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Filter sparse MLA top-k indices per DCP rank, and fix decode LSE - #54541

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@pramodp-dotcom pramodp-dotcom commented Aug 31, 2026

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Backport onto the v0.28.0 release, which does not carry the upstream fix: #46514 (63ff748, 2026-08-19) landed this on main, but the v0.28.0 release branch forked before it, so the released wheel still has the bug. flashmla_sparse.py is byte-identical from v0.26.0 through v0.28.0, so this applies unchanged across all three.

Under decode context parallelism each rank holds only its own shard of the KV cache, but the sparse FlashMLA path fed the top-k results - which are global token positions - straight into
triton_convert_req_index_to_global_index. That converter assumes every index is local, so it translated positions owned by other ranks through this rank's block table and read unrelated cache slots, corrupting decode output.

Use triton_filter_and_convert_dcp_index when dcp_world_size > 1: it drops the indices this rank does not own before converting the rest. Applied at all three call sites (bf16 KV, fp8 KV separate prefill/decode, fp8 KV mixed batch). Non-DCP runs keep the original converter unchanged. The helper is already in sparse_utils.py at this tag.

Ownership depends on the interleave stride, so plumb cp_kv_cache_interleave_size from parallel_config through the metadata rather than leaving the dataclass default of 1.

Two LSE fixes needed for the cross-rank reduction to be correct:

  • flash_mla_sparse_fwd returns (output, max_logits, lse), so read kernel_out[2]. The previous kernel_out[1] fed max_logits into the reduction. Upstream main expresses the same thing as 'output, _, lse = flash_mla_sparse_fwd(...)'.
  • flash_mla_with_kvcache returns LSE as (batch, num_heads, seq_len) while callers reshape assuming (batch, seq_len, num_heads); transpose it, and trim the padded head dim.

Also guard the two LSE reshape sites against a None lse.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01MYhgsjgQ2GQcpkXZfM3dec

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  • The purpose of the PR, such as "Fix some issue (link existing issues this PR will resolve)".
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Backport onto the v0.28.0 release, which does not carry the upstream fix:
vllm-project#46514 (63ff748, 2026-08-19) landed this on main, but the
v0.28.0 release branch forked before it, so the released wheel still has the
bug. flashmla_sparse.py is byte-identical from v0.26.0 through v0.28.0, so
this applies unchanged across all three.

Under decode context parallelism each rank holds only its own shard of the
KV cache, but the sparse FlashMLA path fed the top-k results - which are
global token positions - straight into
triton_convert_req_index_to_global_index. That converter assumes every index
is local, so it translated positions owned by other ranks through this rank's
block table and read unrelated cache slots, corrupting decode output.

Use triton_filter_and_convert_dcp_index when dcp_world_size > 1: it drops the
indices this rank does not own before converting the rest. Applied at all
three call sites (bf16 KV, fp8 KV separate prefill/decode, fp8 KV mixed
batch). Non-DCP runs keep the original converter unchanged. The helper is
already in sparse_utils.py at this tag.

Ownership depends on the interleave stride, so plumb
cp_kv_cache_interleave_size from parallel_config through the metadata rather
than leaving the dataclass default of 1.

Two LSE fixes needed for the cross-rank reduction to be correct:

  - flash_mla_sparse_fwd returns (output, max_logits, lse), so read
    kernel_out[2]. The previous kernel_out[1] fed max_logits into the
    reduction. Upstream main expresses the same thing as
    'output, _, lse = flash_mla_sparse_fwd(...)'.
  - flash_mla_with_kvcache returns LSE as (batch, num_heads, seq_len) while
    callers reshape assuming (batch, seq_len, num_heads); transpose it, and
    trim the padded head dim.

Also guard the two LSE reshape sites against a None lse.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01MYhgsjgQ2GQcpkXZfM3dec

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