("tcp: introduce tcp_rto_delta_us() helper for xmit timer fix")
Signed-off-by: Josh Hunt <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
fbq pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 30, 2024
…git/netfilter/nf

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter fixes for net

v2: with kdoc fixes per Paolo Abeni.

The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:

Patch #1 and #2 handle an esoteric scenario: Given two tasks sending UDP
packets to one another, two packets of the same flow in each direction
handled by different CPUs that result in two conntrack objects in NEW
state, where reply packet loses race. Then, patch #3 adds a testcase for
this scenario. Series from Florian Westphal.

1) NAT engine can falsely detect a port collision if it happens to pick
   up a reply packet as NEW rather than ESTABLISHED. Add extra code to
   detect this and suppress port reallocation in this case.

2) To complete the clash resolution in the reply direction, extend conntrack
   logic to detect clashing conntrack in the reply direction to existing entry.

3) Adds a test case.

Then, an assorted list of fixes follow:

4) Add a selftest for tproxy, from Antonio Ojea.

5) Guard ctnetlink_*_size() functions under
   #if defined(CONFIG_NETFILTER_NETLINK_GLUE_CT) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS)
   From Andy Shevchenko.

6) Use -m socket --transparent in iptables tproxy documentation.
   From XIE Zhibang.

7) Call kfree_rcu() when releasing flowtable hooks to address race with
   netlink dump path, from Phil Sutter.

8) Fix compilation warning in nf_reject with CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER=n.
   From Simon Horman.

9) Guard ctnetlink_label_size() under CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS which
   is its only user, to address a compilation warning. From Simon Horman.

10) Use rcu-protected list iteration over basechain hooks from netlink
    dump path.

11) Fix memcg for nf_tables, use GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT is not complete.

12) Remove old nfqueue conntrack clash resolution. Instead trying to
    use same destination address consistently which requires double DNAT,
    use the existing clash resolution which allows clashing packets
    go through with different destination. Antonio Ojea originally
    reported an issue from the postrouting chain, I proposed a fix:
    https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/ZuwSwAqKgCB2a51-@calendula/T/
    which he reported it did not work for him.

13) Adds a selftest for patch 12.

14) Fixes ipvs.sh selftest.

netfilter pull request 24-09-26

* tag 'nf-24-09-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
  selftests: netfilter: Avoid hanging ipvs.sh
  kselftest: add test for nfqueue induced conntrack race
  netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: remove old clash resolution logic
  netfilter: nf_tables: missing objects with no memcg accounting
  netfilter: nf_tables: use rcu chain hook list iterator from netlink dump path
  netfilter: ctnetlink: compile ctnetlink_label_size with CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS
  netfilter: nf_reject: Fix build warning when CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER=n
  netfilter: nf_tables: Keep deleted flowtable hooks until after RCU
  docs: tproxy: ignore non-transparent sockets in iptables
  netfilter: ctnetlink: Guard possible unused functions
  selftests: netfilter: nft_tproxy.sh: add tcp tests
  selftests: netfilter: add reverse-clash resolution test case
  netfilter: conntrack: add clash resolution for reverse collisions
  netfilter: nf_nat: don't try nat source port reallocation for reverse dir clash
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
ojeda pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 30, 2024
Patch series "mm: hwpoison: two more poison recovery".

One more CoW path to support poison recorvery in do_cow_fault(), and the
last copy_user_highpage() user is replaced to copy_mc_user_highpage() from
copy_present_page() during fork to support poison recorvery too.


This patch (of 2):

Like commit a873dfe ("mm, hwpoison: try to recover from copy-on
write faults"), there is another path which could crash because it does
not have recovery code where poison is consumed by the kernel in
do_cow_fault(), a crash calltrace shown below on old kernel, but it
could be happened in the lastest mainline code,

  CPU: 7 PID: 3248 Comm: mpi Kdump: loaded Tainted: G           OE     5.10.0 #1
  pc : copy_page+0xc/0xbc
  lr : copy_user_highpage+0x50/0x9c
  Call trace:
    copy_page+0xc/0xbc
    do_cow_fault+0x118/0x2bc
    do_fault+0x40/0x1a4
    handle_pte_fault+0x154/0x230
    __handle_mm_fault+0x1a8/0x38c
    handle_mm_fault+0xf0/0x250
    do_page_fault+0x184/0x454
    do_translation_fault+0xac/0xd4
    do_mem_abort+0x44/0xbc

Fix it by using copy_mc_user_highpage() to handle this case and return
VM_FAULT_HWPOISON for cow fault.

[[email protected]: unlock/put vmf->page, per Miaohe]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jane Chu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <[email protected]>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiaqi Yan <[email protected]>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <[email protected]>
Cc: Tony Luck <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
ojeda pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 30, 2024
While using the IOMMU DMA path, the dma_addressing_limited() function
checks ops struct which doesn't exist in the IOMMU case. This causes
to the kernel panic while loading ADMGPU driver.

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000a0
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 10 UID: 0 PID: 611 Comm: (udev-worker) Tainted: G                T  6.11.0-clang-07154-g726e2d0cf2bb #257
Tainted: [T]=RANDSTRUCT
Hardware name: ASUS System Product Name/ROG STRIX Z690-G GAMING WIFI, BIOS 3701 07/03/2024
RIP: 0010:dma_addressing_limited+0x53/0xa0
Code: 8b 93 48 02 00 00 48 39 d1 49 89 d6 4c 0f 42 f1 48 85 d2 4c 0f 44 f1 f6 83 fc 02 00 00 40 75 0a 48 89 df e8 1f 09 00 00 eb 24 <4c> 8b 1c 25 a0 00 00 00 4d 85 db 74 17 48 89 df 41 ba 8b 84 2d 55
RSP: 0018:ffffa8d2c12cf740 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 00000000ffffffff RBX: ffff8948820220c8 RCX: 000000ffffffffff
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffc124dc6d RDI: ffff8948820220c8
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff894883c3f040
R13: ffff89488dac8828 R14: 000000ffffffffff R15: ffff8948820220c8
FS:  00007fe6ba881900(0000) GS:ffff894fdf700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000000000a0 CR3: 0000000111984000 CR4: 0000000000f50ef0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ? __die_body+0x65/0xc0
 ? page_fault_oops+0x3b9/0x450
 ? _prb_read_valid+0x212/0x390
 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x608/0x680
 ? exc_page_fault+0x4e/0xa0
 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30
 ? dma_addressing_limited+0x53/0xa0
 amdgpu_ttm_init+0x56/0x4b0 [amdgpu]
 gmc_v8_0_sw_init+0x561/0x670 [amdgpu]
 amdgpu_device_ip_init+0xf5/0x570 [amdgpu]
 amdgpu_device_init+0x1a57/0x1ea0 [amdgpu]
 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x1a/0x40
 ? pci_conf1_read+0xc0/0xe0
 ? pci_bus_read_config_word+0x52/0xa0
 amdgpu_driver_load_kms+0x15/0xa0 [amdgpu]
 amdgpu_pci_probe+0x1b7/0x4c0 [amdgpu]
 pci_device_probe+0x1c5/0x260
 really_probe+0x130/0x470
 __driver_probe_device+0x77/0x150
 driver_probe_device+0x19/0x120
 __driver_attach+0xb1/0x1e0
 ? __cfi___driver_attach+0x10/0x10
 bus_for_each_dev+0x115/0x170
 bus_add_driver+0x192/0x2d0
 driver_register+0x5c/0xf0
 ? __cfi_init_module+0x10/0x10 [amdgpu]
 do_one_initcall+0x128/0x380
 ? idr_alloc_cyclic+0x139/0x1d0
 ? security_kernfs_init_security+0x42/0x140
 ? __kernfs_new_node+0x1be/0x250
 ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xb6/0xc0
 ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20
 ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x11/0x30
 ? free_unref_page+0x283/0x650
 ? kfree+0x274/0x3a0
 ? kfree+0x274/0x3a0
 ? kfree+0x274/0x3a0
 ? load_module+0xf2e/0x1130
 ? __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x12a/0x2e0
 do_init_module+0x7d/0x240
 __se_sys_init_module+0x19e/0x220
 do_syscall_64+0x8a/0x150
 ? __irq_exit_rcu+0x5e/0x100
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0033:0x7fe6bb5980ee
Code: 48 8b 0d 3d ed 12 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 49 89 ca b8 af 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 0a ed 12 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffd462219d8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000af
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000556caf0d0670 RCX: 00007fe6bb5980ee
RDX: 0000556caf0d3080 RSI: 0000000002893458 RDI: 00007fe6b3400010
RBP: 0000000000020000 R08: 0000000000020010 R09: 0000000000000080
R10: c26073c166186e00 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000556caf0d3430
R13: 0000556caf0d0670 R14: 0000556caf0d3080 R15: 0000556caf0ce700
 </TASK>
Modules linked in: amdgpu(+) i915(+) drm_suballoc_helper intel_gtt drm_exec drm_buddy iTCO_wdt i2c_algo_bit intel_pmc_bxt drm_display_helper iTCO_vendor_support gpu_sched drm_ttm_helper cec ttm amdxcp video backlight pinctrl_alderlake nct6775 hwmon_vid nct6775_core coretemp
CR2: 00000000000000a0
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
RIP: 0010:dma_addressing_limited+0x53/0xa0
Code: 8b 93 48 02 00 00 48 39 d1 49 89 d6 4c 0f 42 f1 48 85 d2 4c 0f 44 f1 f6 83 fc 02 00 00 40 75 0a 48 89 df e8 1f 09 00 00 eb 24 <4c> 8b 1c 25 a0 00 00 00 4d 85 db 74 17 48 89 df 41 ba 8b 84 2d 55
RSP: 0018:ffffa8d2c12cf740 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 00000000ffffffff RBX: ffff8948820220c8 RCX: 000000ffffffffff
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffc124dc6d RDI: ffff8948820220c8
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff894883c3f040
R13: ffff89488dac8828 R14: 000000ffffffffff R15: ffff8948820220c8
FS:  00007fe6ba881900(0000) GS:ffff894fdf700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000000000a0 CR3: 0000000111984000 CR4: 0000000000f50ef0
PKRU: 55555554

Fixes: b5c58b2 ("dma-mapping: direct calls for dma-iommu")
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219292
Reported-by: Niklāvs Koļesņikovs <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Niklāvs Koļesņikovs <[email protected]>
ojeda pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 30, 2024
It was reported [1] that on linux-next/fs-next the following crash
is reproducible:

[   42.659136] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc000000000b: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
[   42.660501] fbcon: Taking over console
[   42.660930] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000058-0x000000000000005f]
[   42.661752] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1589 Comm: dtprobed Not tainted 6.11.0-rc6+ #1
[   42.662565] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.6.6 08/22/2023
[   42.663472] RIP: 0010:fuse_get_req+0x36b/0x990 [fuse]
[   42.664046] Code: 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 8c 05 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 8b 6d 08 48 8d 7d 58 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 4d 05 00 00 f6 45 59 20 0f 85 06 03 00 00 48 83
[   42.666945] RSP: 0018:ffffc900009a7730 EFLAGS: 00010212
[   42.668837] RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 1ffff92000134eed RCX: ffffffffc20dec9a
[   42.670122] RDX: 000000000000000b RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: 0000000000000058
[   42.672154] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed1022110172
[   42.672160] R10: ffff888110880b97 R11: ffffc900009a737a R12: 0000000000000001
[   42.672179] R13: ffff888110880b60 R14: ffff888110880b90 R15: ffff888169973840
[   42.672186] FS:  00007f28cd21d7c0(0000) GS:ffff8883ef280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   42.672191] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   42.[ CR02: ;32m00007f3237366208 CR3: 0  OK  79e001 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
[   42.672214] PKRU: 55555554
[   42.672218] Call Trace:
[   42.672223]  <TASK>
[   42.672226]  ? die_addr+0x41/0xa0
[   42.672238]  ? exc_general_protection+0x14c/0x230
[   42.672250]  ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x26/0x30
[   42.672260]  ? fuse_get_req+0x77a/0x990 [fuse]
[   42.672281]  ? fuse_get_req+0x36b/0x990 [fuse]
[   42.672300]  ? kasan_unpoison+0x27/0x60
[   42.672310]  ? __pfx_fuse_get_req+0x10/0x10 [fuse]
[   42.672327]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   42.672333]  ? alloc_pages_mpol_noprof+0x195/0x440
[   42.672340]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   42.672345]  ? kasan_unpoison+0x27/0x60
[   42.672350]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   42.672355]  ? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x4d/0x90
[   42.672362]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   42.672367]  ? __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x134/0x350
[   42.672376]  fuse_simple_background+0xe7/0x180 [fuse]
[   42.672406]  cuse_channel_open+0x540/0x710 [cuse]
[   42.672415]  misc_open+0x2a7/0x3a0
[   42.672424]  chrdev_open+0x1ef/0x5f0
[   42.672432]  ? __pfx_chrdev_open+0x10/0x10
[   42.672439]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   42.672443]  ? security_file_open+0x3bb/0x720
[   42.672451]  do_dentry_open+0x43d/0x1200
[   42.672459]  ? __pfx_chrdev_open+0x10/0x10
[   42.672468]  vfs_open+0x79/0x340
[   42.672475]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   42.672482]  do_open+0x68c/0x11e0
[   42.672489]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   42.672495]  ? __pfx_do_open+0x10/0x10
[   42.672501]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   42.672506]  ? open_last_lookups+0x2a2/0x1370
[   42.672515]  path_openat+0x24f/0x640
[   42.672522]  ? __pfx_path_openat+0x10/0x10
[   42.723972]  ? stack_depot_save_flags+0x45/0x4b0
[   42.724787]  ? __fput+0x43c/0xa70
[   42.725100]  do_filp_open+0x1b3/0x3e0
[   42.725710]  ? poison_slab_object+0x10d/0x190
[   42.726145]  ? __kasan_slab_free+0x33/0x50
[   42.726570]  ? __pfx_do_filp_open+0x10/0x10
[   42.726981]  ? do_syscall_64+0x64/0x170
[   42.727418]  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[   42.728018]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   42.728505]  ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x131/0x270
[   42.728922]  ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
[   42.729494]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x14c/0x1f0
[   42.729992]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   42.730889]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   42.732178]  ? alloc_fd+0x176/0x5e0
[   42.732585]  do_sys_openat2+0x122/0x160
[   42.732929]  ? __pfx_do_sys_openat2+0x10/0x10
[   42.733448]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   42.734013]  ? __pfx_map_id_up+0x10/0x10
[   42.734482]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   42.735529]  ? __memcg_slab_free_hook+0x292/0x500
[   42.736131]  __x64_sys_openat+0x123/0x1e0
[   42.736526]  ? __pfx___x64_sys_openat+0x10/0x10
[   42.737369]  ? __x64_sys_close+0x7c/0xd0
[   42.737717]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   42.738192]  ? syscall_trace_enter+0x11e/0x1b0
[   42.738739]  do_syscall_64+0x64/0x170
[   42.739113]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[   42.739638] RIP: 0033:0x7f28cd13e87b
[   42.740038] Code: 25 00 00 41 00 3d 00 00 41 00 74 4b 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 67 44 89 e2 48 89 ee bf 9c ff ff ff b8 01 01 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 0f 87 91 00 00 00 48 8b 54 24 28 64 48 2b 14 25
[   42.741943] RSP: 002b:00007ffc992546c0 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000101
[   42.742951] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f28cd44f1ee RCX: 00007f28cd13e87b
[   42.743660] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 00007f28cd44f2fa RDI: 00000000ffffff9c
[   42.744518] RBP: 00007f28cd44f2fa R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
[   42.745211] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002
[   42.745920] R13: 00007f28cd44f2fa R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000003
[   42.746708]  </TASK>
[   42.746937] Modules linked in: cuse vfat fat ext4 mbcache jbd2 intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common kvm_amd ccp bochs drm_vram_helper kvm drm_ttm_helper ttm pcspkr i2c_piix4 drm_kms_helper i2c_smbus pvpanic_mmio pvpanic joydev sch_fq_codel drm fuse xfs nvme_tcp nvme_fabrics nvme_core sd_mod sg virtio_net net_failover virtio_scsi failover crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ata_generic pata_acpi ata_piix ghash_clmulni_intel virtio_pci sha512_ssse3 virtio_pci_legacy_dev sha256_ssse3 virtio_pci_modern_dev sha1_ssse3 libata serio_raw dm_multipath btrfs blake2b_generic xor zstd_compress raid6_pq sunrpc dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod be2iscsi bnx2i cnic uio cxgb4i cxgb4 tls cxgb3i cxgb3 mdio libcxgbi libcxgb qla4xxx iscsi_boot_sysfs iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi qemu_fw_cfg aesni_intel crypto_simd cryptd
[   42.754333] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[   42.756899] RIP: 0010:fuse_get_req+0x36b/0x990 [fuse]
[   42.757851] Code: 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 8c 05 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 8b 6d 08 48 8d 7d 58 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 4d 05 00 00 f6 45 59 20 0f 85 06 03 00 00 48 83
[   42.760334] RSP: 0018:ffffc900009a7730 EFLAGS: 00010212
[   42.760940] RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 1ffff92000134eed RCX: ffffffffc20dec9a
[   42.761697] RDX: 000000000000000b RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: 0000000000000058
[   42.763009] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed1022110172
[   42.763920] R10: ffff888110880b97 R11: ffffc900009a737a R12: 0000000000000001
[   42.764839] R13: ffff888110880b60 R14: ffff888110880b90 R15: ffff888169973840
[   42.765716] FS:  00007f28cd21d7c0(0000) GS:ffff8883ef280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   42.766890] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   42.767828] CR2: 00007f3237366208 CR3: 000000012c79e001 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
[   42.768730] PKRU: 55555554
[   42.769022] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
[   42.770758] Kernel Offset: 0x7200000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff)
[   42.771947] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]---

It's obviously CUSE related callstack. For CUSE case, we don't have superblock and
our checks for SB_I_NOIDMAP flag does not make any sense. Let's handle this case gracefully.

Fixes: aa16880 ("fuse: add basic infrastructure to support idmappings")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-next/87v7z586py.fsf@debian-BULLSEYE-live-builder-AMD64/ [1]
Reported-by: Chandan Babu R <[email protected]>
Reported-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <[email protected]>
shannmu pushed a commit to shannmu/Rust-For-Linux that referenced this issue Oct 5, 2024
Zac Ecob reported a problem where a bpf program may cause kernel crash due
to the following error:
  Oops: divide error: 0000 [Rust-for-Linux#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI

The failure is due to the below signed divide:
  LLONG_MIN/-1 where LLONG_MIN equals to -9,223,372,036,854,775,808.
LLONG_MIN/-1 is supposed to give a positive number 9,223,372,036,854,775,808,
but it is impossible since for 64-bit system, the maximum positive
number is 9,223,372,036,854,775,807. On x86_64, LLONG_MIN/-1 will
cause a kernel exception. On arm64, the result for LLONG_MIN/-1 is
LLONG_MIN.

Further investigation found all the following sdiv/smod cases may trigger
an exception when bpf program is running on x86_64 platform:
  - LLONG_MIN/-1 for 64bit operation
  - INT_MIN/-1 for 32bit operation
  - LLONG_MIN%-1 for 64bit operation
  - INT_MIN%-1 for 32bit operation
where -1 can be an immediate or in a register.

On arm64, there are no exceptions:
  - LLONG_MIN/-1 = LLONG_MIN
  - INT_MIN/-1 = INT_MIN
  - LLONG_MIN%-1 = 0
  - INT_MIN%-1 = 0
where -1 can be an immediate or in a register.

Insn patching is needed to handle the above cases and the patched codes
produced results aligned with above arm64 result. The below are pseudo
codes to handle sdiv/smod exceptions including both divisor -1 and divisor 0
and the divisor is stored in a register.

sdiv:
      tmp = rX
      tmp += 1 /* [-1, 0] -> [0, 1]
      if tmp >(unsigned) 1 goto L2
      if tmp == 0 goto L1
      rY = 0
  L1:
      rY = -rY;
      goto L3
  L2:
      rY /= rX
  L3:

smod:
      tmp = rX
      tmp += 1 /* [-1, 0] -> [0, 1]
      if tmp >(unsigned) 1 goto L1
      if tmp == 1 (is64 ? goto L2 : goto L3)
      rY = 0;
      goto L2
  L1:
      rY %= rX
  L2:
      goto L4  // only when !is64
  L3:
      wY = wY  // only when !is64
  L4:

  [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/tPJLTEh7S_DxFEqAI2Ji5MBSoZVg7_G-Py2iaZpAaWtM961fFTWtsnlzwvTbzBzaUzwQAoNATXKUlt0LZOFgnDcIyKCswAnAGdUF3LBrhGQ=@protonmail.com/

Reported-by: Zac Ecob <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
shannmu pushed a commit to shannmu/Rust-For-Linux that referenced this issue Oct 5, 2024
Hou Tao says:

====================
The tiny patch set aims to fix two problems found during the development
of supporting dynptr key in hash table. Patch Rust-for-Linux#1 fixes the missed
btf_record_free() when map creation fails and patch Rust-for-Linux#2 fixes the missed
kfree() when there is no special field in the passed btf.
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
shannmu pushed a commit to shannmu/Rust-For-Linux that referenced this issue Oct 5, 2024
Blamed commit accidentally removed a check for rt->rt6i_idev being NULL,
as spotted by syzbot:

Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [Rust-for-Linux#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 10998 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted 6.11.0-rc6-syzkaller-00208-g625403177711 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/06/2024
 RIP: 0010:rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev net/ipv6/route.c:177 [inline]
 RIP: 0010:rt6_disable_ip+0x33e/0x7e0 net/ipv6/route.c:4914
Code: 41 80 3c 04 00 74 0a e8 90 d0 9b f7 48 8b 7c 24 08 48 8b 07 48 89 44 24 10 4c 89 f0 48 c1 e8 03 48 b9 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df <80> 3c 08 00 74 08 4c 89 f7 e8 64 d0 9b f7 48 8b 44 24 18 49 39 06
RSP: 0018:ffffc900047374e0 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 1ffff1100fdf8f33 RCX: dffffc0000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffff88807efc78c0
RBP: ffffc900047375d0 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: fffff520008e6e8c
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff520008e6e8c R12: 1ffff1100fdf8f18
R13: ffff88807efc7998 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88807efc7930
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b8900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020002a80 CR3: 0000000022f62000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
  addrconf_ifdown+0x15d/0x1bd0 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:3856
 addrconf_notify+0x3cb/0x1020
  notifier_call_chain+0x19f/0x3e0 kernel/notifier.c:93
  call_netdevice_notifiers_extack net/core/dev.c:2032 [inline]
  call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:2046 [inline]
  unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0xd81/0x1c40 net/core/dev.c:11352
  unregister_netdevice_many net/core/dev.c:11414 [inline]
  unregister_netdevice_queue+0x303/0x370 net/core/dev.c:11289
  unregister_netdevice include/linux/netdevice.h:3129 [inline]
  __tun_detach+0x6b9/0x1600 drivers/net/tun.c:685
  tun_detach drivers/net/tun.c:701 [inline]
  tun_chr_close+0x108/0x1b0 drivers/net/tun.c:3510
  __fput+0x24a/0x8a0 fs/file_table.c:422
  task_work_run+0x24f/0x310 kernel/task_work.c:228
  exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:40 [inline]
  do_exit+0xa2f/0x27f0 kernel/exit.c:882
  do_group_exit+0x207/0x2c0 kernel/exit.c:1031
  __do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1042 [inline]
  __se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1040 [inline]
  __x64_sys_exit_group+0x3f/0x40 kernel/exit.c:1040
  x64_sys_call+0x2634/0x2640 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:232
  do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
  do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f1acc77def9
Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0x7f1acc77decf.
RSP: 002b:00007ffeb26fa738 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000e7
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f1acc77def9
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000043
RBP: 00007f1acc7dd508 R08: 00007ffeb26f84d7 R09: 0000000000000003
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 00000000ffffffff R15: 00007ffeb26fa8e0
 </TASK>
Modules linked in:
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
 RIP: 0010:rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev net/ipv6/route.c:177 [inline]
 RIP: 0010:rt6_disable_ip+0x33e/0x7e0 net/ipv6/route.c:4914
Code: 41 80 3c 04 00 74 0a e8 90 d0 9b f7 48 8b 7c 24 08 48 8b 07 48 89 44 24 10 4c 89 f0 48 c1 e8 03 48 b9 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df <80> 3c 08 00 74 08 4c 89 f7 e8 64 d0 9b f7 48 8b 44 24 18 49 39 06
RSP: 0018:ffffc900047374e0 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 1ffff1100fdf8f33 RCX: dffffc0000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffff88807efc78c0
RBP: ffffc900047375d0 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: fffff520008e6e8c
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff520008e6e8c R12: 1ffff1100fdf8f18
R13: ffff88807efc7998 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88807efc7930
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b8900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020002a80 CR3: 0000000022f62000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400

Fixes: e332bc6 ("ipv6: Don't call with rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
shannmu pushed a commit to shannmu/Rust-For-Linux that referenced this issue Oct 5, 2024
Ido Schimmel says:

====================
net: fib_rules: Add DSCP selector support

Currently, the kernel rejects IPv4 FIB rules that try to match on the
upper three DSCP bits:

 # ip -4 rule add tos 0x1c table 100
 # ip -4 rule add tos 0x3c table 100
 Error: Invalid tos.

The reason for that is that historically users of the FIB lookup API
only populated the lower three DSCP bits in the TOS field of the IPv4
flow key ('flowi4_tos'), which fits the TOS definition from the initial
IPv4 specification (RFC 791).

This is not very useful nowadays and instead some users want to be able
to match on the six bits DSCP field, which replaced the TOS and IP
precedence fields over 25 years ago (RFC 2474). In addition, the current
behavior differs between IPv4 and IPv6 which does allow users to match
on the entire DSCP field using the TOS selector.

Recent patchsets made sure that callers of the FIB lookup API now
populate the entire DSCP field in the IPv4 flow key. Therefore, it is
now possible to extend FIB rules to match on DSCP.

This is done by adding a new DSCP attribute which is implemented for
both IPv4 and IPv6 to provide user space programs a consistent behavior
between both address families.

The behavior of the old TOS selector is unchanged and IPv4 FIB rules
using it will only match on the lower three DSCP bits. The kernel will
reject rules that try to use both selectors.

Patch Rust-for-Linux#1 adds the new DSCP attribute but rejects its usage.

Patches Rust-for-Linux#2-Rust-for-Linux#3 implement IPv4 and IPv6 support.

Patch Rust-for-Linux#4 allows user space to use the new attribute.

Patches Rust-for-Linux#5-Rust-for-Linux#6 add selftests.
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
shannmu pushed a commit to shannmu/Rust-For-Linux that referenced this issue Oct 5, 2024
Nelson Escobar says:

====================
enic: Report per queue stats

Patch Rust-for-Linux#1: Use a macro instead of static const variables for array sizes.  I
          didn't want to add more static const variables in the next patch
          so clean up the existing ones first.

Patch Rust-for-Linux#2: Collect per queue statistics

Patch Rust-for-Linux#3: Report per queue stats in netdev qstats

Patch Rust-for-Linux#4: Report some per queue stats in ethtool

 # NETIF="eno6" tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/stats.py
KTAP version 1
1..5
ok 1 stats.check_pause # XFAIL pause not supported by the device
ok 2 stats.check_fec # XFAIL FEC not supported by the device
ok 3 stats.pkt_byte_sum
ok 4 stats.qstat_by_ifindex
ok 5 stats.check_down

 # tools/net/ynl/cli.py --spec Documentation/netlink/specs/netdev.yaml \
     --dump qstats-get --json '{"ifindex": "34"}'
[{'ifindex': 34,
  'rx-bytes': 66762680,
  'rx-csum-unnecessary': 1009345,
  'rx-hw-drop-overruns': 0,
  'rx-hw-drops': 0,
  'rx-packets': 1009673,
  'tx-bytes': 137936674899,
  'tx-csum-none': 125,
  'tx-hw-gso-packets': 2408712,
  'tx-needs-csum': 2431531,
  'tx-packets': 15475466,
  'tx-stop': 0,
  'tx-wake': 0}]

v2: https://lore.kernel.org/[email protected]
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/[email protected]
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
shannmu pushed a commit to shannmu/Rust-For-Linux that referenced this issue Oct 5, 2024
It seems the mlxbf-pmc driver is missing initializing sysfs attributes
which causes the warning below when CONFIG_LOCKDEP and
CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC are enabled. This commit fixes it.

[  155.380843] BUG: key ffff470f45dfa6d8 has not been registered!
[  155.386749] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  155.391361] DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1)
[  155.391381] WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 1828 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4894 lockdep_init_map_type+0x1d0/0x288
[  155.404254] Modules linked in: mlxbf_pmc(+) xfs libcrc32c mmc_block mlx5_core crct10dif_ce mlxfw ghash_ce virtio_net tls net_failover sha2
_ce failover psample sha256_arm64 dw_mmc_bluefield pci_hyperv_intf sha1_ce dw_mmc_pltfm sbsa_gwdt dw_mmc micrel mmc_core nfit i2c_mlxbf pwr_m
lxbf gpio_generic libnvdimm mlxbf_tmfifo mlxbf_gige dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
[  155.436786] CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 1828 Comm: modprobe Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.11.0-rc7-rep1+ Rust-for-Linux#1
[  155.445562] Hardware name: https://www.mellanox.com BlueField SoC/BlueField SoC, BIOS 4.8.0.13249 Aug  7 2024
[  155.455463] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[  155.462413] pc : lockdep_init_map_type+0x1d0/0x288
[  155.467196] lr : lockdep_init_map_type+0x1d0/0x288
[  155.471976] sp : ffff80008a1734e0
[  155.475279] x29: ffff80008a1734e0 x28: ffff470f45df0240 x27: 00000000ffffee4b
[  155.482406] x26: 00000000000011b4 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000
[  155.489532] x23: ffff470f45dfa6d8 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffffd54ef6bea000
[  155.496659] x20: ffff470f45dfa6d8 x19: ffff470f49cdc638 x18: ffffffffffffffff
[  155.503784] x17: 2f30303a31444642 x16: ffffd54ef48a65e8 x15: ffff80010a172fe7
[  155.510911] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 284e4f5f4e524157 x12: 5f534b434f4c5f47
[  155.518037] x11: 0000000000000001 x10: 0000000000000001 x9 : ffffd54ef3f48a14
[  155.525163] x8 : 00000000000bffe8 x7 : c0000000ffff7fff x6 : 00000000002bffa8
[  155.532289] x5 : ffff4712bdcb6088 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000027
[  155.539416] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff470f43e5be00
[  155.546542] Call trace:
[  155.548976]  lockdep_init_map_type+0x1d0/0x288
[  155.553410]  __kernfs_create_file+0x80/0x138
[  155.557673]  sysfs_add_file_mode_ns+0x94/0x150
[  155.562106]  create_files+0xb0/0x248
[  155.565672]  internal_create_group+0x10c/0x328
[  155.570105]  internal_create_groups.part.0+0x50/0xc8
[  155.575060]  sysfs_create_groups+0x20/0x38
[  155.579146]  device_add_attrs+0x1b8/0x228
[  155.583146]  device_add+0x2a4/0x690
[  155.586625]  device_register+0x24/0x38
[  155.590362]  __hwmon_device_register+0x1e0/0x3c8
[  155.594969]  devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups+0x78/0xe0
[  155.600703]  mlxbf_pmc_probe+0x224/0x3a0 [mlxbf_pmc]
[  155.605669]  platform_probe+0x6c/0xe0
[  155.609320]  really_probe+0xc4/0x398
[  155.612887]  __driver_probe_device+0x80/0x168
[  155.617233]  driver_probe_device+0x44/0x120
[  155.621405]  __driver_attach+0xf4/0x200
[  155.625230]  bus_for_each_dev+0x7c/0xe8
[  155.629055]  driver_attach+0x28/0x38
[  155.632619]  bus_add_driver+0x110/0x238
[  155.636445]  driver_register+0x64/0x128
[  155.640270]  __platform_driver_register+0x2c/0x40
[  155.644965]  pmc_driver_init+0x24/0xff8 [mlxbf_pmc]
[  155.649833]  do_one_initcall+0x70/0x3d0
[  155.653660]  do_init_module+0x64/0x220
[  155.657400]  load_module+0x628/0x6a8
[  155.660964]  init_module_from_file+0x8c/0xd8
[  155.665222]  idempotent_init_module+0x194/0x290
[  155.669742]  __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x6c/0xd8
[  155.674261]  invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x74/0xd0
[  155.678957]  do_el0_svc+0xb4/0xd0
[  155.682262]  el0_svc+0x5c/0x248
[  155.685394]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x134/0x150
[  155.689739]  el0t_64_sync+0x17c/0x180
[  155.693390] irq event stamp: 6407
[  155.696693] hardirqs last  enabled at (6407): [<ffffd54ef3f48564>] console_unlock+0x154/0x1b8
[  155.705207] hardirqs last disabled at (6406): [<ffffd54ef3f485ac>] console_unlock+0x19c/0x1b8
[  155.713719] softirqs last  enabled at (6404): [<ffffd54ef3e9740c>] handle_softirqs+0x4f4/0x518
[  155.722320] softirqs last disabled at (6395): [<ffffd54ef3df0160>] __do_softirq+0x18/0x20
[  155.730484] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <[email protected]>
ojeda pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 7, 2024
The km.state is not checked in driver's delayed work. When
xfrm_state_check_expire() is called, the state can be reset to
XFRM_STATE_EXPIRED, even if it is XFRM_STATE_DEAD already. This
happens when xfrm state is deleted, but not freed yet. As
__xfrm_state_delete() is called again in xfrm timer, the following
crash occurs.

To fix this issue, skip xfrm_state_check_expire() if km.state is not
XFRM_STATE_VALID.

 Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdead000000000108: 0000 [#1] SMP
 CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 7448 Comm: kworker/u102:2 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc2+ #1
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
 Workqueue: mlx5e_ipsec: eth%d mlx5e_ipsec_handle_sw_limits [mlx5_core]
 RIP: 0010:__xfrm_state_delete+0x3d/0x1b0
 Code: 0f 84 8b 01 00 00 48 89 fd c6 87 c8 00 00 00 05 48 8d bb 40 10 00 00 e8 11 04 1a 00 48 8b 95 b8 00 00 00 48 8b 85 c0 00 00 00 <48> 89 42 08 48 89 10 48 8b 55 10 48 b8 00 01 00 00 00 00 ad de 48
 RSP: 0018:ffff88885f945ec8 EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: dead000000000122 RBX: ffffffff82afa940 RCX: 0000000000000036
 RDX: dead000000000100 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffff82afb980
 RBP: ffff888109a20340 R08: ffff88885f945ea0 R09: 0000000000000000
 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff88885f945ff8 R12: 0000000000000246
 R13: ffff888109a20340 R14: ffff88885f95f420 R15: ffff88885f95f400
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88885f940000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 00007f2163102430 CR3: 00000001128d6001 CR4: 0000000000370eb0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Call Trace:
  <IRQ>
  ? die_addr+0x33/0x90
  ? exc_general_protection+0x1a2/0x390
  ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x30
  ? __xfrm_state_delete+0x3d/0x1b0
  ? __xfrm_state_delete+0x2f/0x1b0
  xfrm_timer_handler+0x174/0x350
  ? __xfrm_state_delete+0x1b0/0x1b0
  __hrtimer_run_queues+0x121/0x270
  hrtimer_run_softirq+0x88/0xd0
  handle_softirqs+0xcc/0x270
  do_softirq+0x3c/0x50
  </IRQ>
  <TASK>
  __local_bh_enable_ip+0x47/0x50
  mlx5e_ipsec_handle_sw_limits+0x7d/0x90 [mlx5_core]
  process_one_work+0x137/0x2d0
  worker_thread+0x28d/0x3a0
  ? rescuer_thread+0x480/0x480
  kthread+0xb8/0xe0
  ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80
  ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50
  ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80
  ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20
  </TASK>

Fixes: b2f7b01 ("net/mlx5e: Simulate missing IPsec TX limits hardware functionality")
Signed-off-by: Jianbo Liu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <[email protected]>
ojeda pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 7, 2024
After commit 7c6d2ec ("net: be more gentle about silly gso
requests coming from user") virtio_net_hdr_to_skb() had sanity check
to detect malicious attempts from user space to cook a bad GSO packet.

Then commit cf9acc9 ("net: virtio_net_hdr_to_skb: count
transport header in UFO") while fixing one issue, allowed user space
to cook a GSO packet with the following characteristic :

IPv4 SKB_GSO_UDP, gso_size=3, skb->len = 28.

When this packet arrives in qdisc_pkt_len_init(), we end up
with hdr_len = 28 (IPv4 header + UDP header), matching skb->len

Then the following sets gso_segs to 0 :

gso_segs = DIV_ROUND_UP(skb->len - hdr_len,
                        shinfo->gso_size);

Then later we set qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len to back to zero :/

qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len += (gso_segs - 1) * hdr_len;

This leads to the following crash in fq_codel [1]

qdisc_pkt_len_init() is best effort, we only want an estimation
of the bytes sent on the wire, not crashing the kernel.

This patch is fixing this particular issue, a following one
adds more sanity checks for another potential bug.

[1]
[   70.724101] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[   70.724561] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[   70.724561] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[   70.724561] PGD 10ac61067 P4D 10ac61067 PUD 107ee2067 PMD 0
[   70.724561] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[   70.724561] CPU: 11 UID: 0 PID: 2163 Comm: b358537762 Not tainted 6.11.0-virtme #991
[   70.724561] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[   70.724561] RIP: 0010:fq_codel_enqueue (net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:120 net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:168 net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:230) sch_fq_codel
[ 70.724561] Code: 24 08 49 c1 e1 06 44 89 7c 24 18 45 31 ed 45 31 c0 31 ff 89 44 24 14 4c 03 8b 90 01 00 00 eb 04 39 ca 73 37 4d 8b 39 83 c7 01 <49> 8b 17 49 89 11 41 8b 57 28 45 8b 5f 34 49 c7 07 00 00 00 00 49
All code
========
   0:	24 08                	and    $0x8,%al
   2:	49 c1 e1 06          	shl    $0x6,%r9
   6:	44 89 7c 24 18       	mov    %r15d,0x18(%rsp)
   b:	45 31 ed             	xor    %r13d,%r13d
   e:	45 31 c0             	xor    %r8d,%r8d
  11:	31 ff                	xor    %edi,%edi
  13:	89 44 24 14          	mov    %eax,0x14(%rsp)
  17:	4c 03 8b 90 01 00 00 	add    0x190(%rbx),%r9
  1e:	eb 04                	jmp    0x24
  20:	39 ca                	cmp    %ecx,%edx
  22:	73 37                	jae    0x5b
  24:	4d 8b 39             	mov    (%r9),%r15
  27:	83 c7 01             	add    $0x1,%edi
  2a:*	49 8b 17             	mov    (%r15),%rdx		<-- trapping instruction
  2d:	49 89 11             	mov    %rdx,(%r9)
  30:	41 8b 57 28          	mov    0x28(%r15),%edx
  34:	45 8b 5f 34          	mov    0x34(%r15),%r11d
  38:	49 c7 07 00 00 00 00 	movq   $0x0,(%r15)
  3f:	49                   	rex.WB

Code starting with the faulting instruction
===========================================
   0:	49 8b 17             	mov    (%r15),%rdx
   3:	49 89 11             	mov    %rdx,(%r9)
   6:	41 8b 57 28          	mov    0x28(%r15),%edx
   a:	45 8b 5f 34          	mov    0x34(%r15),%r11d
   e:	49 c7 07 00 00 00 00 	movq   $0x0,(%r15)
  15:	49                   	rex.WB
[   70.724561] RSP: 0018:ffff95ae85e6fb90 EFLAGS: 00000202
[   70.724561] RAX: 0000000002000000 RBX: ffff95ae841de000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   70.724561] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000001
[   70.724561] RBP: ffff95ae85e6fbf8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff95b710a30000
[   70.724561] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: bdf289445ce31881 R12: ffff95ae85e6fc58
[   70.724561] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000040 R15: 0000000000000000
[   70.724561] FS:  000000002c5c1380(0000) GS:ffff95bd7fcc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   70.724561] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   70.724561] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000010c568000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[   70.724561] Call Trace:
[   70.724561]  <TASK>
[   70.724561] ? __die (arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:421 arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:434)
[   70.724561] ? page_fault_oops (arch/x86/mm/fault.c:715)
[   70.724561] ? exc_page_fault (./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:26 ./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:87 ./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:147 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1489 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1539)
[   70.724561] ? asm_exc_page_fault (./arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:623)
[   70.724561] ? fq_codel_enqueue (net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:120 net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:168 net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:230) sch_fq_codel
[   70.724561] dev_qdisc_enqueue (net/core/dev.c:3784)
[   70.724561] __dev_queue_xmit (net/core/dev.c:3880 (discriminator 2) net/core/dev.c:4390 (discriminator 2))
[   70.724561] ? irqentry_enter (kernel/entry/common.c:237)
[   70.724561] ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt (./arch/x86/include/asm/hardirq.h:74 (discriminator 2) arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1043 (discriminator 2) arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1043 (discriminator 2))
[   70.724561] ? trace_hardirqs_on (kernel/trace/trace_preemptirq.c:58 (discriminator 4))
[   70.724561] ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt (./arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:702)
[   70.724561] ? virtio_net_hdr_to_skb.constprop.0 (./include/linux/virtio_net.h:129 (discriminator 1))
[   70.724561] packet_sendmsg (net/packet/af_packet.c:3145 (discriminator 1) net/packet/af_packet.c:3177 (discriminator 1))
[   70.724561] ? _raw_spin_lock_bh (./arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:107 (discriminator 4) ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:2170 (discriminator 4) ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:1302 (discriminator 4) ./include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h:111 (discriminator 4) ./include/linux/spinlock.h:187 (discriminator 4) ./include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:127 (discriminator 4) kernel/locking/spinlock.c:178 (discriminator 4))
[   70.724561] ? netdev_name_node_lookup_rcu (net/core/dev.c:325 (discriminator 1))
[   70.724561] __sys_sendto (net/socket.c:730 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:745 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2210 (discriminator 1))
[   70.724561] ? __sys_setsockopt (./include/linux/file.h:34 net/socket.c:2355)
[   70.724561] __x64_sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2222 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2218 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2218 (discriminator 1))
[   70.724561] do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 (discriminator 1) arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 (discriminator 1))
[   70.724561] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)
[   70.724561] RIP: 0033:0x41ae09

Fixes: cf9acc9 ("net: virtio_net_hdr_to_skb: count transport header in UFO")
Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Cc: Jonathan Davies <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Davies <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
ojeda pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 7, 2024
… entry

Starting with commit c0247d2 ("btrfs: send: annotate struct
name_cache_entry with __counted_by()") we annotated the variable length
array "name" from the name_cache_entry structure with __counted_by() to
improve overflow detection. However that alone was not correct, because
the length of that array does not match the "name_len" field - it matches
that plus 1 to include the NUL string terminator, so that makes a
fortified kernel think there's an overflow and report a splat like this:

  strcpy: detected buffer overflow: 20 byte write of buffer size 19
  WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 3310 at __fortify_report+0x45/0x50
  CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 3310 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 6.11.0-prnet #1
  Hardware name: CompuLab Ltd.  sbc-ihsw/Intense-PC2 (IPC2), BIOS IPC2_3.330.7 X64 03/15/2018
  RIP: 0010:__fortify_report+0x45/0x50
  Code: 48 8b 34 (...)
  RSP: 0018:ffff97ebc0d6f650 EFLAGS: 00010246
  RAX: 7749924ef60fa600 RBX: ffff8bf5446a521a RCX: 0000000000000027
  RDX: 00000000ffffdfff RSI: ffff97ebc0d6f548 RDI: ffff8bf84e7a1cc8
  RBP: ffff8bf548574080 R08: ffffffffa8c40e10 R09: 0000000000005ffd
  R10: 0000000000000004 R11: ffffffffa8c70e10 R12: ffff8bf551eef400
  R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000013 R15: 00000000000003a8
  FS:  00007fae144de8c0(0000) GS:ffff8bf84e780000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00007fae14691690 CR3: 00000001027a2003 CR4: 00000000001706f0
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   ? __warn+0x12a/0x1d0
   ? __fortify_report+0x45/0x50
   ? report_bug+0x154/0x1c0
   ? handle_bug+0x42/0x70
   ? exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x50
   ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
   ? __fortify_report+0x45/0x50
   __fortify_panic+0x9/0x10
  __get_cur_name_and_parent+0x3bc/0x3c0
   get_cur_path+0x207/0x3b0
   send_extent_data+0x709/0x10d0
   ? find_parent_nodes+0x22df/0x25d0
   ? mas_nomem+0x13/0x90
   ? mtree_insert_range+0xa5/0x110
   ? btrfs_lru_cache_store+0x5f/0x1e0
   ? iterate_extent_inodes+0x52d/0x5a0
   process_extent+0xa96/0x11a0
   ? __pfx_lookup_backref_cache+0x10/0x10
   ? __pfx_store_backref_cache+0x10/0x10
   ? __pfx_iterate_backrefs+0x10/0x10
   ? __pfx_check_extent_item+0x10/0x10
   changed_cb+0x6fa/0x930
   ? tree_advance+0x362/0x390
   ? memcmp_extent_buffer+0xd7/0x160
   send_subvol+0xf0a/0x1520
   btrfs_ioctl_send+0x106b/0x11d0
   ? __pfx___clone_root_cmp_sort+0x10/0x10
   _btrfs_ioctl_send+0x1ac/0x240
   btrfs_ioctl+0x75b/0x850
   __se_sys_ioctl+0xca/0x150
   do_syscall_64+0x85/0x160
   ? __count_memcg_events+0x69/0x100
   ? handle_mm_fault+0x1327/0x15c0
   ? __se_sys_rt_sigprocmask+0xf1/0x180
   ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x75/0xa0
   ? do_syscall_64+0x91/0x160
   ? do_user_addr_fault+0x21d/0x630
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
  RIP: 0033:0x7fae145eeb4f
  Code: 00 48 89 (...)
  RSP: 002b:00007ffdf1cb09b0 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: 00007fae145eeb4f
  RDX: 00007ffdf1cb0ad0 RSI: 0000000040489426 RDI: 0000000000000004
  RBP: 00000000000078fe R08: 00007fae144006c0 R09: 00007ffdf1cb0927
  R10: 0000000000000008 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffdf1cb1ce8
  R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 000055c499fab2e0 R15: 0000000000000004
   </TASK>

Fix this by not storing the NUL string terminator since we don't actually
need it for name cache entries, this way "name_len" corresponds to the
actual size of the "name" array. This requires marking the "name" array
field with __nonstring and using memcpy() instead of strcpy() as
recommended by the guidelines at:

   KSPP#90

Reported-by: David Arendt <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/[email protected]/
Fixes: c0247d2 ("btrfs: send: annotate struct name_cache_entry with __counted_by()")
CC: [email protected] # 6.11
Tested-by: David Arendt <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
ojeda pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 7, 2024
…acntion

[BUG]
Syzbot reported a NULL pointer dereference with the following crash:

  FAULT_INJECTION: forcing a failure.
   start_transaction+0x830/0x1670 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:676
   prepare_to_relocate+0x31f/0x4c0 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:3642
   relocate_block_group+0x169/0xd20 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:3678
  ...
  BTRFS info (device loop0): balance: ended with status: -12
  Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc00000000cc: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
  KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000660-0x0000000000000667]
  RIP: 0010:btrfs_update_reloc_root+0x362/0xa80 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:926
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   commit_fs_roots+0x2ee/0x720 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:1496
   btrfs_commit_transaction+0xfaf/0x3740 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:2430
   del_balance_item fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3678 [inline]
   reset_balance_state+0x25e/0x3c0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3742
   btrfs_balance+0xead/0x10c0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4574
   btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x493/0x7c0 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3673
   vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
   __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:907 [inline]
   __se_sys_ioctl+0xf9/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:893
   do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
   do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

[CAUSE]
The allocation failure happens at the start_transaction() inside
prepare_to_relocate(), and during the error handling we call
unset_reloc_control(), which makes fs_info->balance_ctl to be NULL.

Then we continue the error path cleanup in btrfs_balance() by calling
reset_balance_state() which will call del_balance_item() to fully delete
the balance item in the root tree.

However during the small window between set_reloc_contrl() and
unset_reloc_control(), we can have a subvolume tree update and created a
reloc_root for that subvolume.

Then we go into the final btrfs_commit_transaction() of
del_balance_item(), and into btrfs_update_reloc_root() inside
commit_fs_roots().

That function checks if fs_info->reloc_ctl is in the merge_reloc_tree
stage, but since fs_info->reloc_ctl is NULL, it results a NULL pointer
dereference.

[FIX]
Just add extra check on fs_info->reloc_ctl inside
btrfs_update_reloc_root(), before checking
fs_info->reloc_ctl->merge_reloc_tree.

That DEAD_RELOC_TREE handling is to prevent further modification to the
reloc tree during merge stage, but since there is no reloc_ctl at all,
we do not need to bother that.

Reported-by: [email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/[email protected]/
CC: [email protected] # 4.19+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
ojeda pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 7, 2024
[Syzbot reported]
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.11.0-rc4-syzkaller-00019-gb311c1b497e5 #0 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
kswapd0/78 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88801b8d8930 (&group->mark_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: fsnotify_group_lock include/linux/fsnotify_backend.h:270 [inline]
ffff88801b8d8930 (&group->mark_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: fsnotify_destroy_mark+0x38/0x3c0 fs/notify/mark.c:578

but task is already holding lock:
ffffffff8ea2fd60 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: balance_pgdat mm/vmscan.c:6841 [inline]
ffffffff8ea2fd60 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: kswapd+0xbb4/0x35a0 mm/vmscan.c:7223

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
       ...
       kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x3d/0x2a0 mm/slub.c:4044
       inotify_new_watch fs/notify/inotify/inotify_user.c:599 [inline]
       inotify_update_watch fs/notify/inotify/inotify_user.c:647 [inline]
       __do_sys_inotify_add_watch fs/notify/inotify/inotify_user.c:786 [inline]
       __se_sys_inotify_add_watch+0x72e/0x1070 fs/notify/inotify/inotify_user.c:729
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

-> #0 (&group->mark_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       ...
       __mutex_lock+0x136/0xd70 kernel/locking/mutex.c:752
       fsnotify_group_lock include/linux/fsnotify_backend.h:270 [inline]
       fsnotify_destroy_mark+0x38/0x3c0 fs/notify/mark.c:578
       fsnotify_destroy_marks+0x14a/0x660 fs/notify/mark.c:934
       fsnotify_inoderemove include/linux/fsnotify.h:264 [inline]
       dentry_unlink_inode+0x2e0/0x430 fs/dcache.c:403
       __dentry_kill+0x20d/0x630 fs/dcache.c:610
       shrink_kill+0xa9/0x2c0 fs/dcache.c:1055
       shrink_dentry_list+0x2c0/0x5b0 fs/dcache.c:1082
       prune_dcache_sb+0x10f/0x180 fs/dcache.c:1163
       super_cache_scan+0x34f/0x4b0 fs/super.c:221
       do_shrink_slab+0x701/0x1160 mm/shrinker.c:435
       shrink_slab+0x1093/0x14d0 mm/shrinker.c:662
       shrink_one+0x43b/0x850 mm/vmscan.c:4815
       shrink_many mm/vmscan.c:4876 [inline]
       lru_gen_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:4954 [inline]
       shrink_node+0x3799/0x3de0 mm/vmscan.c:5934
       kswapd_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:6762 [inline]
       balance_pgdat mm/vmscan.c:6954 [inline]
       kswapd+0x1bcd/0x35a0 mm/vmscan.c:7223

[Analysis]
The problem is that inotify_new_watch() is using GFP_KERNEL to allocate
new watches under group->mark_mutex, however if dentry reclaim races
with unlinking of an inode, it can end up dropping the last dentry reference
for an unlinked inode resulting in removal of fsnotify mark from reclaim
context which wants to acquire group->mark_mutex as well.

This scenario shows that all notification groups are in principle prone
to this kind of a deadlock (previously, we considered only fanotify and
dnotify to be problematic for other reasons) so make sure all
allocations under group->mark_mutex happen with GFP_NOFS.

Reported-and-tested-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=c679f13773f295d2da53
Signed-off-by: Lizhi Xu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
ojeda pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 7, 2024
This reverts commit 504fc6f.

dev_queue_xmit_nit is expected to be called with BH disabled.
__dev_queue_xmit has the following:

        /* Disable soft irqs for various locks below. Also
         * stops preemption for RCU.
         */
        rcu_read_lock_bh();

VRF must follow this invariant. The referenced commit removed this
protection. Which triggered a lockdep warning:

	================================
	WARNING: inconsistent lock state
	6.11.0 #1 Tainted: G        W
	--------------------------------
	inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage.
	btserver/134819 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
	ffff8882da30c118 (rlock-AF_PACKET){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: tpacket_rcv+0x863/0x3b30
	{IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at:
	  lock_acquire+0x19a/0x4f0
	  _raw_spin_lock+0x27/0x40
	  packet_rcv+0xa33/0x1320
	  __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0xcb0/0x3a90
	  __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x2c9/0x890
	  netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x610/0xcc0
          [...]

	other info that might help us debug this:
	 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

	       CPU0
	       ----
	  lock(rlock-AF_PACKET);
	  <Interrupt>
	    lock(rlock-AF_PACKET);

	 *** DEADLOCK ***

	Call Trace:
	 <TASK>
	 dump_stack_lvl+0x73/0xa0
	 mark_lock+0x102e/0x16b0
	 __lock_acquire+0x9ae/0x6170
	 lock_acquire+0x19a/0x4f0
	 _raw_spin_lock+0x27/0x40
	 tpacket_rcv+0x863/0x3b30
	 dev_queue_xmit_nit+0x709/0xa40
	 vrf_finish_direct+0x26e/0x340 [vrf]
	 vrf_l3_out+0x5f4/0xe80 [vrf]
	 __ip_local_out+0x51e/0x7a0
          [...]

Fixes: 504fc6f ("vrf: Remove unnecessary RCU-bh critical section")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/
Reported-by: Ben Greear <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
ojeda pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 7, 2024
xe_migrate_copy designed to copy content of TTM resources. When source
resource is null, it will trigger a NULL pointer dereference in
xe_migrate_copy. To avoid this situation, update lacks source flag to
true for this case, the flag will trigger xe_migrate_clear rather than
xe_migrate_copy.

Issue trace:
<7> [317.089847] xe 0000:00:02.0: [drm:xe_migrate_copy [xe]] Pass 14,
 sizes: 4194304 & 4194304
<7> [317.089945] xe 0000:00:02.0: [drm:xe_migrate_copy [xe]] Pass 15,
 sizes: 4194304 & 4194304
<1> [317.128055] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address:
 0000000000000010
<1> [317.128064] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
<1> [317.128066] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
<6> [317.128069] PGD 0 P4D 0
<4> [317.128071] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
<4> [317.128074] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1440 Comm: kunit_try_catch Tainted:
 G     U           N 6.11.0-rc7-xe #1
<4> [317.128078] Tainted: [U]=USER, [N]=TEST
<4> [317.128080] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Lunar Lake Client
 Platform/LNL-M LP5 RVP1, BIOS LNLMFWI1.R00.3221.D80.2407291239 07/29/2024
<4> [317.128082] RIP: 0010:xe_migrate_copy+0x66/0x13e0 [xe]
<4> [317.128158] Code: 00 00 48 89 8d e0 fe ff ff 48 8b 40 10 4c 89 85 c8
 fe ff ff 44 88 8d bd fe ff ff 65 48 8b 3c 25 28 00 00 00 48 89 7d d0 31
 ff <8b> 79 10 48 89 85 a0 fe ff ff 48 8b 00 48 89 b5 d8 fe ff ff 83 ff
<4> [317.128162] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000167f9f0 EFLAGS: 00010246
<4> [317.128164] RAX: ffff8881120d8028 RBX: ffff88814d070428 RCX:
 0000000000000000
<4> [317.128166] RDX: ffff88813cb99c00 RSI: 0000000004000000 RDI:
 0000000000000000
<4> [317.128168] RBP: ffffc9000167fbb8 R08: ffff88814e7b1f08 R09:
 0000000000000001
<4> [317.128170] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12:
 ffff88814e7b1f08
<4> [317.128172] R13: ffff88814e7b1f08 R14: ffff88813cb99c00 R15:
 0000000000000001
<4> [317.128174] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88846f280000(0000)
 knlGS:0000000000000000
<4> [317.128176] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
<4> [317.128178] CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 000000011f676004 CR4:
 0000000000770ef0
<4> [317.128180] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2:
 0000000000000000
<4> [317.128182] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff07f0 DR7:
 0000000000000400
<4> [317.128184] PKRU: 55555554
<4> [317.128185] Call Trace:
<4> [317.128187]  <TASK>
<4> [317.128189]  ? show_regs+0x67/0x70
<4> [317.128194]  ? __die_body+0x20/0x70
<4> [317.128196]  ? __die+0x2b/0x40
<4> [317.128198]  ? page_fault_oops+0x15f/0x4e0
<4> [317.128203]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x3fb/0x970
<4> [317.128205]  ? lock_acquire+0xc7/0x2e0
<4> [317.128209]  ? exc_page_fault+0x87/0x2b0
<4> [317.128212]  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30
<4> [317.128216]  ? xe_migrate_copy+0x66/0x13e0 [xe]
<4> [317.128263]  ? __lock_acquire+0xb9d/0x26f0
<4> [317.128265]  ? __lock_acquire+0xb9d/0x26f0
<4> [317.128267]  ? sg_free_append_table+0x20/0x80
<4> [317.128271]  ? lock_acquire+0xc7/0x2e0
<4> [317.128273]  ? mark_held_locks+0x4d/0x80
<4> [317.128275]  ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1e/0xd0
<4> [317.128278]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x31/0x60
<4> [317.128281]  ? __pm_runtime_resume+0x60/0xa0
<4> [317.128284]  xe_bo_move+0x682/0xc50 [xe]
<4> [317.128315]  ? lock_is_held_type+0xaa/0x120
<4> [317.128318]  ttm_bo_handle_move_mem+0xe5/0x1a0 [ttm]
<4> [317.128324]  ttm_bo_validate+0xd1/0x1a0 [ttm]
<4> [317.128328]  shrink_test_run_device+0x721/0xc10 [xe]
<4> [317.128360]  ? find_held_lock+0x31/0x90
<4> [317.128363]  ? lock_release+0xd1/0x2a0
<4> [317.128365]  ? __pfx_kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x10/0x10
 [kunit]
<4> [317.128370]  xe_bo_shrink_kunit+0x11/0x20 [xe]
<4> [317.128397]  kunit_try_run_case+0x6e/0x150 [kunit]
<4> [317.128400]  ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1e/0xd0
<4> [317.128402]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x31/0x60
<4> [317.128404]  kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x1e/0x40 [kunit]
<4> [317.128407]  kthread+0xf5/0x130
<4> [317.128410]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
<4> [317.128412]  ret_from_fork+0x39/0x60
<4> [317.128415]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
<4> [317.128416]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
<4> [317.128420]  </TASK>

Fixes: 266c858 ("drm/xe/xe2: Handle flat ccs move for igfx.")
Signed-off-by: Zhanjun Dong <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellström <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <[email protected]>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
(cherry picked from commit 59a1c9c)
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <[email protected]>
ojeda pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 7, 2024
…/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.12, take #1

- Fix pKVM error path on init, making sure we do not change critical
  system registers as we're about to fail

- Make sure that the host's vector length is at capped by a value
  common to all CPUs

- Fix kvm_has_feat*() handling of "negative" features, as the current
  code is pretty broken

- Promote Joey to the status of official reviewer, while James steps
  down -- hopefully only temporarly
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