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`ResponsesRequest.input` validates items against the OpenAI SDK types, where
`FunctionCallOutput.output` is `Union[str, ResponseFunctionCallOutputItemListParam]`,
so a tool result may legitimately arrive as a list of content parts. The Harmony
conversion passed that value straight into `Message.from_author_and_content`,
which expects a string, and the request failed with:
1 validation error for Message
content.0
Input should be a valid dictionary or instance of Content
[type=model_type, input_value=[{'text': '...', 'type': 'input_text'}], input_type=list]
The Chat Completions path already flattens list content for the tool role
(`parser/harmony_utils.py`, added in vllm-project#25593 for vllm-project#25001). Apply the same
`flatten_input_text_content` call to the Responses path so both surfaces accept
either form. A string output is returned unchanged and an empty list becomes an
empty string, matching the Chat Completions behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Marco Molinati <marco.molinati@elmec.it>
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APPROVE — verified locally on head fe945f9 (base cdefd9d).
Bug confirmed on base: ResponsesRequest.input accepts FunctionCallOutput.output as Union[str, ResponseFunctionToolCallOutputItemListParam] (OpenAI SDK types), but response_input_to_harmony passed it raw into Message.from_author_and_content (string-only). Executed probe on base: output=[{"type":"input_text","text":"Paris "},...] → ValidationError: content.0 Input should be a valid dictionary or instance of Content — exactly the reported 400.
Fix verified on head: flatten_input_text_content(output) or "" — same helper + same or "" idiom the Chat Completions path uses (parser/harmony_utils.py, added #25593 for #25001). Probe matrix on head:
- string
"sunny"→"sunny"(passthrough, base-valid form unchanged) - list
[{input_text "Paris "}, {input_text "sunny"}]→"Paris sunny"(the fix) []→""(matches Chat Completions behavior)[{input_image}](no text parts) →""(flatten returns None →or "")
Consistency check (fix-the-class): all sibling message types in this function already route through flatten_input_text_content (system/developer at :113/:163, chat_msg at :126); function_call_output at :188 was the only branch missing it. No other response_msg["output"] consumption sites. Grep-verified.
Tests: new TestResponseInputToHarmony class — 3/3 pass on head (string, list, empty-list). The teardown RuntimeErrors in the file are the known CUDA-less torch.accelerator.memory env noise (fixture teardown, not assertions; identical class of noise on base).
Minimal, correct, consistent with the established pattern. No competing PRs (searched).
Purpose
Fixes a 400 on
/v1/responseswhen a tool result is sent as a list of content parts instead of a string.ResponsesRequest.inputvalidates its items against the OpenAI SDK types, and thereFunctionCallOutput.outputisUnion[str, ResponseFunctionCallOutputItemListParam], so the list form is a valid request.response_input_to_harmonypassed that value straight intoMessage.from_author_and_content, which expects a string, so the request failed with:The list form is what a client produces when a tool result arrives as content blocks, which is the normal case with MCP tools, and the same request is accepted by the OpenAI Responses API, so a client that works there fails here.
The Chat Completions path already handles this: #25593 added list flattening for the tool role in
parser/harmony_utils.py, fixing #25001, which reported the identical error. The Responses path was left as it was.flatten_input_text_contentis already imported inresponses/harmony.pyand already used there for system and developer messages, so one call makes both surfaces behave the same.After the change a string output passes through unchanged, a content-part list is joined into a single string, and an empty list becomes
"", matching Chat Completions. Non-text parts (input_image,input_file) are dropped, which is also what Chat Completions does today; widening that is out of scope here.Reproduced on v0.27.1, and the code path is identical on v0.28.0 and main.
Test Plan
Three unit tests in
tests/entrypoints/openai/responses/test_harmony_utils.py::TestResponseInputToHarmonycovering string output, content-part list output and empty list output, modelled on the existingtest_tool_message_with_array_contentforresponse_previous_input_to_harmony.Test Result
Whole module, on a CPU-only checkout with
vllmimported as a namespace package, since the module under test is pure Python while the repositoryconftest.pyneeds a built vLLM.Before the change:
After the change:
ruff checkandruff format --checkare clean on both files with the pinned v0.14.0.