Add tinyint/smallint/integer/bigint to double coercion for hive tables

[findinpath]

Description

Add tinyint/smallint/integer/bigint to double coercion for hive tables.

Enable the Hive users to retrieve the information from their tables after performing queries which change numeric integer columns to double.

Hive sample DDL query:

ALTER TABLE mytable CHANGE COLUMN mycolumn mycolumn double;

Additional context and related issues

This is a mere adaptation of #16869 to match timestamp to date coercion

Release notes

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# Hive
* Support tinyint/smallint/integer/bigint to double schema evolution. ({issue}`issuenumber`)

[dain]

Does the schema evolution match the behavior of Hive?

[dain]

To answer my own question, I think this is the method that Hive uses to determine if a type schema type is allowed. The last lines of that code aren't really clear, but I believe it is says that anything on this list is coercible to anything higher on the list:

1. PrimitiveCategory.BYTE
2. PrimitiveCategory.SHORT
3. PrimitiveCategory.INT
4. PrimitiveCategory.LONG
5. PrimitiveCategory.DECIMAL
6. PrimitiveCategory.FLOAT
7. PrimitiveCategory.DOUBLE
8. PrimitiveCategory.STRING

[findinpath]

Unrelated CI failures

• TestHiveTransactionalTable > testUnpartitionedDeleteAll(0: TRINO, 1: TRINO) [groups: hive_transactional] Flaky test TestHiveTransactionalTable.testOrcColumnDropAdd #18216
• TestIcebergSparkCompatibility > testRegisterTableWithComments(0: PARQUET) [groups: profile_specific_tests, iceberg]

io.trino.tempto.query.QueryExecutionException: java.sql.SQLException: Query failed (#20231024_225456_00532_2pkqk): More than one latest metadata file found at location: hdfs://hadoop-master:9000/user/hive/warehouse/test_register_table_with_comments_parquet_vi7gmeoqbt-93efd287b14c4ac7a78f42f7bf0f227c/metadata, latest metadata files are [hdfs://hadoop-master:9000/user/hive/warehouse/test_register_table_with_comments_parquet_vi7gmeoqbt-93efd287b14c4ac7a78f42f7bf0f227c/metadata/00006-a44edbac-5800-4500-9100-bf0323ad38a8.metadata.json, hdfs://hadoop-master:9000/user/hive/warehouse/test_register_table_with_comments_parquet_vi7gmeoqbt-93efd287b14c4ac7a78f42f7bf0f227c/metadata/00006-cb7496dc-adca-4712-be81-27677393b54b.metadata.json]
	at io.trino.tempto.query.JdbcQueryExecutor.execute(JdbcQueryExecutor.java:119)

[dain]

Is there an umbrella issue to track the missing coersions?

[findinpath]

Is there an umbrella issue to track the missing coersions?

Created #19643 for providing of the past & ongoing schema evolution efforts in Hive.