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Copyright (c) w3lib and Scrapy developers. | ||
All rights reserved. | ||
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Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, | ||
are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: | ||
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1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, | ||
this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | ||
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2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | ||
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | ||
documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | ||
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3. Neither the name of Scrapy nor the names of its contributors may be used | ||
to endorse or promote products derived from this software without | ||
specific prior written permission. | ||
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THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND | ||
ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED | ||
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE | ||
DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR | ||
ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES | ||
(INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; | ||
LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON | ||
ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | ||
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS | ||
SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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# file GENERATED by distutils, do NOT edit | ||
LICENSE | ||
NEWS | ||
README.rst | ||
setup.py | ||
queuelib/__init__.py | ||
queuelib/pqueue.py | ||
queuelib/queue.py | ||
queuelib/tests/__init__.py | ||
queuelib/tests/test_pqueue.py | ||
queuelib/tests/test_queue.py |
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include README.rst | ||
include LICENSE | ||
include NEWS |
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Queuelib release notes | ||
====================== | ||
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Version 1.0 | ||
----------- | ||
(released on April 23rd, 2013) | ||
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First release of Queuelib. |
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======== | ||
queuelib | ||
======== | ||
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Queuelib is a collection of persistent (disk-based) queues for Python. | ||
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Queuelib goals are speed and simplicity. It was originally part of the `Scrapy | ||
framework`_ and stripped out on its own library. | ||
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Requirements | ||
============ | ||
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* Python 2.6 | ||
* no external library requirements | ||
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Installation | ||
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Installation | ||
============ | ||
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You can install Queuelib either via the Python Package Index (PyPI) or from | ||
source. | ||
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To install using pip:: | ||
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$ pip install queuelib | ||
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To install using easy_install:: | ||
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$ easy_install queuelib | ||
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If you have downloaded a source tarball you can install it by running the | ||
following (as root):: | ||
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# python setup.py install | ||
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FIFO/LIFO disk queues | ||
===================== | ||
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Queuelib provides FIFO and LIFO queue implementations. | ||
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Here is an example usage of the FIFO queue:: | ||
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>>> from queuelib import FifoDiskQueue | ||
>>> q = FifoDiskQueue("queuefile") | ||
>>> q.push('a') | ||
>>> q.push('b') | ||
>>> q.push('c') | ||
>>> q.pop() | ||
'c' | ||
>>> q.close() | ||
>>> q = FifoDiskQueue("queuefile") | ||
>>> q.pop() | ||
'b' | ||
>>> q.pop() | ||
'a' | ||
>>> q.pop() | ||
>>> | ||
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The LIFO queue is identical (API-wise), but importing ``LifoDiskQueue`` | ||
instead. | ||
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PriorityQueue | ||
============= | ||
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A discrete-priority queue implemented by combining multiple FIFO/LIFO queues | ||
(one per priority). | ||
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First, select the type of QUEUE (FIFO or LIFO):: | ||
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>>> from queuelib import FifoDiskQueue | ||
>>> q = FifoDiskQueue("somedir") | ||
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Then instantiate the Priority Queue with it:: | ||
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>>> from queuelib import PriorityQueue | ||
>>> pq = PriorityQueue(q) | ||
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And use it:: | ||
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>>> pq.push('a', 3) | ||
>>> pq.push('b', 1) | ||
>>> pq.push('c', 2) | ||
>>> pq.push('d', 2) | ||
>>> pq.pop() | ||
'b' | ||
>>> pq.pop() | ||
'c' | ||
>>> pq.pop() | ||
'd' | ||
>>> pq.pop() | ||
'a' | ||
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Mailing list | ||
============ | ||
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Use the `scrapy-users`_ mailing list for questions about Queuelib. | ||
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Bug tracker | ||
=========== | ||
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If you have any suggestions, bug reports or annoyances please report them to | ||
our issue tracker at: https://github.com/scrapy/queuelib/issues/ | ||
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Contributing | ||
============ | ||
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Development of Queuelib happens at GitHub: https://github.com/scrapy/queuelib | ||
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You are highly encouraged to participate in the development. If you don't like | ||
GitHub (for some reason) you're welcome to send regular patches. | ||
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All changes require tests to be merged. | ||
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Tests | ||
===== | ||
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Tests are located in `queuelib/tests` directory. They can be run using | ||
`nosetests`_ with the following command:: | ||
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nosetests | ||
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The output should be something like the following:: | ||
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$ nosetests | ||
............................................................................. | ||
---------------------------------------------------------------------- | ||
Ran 77 tests in 0.145s | ||
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OK | ||
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License | ||
======= | ||
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This software is licensed under the BSD License. See the LICENSE file in the | ||
top distribution directory for the full license text. | ||
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Versioning | ||
========== | ||
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This software follows `Semantic Versioning`_ | ||
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.. _Scrapy framework: http://scrapy.org | ||
.. _scrapy-users: http://groups.google.com/group/scrapy-users | ||
.. _Semantic Versioning: http://semver.org/ | ||
.. _nosetests: https://nose.readthedocs.org/en/latest/ |
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from queuelib.queue import FifoDiskQueue, LifoDiskQueue | ||
from queuelib.pqueue import PriorityQueue |
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class PriorityQueue(object): | ||
"""A priority queue implemented using multiple internal queues (typically, | ||
FIFO queues). The internal queue must implement the following methods: | ||
* push(obj) | ||
* pop() | ||
* close() | ||
* __len__() | ||
The constructor receives a qfactory argument, which is a callable used to | ||
instantiate a new (internal) queue when a new priority is allocated. The | ||
qfactory function is called with the priority number as first and only | ||
argument. | ||
Only integer priorities should be used. Lower numbers are higher | ||
priorities. | ||
startprios is a sequence of priorities to start with. If the queue was | ||
previously closed leaving some priority buckets non-empty, those priorities | ||
should be passed in startprios. | ||
""" | ||
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def __init__(self, qfactory, startprios=()): | ||
self.queues = {} | ||
self.qfactory = qfactory | ||
for p in startprios: | ||
self.queues[p] = self.qfactory(p) | ||
self.curprio = min(startprios) if startprios else None | ||
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def push(self, obj, priority=0): | ||
if priority not in self.queues: | ||
self.queues[priority] = self.qfactory(priority) | ||
q = self.queues[priority] | ||
q.push(obj) # this may fail (eg. serialization error) | ||
if priority < self.curprio or self.curprio is None: | ||
self.curprio = priority | ||
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def pop(self): | ||
if self.curprio is None: | ||
return | ||
q = self.queues[self.curprio] | ||
m = q.pop() | ||
if len(q) == 0: | ||
del self.queues[self.curprio] | ||
q.close() | ||
prios = [p for p, q in self.queues.items() if len(q) > 0] | ||
self.curprio = min(prios) if prios else None | ||
return m | ||
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def close(self): | ||
active = [] | ||
for p, q in self.queues.items(): | ||
if len(q): | ||
active.append(p) | ||
q.close() | ||
return active | ||
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def __len__(self): | ||
return sum(len(x) for x in self.queues.values()) if self.queues else 0 |
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