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IT system management and support involves a range of activities aimed at ensuring the smooth functioning of an organization's IT infrastructure. The activities involved in IT system management and support can be broadly categorized into the following areas:
These activities involve regular maintenance tasks that keep IT systems functioning smoothly. They include tasks such as routine checks for updates, system backups, and maintenance of hardware and software components. These activities help identify and address minor issues before they become major problems.
System maintenance and disaster recovery procedures are essential to ensure IT systems are always available, even in the event of a disaster or system failure. These activities include regular system backups, system updates, and the creation of disaster recovery plans. Disaster recovery procedures ensure that IT systems can be restored to their normal functioning quickly and efficiently, minimizing downtime.
Performance monitoring involves monitoring system performance and identifying issues that might affect system performance. This monitoring is often performed using specialized software that provides real-time monitoring of system components, such as CPU usage, memory usage, and disk space, and provides alerts when system resources reach critical levels.
Virtualization is a technology that allows multiple operating systems to run on a single physical machine. It helps optimize hardware usage and enhances system security by isolating systems from each other. Virtualization also enables easier backup and disaster recovery of IT systems.
Desktop image creation and deployment tools help in creating and deploying standardized desktop images across multiple devices, ensuring consistency and reliability in system configurations. These tools are especially useful in organizations with large numbers of devices, as they help in reducing the time and effort required for system updates and maintenance.
Remote access tools allow support personnel to access IT systems from remote locations. This helps in providing quick support to end-users and reduces the need for on-site support personnel. Remote access tools also enable support personnel to perform maintenance and updates on systems without interrupting end-user productivity.
Asset management tools help in managing IT hardware and software assets. These tools help in tracking the usage of IT resources, identifying redundant or underutilized assets, and optimizing resource allocation. Asset management tools also help in maintaining an accurate inventory of IT assets, enabling better planning and budgeting for IT resources.
Managing user support requests involves a range of tools and activities that help in addressing end-user issues quickly and efficiently. These tools and activities include help desk software, remote support tools, and knowledge management systems. Help desk software is used to manage and track support requests from end-users, while remote support tools allow support personnel to access end-users' systems remotely, enabling them to diagnose and resolve issues without the need for on-site support. Knowledge management systems help in capturing and sharing knowledge within an organization, providing a centralized repository of information that can be accessed by support personnel and end-users alike.
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