React Data Table Component Demo
Creating yet another React table library came out of necessity while developing a web application for a growing startup. I discovered that while there are some great table libraries already available, most required heavy customization or lacked basic features such as built in sorting and pagination, and in some cases required a restrictive license.
If you want to achieve balance with the force and want a simple but flexible table library give React Data Table Component a chance. If you require an Excel clone and need to pivot large data sets then this is not the React table library you are looking for 👋
- Declarative Configuration
- Sortable (client)
- Selectable Rows
- Expandable Rows
- Themeable via js config
- Data Aware (i.e. easily callback to a parent component get the DataTable state, e.g.
selectedRows
- Responsive (via x-scroll/flex)
- Pagination
React Data Table Component requires the following be installed in your project:
- React 16.6+
- styled-components 3.2.3+ || 4.0.0+
React Data Table requires the wonderful styled-components
library. If you've already installed styled-components
there is no need to install it again.
npm install react-data-table-component styled-components
or
yarn add react-data-table-component styled-components
Please use the github issue templates feature for logging issues or feature proposals. Including a codesanbox and providing clear details on the feature/issue will elicit a much quicker resonse 😉
Nothing new here - we are using an array of object literals and properties to describle the columns:
Property | Type | Required | Example |
---|---|---|---|
name | string | no | the display name of our Column e.g. 'Name' |
selector | string | yes | the propery in the data set e.g. property1.nested1.nested2 . |
sortable | bool | no | if the column is sortable |
format | func | no | format the selector e.g. row => moment(row.timestamp).format('lll') |
cell | func | no | for ultimate control use cell to render your own custom component! e.g row => <h2>{row.title}</h2> Negates format |
grow | number | no | flex-grow of the column. the is useful if you want a column to take up more width than its relatives (without having to set widths explicitly). this will be affected by other columns where you have explicitly set widths |
width | string | no | give the column a fixed width |
minWidth | string | no | give the column a minWidth |
maxWidth | string | no | give the column a maxWidth |
right | bool | no | right aligns the content in the cell. useful for numbers |
center | bool | no | center aligns the content in the cell |
compact | bool | no | reduces the padding in the cell by 50% |
button | bool | no | applies additional styling when using a button |
wrap | bool | no | whether the cell content should be allowed to wrap. |
allowOverflow | bool | no | allows content in the cell to overflow. useful for menus/layovers that do not rely on "smart" positioning |
ignoreRowClick | bool | no | prevents the onRowClicked event from being passed on a specific TableCell column. This is really useful for a menu or button where you do not want the onRowClicked triggered |
hide | integer or string preset (sm , md , lg ) |
no | specify a screen size (breakpoint) as an integer (in pixels) that hides the column when resizing the browser window. You can also use the preset values of: sm (small), md (medium), and lg (large) |
When the breakpoint is reached the column will be hidden. These are the built-in media breakpoint presets when hiding columns
Value | Breakpoint | Description |
---|---|---|
sm | 599px | small (phones) |
md | 959px | medium(landscape tablets) |
lg | 1280px | large(laptops/desktops) |
Property | Type | Required | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
title | string or component | no | The Title displayed in the Table Header | |
columns | array | yes | [] | The column configuration |
data | array | no | [] | it is highly recommended that your data has a unique identifier (keyField). The default keyField is id . If you need to override this value then see keyField DataTable Properties. |
keyField | string | no | 'id' | your data should have a unique identifier. By default, React Data Table looks for an id property for each item in your data. You must match keyField to your identifier key, especially if you want to manage row state at a later time or use the expander feature. If a unique id is not present, React Data Table will use the row index (not recommended) as the key value |
striped | bool | no | false | stripe color the odd rows |
highlightOnHover | bool | no | false | if rows are to be highlighted on hover |
pointerOnHover | bool | no | false | if rows show a point icon on hover |
noDataComponent | string or component | no | A custom component to display when there are no records to display | |
className | string | no | override the className on the Table wrapper | |
style | object | no | override the style on the Table wrapper | |
responsive | bool | no | true | makes the table horizontally scrollable on smaller screen widths |
customTheme | object | no | Override the default theme, by overriding specifc props. Your changes will be merged. See Theming for more information | |
disabled | bool | no | false | disables the Table section |
onTableUpdate | func | no | callback to access the entire Data Table state ({ allSelected, selectedCount, selectedRows, sortColumn, sortDirection, rows }) | |
onRowClicked | func | no | callback to access the row data,index on row click | |
overflowY | bool | no | false | if a table is responsive, items such as layovers/menus/dropdowns will be clipped on the last row(s) due to to overflow-x-y behavior - setting this value ensures there is invisible space below the table to prevent "clipping". However, if possible, the correct approach is to use menus/layovers/dropdowns that support smart positioning. If used, the table parent element must have a fixed height or height: 100% . |
overflowYOffset | string | no | 250px | used with overflowY to "fine tune" the offset |
Property | Type | Required | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
progressPending | bool | no | disables the table and displays a plain text Loading Indicator | |
progressComponent | component | no | allows you to use your own custom progress component | |
progressCentered | bool | no | absolutely position and center the progress over the table |
Property | Type | Required | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
selectableRows | bool | no | false | Whether to show selectable checkboxes |
clearSelectedRows | bool | no | false | toggling this property clears the selectedRows. If you use redux or react state you need to make sure that you pass a toggled value or the component will not update. See Clearing Selected Rows |
selectableRowsComponent | func | no | Override the default checkbox component - must be passed as a function (e.g. Checkbox not <Checkbox /> ) |
|
selectableRowsComponentProps | object | no | Additional props you want to pass to selectableRowsComponent . See Advanced Selectable Component Options to learn how you can override indeterminate state |
Property | Type | Required | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
expandableRows | bool | no | false | Whether to make a row expandable, if true it requires an expandableRowsComponent . It is highly recommended your data set have a unique identifier defined as the keyField for row expansion to work properly. |
expandableIcon | object | no | default expander icons | you may pass in your own custom icons using the expandableIcon: { collapsed: <svg>...</svg>, expanded: <svg>...</svg> |
expandableDisabledField | string | no | React Data Table looks for this property in each item from your data and checks if that item can be expanded or not. You must set a bool value in the expandableDisabledField of your data if you want to use this feature. |
|
defaultExpandedField | string | no | React Data Table looks for this property in each item from your data and checks if that item should be expanded on initial render. You must set a bool value in the defaultExpandedField field of your data if you want to use this feature. |
|
expandableRowsComponent | string or component | no | A custom component to display in the expanded row. It will have the data prop composed so that you may access the row data |
Property | Type | Required | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
defaultSortField | string | no | Setting this ensures the table data is presorted before it renders and the field(selector) is focused | |
defaultSortAsc | bool | no | true | set this to false if you want the table data to be sorted in DESC order |
sortIcon | component | no | Override the default sort icon - the icon must be a font or svg icon and it should be a "downward" icon since animation will be handled by React Data Table | |
onSort | func | no | callback to access the sort state when a column is clicked. returns (column, sortDirection, event) | |
sortFunction | func | no | pass in your own custom sort function e.g. `(rows, field, direction) => {...yourSortLogicHere}. you must return an array |
Property | Type | Required | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
pagination | bool | no | false | enable pagination with defaults. by default the total record set will be sliced depending on the page, rows per page. if you wish to use server side pagination then use the paginationServer property |
paginationServer | bool | no | false | changes the default pagination to work with server side pagination |
paginationDefaultPage | number | no | 1 | the default page to use when the table initially loads |
paginationTotalRows | number | no | 0 | allows you to provide the total row count for your table as represented by your API when performing server side pagination. if this property is not provided then react-data-table will use data.length |
paginationPerPage | number | no | 10 | the default rows per page to use when the table initially loads |
paginationRowsPerPageOptions | number | no | [10, 15, 20, 25, 30] | row page dropdown selection options |
onChangePage | func | no | null | callback when paged that returns onChangePage(page, totalRows) |
onChangeRowsPerPage | func | no | null | callback when rows per page is changed returns onChangeRowsPerPage(currentRowsPerPage, currentPage) |
paginationComponent | func | no | Pagination | a component that overrides the default paginator component |
paginationComponentOptions | object | no | See Description | overridable options for the built in pagination component. If you are developing a custom pagination component you can use paginationComponentOptions to pass in your own custom props. Defaults to: { rowsPerPageText: 'Rows per page:', rangeSeparatorText: 'of' } |
paginationIconFirstPage | no | JSX | a component that overrides the first page icon for the pagination | |
paginationIconLastPage | no | JSX | a component that overrides the last page icon for the pagination | |
paginationIconNext | no | JSX | a component that overrides the next page icon for the pagination | |
paginationIconPrevious | no | JSX | a component that overrides the previous page icon for the pagination |
Property | Type | Required | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
actions | component or array of components | no | add actions to the TableHeader | |
contextTitle | string | no | override the context menu title | |
contextActions | component or array of components | no | add context actions to the TableHeader context | |
noHeader | bool | no | false | removes the table header. title , contextTitle and contextActions will be ignored |
fixedHeader | bool | no | false | makes the table header fixed allowing you to scroll the table body |
fixedHeaderScrollHeight | string | no | 100vh | in order for fixedHeader to work this property allows you to set a static height to the TabelBody. height must be a fixed value |
subHeader | component or array of components | no | false | show a subheader between the table and table header |
subHeaderAlign | string | no | right | align the subheader content (left, right, center) |
subHeaderWrap | bool | no | true | whether the subheader content should wrap |
subHeaderComponent | component or array of components | no | [] | a component you want to render |
Sometimes 3rd party checkbox components have their own way of handling indeterminate state. We don't want React Data Table hardcoded to a specific ui lib or custom component, so instead a "hook" is provided to allow you to pass a function that will be resolved by React Data Table's internal Checkbox
for use with indeterminate
functionality.
Example Usage:
const { Checkbox } from 'react-md';
...
/*
In this example, the react-md ui lib determines its own indeterminate state via the `uncheckedIcon` property.
Let's override it. React Data Table is made aware if a checkbox is indetermite or not becuase internally we can resolve this as `yourfunction(checkboxawareindeterminatestate)`
*/
const handleIndeterminate = isIndeterminate => (isIndeterminate ? <FontIcon>indeterminate_check_box</FontIcon> : <FontIcon>check_box_outline_blank</FontIcon>);
const MyComponent = () => (
<DataTable
title="Arnold Movies"
columns={columns}
data={data}
selectableRows
selectableRowsComponent={Checkbox} // Pass the function only
selectableRowsComponentProps={{ uncheckedIcon: handleIndeterminate }}
/>
);
Note This is currently only supported for indeterminate state, but may be expanded in the future if there is a demand
The following declarative structure creates a sortable table of Arnold movie titles:
import DataTable from 'react-data-table-component';
const data = [{ id: 1, title: 'Conan the Barbarian', year: '1982' } ...];
const columns = [
{
name: 'Title',
selector: 'title',
sortable: true,
},
{
name: 'Year',
selector: 'year',
sortable: true,
right: true,
},
];
class MyComponent extends Component {
render() {
return (
<DataTable
title="Arnold Movies"
columns={columns}
data={data}
/>
)
}
);
Let's make our rows selectable so we can access the selected results
...
const handleChange = (state) => {
// You can use setState or dispatch with something like Redux so we can use the retrieved data
console.log('Selected Rows: ', state.selectedRows);
};
class MyComponent extends Component {
render() {
return (
<DataTable
title="Arnold Movies"
columns={columns}
data={data}
selectableRows // add for checkbox selection
onTableUpdate={handleChange}
/>
)
}
);
We need some hook to trigger all the selectedRows to clear. If you were building your own table component, you would manage the selected rows state in some parent component, however, in our case, since we to keep row management within React Data Table, a clearSelectedRows
prop is provided so you can pass a toggled state.
It will be up to you to make sure you do not pass the same state twice. For example, if you set clearSelectedRows={true}
twice, on the second update/trigger, none the rows will not be cleared.
...
// set the initial state
state = { toggledClearRows: false }
...
const handleChange = (state) => {
// You can use setState or dispatch with something like Redux so we can use the retrieved data
console.log('Selected Rows: ', state.selectedRows);
};
// Toggle the state so React Table Table changes to `clearSelectedRows` are triggered
const handleClearRows = () => {
this.setState({ toggledClearRows: !this.state.toggledClearRows})
}
class MyComponent extends Component {
render() {
return (
<DataTable
title="Arnold Movies"
columns={columns}
data={data}
selectableRows // add for checkbox selection
onTableUpdate={handleChange}
clearSelectedRows={this.state.toggledClearRows}
/>
)
}
);
Don't like those ugly html checkboxes? Let's override them with some react-md sexyiness. While we are at it we will also override the sortIcon
:
...
import { Checkbox, FontIcon } from 'react-md';
...
class MyComponent extends Component {
render() {
return (
title="Arnold Movies"
columns={columns}
data={data}
selectableRows
selectableRowsComponent={Checkbox} // Pass the function only
selectableRowsComponentProps={{ inkDisabled: true }} // optionally, pass react-md supported props down to our custom checkbox
sortIcon={<FontIcon>arrow_downward</FontIcon>} // use a material icon for our sort icon. rdt will rotate the icon 180 degrees
onTableUpdate={handleChange}
/>
)
}
);
Let's give our Movie list a summary, but in the same cell as Name
:
....
const data = [{ id: 1, title: 'Conan the Barbarian', summary: 'Orphaned boy Conan is enslaved after his village is destroyed...', year: '1982' } ...];
const columns = [
{
name: 'Title',
sortable: true,
cell: row => <div><div style={{ fontWeight: bold }}>{row.title}</div>{row.summary}</div>,
},
{
name: 'Year',
selector: 'year',
sortable: true,
right: true,
},
];
...
class MyComponent extends Component {
render() {
return (
<DataTable
title="Arnold Movies"
columns={columns}
data={data}
selectableRows
selectableRowsComponent={Checkbox}
selectableRowsComponentProps={{ inkDisabled: true }}
sortIcon={<FontIcon>arrow_downward</FontIcon>}
onTableUpdate={handleChange}
/>
)
}
);
Let's make our rows expandable so we can view more details:
...
const data = [{ id: 1, title: 'Conan the Barbarian', summary: 'Orphaned boy Conan is enslaved after his village is destroyed...', year: '1982', image: 'http://conan.image.png' } ...];
const columns = [
{
name: 'Title',
sortable: true,
cell: row => <div><div style={{ fontWeight: 700 }}>{row.title}</div>{row.summary}</div>,
},
{
name: 'Year',
selector: 'year',
sortable: true,
right: true,
},
];
...
// The row data is composed into your custom expandable component via the data prop
const ExpanableComponent = ({ data }) => <img src={data.image} />;
class MyComponent extends Component {
render() {
return (
<DataTable
title="Arnold Movies"
columns={columns}
data={data}
selectableRows
selectableRowsComponent={Checkbox}
selectableRowsComponentProps={{ inkDisabled: true }}
sortIcon={<FontIcon>arrow_downward</FontIcon>}
onTableUpdate={handleChange}
expandableRows
expandableRowsComponent={<ExpanableComponent />}
/>
)
}
);
But in some cases we don't have more details to show:
...
const data = [{ id: 1, title: 'Conan the Barbarian', summary: 'Orphaned boy Conan is enslaved after his village is destroyed...', year: '1982', expanderDisabled: true, image: 'http://conan.image.png' } ...];
const columns = [
{
name: 'Title',
sortable: true,
cell: row => <div><div style={{ fontWeight: 700 }}>{row.title}</div>{row.summary}</div>,
},
{
name: 'Year',
selector: 'year',
sortable: true,
right: true,
},
];
...
// The row data is composed into your custom expandable component via the data prop
const ExpanableComponent = ({ data }) => <img src={data.image} />;
class MyComponent extends Component {
render() {
return (
<DataTable
title="Arnold Movies"
columns={columns}
data={data}
selectableRows
selectableRowsComponent={Checkbox}
selectableRowsComponentProps={{ inkDisabled: true }}
sortIcon={<FontIcon>arrow_downward</FontIcon>}
onTableUpdate={handleChange}
expandableRows
expandableDisabledField="expanderDisabled"
expandableRowsComponent={<ExpanableComponent />}
/>
)
}
);
You can override or replace the default theme using the customTheme
prop. Internally, this just deep merges your theme with the default theme.
For Example:
// Override the row default height
const mySweetTheme = {
rows: {
height: '64px'
}
}
class MyComponent extends Component {
render() {
return (
<DataTable
title="Arnold Movies"
columns={columns}
customTheme={mySweetTheme}
/>
)
}
);
Refer to Default Theme for reference and avaiilable properties to override
If you would like to customize the layout components of React Data Table using styled-components (e.g. styled(DataTable)
), or your favorite CSS/CSS preprocesor you may use the following classNames:
- rdt_Table
- rdt_TableRow
- rdt_TableCol
- rdt_TableCol_Sortable
- rdt_TableCell
- rdt_TableHeader
- rdt_TableFooter
- rdt_TableHead
- rdt_TableHeadRow
- rdt_TableBody
- rdt_ExpanderRow
Install the latest Node JS LTS and Yarn and simply run yarn
or yarn install
command in the root and stories directory.
Install flowtypes using the package script:
yarn flow-typed
It is advised to run the script whenever NPM packages are installed.
During development,
# watch and build new source changes
yarn start
# or serve *.stories.js files and manually test on the Storybook app
yarn storybook
This project uses two package.json structure.
yarn add [package-name] --dev # for dev tools
yarn add [package-name] # for app
cd stories/
yarn add [package-name]
yarn flow # performs type checking on files
yarn lint # runs linter to detect any style issues (css & js)
yarn lint:css # lint only css
yarn lint:js # lint only js
yarn lint:js --fix # tries to fix js lint issues
yarn test # runs functional/unit tests using Jest
yarn test --coverage # with coverage
yarn build # builds sources at src/