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[Feature][Frontend] Make strict tool calling an explicit override - #49885

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xiaolin2004:feat-tool-strict-level
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xiaolin2004:feat-tool-strict-level

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@xiaolin2004

@xiaolin2004 xiaolin2004 commented Jul 26, 2026 •

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Purpose

Closes #49661.

Reuse VLLM_ENFORCE_STRICT_TOOL_CALLING as the reviewer-suggested tri-state server override for structural-tag based tool calling:

Value Behavior
Unset (default) Preserve the current request-controlled behavior. Automatic tool choice uses structural tags only when at least one tool sets strict: true.
true Force structural tags on and treat every function as strict, including clients that omit strict or send strict: false.
false Force structural tags off regardless of the per-tool strict field.

This is more compatible than adding VLLM_TOOL_STRICT_LEVEL: existing deployments that leave the variable unset retain current behavior, while operators can opt in without another configuration knob.

Properties preserved:

  • Automatic tool choice never becomes required; a plain text response remains legal.
  • Named and required tool choices retain their existing schema-derived fallback when structural tags are disabled.
  • Parallel tool calls remain supported.
  • Strictness is applied only to the dumped copy sent to xgrammar; request objects are not mutated.
  • Chat Completions and Responses API function tools are both covered.

The branch is rebased onto current main and the Kimi K3 structural-tag test conflict was resolved by retaining the upstream tests.

Not a duplicate

The required issue and PR searches were rerun. The only open PR addressing #49661 or this strict override is this PR. #47175 concerns a separate GLM-4.7 forced-tool-call bug.

Test plan and results

CPU-only:

.venv/bin/python -m pytest tests/tool_parsers/test_structural_tag_registry.py -q
89 passed in 7.93s

.venv/bin/python -m pytest tests/parser/test_parse.py tests/parser/test_streaming.py tests/parser/test_include_reasoning.py -q
55 passed in 13.95s

Final combined rerun after formatting and Responses API coverage:

.venv/bin/python -m pytest tests/tool_parsers/test_structural_tag_registry.py tests/parser/test_parse.py tests/parser/test_streaming.py tests/parser/test_include_reasoning.py -q
144 passed in 20.41s

.venv/bin/pre-commit run --files docs/features/tool_calling.md tests/parser/test_parse.py tests/parser/test_streaming.py tests/tool_parsers/test_structural_tag_registry.py vllm/envs.py vllm/tool_parsers/abstract_tool_parser.py vllm/tool_parsers/kimi_k3_tool_parser.py vllm/tool_parsers/structural_tag_registry.py
Passed, including ruff, mypy, markdownlint, and repository checks.

No model evaluation is included because this changes server-side grammar selection policy, not model weights, kernels, sampling, or model output quality. The generated structural-tag behavior is asserted directly.

AI assistance was used for this PR: Claude Code for the original implementation and OpenAI Codex for the reviewer-requested redesign, rebase, conflict resolution, and verification. The submitting human must review every changed line and independently verify the relevant tests before merge.

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Claude Code Review

This pull request is from a fork — automated review is disabled. A repository maintainer can comment @claude review to run a one-time review.

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@mergify

mergify Bot commented Jul 26, 2026

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Documentation preview: https://vllm--49885.org.readthedocs.build/en/49885/

@mergify mergify Bot added documentation Improvements or additions to documentation tool-calling labels Jul 26, 2026

@chaunceyjiang chaunceyjiang left a comment

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I think there may be another option: check whether VLLM_ENFORCE_STRICT_TOOL_CALLING is explicitly set.

  • None: keep the current behavior
  • True: force it on
  • False: force it off

@mergify

mergify Bot commented Jul 29, 2026

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This pull request has merge conflicts that must be resolved before it can be
merged. Please rebase the PR, @xiaolin2004.

https://docs.github.com/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/working-with-forks/syncing-a-fork

@mergify mergify Bot added the needs-rebase label Jul 29, 2026
Reuse VLLM_ENFORCE_STRICT_TOOL_CALLING as a tri-state override. Leaving it unset preserves request-controlled strictness, true forces structural tags and parameter schemas, and false disables structural tags.

Closes vllm-project#49661

Signed-off-by: xiaolin2004 <1553367438@qq.com>

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

Assisted-by: OpenAI Codex <noreply@openai.com>
@xiaolin2004
xiaolin2004 force-pushed the feat-tool-strict-level branch from 4d57e04 to b5b707a Compare July 29, 2026 11:34
@xiaolin2004 xiaolin2004 changed the title [Feature][Frontend] Add server-side tool strictness level for auto tool choice [Feature][Frontend] Make strict tool calling an explicit override Jul 29, 2026
@xiaolin2004

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Thanks, this is a better compatibility path. I updated the PR to reuse VLLM_ENFORCE_STRICT_TOOL_CALLING as a tri-state override: unset preserves the current request-controlled behavior, explicit true forces structural tags plus parameter-schema enforcement for all tools, and explicit false disables structural tags. The separate strict-level variable and enum are gone. I also rebased onto current main, retained the upstream Kimi K3 tests while resolving the conflict, updated the docs, and reran 144 focused tests plus pre-commit.

@mergify mergify Bot added kimi k3 and removed needs-rebase labels Jul 29, 2026
jpezzulli added a commit to jpezzulli/vllm that referenced this pull request Aug 9, 2026
Adapt vLLM PR vllm-project#49885 so the tri-state VLLM_ENFORCE_STRICT_TOOL_CALLING override can force structural tags for non-strict auto tool schemas without mutating request objects. Add the exact captured Hermes tool_call bridge schema regression for DeepSeek V4, retaining its open nested arguments object.

Tests: structural tag registry 63 passed; strict override class 11 passed; DeepSeek V4 parser 8 passed; generic parser tests 27 passed; Python compilation and Ruff check passed.
Signed-off-by: John Pezzulli <38448408+jpezzulli@users.noreply.github.com>
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mergify Bot commented Aug 29, 2026

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This pull request has merge conflicts that must be resolved before it can be
merged. Please rebase the PR, @xiaolin2004.

https://docs.github.com/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/working-with-forks/syncing-a-fork

@mergify mergify Bot added the needs-rebase label Aug 29, 2026

@sfeng33 sfeng33 left a comment

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Thanks for working on this! The same feature landed in #56268 as --tool-strict-level {auto,function,parameter}. parameter treats every tool as strict, which is what #49661 asked for, and VLLM_ENFORCE_STRICT_TOOL_CALLING=false still turns structural tags off. See "Server-Side Strictness Floor" in docs/features/tool_calling.md. Closing as superseded. Please reopen if something from this PR isn't covered there.

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[Feature]: Add a server-side tool strictness level for auto tool choice

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