-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 0
Commit
This commit does not belong to any branch on this repository, and may belong to a fork outside of the repository.
- Loading branch information
1 parent
5eedf8a
commit db7d1a9
Showing
3 changed files
with
117 additions
and
10 deletions.
There are no files selected for viewing
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ | ||
MIT License | ||
|
||
Copyright (c) 2024 Ugochukwu Mmirikwe | ||
|
||
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | ||
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | ||
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | ||
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | ||
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | ||
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | ||
|
||
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all | ||
copies or substantial portions of the Software. | ||
|
||
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | ||
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | ||
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | ||
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | ||
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | ||
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE | ||
SOFTWARE. |
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@ | ||
# Overview | ||
|
||
`SwiftCopyableMacro` is a very simple Swift macro library that auto-generates a `copy()` function for structs at compile time, which takes all the public properties of the struct as arguments in the function, enabling a runtime ability to elegantly duplicate an instance of the struct and setting new values for any or all these (even immutable) properties at the same time, similar to what [Kotlin's `data class`](https://kotlinlang.org/docs/data-classes.html#copying) offers. | ||
|
||
The only effort required is to mark the structs with a custom `@Copyable` annotation and the structs are automatically injected with a `copy()` method inside. For example: | ||
|
||
```swift | ||
@Copyable // <= annotation is used here | ||
struct User { | ||
let name: String | ||
let age: Int | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
|
||
automatically updates the struct at compile time (which happens instantly if editing the file inside of Xcode) as follows: | ||
|
||
```swift | ||
struct User { | ||
let name: String | ||
let age: Int | ||
|
||
// Notice the arguments for the function 👇 | ||
func copy(name: String? = nil, age: Int? = nil) -> Self { | ||
.init( | ||
name: name ?? self.name | ||
age: age ?? self.age | ||
) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
|
||
This struct can now be used at a call site like so: | ||
|
||
```swift | ||
let ugo = User(name: "Ugo", age: 30) | ||
print(ugo) // Ugo(name: "Ugo", age: 30) | ||
|
||
let ugoAsJack = ugo.copy(name: "Jack") // <= .copy() is used here | ||
print(ugoAsJack) // Ugo(name: "Jack", age: 30) | ||
|
||
let ugoIsOlder = ugo.copy(age: 34) // <= .copy() is used here | ||
print(ugoIsOlder) // Ugo(name: "Ugo", age: 34) | ||
print(ugoAsJack) // Ugo(name: "Jack", age: 30) | ||
|
||
let jackIsYounger = ugoAsJack.copy(age: 25) // <= .copy() is used here | ||
print(jackIsYounger) // Ugo(name: "Jack", age: 25) | ||
``` | ||
|
||
Xcode will even offer autocomplete listing all the properties declared in the struct as parameters in this `.copy(...)` function. | ||
|
||
# Installation | ||
This macro is available for installation via the Swift Package Manager (SPM) as follows: | ||
|
||
## Xcode | ||
1. In Xcode, select the menu: `File` → `Add Package Dependencies…` to launch the SPM dialog; | ||
2. in the "Search or Enter Package URL" text field, enter the package URL: https://github.com/ugommirikwe/SwiftCopyableMacro; | ||
3. in "Dependency Rule" select "Branch"; | ||
4. in the "Branch" text field enter the value "main" | ||
5. select the project to add the | ||
|
||
## package.swift | ||
For projects that use a `package.swift` file to manage their SPM dependencies, you can add it to your `package.swift` file like so: | ||
|
||
```swift | ||
dependencies: [ | ||
.package(url: "https://github.com/ugommirikwe/SwiftCopyableMacro", .branch("main")) | ||
] | ||
``` | ||
|
||
And then add the product to all targets that use CopyableMacro: | ||
|
||
```swift | ||
... | ||
targets: [ | ||
.target( | ||
name: "<NameOfYourTarget>", | ||
dependencies: ["CopyableMacro"], | ||
) | ||
] | ||
``` | ||
|
||
# Import & Usage | ||
The [overview](#overview) section above already describes how to use the macro: prepend your struct name with the annotation `@Copyable` and that's all. Xcode 15+ should automatically add the import at the top of the file for you. Otherwise, go ahead and add it as follows to clear any errors in your file: | ||
|
||
```swift | ||
import CopyableMacro | ||
``` | ||
|
||
# Pre-Release | ||
Please note that this code is still in pre-release stage and should be carefully evaluated before using in your production code. | ||
|
||
# Feedback and Issues | ||
Feel free to submit any issues or suggestions. Pull requests are also welcomed. | ||
|
||
# License | ||
SwiftCopyableMacro is available under the MIT license. See the [LICENSE](LICENSE) file for more info. |