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ModelOpt NVFP4 MoE checkpoints of SwiGLU-OAI models (e.g. nvidia/MiniMax-M3-NVFP4) produce incoherent output on the Marlin fallback path: the modelopt -> MARLIN quant-config bridge forwards only gemm1_clamp_limit, dropping swiglu_alpha / swiglu_beta, and MarlinExperts silently defaults them to alpha=1.0 / beta=0.0 — the wrong activation in every expert of every MoE layer. The layer carries all three values (RoutedExperts stores swiglu_alpha/beta/limit) and the neighboring MXFP8 call site in modelopt.py already forwards them; the NVFP4 site never did. Verified end-to-end on 4x RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell (SM120, TP=4) serving nvidia/MiniMax-M3-NVFP4: before, output is prompt-unrelated token noise (previously misattributed to Marlin FP4 dequant, vllm-project#34694); after, exact needle retrieval and clean reasoning. Marlin kernel correctness for this path was verified separately with the new tests/kernels/moe/test_marlin_nvfp4_moe.py (the Marlin NVFP4 MoE path had no unit coverage — test_nvfp4_moe.py covers CUTLASS only), which passes bit-identically before and after this change; only the activation parameterization was wrong. Note: the sibling FP8 MoE site in modelopt.py (make_fp8_moe_quant_config call) has the same omission and likely needs the same treatment; left out here because it was not exercised by the validated model. Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Signed-off-by: Lin Jia <linjiapro@gmail.com>
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@mgoin @youkaichao @LucasWilkinson @MatthewBonanni Critical fix for Marlin + NVFP4 on MiniMax-M3 |
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This pull request has merge conflicts that must be resolved before it can be |
FIX #34694 (for ModelOpt NVFP4 MoE / Marlin-fallback configurations of SwiGLU-OAI models)
Purpose
nvidia/MiniMax-M3-NVFP4(and by construction any SwiGLU-OAI MoE model served via ModelOpt NVFP4 on the Marlin fallback, i.e. GPUs without native FP4) produces prompt-unrelated token noise. The root cause is not the Marlin kernel: the modelopt →NvFp4MoeBackend.MARLINquant-config bridge forwards onlygemm1_clamp_limitand dropsswiglu_alpha/swiglu_beta, andMarlinExpertssilently defaults them toalpha=1.0/beta=0.0— the wrong activation in every expert of every MoE layer, compounding across depth into noise.All three values are present on the layer (
RoutedExpertsstoresswiglu_alpha/beta/limit), and the neighboring MXFP8 site inmodelopt.pyalready forwards them with the identicalgetattrpattern; the NVFP4 site never did. The fix threads them through the three-hop chain (modelopt.py→make_nvfp4_moe_quant_config→nvfp4_w4a16_moe_quant_config).This also reattributes part of #34694 for MoE checkpoints: we initially reproduced that issue's symptom with this model and (like #47315) suspected the Marlin FP4 BF16 scale dequant. Direct kernel unit testing (below) shows the Marlin NVFP4 MoE kernel + scale-prep pair is numerically correct as-is (bf16 ≈0.8% rel err, fp16 ≈0.08% vs torch reference); only the activation parameterization was wrong. Detailed investigation notes in #47315 (comment) and follow-ups.
Changes
nvfp4_w4a16_moe_quant_config: accept and forwardgemm1_alpha/gemm1_beta.make_nvfp4_moe_quant_config: acceptswiglu_alpha/swiglu_beta, forward on the MARLIN branch.modelopt.py(ModelOptNvFp4FusedMoE.get_fused_moe_quant_config): passgetattr(layer, "swiglu_alpha"/"swiglu_beta", None), mirroring the MXFP8 site.tests/kernels/moe/test_marlin_nvfp4_moe.py:TypeError/ missing params);test_nvfp4_moe.pycovers the CUTLASS experts only), which is how the bug shipped silently.Note: the sibling FP8 MoE call site in
modelopt.py(make_fp8_moe_quant_config) has the same omission and likely wants the same one-line treatment; left out here because it was not exercised by the model we validated with.Test Plan
nvidia/MiniMax-M3-NVFP4(TP=4,quantization=modelopt_mixed,Using 'MARLIN' NvFp4 MoE backend), only variable = this patch:Before — output has no relationship to the prompt:
After — correct, with clean reasoning, including 2K/4.5K-token needle retrieval:
(Separately from this fix, we observe an illegal-memory-access crash under highly concurrent load on this SM120 setup; single-stream and moderate-concurrency serving is coherent. That appears to be an orthogonal platform issue and is not addressed here.)
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