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项目初始化
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ziminghua committed Dec 19, 2016
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions .gitignore
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# Rope project settings
.ropeproject
/.idea
34 changes: 34 additions & 0 deletions authentication/Sample.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# ########################################################################
# Author: jonyqin
# Created Time: Thu 11 Sep 2014 03:55:41 PM CST
# File Name: demo.py
# Description: WXBizMsgCrypt 使用demo文件
#########################################################################
from WXBizMsgCrypt import WXBizMsgCrypt

if __name__ == "__main__":
"""
1.第三方回复加密消息给公众平台;
2.第三方收到公众平台发送的消息,验证消息的安全性,并对消息进行解密。
"""
encodingAESKey = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFG"
to_xml = """ <xml><ToUserName><![CDATA[oia2TjjewbmiOUlr6X-1crbLOvLw]]></ToUserName><FromUserName><![CDATA[gh_7f083739789a]]></FromUserName><CreateTime>1407743423</CreateTime><MsgType> <![CDATA[video]]></MsgType><Video><MediaId><![CDATA[eYJ1MbwPRJtOvIEabaxHs7TX2D-HV71s79GUxqdUkjm6Gs2Ed1KF3ulAOA9H1xG0]]></MediaId><Title><![CDATA[testCallBackReplyVideo]]></Title><Descript ion><![CDATA[testCallBackReplyVideo]]></Description></Video></xml>"""
token = "spamtest"
nonce = "1320562132"
appid = "wx2c2769f8efd9abc2"
#测试加密接口
encryp_test = WXBizMsgCrypt(token, encodingAESKey, appid)
ret, encrypt_xml = encryp_test.EncryptMsg(to_xml, nonce)
print ret, encrypt_xml


#测试解密接口
timestamp = "1409735669"
msg_sign = "5d197aaffba7e9b25a30732f161a50dee96bd5fa"

from_xml = """<xml><ToUserName><![CDATA[gh_10f6c3c3ac5a]]></ToUserName><FromUserName><![CDATA[oyORnuP8q7ou2gfYjqLzSIWZf0rs]]></FromUserName><CreateTime>1409735668</CreateTime><MsgType><![CDATA[text]]></MsgType><Content><![CDATA[abcdteT]]></Content><MsgId>6054768590064713728</MsgId><Encrypt><![CDATA[hyzAe4OzmOMbd6TvGdIOO6uBmdJoD0Fk53REIHvxYtJlE2B655HuD0m8KUePWB3+LrPXo87wzQ1QLvbeUgmBM4x6F8PGHQHFVAFmOD2LdJF9FrXpbUAh0B5GIItb52sn896wVsMSHGuPE328HnRGBcrS7C41IzDWyWNlZkyyXwon8T332jisa+h6tEDYsVticbSnyU8dKOIbgU6ux5VTjg3yt+WGzjlpKn6NPhRjpA912xMezR4kw6KWwMrCVKSVCZciVGCgavjIQ6X8tCOp3yZbGpy0VxpAe+77TszTfRd5RJSVO/HTnifJpXgCSUdUue1v6h0EIBYYI1BD1DlD+C0CR8e6OewpusjZ4uBl9FyJvnhvQl+q5rv1ixrcpCumEPo5MJSgM9ehVsNPfUM669WuMyVWQLCzpu9GhglF2PE=]]></Encrypt></xml>"""
decrypt_test = WXBizMsgCrypt(token, encodingAESKey, appid)
ret, decryp_xml = decrypt_test.DecryptMsg(from_xml, msg_sign, timestamp, nonce)
print ret, decryp_xml
263 changes: 263 additions & 0 deletions authentication/WXBizMsgCrypt.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- encoding:utf-8 -*-

""" 对公众平台发送给公众账号的消息加解密示例代码.
@copyright: Copyright (c) 1998-2014 Tencent Inc.
"""
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------

import base64
import string
import random
import hashlib
import time
import struct
from Crypto.Cipher import AES
import xml.etree.cElementTree as ET
import sys
import socket

reload(sys)
import ierror

sys.setdefaultencoding('utf-8')

"""
关于Crypto.Cipher模块,ImportError: No module named 'Crypto'解决方案
请到官方网站 https://www.dlitz.net/software/pycrypto/ 下载pycrypto。
下载后,按照README中的“Installation”小节的提示进行pycrypto安装。
"""


class FormatException(Exception):
pass


def throw_exception(message, exception_class=FormatException):
"""my define raise exception function"""
raise exception_class(message)


class SHA1:
"""计算公众平台的消息签名接口"""

def getSHA1(self, token, timestamp, nonce, encrypt):
"""用SHA1算法生成安全签名
@param token: 票据
@param timestamp: 时间戳
@param encrypt: 密文
@param nonce: 随机字符串
@return: 安全签名
"""
try:
sortlist = [token, timestamp, nonce, encrypt]
sortlist.sort()
sha = hashlib.sha1()
sha.update("".join(sortlist))
return ierror.WXBizMsgCrypt_OK, sha.hexdigest()
except Exception, e:
#print e
return ierror.WXBizMsgCrypt_ComputeSignature_Error, None


class XMLParse:
"""提供提取消息格式中的密文及生成回复消息格式的接口"""

# xml消息模板
AES_TEXT_RESPONSE_TEMPLATE = """<xml>
<Encrypt><![CDATA[%(msg_encrypt)s]]></Encrypt>
<MsgSignature><![CDATA[%(msg_signaturet)s]]></MsgSignature>
<TimeStamp>%(timestamp)s</TimeStamp>
<Nonce><![CDATA[%(nonce)s]]></Nonce>
</xml>"""

def extract(self, xmltext):
"""提取出xml数据包中的加密消息
@param xmltext: 待提取的xml字符串
@return: 提取出的加密消息字符串
"""
try:
xml_tree = ET.fromstring(xmltext)
encrypt = xml_tree.find("Encrypt")
touser_name = xml_tree.find("ToUserName")
return ierror.WXBizMsgCrypt_OK, encrypt.text, touser_name.text
except Exception, e:
#print e
return ierror.WXBizMsgCrypt_ParseXml_Error, None, None

def generate(self, encrypt, signature, timestamp, nonce):
"""生成xml消息
@param encrypt: 加密后的消息密文
@param signature: 安全签名
@param timestamp: 时间戳
@param nonce: 随机字符串
@return: 生成的xml字符串
"""
resp_dict = {
'msg_encrypt': encrypt,
'msg_signaturet': signature,
'timestamp': timestamp,
'nonce': nonce,
}
resp_xml = self.AES_TEXT_RESPONSE_TEMPLATE % resp_dict
return resp_xml


class PKCS7Encoder():
"""提供基于PKCS7算法的加解密接口"""

block_size = 32

def encode(self, text):
""" 对需要加密的明文进行填充补位
@param text: 需要进行填充补位操作的明文
@return: 补齐明文字符串
"""
text_length = len(text)
# 计算需要填充的位数
amount_to_pad = self.block_size - (text_length % self.block_size)
if amount_to_pad == 0:
amount_to_pad = self.block_size
# 获得补位所用的字符
pad = chr(amount_to_pad)
return text + pad * amount_to_pad

def decode(self, decrypted):
"""删除解密后明文的补位字符
@param decrypted: 解密后的明文
@return: 删除补位字符后的明文
"""
pad = ord(decrypted[-1])
if pad < 1 or pad > 32:
pad = 0
return decrypted[:-pad]


class Prpcrypt(object):
"""提供接收和推送给公众平台消息的加解密接口"""

def __init__(self, key):
#self.key = base64.b64decode(key+"=")
self.key = key
# 设置加解密模式为AES的CBC模式
self.mode = AES.MODE_CBC


def encrypt(self, text, appid):
"""对明文进行加密
@param text: 需要加密的明文
@return: 加密得到的字符串
"""
# 16位随机字符串添加到明文开头
text = self.get_random_str() + struct.pack("I", socket.htonl(len(text))) + text + appid
# 使用自定义的填充方式对明文进行补位填充
pkcs7 = PKCS7Encoder()
text = pkcs7.encode(text)
# 加密
cryptor = AES.new(self.key, self.mode, self.key[:16])
try:
ciphertext = cryptor.encrypt(text)
# 使用BASE64对加密后的字符串进行编码
return ierror.WXBizMsgCrypt_OK, base64.b64encode(ciphertext)
except Exception, e:
#print e
return ierror.WXBizMsgCrypt_EncryptAES_Error, None

def decrypt(self, text, appid):
"""对解密后的明文进行补位删除
@param text: 密文
@return: 删除填充补位后的明文
"""
try:
cryptor = AES.new(self.key, self.mode, self.key[:16])
# 使用BASE64对密文进行解码,然后AES-CBC解密
plain_text = cryptor.decrypt(base64.b64decode(text))
except Exception, e:
#print e
return ierror.WXBizMsgCrypt_DecryptAES_Error, None
try:
pad = ord(plain_text[-1])
# 去掉补位字符串
#pkcs7 = PKCS7Encoder()
#plain_text = pkcs7.encode(plain_text)
# 去除16位随机字符串
content = plain_text[16:-pad]
xml_len = socket.ntohl(struct.unpack("I", content[: 4])[0])
xml_content = content[4: xml_len + 4]
from_appid = content[xml_len + 4:]
except Exception, e:
#print e
return ierror.WXBizMsgCrypt_IllegalBuffer, None
if from_appid != appid:
return ierror.WXBizMsgCrypt_ValidateAppid_Error, None
return 0, xml_content

def get_random_str(self):
""" 随机生成16位字符串
@return: 16位字符串
"""
rule = string.letters + string.digits
str = random.sample(rule, 16)
return "".join(str)


class WXBizMsgCrypt(object):
#构造函数
#@param sToken: 公众平台上,开发者设置的Token
# @param sEncodingAESKey: 公众平台上,开发者设置的EncodingAESKey
# @param sAppId: 企业号的AppId
def __init__(self, sToken, sEncodingAESKey, sAppId):
try:
self.key = base64.b64decode(sEncodingAESKey + "=")
assert len(self.key) == 32
except:
throw_exception("[error]: EncodingAESKey unvalid !", FormatException)
#return ierror.WXBizMsgCrypt_IllegalAesKey)
self.token = sToken
self.appid = sAppId

def EncryptMsg(self, sReplyMsg, sNonce, timestamp=None):
#将公众号回复用户的消息加密打包
#@param sReplyMsg: 企业号待回复用户的消息,xml格式的字符串
#@param sTimeStamp: 时间戳,可以自己生成,也可以用URL参数的timestamp,如为None则自动用当前时间
#@param sNonce: 随机串,可以自己生成,也可以用URL参数的nonce
#sEncryptMsg: 加密后的可以直接回复用户的密文,包括msg_signature, timestamp, nonce, encrypt的xml格式的字符串,
#return:成功0,sEncryptMsg,失败返回对应的错误码None
pc = Prpcrypt(self.key)
ret, encrypt = pc.encrypt(sReplyMsg, self.appid)
if ret != 0:
return ret, None
if timestamp is None:
timestamp = str(int(time.time()))
# 生成安全签名
sha1 = SHA1()
ret, signature = sha1.getSHA1(self.token, timestamp, sNonce, encrypt)
if ret != 0:
return ret, None
xmlParse = XMLParse()
return ret, xmlParse.generate(encrypt, signature, timestamp, sNonce)

def DecryptMsg(self, sPostData, sMsgSignature, sTimeStamp, sNonce):
# 检验消息的真实性,并且获取解密后的明文
# @param sMsgSignature: 签名串,对应URL参数的msg_signature
# @param sTimeStamp: 时间戳,对应URL参数的timestamp
# @param sNonce: 随机串,对应URL参数的nonce
# @param sPostData: 密文,对应POST请求的数据
# xml_content: 解密后的原文,当return返回0时有效
# @return: 成功0,失败返回对应的错误码
# 验证安全签名
xmlParse = XMLParse()
ret, encrypt, touser_name = xmlParse.extract(sPostData)
if ret != 0:
return ret, None
sha1 = SHA1()
ret, signature = sha1.getSHA1(self.token, sTimeStamp, sNonce, encrypt)
if ret != 0:
return ret, None
if not signature == sMsgSignature:
return ierror.WXBizMsgCrypt_ValidateSignature_Error, None
pc = Prpcrypt(self.key)
ret, xml_content = pc.decrypt(encrypt, self.appid)
return ret, xml_content

Empty file added authentication/__init__.py
Empty file.
20 changes: 20 additions & 0 deletions authentication/ierror.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#########################################################################
# Author: jonyqin
# Created Time: Thu 11 Sep 2014 01:53:58 PM CST
# File Name: ierror.py
# Description:定义错误码含义
#########################################################################
WXBizMsgCrypt_OK = 0
WXBizMsgCrypt_ValidateSignature_Error = -40001
WXBizMsgCrypt_ParseXml_Error = -40002
WXBizMsgCrypt_ComputeSignature_Error = -40003
WXBizMsgCrypt_IllegalAesKey = -40004
WXBizMsgCrypt_ValidateAppid_Error = -40005
WXBizMsgCrypt_EncryptAES_Error = -40006
WXBizMsgCrypt_DecryptAES_Error = -40007
WXBizMsgCrypt_IllegalBuffer = -40008
WXBizMsgCrypt_EncodeBase64_Error = -40009
WXBizMsgCrypt_DecodeBase64_Error = -40010
WXBizMsgCrypt_GenReturnXml_Error = -40011
Empty file added wxapp/__init__.py
Empty file.
19 changes: 19 additions & 0 deletions wxapp/wxapp.py
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from authentication.WXBizMsgCrypt import WXBizMsgCrypt

appid = 'c41c084feb0d18dd1937ba989f667b42'
token = 'ICcxs5844qOY24rTc1c696X5btR551m2'
encodingAESKey = 'rEotmyYHNsLLXM1olf3ntRx2PXCYXK6eQ3CxWCJegSV'
wxcpt = WXBizMsgCrypt(token, encodingAESKey, appid)

class WxApp(object):
@staticmethod
def is_valid(request):
print '==========开始认证==============='
print '==========URL参数==============='
signature = request.values['signature']
timestamp = request.values['timestamp']
nonce = request.values['nonce']
verifyEchoStr = request.values["echostr"]
ret, decryp_xml = wxcpt.VerifyURL(signature, timestamp, nonce, verifyEchoStr)
return decryp_xml
16 changes: 16 additions & 0 deletions wxpublic.py
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from flask import Flask, request
from wxapp.wxapp import WxApp

app = Flask(__name__)

@app.route('/hello')
def hello_world():
return 'Hello World!'

@app.route('/')
def wx_main():
return WxApp.is_valid(request)

if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run(port=80)

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