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Fix KV offload crash when request is aborted mid-transfer - #49889

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ch2lab:fix/kv-offload-abort-crash
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ch2lab wants to merge 1 commit into
vllm-project:mainfrom
ch2lab:fix/kv-offload-abort-crash

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@ch2lab

@ch2lab ch2lab commented Jul 26, 2026

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Summary

When a request is aborted during KV offloading, the OffloadingConnectorScheduler crashes with an AssertionError because offload_keys and block_ids have mismatched lengths in _build_store_jobs.

Context

This was discovered on SM120 (RTX 5090) with NVFP4 KV cache + MTP speculative decoding + KV offloading enabled. The abort scenario:

  1. Client sends a request, server starts computing KV cache and offloading to CPU
  2. Client disconnects (or request is cancelled via API)
  3. vLLM scheduler marks request as finished, but request.num_computed_tokens is not updated
  4. On the next schedule step, _build_store_jobs tries to create store jobs for the finished request

Root Cause

  1. request.block_hashes contains entries for all allocated blocks, including pre-allocated blocks that haven't been computed yet
  2. After abort, request.num_computed_tokens isn't updated, so get_block_ids_for_computed_tokens() returns empty lists
  3. update_offload_keys() iterates block_hashes without checking block_ids, creating more offload_keys than there are block_ids
  4. The assert len(offload_keys) == len(offload_block_ids) at _build_store_jobs expects equal lengths → crash

Fix

  • Add limit_by_block_ids parameter to update_offload_keys() to cap offload_keys at the number of chunks with known block_ids
  • Skip store job creation entirely for finished/aborted requests in _build_store_jobs, since their blocks are about to be freed anyway
  • Replace the hard assert with a defensive clamp + diagnostic logging (debug for finished requests, warning for unexpected mismatches)
  • Accept final_block_ids in request_finished() and sync to group_state.block_ids for consistency
  • Pass block_ids through OffloadingConnector to the scheduler (was previously discarded)

Files Changed

  • vllm/distributed/kv_transfer/kv_connector/v1/offloading/scheduler.py
  • vllm/distributed/kv_transfer/kv_connector/v1/offloading_connector.py

Related

Part of SM120 NVFP4 KV cache enablement effort:

  • vLLM #46329 — NVFP4 KV on SM120 via FA2 + VO-split
  • vLLM #49011 — NVFP4 KV on SM120 prototype
  • vLLM #49010 — FULL cudagraph + flashinfer output corruption
  • FlashInfer jethac/flashinfer#1 — Re-enable split-KV for NVFP4 KV cache

Test Plan

  • Start a request with KV offloading enabled (--kv-transfer-config ...)
  • Abort the request mid-generation (e.g., client disconnect)
  • Verify no AssertionError crash occurs
  • Verify subsequent requests work normally
  • Verify normal KV offload (non-aborted) still works correctly

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@mergify

mergify Bot commented Jul 26, 2026

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This pull request has merge conflicts that must be resolved before it can be
merged. Please rebase the PR, @ch2lab.

https://docs.github.com/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/working-with-forks/syncing-a-fork

@mergify mergify Bot added the needs-rebase label Jul 26, 2026
When a request is aborted during KV offloading, the connector crashes
with AssertionError because offload_keys and block_ids have mismatched
lengths. This happens because:

1. request.block_hashes contains entries for pre-allocated blocks that
   haven't been computed yet
2. After abort, request.num_computed_tokens isn't updated, so
   get_block_ids_for_computed_tokens() returns empty lists
3. The assert at _build_store_jobs expects equal lengths

Changes:
- Add limit_by_block_ids parameter to update_offload_keys() to cap
  offload_keys at the number of chunks with known block_ids
- Skip store job creation entirely for finished requests in
  _build_store_jobs, since their blocks are about to be freed
- Replace hard assert with defensive clamp + diagnostic logging
- Accept final_block_ids in request_finished() and sync to
  group_state.block_ids for consistency
- Pass block_ids through OffloadingConnector to the scheduler
@ch2lab
ch2lab force-pushed the fix/kv-offload-abort-crash branch from 6d2341a to 444ff77 Compare July 26, 2026 17:18
@mergify mergify Bot removed the needs-rebase label Jul 26, 2026
@orozery

orozery commented Jul 27, 2026

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Thanks @ch2lab !
I believe this issue is already fixed by #49285 .

@ch2lab

ch2lab commented Jul 28, 2026

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Superseded by updated #49891 (KV offload fix included as second commit).

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