feat(cardano): add support for babbage features

[gabrielKerekes]

Babbage CDDL

Changes:

• new Babbage transaction elements serialization and the corresponding logic and UI changes
  • collateral_return - an output which can be added to a transaction to contain unspent collateral. It would only be considered a real tx output if Plutus script validation fails and collateral would be spent. Useful so that any input can be used as collateral.
  • total_collateral - if the total ADA amount in collateral inputs doesn't match total collateral the transaction is invalid.
  • reference_inputs - inputs required for script validation.
  • output inline_datum - the whole serialized datum can now be included in the output instead of just the datum hash. Is sent as chunks since it can be quite long. Only first chunk is shown to the user.
  • output reference_script - used for script pre-publishing. Is sent as chunks since it can be quite long. Only first chunk is shown to the user.
• "post-alonzo" output serialization as a map
  • Outputs can now be serialized in two formats. The legacy, array format or now also as a map. See CDDL.
• required_signers allowed in ORDINARY and MULTISIG txs - there should be no harm in allowing this and some dapps misuse this field fir whatever they need.
• datum_hash allowed in non-script outputs - apparently this can be useful to "tag" inputs.

[matejcik]

Outputs can now be serialized in two formats. The legacy, array format or now also as a map. See CDDL.

are we required to support both?

[gabrielKerekes]

are we required to support both?

The result of internal discussions was that yes, we need to support both, at least for the time being so that wallets and other apps would get a chance to migrate at least. Currently there is however no specific plan to drop the support from our side but it should be doable.

[marnova]

With my very limited knowledge about Cardano I have nothing to add that @matejcik didn't already mentioned.

[matejcik]

thanks @marnova

@gabrielKerekes please squash the fixups so that this is ready to merge

[gabrielKerekes]

@gabrielKerekes please squash the fixups so that this is ready to merge

Done. I also squashed the make Babbage protobuf elements optional commit with the one adding types (the first one).

[matejcik]

merged via #2355

[bosomt]

QA OK

Device: model T 2.5.2 Universal (revision 0d87b55ba4fed7eecc72bf2a94ee473830b095e9)
sent tx and test tx

https://adastat.net/transactions/735d5f748890d88e9ed60625899e2fc6d336f136a84164de5a9c5aedd6261e7a

https://explorer.cardano-testnet.iohkdev.io/en/transaction?id=8b86f06675ad581e1e44c83bf6eafb2f2a97f57433b973b2f55e80436a37d458