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[Bugfix] Drop Mooncake store saves missing from the block-state snapshot - #55066

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Woolgathererer wants to merge 3 commits into
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Woolgathererer:fix/mooncake-store-missing-block-table
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Woolgathererer wants to merge 3 commits into
vllm-project:mainfrom
Woolgathererer:fix/mooncake-store-missing-block-table

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@Woolgathererer

@Woolgathererer Woolgathererer commented Sep 3, 2026

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What this PR does / why we need it?

Fixes #54870.

_apply_current_save_block_ids asserted that every can_save request has an entry in kv_connector_block_state.block_ids. That snapshot only covers requests scheduled in the current step, but after a KV load failure recovery (#19330) a request can be rescheduled outside the snapshot while a can_save=True ReqMeta is still produced for it. When the store degrades (SSD read failures, transfer errors), the assert fires and kills EngineCore, failing all in-flight requests.

This PR converts that path into warn + drop + rollback:

  • The save for a request missing from the snapshot is skipped with a warning instead of crashing EngineCore.
  • The request tracker's save watermark is rolled back to its pre-emission value (req_meta.token_ids_start), so a later step re-attempts the chunk instead of permanently skipping it.

Safety analysis of the drop:

  • Dropped metas never carry a load: ReqMeta.from_request_tracker mutually excludes save and load, so no load is lost.
  • Mamba boundary-state saves cannot reach this path: _handle_boundary_state_offloads already drops offloads conservatively for requests without a tracker/unfinished entry (finished/preempted within the step), and the core snapshot includes boundary-state request ids by construction, so [Bugfix][Mooncake] Save exact Mamba boundary states #51358's exact-block guarantees are unaffected.
  • Dropped metas are removed before _reference_save_blocks, so no store job is pinned for them.

Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No output/accuracy change. Under store degradation with KV load failure recovery enabled, the engine now survives and skips the affected save chunk (logged as a warning) instead of crashing and 500ing all in-flight requests.

How was this patch tested?

New regression test test_pending_save_outside_block_snapshot_is_dropped in tests/v1/kv_connector/unit/test_mooncake_store_scheduler.py, reusing the existing pending-load helpers. It parks a request outside the step's snapshot with a can_load=False spec (the post-load-failure shape) and asserts the save meta is dropped and the tracker watermark rolls back.

  • The new test fails on the pre-fix code with the original AssertionError: Missing current block table for store request req-0 and passes after the fix.
  • All 40 tests in tests/v1/kv_connector/unit/test_mooncake_store_scheduler.py pass.
  • ruff check / ruff format on both changed files: clean.

(Note: run on a macOS CPU-only host where a pre-existing segfault in the tests/conftest.py cleanup_dist_env_and_memory teardown kills the pytest process after results are reported; it reproduces on unmodified tests in the same file and is unrelated to this change. Tests were run one per process as a workaround.)

AI Assistance

This PR was prepared with AI assistance; every changed line has been reviewed and tested by the submitter.

_apply_current_save_block_ids asserted that every can_save request has an
entry in kv_connector_block_state.block_ids. The snapshot only covers
requests scheduled in the current step, but a request rescheduled after a
KV load failure recovery can still produce a save ReqMeta while sitting
outside it, so the assert killed EngineCore and failed all in-flight
requests whenever the store degraded.

Skip the save for such requests with a warning instead, and roll the
request tracker back to its pre-emission save watermark so a later step
re-attempts the chunk. Dropped metas never carry a load (from_request_tracker
mutually excludes save and load), so no load is lost, and Mamba
boundary-state requests are always in the snapshot by construction, so
the exact-block guarantees from vllm-project#51358 are unaffected.

Fixes vllm-project#54870

Co-authored-by: GLM <GLM@z.ai>
Signed-off-by: waterrulerule <waterrulerule@gmail.com>

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@mergify mergify Bot added bug Something isn't working kv-connector labels Sep 3, 2026
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github-actions Bot commented Sep 3, 2026

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coderabbitai Bot commented Sep 4, 2026

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Review Change Stack

No actionable comments were generated in the recent review. 🎉

ℹ️ Recent review info
⚙️ Run configuration

Configuration used: Repository UI

Review profile: CHILL

Plan: Team

Run ID: bfc5144c-36df-4e08-8418-4e15b266aeda

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 9cd956c and 3011d28.

📒 Files selected for processing (2)
  • tests/v1/kv_connector/unit/test_mooncake_store_scheduler.py
  • vllm/distributed/kv_transfer/kv_connector/v1/mooncake/store/scheduler.py

Included review availability: Your plan provides up to 10 included reviews per hour; 9 remain after this review.


📝 Summary

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • Bug Fixes
    • Prevented engine crashes when save requests reference unavailable block information.
    • Dropped invalid save metadata and restored the request for retry during a later processing step.
    • Added regression coverage to verify that no tokens are incorrectly marked as saved in this scenario.

Walkthrough

The Mooncake scheduler now drops save requests missing from the current block snapshot, restores their saved-token position for later retry, and logs a warning. A regression test verifies that pending saves outside the snapshot produce no connector requests and retain zero saved tokens.

Changes

Mooncake save recovery

Layer / File(s) Summary
Save snapshot fallback and regression coverage
vllm/distributed/kv_transfer/kv_connector/v1/mooncake/store/scheduler.py, tests/v1/kv_connector/unit/test_mooncake_store_scheduler.py
The scheduler skips save metadata without current block IDs, restores num_saved_tokens to the request start, and removes the metadata. The regression test verifies that no save request is produced and saved tokens remain zero.

Estimated code review effort: 2 (Simple) | ~10 minutes

Merge Risk: ⚪ Minimal · up to 3011d

Mooncake load-recovery saves that fall outside the current block snapshot are now deferred rather than terminating EngineCore, with their progress restored for a later retry. The targeted regression coverage supports merge readiness.

Suggested reviewers: dao007forever, chengy-sysu

🚥 Pre-merge checks | ✅ 4 | ❌ 1

❌ Failed checks (1 warning)

Check name Status Explanation Resolution
Docstring Coverage ⚠️ Warning Docstring coverage is 40.00% which is insufficient. The required threshold is 80.00%. Docstring coverage is scoped to functions touched by this diff. Analyzed 5 functions across 2 files. Write docstrings for the functions missing them to satisfy the coverage threshold.
✅ Passed checks (4 passed)
Check name Status Explanation
Title check ✅ Passed The title clearly and concisely identifies the main change: dropping Mooncake store saves that are missing from the block-state snapshot.
Description check ✅ Passed The description directly explains issue #54870, the crash cause, the warning/drop/rollback fix, safety considerations, and test coverage.
Linked Issues check ✅ Passed The changes satisfy issue #54870 by replacing the fatal missing-block-table assertion with a warning and dropped save metadata, rolling back the save watermark for later retry, and adding a regression…
Out of Scope Changes check ✅ Passed The changes are limited to the Mooncake scheduler fix and its regression test. They directly support the requirements in issue #54870 and do not introduce unrelated code changes.
  • Fix all pre-merge checks with AI
✨ Finishing Touches 💡 1
🛠️ Fix failing CI checks 💡
  • Create stacked PR
  • Commit on current branch

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@Woolgathererer

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Hello @ApostaC @xuechendi @ivanium @NickLucche, I'd appreciate it if you could take a look at this. Thanks in advance!

@anish-shanbhag

anish-shanbhag commented Sep 8, 2026

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Additional workload evidence for the failure mode and the warn/drop behavior:

  • A cache-heavy MiniMax M3 FP4 workload used 1P/1D disaggregated serving, TP2 on each side, Mooncake lookup enabled on the consumer, and save_decode_cache=false.
  • The unguarded stack terminated about 5.5 minutes into the measured phase when stale save metadata reached the current-block-table assertion.
  • After including an equivalent guard, the workload completed the full 3,600-second measured duration.

This supports treating the change as a reliability fix: dropping the optional stale cache write kept serving alive. I do not have isolated evidence of a throughput improvement and would not attribute performance credit to the guard.

I also independently arrived at a similar draft, then closed it as a duplicate of this PR after running the repository's duplicate-work checks. This comment was prepared with OpenAI Codex assistance; the account owner should independently review the evidence.

@Woolgathererer

Woolgathererer commented Sep 8, 2026

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Additional workload evidence for the failure mode and the warn/drop behavior:

  • A cache-heavy MiniMax M3 FP4 workload used 1P/1D disaggregated serving, TP2 on each side, Mooncake lookup enabled on the consumer, and save_decode_cache=false.
  • The unguarded stack terminated about 5.5 minutes into the measured phase when stale save metadata reached the current-block-table assertion.
  • After including an equivalent guard, the workload completed the full 3,600-second measured duration.

This supports treating the change as a reliability fix: dropping the optional stale cache write kept serving alive. I do not have isolated evidence of a throughput improvement and would not attribute performance credit to the guard.

I also independently arrived at a similar draft, then closed it as a duplicate of this PR after running the repository's duplicate-work checks. This comment was prepared with OpenAI Codex assistance; the account owner should independently review the evidence.

Thanks @anish-shanbhag for reproducing this and sharing the results. This is very helpful validation of the failure mode and the warn/drop behavior.
@ivanium @NickLucche @orozery @xuechendi , when you have a chance, could you please take a look at this PR? I’d be happy to address any feedback. Thanks!

@Woolgathererer

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Closing this PR as superseded by #54643 and #54853. After rebasing locally and checking the original reproduction, the cases covered by this PR are now handled by those fixes. I agree that keeping the assertion helps catch connector or scheduler invariant violations. Thanks for the review and discussion!

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