awesome-chinese-text-correction

中文文本纠错相关的论文、比赛和工具。

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另一个文本纠错论文仓库：
https://github.com/nghuyong/text-correction-papers

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大模型文本纠错

• Rethinking the Roles of Large Language Models in Chinese Grammatical Error Correction
• GEE! Grammar Error Explanation with Large Language Models
• GrammarGPT: Exploring Open-Source LLMs for Native Chinese Grammatical Error Correction with Supervised Fine-Tuning
• Evaluating the Capability of Large-scale Language Models on Chinese Grammatical Error Correction Task
• On the (In)Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Chinese Text Correction
• Rich Semantic Knowledge Enhanced Large Language Models for Few-shot Chinese Spell Checking
• Eval-GCSC: A New Metric for Evaluating ChatGPT’s Performance in Chinese Spelling Correction
• C-LLM: Learn to Check Chinese Spelling Errors Character by Character

Chinese Spell Check（CSC）中文拼写检查

这个任务通常不涉及添/删字词，只涉及替换，所以一般输入输出的句子是等长的。

• Chinese Spelling Correction: A Comprehensive Survey of Progress, Challenges, and Opportunities
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2502.11508
  2025
  

• Towards Better Chinese Spelling Check for Search Engines: A New Dataset and Strong Baseline
  WSDM 2024
  https://github.com/AlipaySEQ/AlipaySEQ
  

• AN EMPIRICAL INVESTIGATION OF DOMAIN ADAPTATION ABILITY FOR CHINESE SPELLING CHECK MODELS
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2401.14630
  2024
  

• Mitigating Catastrophic Forgetting in Multi-domain Chinese Spelling Correction by Multi-stage Knowledge Transfer Framework
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2402.11422
  2024
  

• Rethinking Masked Language Modeling for Chinese Spelling Correction
  ACL2023
  https://github.com/gingasan/lemon
  

• An Error-Guided Correction Model for Chinese Spelling Error Correction
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2301.06323.pdf
  https://github.com/ruisun1/Mask-Predict-main
  2023
  

• MDCSpell: A Multi-task Detector-Corrector Framework for Chinese Spelling Correction
  https://aclanthology.org/2022.findings-acl.98.pdf
  ACL2022

• SDCL: Self-Distillation Contrastive Learning for Chinese Spell Checking
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.17168.pdf
  2022
  

• The Past Mistake is the Future Wisdom: Error-driven Contrastive Probability Optimization for Chinese Spell Checkin
  https://openreview.net/pdf?id=DW8WNS97jP5
  2022

• Sparsity Regularization for Chinese Spelling Check
  https://openreview.net/pdf?id=lMQ2TTkQo51
  2022

• A Chinese Spelling Check Framework Based on Reverse Contrastive Learning
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.13823
  2022

• Improving Chinese Spelling Check by Character Pronunciation Prediction: The Effects of Adaptivity and Granularity
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.10996
  EMNLP 2022

• Learning from the Dictionary: Heterogeneous Knowledge Guided Fine-tuning for Chinese Spell Checking
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.10320
  EMNLP 2022

• uChecker: Masked Pretrained Language Models as Unsupervised Chinese Spelling Checkers
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2209.07068
  COLING 2022

• Contextual Similarity is More Valuable than Character Similarity: An Empirical Study for Chinese Spell Checking
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2207.09217
  2022

• General and Domain Adaptive Chinese Spelling Check with Error Consistent Pretraining
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2203.10929
  2022

• The Past Mistake is the Future Wisdom: Error-driven Contrastive Probability Optimization for Chinese Spell Checking
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2203.00991
  ACL 2022

• Read, Listen, and See: Leveraging Multimodal Information Helps Chinese Spell Checking
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2105.12306
  ACL 2021

• DCSpell：A Detector-Corrector Framework for Chinese Spelling Error Correction
  https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3404835.3463050
  SIGIR 2021

• Correcting Chinese Spelling Errors with Phonetic Pre-training
  https://aclanthology.org/2021.findings-acl.198.pdf
  ACL 2021

• PLOME：Pre-trained with Misspelled Knowledge for Chinese Spelling Correctio
  https://aclanthology.org/2021.acl-long.233/
  ACL 2021

• PHMOSpell：Phonological and Morphological Knowledge Guided Chinese Spelling Check
  https://aclanthology.org/2021.acl-long.464/
  ACL 2021

• Exploration and Exploitation: Two Ways to Improve Chinese Spelling Correction Models
  https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.14813
  ACL 2021

• Think Twice: A Post-Processing Approach for the Chinese Spelling Error Correction
  https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/1464/b75885f3090335d52d7852375008b6d3b721.pdf?_ga=2.5037562.853549088.1668343765-1085817804.1668343765
  Applied Sciences 2021

• Dynamic Connected Networks for Chinese Spelling Check
  https://aclanthology.org/2021.findings-acl.216/
  ACL 2021

• Global Attention Decoder for Chinese Spelling Error Correction
  https://aclanthology.org/2021.findings-acl.122/
  ACL 2021

• SpellBERT: A Lightweight Pretrained Model for Chinese Spelling Check
  https://aclanthology.org/2021.emnlp-main.287/
  EMNLP 2021

• Domain-shift Conditioning using Adaptable Filtering via Hierarchical Embeddings for Robust Chinese Spell Check
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2008.12281
  EEE/ACM TASLP

• SpellGCN: Incorporating Phonological and Visual Similarities into Language Models for Chinese Spelling Check
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2004.14166
  ACL 2020

• Spelling Error Correction with Soft-Masked BERT
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2005.07421
  ACL 2020

• Chunk-based Chinese Spelling Check with Global Optimization
  https://aclanthology.org/2020.findings-emnlp.184.pdf
  EMNLP 2020

• Confusionset-guided Pointer Networks for Chinese Spelling Check
  https://aclanthology.org/P19-1578/
  ACL 2019

• FASPell: A Fast, Adaptable, Simple, Powerful Chinese Spell Checker Based On DAE-Decoder Paradigm
  https://aclanthology.org/D19-5522.pdf
  EMNLP 2019

• Context-Sensitive Malicious Spelling Error Correction
  https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.07688
  WWW 2019

• A Hybrid Approach to Automatic Corpus Generation for Chinese Spelling Check
  https://aclanthology.org/D18-1273/
  EMNLP 2018

• Spelling Correction as a Foreign Language
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/1705.07371.pdf
  2017

数据集：

• SIGHAN Bake-off 2013: http://ir.itc.ntnu.edu.tw/lre/sighan7csc.html
• SIGHAN Bake-off 2014: http://ir.itc.ntnu.edu.tw/lre/clp14csc.html
• SIGHAN Bake-off 2015: http://ir.itc.ntnu.edu.tw/lre/sighan8csc.html
• Wang271K

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Chinese Grammatical Error Correction（CGEC）中文语法纠错

CGEC可以增添/删除字词。

• Loss-Aware Curriculum Learning for Chinese Grammatical Error Correction
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2501.00334
  ICASSP 2025

• Learning from Mistakes: Self-correct Adversarial Training for Chinese Unnatural Text Correction
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2412.17279
  AAAI 2025
  

• Detection-Correction Structure via General Language Model for Grammatical Error Correction
  ACL2024
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2405.17804
  

• LM-Combiner: A Contextual Rewriting Model for Chinese Grammatical Error Correction
  COLING 2024
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2403.17413.pdf
  https://github.com/wyxstriker/LM-Combiner
  

• Alirector: Alignment-Enhanced Chinese Grammatical Error Corrector
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2402.04601.pdf
  2024
  

• FlaCGEC: A Chinese Grammatical Error Correction Dataset with Fine-grained Linguistic Annotation
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2311.04906.pdf
  2024
  

• TLM: Token-Level Masking for Transformers
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2310.18738.pdf
  EMNLP 2023
  https://github.com/Young1993/tlm
  

• Improving Seq2Seq Grammatical Error Correction via Decoding Interventions
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2310.14534.pdf
  EMNLP2023
  https://github.com/Jacob-Zhou/gecdi
  

• MixEdit: Revisiting Data Augmentation and Beyond for Grammatical Error Correction
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2310.11671.pdf
  emnlp 2023
  https://github.com/THUKElab/MixEdit
  

• GrammarGPT: Exploring Open-Source LLMs for Native Chinese Grammatical Error Correction with Supervised Fine-Tuning 2023
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2307.13923v1.pdf
  https://github.com/FreedomIntelligence/GrammarGPT
  

• Progressive Multi-task Learning Framework for Chinese Text Error Correction
  2023
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2306.17447v1.pdf
  

• Grammatical Error Correction: A Survey of the State of the Art
  2023
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2211.05166v3.pdf
  

• An Analysis of GPT-3’s Performance in Grammatical Error Correction
  2023
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2303.14342v1.pdf
  

• Pretraining Chinese BERT for Detecting Word Insertion and Deletion Errors
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2204.12052.pdf
  2022
  

• Linguistic Rules-Based Corpus Generation for Native Chinese Grammatical Error Correction
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.10442.pdf
  EMNLP 2022
  https://github.com/masr2000/CLG-CGEC
  

• Grammatical Error Correction: A Survey of the State of the Art
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2211.05166
  2022

• From Spelling to Grammar: A New Framework for Chinese Grammatical Error Correction
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2211.01625
  2022

• Focus Is What You Need For Chinese Grammatical Error Correction
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.12692
  2022

• SynGEC: Syntax-Enhanced Grammatical Error Correction with a Tailored GEC-Oriented Parser
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.12484
  

  EMNLP 2022

• FCGEC: Fine-Grained Corpus for Chinese Grammatical Error Correction
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.12364
  EMNLP 2022

• Linguistic Rules-Based Corpus Generation for Native Chinese Grammatical Error Correction
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.10442
  EMNLP 2022

• Chinese grammatical error correction based on knowledge distillation
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2208.00351
  2022

• Mining Error Templates for Grammatical Error Correction
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2206.11569
  2022

• Sequence-to-Action: Grammatical Error Correction with Action Guided Sequence Generation
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.10884
  AAAI 2022

• A New Evaluation Method: Evaluation Data and Metrics for Chinese Grammar Error Correction
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.00217
  2022

• Pretraining Chinese BERT for Detecting Word Insertion and Deletion Errors
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2204.12052
  2022

• MuCGEC: a Multi-Reference Multi-Source Evaluation Dataset for Chinese Grammatical Error Correction
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2204.10994
  NAACL 2022

• "Is Whole Word Masking Always Better for Chinese BERT?": Probing on Chinese Grammatical Error Correction
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2203.00286
  ACL 2022

• Instantaneous Grammatical Error Correction with Shallow Aggressive Decoding
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2106.04970
  ACL 2021

• Tail-to-Tail Non-Autoregressive Sequence Prediction for Chinese Grammatical Error Correction
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2106.01609
  ACL 2021

• Chinese Grammatical Correction Using BERT-based Pre-trained Model
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2011.02093
  AACL-IJCNLP 2020

• Improving the Efficiency of Grammatical Error Correction with Erroneous Span Detection and Correction
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2010.03260
  EMNLP 2020

数据集：

• NLPCC18-Task2
• 北语的CGED

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Chinese Semantic Error（CSE）中文语义错误

• CSED: A Chinese Semantic Error Diagnosis Corpus
  2023
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.05183v1.pdf
  
• Pre-Training with Syntactic Structure Prediction for Chinese Semantic Error Recognition
  https://openreview.net/pdf?id=Qm_Z1UNDPN
  2022
• BART based semantic correction for Mandarin(普通话) automatic speech recognition system
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2104.05507.pdf
  2021
• Improving Pre-trained Language Models with Syntactic Dependency Prediction Task for Chinese Semantic Error Recognition
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2204.07464.pdf
  2022

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比赛

• 2021CAAI创新创业大赛
• CTC2021
• CCL2022 中文语法纠错评测
• 文本智能校对大赛 - 飞桨AI Studio (baidu.com)
• CGED历年的比赛
• CCL 2022 汉语学习者文本纠错评测 解决方案

补充：

• GECToR -- Grammatical Error Correction: Tag, Not Rewrite
  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2005.12592v2.pdf
  ACL 2020
  虽然这篇论文是针对于英文的，但是在很多中文的比赛中都有用到它。

• 当然还有seq2seq的文本纠错。

• 还有一些仓库的也很全：

  • https://github.com/destwang/CTCResources
    

• 2024开源最好的纠错项目
  https://github.com/TW-NLP/ChineseErrorCorrector
  

工具

• pycorrector
• correction
• Cn_Speck_Checker
• chinese_correct_wsd
• Autochecker4Chinese
• proofreadv1
• xmnlp

参考

• 中文拼写检测（Chinese Spelling Checking）相关方法、评测任务、榜单
• 目前NLP中文文本纠错（错别字检索，修改）有什么研究？
• 中文文本纠错算法--错别字纠正的二三事