[release-23.11] rustPackages_1_76.{cargo,rustc}: init at 1.76.0

[emilylange]

Description of changes

This is a manual backport/cherry-pick of 866d117 (#289940) and e9ca603 (#268075).

We need a newer version than 1.73 to build the latest chromium stable backport (123.0.6312.58).
The same thing has been done for Firefox multiple times in the past.

Closes #292779.
Needed for #297543 and #297891

Things done

• Built on platform(s)
  • x86_64-linux
  • aarch64-linux
  • x86_64-darwin
  • aarch64-darwin
• For non-Linux: Is sandboxing enabled in nix.conf? (See Nix manual)
  • sandbox = relaxed
  • sandbox = true
• Tested, as applicable:
  • NixOS test(s) (look inside nixos/tests)
  • and/or package tests
  • or, for functions and "core" functionality, tests in lib/tests or pkgs/test
  • made sure NixOS tests are linked to the relevant packages
• Tested compilation of all packages that depend on this change using nix-shell -p nixpkgs-review --run "nixpkgs-review rev HEAD". Note: all changes have to be committed, also see nixpkgs-review usage
• Tested basic functionality of all binary files (usually in ./result/bin/)
• 24.05 Release Notes (or backporting 23.05 and 23.11 Release notes)
  • (Package updates) Added a release notes entry if the change is major or breaking
  • (Module updates) Added a release notes entry if the change is significant
  • (Module addition) Added a release notes entry if adding a new NixOS module
• Fits CONTRIBUTING.md.

[emilylange]

@ofborg build rustPackages_1_76.cargo rustPackages_1_76.rustc

[emilylange]

Successfully ran nixpkgs-review (no rebuilds) and

nix-build -A rustPackages_1_76.rustc.tests
/nix/store/inzvn4d14gybk3226bk673844ga0033k-fd-8.7.1
/nix/store/i66qfwlmz1n30h90ncn5fwm2hkm6fsxr-firefox-124.0.1
/nix/store/jc774xyapmj56icn80q9h60nhavxc272-ripgrep-13.0.0
/nix/store/7x5my7mr0c2yv6iva50zr2fyxi8w63p3-thunderbird-115.8.1
/nix/store/af93ccrskfzd6azq09hl9xswjjcyclhb-wezterm-20230712-072601-f4abf8fd

for this PR on x86_64-linux.

I also successfully built one of the packages I maintain with rustPackages_1_76.rustPlatform.buildRustPackage using

diff --git a/pkgs/top-level/all-packages.nix b/pkgs/top-level/all-packages.nix
index 51039b08d6cd..02acb2066ebf 100644
--- a/pkgs/top-level/all-packages.nix
+++ b/pkgs/top-level/all-packages.nix
@@ -22398,7 +22398,9 @@ with pkgs;
   LASzip = callPackage ../development/libraries/LASzip { };
   LASzip2 = callPackage ../development/libraries/LASzip/LASzip2.nix { };
 
-  laurel = callPackage ../servers/monitoring/laurel/default.nix { };
+  laurel = callPackage ../servers/monitoring/laurel/default.nix {
+    inherit (rustPackages_1_76) rustPlatform;
+  };
 
   lcm = callPackage ../development/libraries/lcm { };