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@@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ module.exports = () => { | |
| 'others/014.md', | ||
| 'others/015.md', | ||
| 'others/016.md', | ||
| 'others/017.md', | ||
| ] | ||
| } | ||
| ] | ||
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| # Gradle 依赖相关排查 | ||
|
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| ## 依赖树 dependencies | ||
| > 该知识在 [官方文档 - 查看和调试依赖关系](https://docs.gradle.org/current/userguide/viewing_debugging_dependencies.html) 中有说到 | ||
| ```bash | ||
| # 打印依赖树 | ||
| ./gradlew dependencies | ||
|
|
||
| +--- org.projectlombok:lombok -> 1.18.18 | ||
| +--- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web -> 2.4.3 | ||
| | +--- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:2.4.3 | ||
| | | +--- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot:2.4.3 | ||
| | | | +--- org.springframework:spring-core:5.3.4 | ||
| | | | | \--- org.springframework:spring-jcl:5.3.4 | ||
| | | | \--- org.springframework:spring-context:5.3.4 | ||
| | | | +--- org.springframework:spring-aop:5.3.4 | ||
| | | | | +--- org.springframework:spring-beans:5.3.4 | ||
| | | | | | \--- org.springframework:spring-core:5.3.4 (*) | ||
| | | | | \--- org.springframework:spring-core:5.3.4 (*) | ||
| ... | ||
| (c) - dependency constraint | ||
| (*) - dependencies omitted (listed previously) | ||
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| (n) - Not resolved (configuration is not meant to be resolved) | ||
| # 上面也告诉了，括号里面的 * 之类的是什么含义 | ||
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| ``` | ||
|
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| - `(c)`：依赖约束（`dependency constraint`(这个知识我还没学会)） | ||
| - `(*)`：省略的依赖项（之前已列出） | ||
| - `(n)` ：未解析（配置不需要解析） | ||
| ## 依赖洞察 dependencyInsight | ||
| > 该知识在 [官方文档 - 查看和调试依赖关系](https://docs.gradle.org/current/userguide/viewing_debugging_dependencies.html) 中有说到 | ||
|
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||
| 最简单的使用方式使用 `--dependency <dependency>` 指令，比如说，在依赖树中看到这样一个信息： | ||
| ```bash | ||
| # | ||
| +--- net.sf.ehcache:ehcache -> 2.10.6 | ||
| | \--- org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.25 -> 1.7.30 | ||
| ``` | ||
| `slf4j-api`1.7.25 的版本，最后使用了 1.7.30 的版本，这是怎么回事？ | ||
| ```bash | ||
| # 语法 | ||
| ./gradlew dependencyInsight --dependency <dependency group:name 方式，或者其中一个> | ||
| ``` | ||
| 在这里我们使用以下命令查看 | ||
| ```bash | ||
| ./gradlew dependencyInsight --dependency org.slf4j:slf4j-api | ||
|
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| org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.30 (selected by rule) | ||
| variant "compile" [ | ||
| org.gradle.status = release (not requested) | ||
| org.gradle.usage = java-api | ||
| org.gradle.libraryelements = jar (compatible with: classes) | ||
| org.gradle.category = library | ||
|
|
||
| Requested attributes not found in the selected variant: | ||
| org.gradle.dependency.bundling = external | ||
| org.gradle.jvm.version = 8 | ||
| ] | ||
| # 这是最后被选中的版本，可以看到是 spring-boot-starter-logging 里面依赖的 | ||
| org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.30 | ||
| +--- org.slf4j:jul-to-slf4j:1.7.30 | ||
| | \--- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-logging:2.4.3 | ||
| | \--- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:2.4.3 | ||
| | +--- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web:2.4.3 | ||
| | | \--- compileClasspath (requested org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web) | ||
| | +--- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-json:2.4.3 | ||
| | | +--- compileClasspath (requested org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-json) | ||
| | | \--- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web:2.4.3 (*) | ||
| | +--- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-validation:2.4.3 | ||
| | | \--- compileClasspath (requested org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-validation) | ||
| | +--- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-security:2.4.3 | ||
| | | \--- compileClasspath (requested org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-security) | ||
| | +--- com.github.pagehelper:pagehelper-spring-boot-starter:1.3.0 (requested org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:2.3.1.RELEASE) | ||
| | | \--- compileClasspath | ||
| | +--- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-quartz:2.4.3 | ||
| | | \--- compileClasspath (requested org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-quartz) | ||
| | +--- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-cache:2.4.3 | ||
| | | \--- compileClasspath (requested org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-cache) | ||
| | +--- org.mybatis.spring.boot:mybatis-spring-boot-starter:2.1.3 (requested org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:2.3.0.RELEASE) | ||
| | | \--- com.github.pagehelper:pagehelper-spring-boot-starter:1.3.0 (*) | ||
| | +--- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-jdbc:2.4.3 | ||
| | | +--- com.baomidou:mybatis-plus-boot-starter:3.4.2 (requested org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-jdbc:2.3.2.RELEASE) | ||
| | | | \--- compileClasspath | ||
| | | \--- org.mybatis.spring.boot:mybatis-spring-boot-starter:2.1.3 (requested org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-jdbc:2.3.0.RELEASE) (*) | ||
| | \--- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-actuator:2.4.3 | ||
| | \--- cn.pomit:spring-boot-monitor:0.0.3 (requested org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-actuator:2.0.4.RELEASE) | ||
| | \--- compileClasspath | ||
| +--- redis.clients:jedis:3.3.0 | ||
| | \--- us.codecraft:webmagic-extension:0.7.5 (requested redis.clients:jedis:3.6.0) | ||
| | \--- compileClasspath | ||
| \--- us.codecraft:webmagic-core:0.7.5 | ||
| +--- compileClasspath | ||
| \--- us.codecraft:webmagic-extension:0.7.5 (*) | ||
|
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||
| # 这些包中的 slf4j-api 都从低版本使用了 高版本的 | ||
| org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.7 -> 1.7.30 | ||
| \--- org.quartz-scheduler:quartz:2.3.2 | ||
| \--- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-quartz:2.4.3 | ||
| \--- compileClasspath (requested org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-quartz) | ||
|
|
||
| org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.22 -> 1.7.30 | ||
| \--- io.swagger:swagger-models:1.5.22 | ||
| +--- com.github.xiaoymin:knife4j-spring:2.0.9 | ||
| | \--- com.github.xiaoymin:knife4j-spring-boot-autoconfigure:2.0.9 | ||
| | \--- com.github.xiaoymin:knife4j-spring-boot-starter:2.0.9 | ||
| | \--- compileClasspath | ||
| +--- io.springfox:springfox-swagger2:3.0.0 (requested io.swagger:swagger-models:1.5.20) | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-boot-starter:3.0.0 | ||
| | | \--- compileClasspath | ||
| | \--- com.github.xiaoymin:knife4j-spring:2.0.9 (requested io.springfox:springfox-swagger2:2.10.5) (*) | ||
| \--- io.springfox:springfox-swagger-common:3.0.0 (requested io.swagger:swagger-models:1.5.20) | ||
| +--- io.springfox:springfox-oas:3.0.0 | ||
| | \--- io.springfox:springfox-boot-starter:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| \--- io.springfox:springfox-swagger2:3.0.0 (*) | ||
|
|
||
| org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.25 -> 1.7.30 | ||
| +--- ch.qos.logback:logback-classic:1.2.3 | ||
| | +--- org.liquibase:liquibase-core:3.10.3 | ||
| | | \--- compileClasspath (requested org.liquibase:liquibase-core) | ||
| | \--- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-logging:2.4.3 | ||
| | \--- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:2.4.3 | ||
| | +--- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web:2.4.3 | ||
| | | \--- compileClasspath (requested org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web) | ||
| | +--- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-json:2.4.3 | ||
| | | +--- compileClasspath (requested org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-json) | ||
| | | \--- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web:2.4.3 (*) | ||
| | +--- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-validation:2.4.3 | ||
| | | \--- compileClasspath (requested org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-validation) | ||
| | +--- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-security:2.4.3 | ||
| | | \--- compileClasspath (requested org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-security) | ||
| | +--- com.github.pagehelper:pagehelper-spring-boot-starter:1.3.0 (requested org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:2.3.1.RELEASE) | ||
| | | \--- compileClasspath | ||
| | +--- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-quartz:2.4.3 | ||
| | | \--- compileClasspath (requested org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-quartz) | ||
| | +--- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-cache:2.4.3 | ||
| | | \--- compileClasspath (requested org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-cache) | ||
| | +--- org.mybatis.spring.boot:mybatis-spring-boot-starter:2.1.3 (requested org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:2.3.0.RELEASE) | ||
| | | \--- com.github.pagehelper:pagehelper-spring-boot-starter:1.3.0 (*) | ||
| | +--- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-jdbc:2.4.3 | ||
| | | +--- com.baomidou:mybatis-plus-boot-starter:3.4.2 (requested org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-jdbc:2.3.2.RELEASE) | ||
| | | | \--- compileClasspath | ||
| | | \--- org.mybatis.spring.boot:mybatis-spring-boot-starter:2.1.3 (requested org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-jdbc:2.3.0.RELEASE) (*) | ||
| | \--- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-actuator:2.4.3 | ||
| | \--- cn.pomit:spring-boot-monitor:0.0.3 (requested org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-actuator:2.0.4.RELEASE) | ||
| | \--- compileClasspath | ||
| +--- com.alibaba:druid-spring-boot-starter:1.1.16 | ||
| | \--- compileClasspath | ||
| +--- com.jayway.jsonpath:json-path:2.4.0 | ||
| | \--- us.codecraft:webmagic-core:0.7.5 (requested com.jayway.jsonpath:json-path:2.5.0) | ||
| | +--- compileClasspath | ||
| | \--- us.codecraft:webmagic-extension:0.7.5 | ||
| | \--- compileClasspath | ||
| +--- com.zaxxer:HikariCP:3.4.5 | ||
| | \--- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-jdbc:2.4.3 (*) | ||
| +--- io.springfox:springfox-bean-validators:3.0.0 | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-boot-starter:3.0.0 | ||
| | | \--- compileClasspath | ||
| | \--- com.github.xiaoymin:knife4j-spring:2.0.9 (requested io.springfox:springfox-bean-validators:2.10.5) | ||
| | \--- com.github.xiaoymin:knife4j-spring-boot-autoconfigure:2.0.9 | ||
| | \--- com.github.xiaoymin:knife4j-spring-boot-starter:2.0.9 | ||
| | \--- compileClasspath | ||
| +--- io.springfox:springfox-boot-starter:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| +--- io.springfox:springfox-core:3.0.0 | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-oas:3.0.0 | ||
| | | \--- io.springfox:springfox-boot-starter:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-data-rest:3.0.0 | ||
| | | \--- io.springfox:springfox-boot-starter:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-spring-webmvc:3.0.0 | ||
| | | +--- io.springfox:springfox-oas:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | | +--- io.springfox:springfox-data-rest:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | | +--- com.github.xiaoymin:knife4j-spring:2.0.9 (requested io.springfox:springfox-spring-webmvc:2.10.5) (*) | ||
| | | +--- io.springfox:springfox-swagger2:3.0.0 | ||
| | | | +--- io.springfox:springfox-boot-starter:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | | | \--- com.github.xiaoymin:knife4j-spring:2.0.9 (requested io.springfox:springfox-swagger2:2.10.5) (*) | ||
| | | \--- io.springfox:springfox-swagger-common:3.0.0 | ||
| | | +--- io.springfox:springfox-oas:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | | \--- io.springfox:springfox-swagger2:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-spring-web:3.0.0 | ||
| | | +--- io.springfox:springfox-oas:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | | +--- io.springfox:springfox-bean-validators:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | | +--- io.springfox:springfox-swagger2:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | | +--- io.springfox:springfox-swagger-common:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | | \--- io.springfox:springfox-spring-webmvc:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-schema:3.0.0 | ||
| | | +--- io.springfox:springfox-oas:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | | +--- io.springfox:springfox-swagger2:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | | +--- io.springfox:springfox-swagger-common:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | | +--- io.springfox:springfox-spring-webmvc:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | | \--- io.springfox:springfox-spring-web:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | \--- io.springfox:springfox-spi:3.0.0 | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-oas:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-data-rest:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-swagger2:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-swagger-common:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-spring-webmvc:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-spring-web:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | \--- io.springfox:springfox-schema:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| +--- io.springfox:springfox-data-rest:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| +--- io.springfox:springfox-oas:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| +--- io.springfox:springfox-spring-web:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| +--- io.springfox:springfox-spring-webflux:3.0.0 | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-oas:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | \--- io.springfox:springfox-swagger2:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| +--- io.springfox:springfox-spring-webmvc:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| +--- io.springfox:springfox-swagger-common:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| +--- io.springfox:springfox-swagger2:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| +--- net.sf.ehcache:ehcache:2.10.6 | ||
| | \--- compileClasspath (requested net.sf.ehcache:ehcache) | ||
| +--- org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-to-slf4j:2.13.3 | ||
| | \--- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-logging:2.4.3 (*) | ||
| +--- org.springframework.plugin:spring-plugin-core:2.0.0.RELEASE | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-boot-starter:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-oas:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-data-rest:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-bean-validators:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-swagger2:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-swagger-common:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-spring-webmvc:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-spring-web:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-core:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-spring-webflux:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | \--- org.springframework.plugin:spring-plugin-metadata:2.0.0.RELEASE | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-boot-starter:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-oas:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-data-rest:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-bean-validators:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-swagger2:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-swagger-common:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-spring-webmvc:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-spring-web:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | +--- io.springfox:springfox-core:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| | \--- io.springfox:springfox-spring-webflux:3.0.0 (*) | ||
| \--- org.springframework.plugin:spring-plugin-metadata:2.0.0.RELEASE (*) | ||
|
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||
| org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.28 -> 1.7.30 | ||
| +--- com.github.xiaoymin:knife4j-core:2.0.9 | ||
| | \--- com.github.xiaoymin:knife4j-spring:2.0.9 | ||
| | \--- com.github.xiaoymin:knife4j-spring-boot-autoconfigure:2.0.9 | ||
| | \--- com.github.xiaoymin:knife4j-spring-boot-starter:2.0.9 | ||
| | \--- compileClasspath | ||
| \--- org.liquibase:liquibase-core:3.10.3 | ||
| \--- compileClasspath (requested org.liquibase:liquibase-core) | ||
|
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| (*) - dependencies omitted (listed previously) | ||
|
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| ``` |
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@@ -17,3 +17,4 @@ | |
| - [Nacos](./014.md) | ||
| - [第三方 API 对接推荐的方式（SDK 方式）](./015.md) | ||
| - [百分比加权选择](./016.md) | ||
| - [Gradle 依赖相关排查](./017.md) | ||