refactor: Move VersionRange parsing to CLI #2542

Job	Run time
test (stable)	2m 7s
test (beta)	2m 35s
test (nightly)	2m 5s
test (nightly, macos-11)	2m 40s
test (nightly, windows-2019)	3m 28s
build (aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu)	2m 12s
build (aarch64-unknown-linux-musl)	1m 31s
build (aarch64-apple-darwin)	1m 59s
build (aarch64-pc-windows-msvc)	2m 59s
build (x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu)	1m 21s
build (x86_64-unknown-linux-musl)	1m 45s
build (x86_64-apple-darwin)	2m 10s
build (x86_64-pc-windows-msvc)	2m 13s
build (x86_64-unknown-freebsd)	2m 29s
miri	1m 19s
test (1.26)	4m 20s
test (1.30)	2m 47s
test (1.31)	2m 41s
test (1.36)	4m 45s
test (1.39)	4m 31s
test (1.41)	4m 32s
deny / deny	23s
msrv / msrv	2m 54s
tidy / tidy	1m 9s
	1h 0m 55s

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