withastro · matthewp · Mar 25, 2026 · Feb 10, 2026 · Mar 24, 2026 · Mar 25, 2026
diff --git a/.changeset/fix-sitemap-i18n-fallback-routes.md b/.changeset/fix-sitemap-i18n-fallback-routes.md
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+'@astrojs/sitemap': patch
+---
+
+Fixes i18n fallback pages missing from the generated sitemap when using `fallbackType: 'rewrite'`
diff --git a/.changeset/fix-sitemap-i18n-fallback.md b/.changeset/fix-sitemap-i18n-fallback.md
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+---
+'astro': minor
+---
+
+Adds `fallbackRoutes` to the `IntegrationResolvedRoute` type, exposing i18n fallback routes to integrations via the `astro:routes:resolved` hook for projects using `fallbackType: 'rewrite'`.
+
+This allows integrations such as the sitemap integration to properly include generated fallback routes in their output.
+
+```js
+{
+  'astro:routes:resolved': ({ routes }) => {
+    for (const route of routes) {
+      for (const fallback of route.fallbackRoutes) {
+        console.log(fallback.pathname) // e.g. /fr/about/
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+```
diff --git a/packages/astro/src/integrations/hooks.ts b/packages/astro/src/integrations/hooks.ts
@@ -703,5 +703,8 @@ export function toIntegrationResolvedRoute(
 		redirectRoute: route.redirectRoute
 			? toIntegrationResolvedRoute(route.redirectRoute, trailingSlash)
 			: undefined,
+		fallbackRoutes: route.fallbackRoutes.map((fallbackRoute) =>
+			toIntegrationResolvedRoute(fallbackRoute, trailingSlash),
+		),
 	};
 }
diff --git a/packages/astro/src/types/public/integrations.ts b/packages/astro/src/types/public/integrations.ts
@@ -456,6 +456,11 @@ export interface IntegrationResolvedRoute
 	 */
 	redirectRoute?: IntegrationResolvedRoute;
 
+	/**
+	 * {@link RouteData.fallbackRoutes}
+	 */
+	fallbackRoutes: IntegrationResolvedRoute[];
+
 	/**
 	 * @param {any} data The optional parameters of the route
 	 *

diff --git a/packages/integrations/sitemap/src/index.ts b/packages/integrations/sitemap/src/index.ts
@@ -128,15 +128,12 @@ const createPlugin = (options?: SitemapOptions): AstroIntegration => {
 							return new URL(fullPath, finalSiteUrl).href;
 						});
 
-					const routeUrls = _routes.reduce<string[]>((urls, r) => {
-						// Only expose pages, not endpoints or redirects
-						if (r.type !== 'page') return urls;
-
+					const addRouteUrl = (urls: string[], r: IntegrationResolvedRoute): void => {
 						/**
 						 * Dynamic URLs have entries with `undefined` pathnames
 						 */
 						if (r.pathname) {
-							if (shouldIgnoreStatus(r.pathname ?? r.pattern)) return urls;
+							if (shouldIgnoreStatus(r.pathname ?? r.pattern)) return;
 
 							// `finalSiteUrl` may end with a trailing slash
 							// or not because of base paths.
@@ -154,6 +151,18 @@ const createPlugin = (options?: SitemapOptions): AstroIntegration => {
 								urls.push(newUrl);
 							}
 						}
+					};
+
+					const routeUrls = _routes.reduce<string[]>((urls, r) => {
+						// Only expose pages, not endpoints or redirects
+						if (r.type !== 'page') return urls;
+
+						addRouteUrl(urls, r);
+
+						// Include i18n fallback routes (e.g. /fr/ falling back to /en/)
+						for (const fallbackRoute of (r.fallbackRoutes ?? [])) {
+							addRouteUrl(urls, fallbackRoute);
+						}
 
 						return urls;
 					}, []);

diff --git a/packages/integrations/sitemap/test/fixtures/i18n-fallback/astro.config.mjs b/packages/integrations/sitemap/test/fixtures/i18n-fallback/astro.config.mjs
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+import sitemap from '@astrojs/sitemap';
+import { defineConfig } from 'astro/config';
+
+export default defineConfig({
+	integrations: [sitemap()],
+	site: 'http://example.com',
+	i18n: {
+		locales: ['en', 'fr'],
+		defaultLocale: 'en',
+		fallback: {
+			fr: 'en',
+		},
+		routing: {
+			prefixDefaultLocale: false,
+			fallbackType: 'rewrite',
+		},
+	},
+});
diff --git a/packages/integrations/sitemap/test/fixtures/i18n-fallback/package.json b/packages/integrations/sitemap/test/fixtures/i18n-fallback/package.json
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+{
+  "name": "@test/sitemap-i18n-fallback",
+  "version": "0.0.0",
+  "private": true,
+  "dependencies": {
+    "astro": "workspace:*",
+    "@astrojs/sitemap": "workspace:*"
+  }
+}
diff --git a/packages/integrations/sitemap/test/fixtures/i18n-fallback/src/pages/about.astro b/packages/integrations/sitemap/test/fixtures/i18n-fallback/src/pages/about.astro
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+---
+---
+<html>
+<head><title>About</title></head>
+<body><h1>About</h1></body>
+</html>
diff --git a/packages/integrations/sitemap/test/fixtures/i18n-fallback/src/pages/index.astro b/packages/integrations/sitemap/test/fixtures/i18n-fallback/src/pages/index.astro
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+---
+---
+<html>
+<head><title>Home</title></head>
+<body><h1>Home</h1></body>
+</html>
diff --git a/packages/integrations/sitemap/test/i18n-fallback.test.js b/packages/integrations/sitemap/test/i18n-fallback.test.js
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+import assert from 'node:assert/strict';
+import { before, describe, it } from 'node:test';
+import { loadFixture, readXML } from './test-utils.js';
+
+describe('i18n fallback', () => {
+	/** @type {import('./test-utils.js').Fixture} */
+	let fixture;
+	/** @type {string[]} */
+	let urls;
+
+	before(async () => {
+		fixture = await loadFixture({
+			root: './fixtures/i18n-fallback/',
+		});
+		await fixture.build();
+		const data = await readXML(fixture.readFile('/sitemap-0.xml'));
+		urls = data.urlset.url.map((url) => url.loc[0]);
+	});
+
+	it('includes default locale pages', async () => {
+		assert.equal(urls.includes('http://example.com/'), true);
+		assert.equal(urls.includes('http://example.com/about/'), true);
+	});
+
+	it('includes fallback locale pages', async () => {
+		assert.equal(urls.includes('http://example.com/fr/'), true);
+		assert.equal(urls.includes('http://example.com/fr/about/'), true);
+	});
+});
diff --git a/pnpm-lock.yaml b/pnpm-lock.yaml