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fix(tools): bound _read_tracker sub-containers + prune _completion_consumed - #11839

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fix/accretion-caps
Apr 17, 2026
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fix(tools): bound _read_tracker sub-containers + prune _completion_consumed#11839
teknium1 merged 1 commit into
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fix/accretion-caps

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What this PR does (zoomed out)

Two accretion-over-time leaks flagged in the memory-leak audit, bundled because they're both small-bytes compounding growth in module-level singletons. Both accumulate over long CLI or gateway lifetimes and never release.

file_tools._read_tracker unbounded sub-containers

_read_tracker[task_id] holds three sub-containers that grew without limit:

Container Key Use
read_history (set) (path, offset, limit) tuples Feeds get_read_files_summary diagnostic output
dedup (dict) (path, offset, limit) → mtime Skip-identical-reread guard
read_timestamps (dict) resolved_path → mtime External-edit detection on write/patch

A CLI session uses one stable task_id for its entire lifetime, so entries only ever got added. A 10k-read session accumulated roughly 1.5MB of state the tool no longer needed — only the most-recent reads are relevant for dedup, consecutive-loop detection, and external-edit warnings.

Fix: _cap_read_tracker_data() enforces hard caps after every add. Defaults:

  • read_history = 500
  • dedup = 1000
  • read_timestamps = 1000

Eviction is insertion-order for the dicts (Python 3.7+ guarantee); arbitrary for the set (which only feeds diagnostic summaries). Graceful degradation on eviction — a dropped dedup entry causes a re-read on next request; a dropped timestamp makes write/patch fall back to a non-mtime check.

process_registry._completion_consumed never pruned

Module-level set recording every session_id ever polled / waited / logged. No eviction path. Each entry is ~20 bytes — absolute leak is small — but on a gateway processing thousands of background commands per day it compounds until process exit.

Fix: _prune_if_needed() now discards _completion_consumed entries alongside the session dict evictions it already performs (TTL prune + LRU-over-cap prune). A final belt-and-suspenders pass drops any dangling entries whose session_id no longer appears in _running or _finished.

Tests

tests/tools/test_accretion_caps.py — 9 cases:

  • Each container bound respected, oldest evicted first
  • No-op when under cap (no unnecessary work)
  • Handles missing sub-containers without crashing
  • Live read_file_tool() path enforces caps end-to-end (writes 10 files to tmp_path, confirms none of the three containers exceed the monkeypatched cap of 3)
  • _completion_consumed pruned on TTL expiry
  • _completion_consumed pruned on LRU eviction
  • Dangling _completion_consumed entries (no backing session record) cleared
pytest tests/tools/test_accretion_caps.py                   9 passed
pytest tests/tools/ tests/cli/                              3486 passed / 1 failed

The 1 failure (test_alias_command_passes_args) reproduces on unchanged main — known cross-test pollution flake under suite-order load; passes in isolation. Not mine.

Audit status — final tally

…nsumed

Two accretion-over-time leaks that compound over long CLI / gateway
lifetimes.  Both were flagged in the memory-leak audit.

## file_tools._read_tracker

_read_tracker[task_id] holds three sub-containers that grew unbounded:

  read_history     set of (path, offset, limit) tuples — 1 per unique read
  dedup            dict of (path, offset, limit) → mtime — same growth pattern
  read_timestamps  dict of resolved_path → mtime — 1 per unique path

A CLI session uses one stable task_id for its lifetime, so these were
uncapped.  A 10k-read session accumulated ~1.5MB of tracker state that
the tool no longer needed (only the most recent reads are relevant for
dedup, consecutive-loop detection, and write/patch external-edit
warnings).

Fix: _cap_read_tracker_data() enforces hard caps on each container
after every add.  Defaults: read_history=500, dedup=1000,
read_timestamps=1000.  Eviction is insertion-order (Python 3.7+ dict
guarantee) for the dicts; arbitrary for the set (which only feeds
diagnostic summaries).

## process_registry._completion_consumed

Module-level set that recorded every session_id ever polled / waited /
logged.  No pruning.  Each entry is ~20 bytes, so the absolute leak is
small, but on a gateway processing thousands of background commands
per day the set grows until process exit.

Fix: _prune_if_needed() now discards _completion_consumed entries
alongside the session dict evictions it already performs (both the
TTL-based prune and the LRU-over-cap prune).  Adds a final
belt-and-suspenders pass that drops any dangling entries whose
session_id no longer appears in _running or _finished.

Tests: tests/tools/test_accretion_caps.py — 9 cases
  * Each container bound respected, oldest evicted
  * No-op when under cap (no unnecessary work)
  * Handles missing sub-containers without crashing
  * Live read_file_tool path enforces caps end-to-end
  * _completion_consumed pruned on TTL expiry
  * _completion_consumed pruned on LRU eviction
  * Dangling entries (no backing session) cleared

Broader suite: 3486 tests/tools + tests/cli pass.  The single flake
(test_alias_command_passes_args) reproduces on unchanged main — known
cross-test pollution under suite-order load.
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⚠️ Supply Chain Risk Detected

This PR contains patterns commonly associated with supply chain attacks. This does not mean the PR is malicious — but these patterns require careful human review before merging.

⚠️ WARNING: Install hook files modified

These files can execute code during package installation or interpreter startup.

Files:

hermes_cli/setup.py

Automated scan triggered by supply-chain-audit. If this is a false positive, a maintainer can approve after manual review.

@teknium1
teknium1 merged commit 3f43aec into main Apr 17, 2026
5 checks passed
@teknium1
teknium1 deleted the fix/accretion-caps branch April 17, 2026 22:54
aj-nt pushed a commit to aj-nt/hermes-agent that referenced this pull request May 1, 2026
…nsumed (NousResearch#11839)

Two accretion-over-time leaks that compound over long CLI / gateway
lifetimes.  Both were flagged in the memory-leak audit.

## file_tools._read_tracker

_read_tracker[task_id] holds three sub-containers that grew unbounded:

  read_history     set of (path, offset, limit) tuples — 1 per unique read
  dedup            dict of (path, offset, limit) → mtime — same growth pattern
  read_timestamps  dict of resolved_path → mtime — 1 per unique path

A CLI session uses one stable task_id for its lifetime, so these were
uncapped.  A 10k-read session accumulated ~1.5MB of tracker state that
the tool no longer needed (only the most recent reads are relevant for
dedup, consecutive-loop detection, and write/patch external-edit
warnings).

Fix: _cap_read_tracker_data() enforces hard caps on each container
after every add.  Defaults: read_history=500, dedup=1000,
read_timestamps=1000.  Eviction is insertion-order (Python 3.7+ dict
guarantee) for the dicts; arbitrary for the set (which only feeds
diagnostic summaries).

## process_registry._completion_consumed

Module-level set that recorded every session_id ever polled / waited /
logged.  No pruning.  Each entry is ~20 bytes, so the absolute leak is
small, but on a gateway processing thousands of background commands
per day the set grows until process exit.

Fix: _prune_if_needed() now discards _completion_consumed entries
alongside the session dict evictions it already performs (both the
TTL-based prune and the LRU-over-cap prune).  Adds a final
belt-and-suspenders pass that drops any dangling entries whose
session_id no longer appears in _running or _finished.

Tests: tests/tools/test_accretion_caps.py — 9 cases
  * Each container bound respected, oldest evicted
  * No-op when under cap (no unnecessary work)
  * Handles missing sub-containers without crashing
  * Live read_file_tool path enforces caps end-to-end
  * _completion_consumed pruned on TTL expiry
  * _completion_consumed pruned on LRU eviction
  * Dangling entries (no backing session) cleared

Broader suite: 3486 tests/tools + tests/cli pass.  The single flake
(test_alias_command_passes_args) reproduces on unchanged main — known
cross-test pollution under suite-order load.
02356abc pushed a commit to 02356abc/hermes-agent that referenced this pull request May 14, 2026
…nsumed (NousResearch#11839)

Two accretion-over-time leaks that compound over long CLI / gateway
lifetimes.  Both were flagged in the memory-leak audit.

## file_tools._read_tracker

_read_tracker[task_id] holds three sub-containers that grew unbounded:

  read_history     set of (path, offset, limit) tuples — 1 per unique read
  dedup            dict of (path, offset, limit) → mtime — same growth pattern
  read_timestamps  dict of resolved_path → mtime — 1 per unique path

A CLI session uses one stable task_id for its lifetime, so these were
uncapped.  A 10k-read session accumulated ~1.5MB of tracker state that
the tool no longer needed (only the most recent reads are relevant for
dedup, consecutive-loop detection, and write/patch external-edit
warnings).

Fix: _cap_read_tracker_data() enforces hard caps on each container
after every add.  Defaults: read_history=500, dedup=1000,
read_timestamps=1000.  Eviction is insertion-order (Python 3.7+ dict
guarantee) for the dicts; arbitrary for the set (which only feeds
diagnostic summaries).

## process_registry._completion_consumed

Module-level set that recorded every session_id ever polled / waited /
logged.  No pruning.  Each entry is ~20 bytes, so the absolute leak is
small, but on a gateway processing thousands of background commands
per day the set grows until process exit.

Fix: _prune_if_needed() now discards _completion_consumed entries
alongside the session dict evictions it already performs (both the
TTL-based prune and the LRU-over-cap prune).  Adds a final
belt-and-suspenders pass that drops any dangling entries whose
session_id no longer appears in _running or _finished.

Tests: tests/tools/test_accretion_caps.py — 9 cases
  * Each container bound respected, oldest evicted
  * No-op when under cap (no unnecessary work)
  * Handles missing sub-containers without crashing
  * Live read_file_tool path enforces caps end-to-end
  * _completion_consumed pruned on TTL expiry
  * _completion_consumed pruned on LRU eviction
  * Dangling entries (no backing session) cleared

Broader suite: 3486 tests/tools + tests/cli pass.  The single flake
(test_alias_command_passes_args) reproduces on unchanged main — known
cross-test pollution under suite-order load.
gweeteve pushed a commit to gweeteve/hermes-agent that referenced this pull request Jun 2, 2026
…nsumed (NousResearch#11839)

Two accretion-over-time leaks that compound over long CLI / gateway
lifetimes.  Both were flagged in the memory-leak audit.

## file_tools._read_tracker

_read_tracker[task_id] holds three sub-containers that grew unbounded:

  read_history     set of (path, offset, limit) tuples — 1 per unique read
  dedup            dict of (path, offset, limit) → mtime — same growth pattern
  read_timestamps  dict of resolved_path → mtime — 1 per unique path

A CLI session uses one stable task_id for its lifetime, so these were
uncapped.  A 10k-read session accumulated ~1.5MB of tracker state that
the tool no longer needed (only the most recent reads are relevant for
dedup, consecutive-loop detection, and write/patch external-edit
warnings).

Fix: _cap_read_tracker_data() enforces hard caps on each container
after every add.  Defaults: read_history=500, dedup=1000,
read_timestamps=1000.  Eviction is insertion-order (Python 3.7+ dict
guarantee) for the dicts; arbitrary for the set (which only feeds
diagnostic summaries).

## process_registry._completion_consumed

Module-level set that recorded every session_id ever polled / waited /
logged.  No pruning.  Each entry is ~20 bytes, so the absolute leak is
small, but on a gateway processing thousands of background commands
per day the set grows until process exit.

Fix: _prune_if_needed() now discards _completion_consumed entries
alongside the session dict evictions it already performs (both the
TTL-based prune and the LRU-over-cap prune).  Adds a final
belt-and-suspenders pass that drops any dangling entries whose
session_id no longer appears in _running or _finished.

Tests: tests/tools/test_accretion_caps.py — 9 cases
  * Each container bound respected, oldest evicted
  * No-op when under cap (no unnecessary work)
  * Handles missing sub-containers without crashing
  * Live read_file_tool path enforces caps end-to-end
  * _completion_consumed pruned on TTL expiry
  * _completion_consumed pruned on LRU eviction
  * Dangling entries (no backing session) cleared

Broader suite: 3486 tests/tools + tests/cli pass.  The single flake
(test_alias_command_passes_args) reproduces on unchanged main — known
cross-test pollution under suite-order load.
waefrebeorn pushed a commit to waefrebeorn/slermes that referenced this pull request Jul 2, 2026
…nsumed (NousResearch#11839)

Two accretion-over-time leaks that compound over long CLI / gateway
lifetimes.  Both were flagged in the memory-leak audit.

## file_tools._read_tracker

_read_tracker[task_id] holds three sub-containers that grew unbounded:

  read_history     set of (path, offset, limit) tuples — 1 per unique read
  dedup            dict of (path, offset, limit) → mtime — same growth pattern
  read_timestamps  dict of resolved_path → mtime — 1 per unique path

A CLI session uses one stable task_id for its lifetime, so these were
uncapped.  A 10k-read session accumulated ~1.5MB of tracker state that
the tool no longer needed (only the most recent reads are relevant for
dedup, consecutive-loop detection, and write/patch external-edit
warnings).

Fix: _cap_read_tracker_data() enforces hard caps on each container
after every add.  Defaults: read_history=500, dedup=1000,
read_timestamps=1000.  Eviction is insertion-order (Python 3.7+ dict
guarantee) for the dicts; arbitrary for the set (which only feeds
diagnostic summaries).

## process_registry._completion_consumed

Module-level set that recorded every session_id ever polled / waited /
logged.  No pruning.  Each entry is ~20 bytes, so the absolute leak is
small, but on a gateway processing thousands of background commands
per day the set grows until process exit.

Fix: _prune_if_needed() now discards _completion_consumed entries
alongside the session dict evictions it already performs (both the
TTL-based prune and the LRU-over-cap prune).  Adds a final
belt-and-suspenders pass that drops any dangling entries whose
session_id no longer appears in _running or _finished.

Tests: tests/tools/test_accretion_caps.py — 9 cases
  * Each container bound respected, oldest evicted
  * No-op when under cap (no unnecessary work)
  * Handles missing sub-containers without crashing
  * Live read_file_tool path enforces caps end-to-end
  * _completion_consumed pruned on TTL expiry
  * _completion_consumed pruned on LRU eviction
  * Dangling entries (no backing session) cleared

Broader suite: 3486 tests/tools + tests/cli pass.  The single flake
(test_alias_command_passes_args) reproduces on unchanged main — known
cross-test pollution under suite-order load.
prmartinow pushed a commit to prmartinow/hermes-agent that referenced this pull request Aug 26, 2026
…nsumed (NousResearch#11839)

Two accretion-over-time leaks that compound over long CLI / gateway
lifetimes.  Both were flagged in the memory-leak audit.

## file_tools._read_tracker

_read_tracker[task_id] holds three sub-containers that grew unbounded:

  read_history     set of (path, offset, limit) tuples — 1 per unique read
  dedup            dict of (path, offset, limit) → mtime — same growth pattern
  read_timestamps  dict of resolved_path → mtime — 1 per unique path

A CLI session uses one stable task_id for its lifetime, so these were
uncapped.  A 10k-read session accumulated ~1.5MB of tracker state that
the tool no longer needed (only the most recent reads are relevant for
dedup, consecutive-loop detection, and write/patch external-edit
warnings).

Fix: _cap_read_tracker_data() enforces hard caps on each container
after every add.  Defaults: read_history=500, dedup=1000,
read_timestamps=1000.  Eviction is insertion-order (Python 3.7+ dict
guarantee) for the dicts; arbitrary for the set (which only feeds
diagnostic summaries).

## process_registry._completion_consumed

Module-level set that recorded every session_id ever polled / waited /
logged.  No pruning.  Each entry is ~20 bytes, so the absolute leak is
small, but on a gateway processing thousands of background commands
per day the set grows until process exit.

Fix: _prune_if_needed() now discards _completion_consumed entries
alongside the session dict evictions it already performs (both the
TTL-based prune and the LRU-over-cap prune).  Adds a final
belt-and-suspenders pass that drops any dangling entries whose
session_id no longer appears in _running or _finished.

Tests: tests/tools/test_accretion_caps.py — 9 cases
  * Each container bound respected, oldest evicted
  * No-op when under cap (no unnecessary work)
  * Handles missing sub-containers without crashing
  * Live read_file_tool path enforces caps end-to-end
  * _completion_consumed pruned on TTL expiry
  * _completion_consumed pruned on LRU eviction
  * Dangling entries (no backing session) cleared

Broader suite: 3486 tests/tools + tests/cli pass.  The single flake
(test_alias_command_passes_args) reproduces on unchanged main — known
cross-test pollution under suite-order load.
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