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Stabilize s390x inline assembly #131258

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Nov 10, 2024
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@taiki-e taiki-e commented Oct 4, 2024

This stabilizes inline assembly for s390x (SystemZ).

Corresponding reference PR: rust-lang/reference#1643


From the requirements of stabilization mentioned in #93335

Each architecture needs to be reviewed before stabilization:

  • It must have clobber_abi.

Done in #130630.

  • It must be possible to clobber every register that is normally clobbered by a function call.

Done in the PR that added support for clobber_abi.

  • Generally review that the exposed register classes make sense.

The followings can be used as input/output:

  • reg (r[0-10], r[12-14]): General-purpose register

  • reg_addr (r[1-10], r[12-14]): General-purpose register except r0 which is evaluated as zero in an address context

    This class is needed because r0, which may be allocated when using the reg class, cannot be used as a register in certain contexts. This is identical to the a constraint in LLVM and GCC. See Support reg_addr register class in s390x inline assembly #119431 for details.

  • freg (f[0-15]): Floating-point register

The followings are clobber-only:

  • vreg (v[0-31]): Vector register

    Technically vreg should be able to accept #[repr(simd)] types as input/output if the unstable vector target feature added is enabled, but core::arch has no s390x vector type and both #[repr(simd)] and core::simd are unstable. Everything related is unstable, so the fact that this is currently a clobber-only should not be considered a stabilization blocker. (s390x vector facilities support #130869 tracks unstable stuff here)

  • areg (a[2-15]): Access register

All of the above register classes except reg_addr are needed for clobber_abi.

The followings cannot be used as operands for inline asm (see also getReservedRegs and SystemZELFRegisters in LLVM):

  • r11: frame pointer
  • r15: stack pointer
  • a0, a1: Reserved for system use
  • c[0-15] (control register) Reserved by the kernel

Although not listed in the above requirements, preserves_flags is implemented in #111331.


cc @uweigand

r? @Amanieu

@rustbot label +O-SystemZ +A-inline-assembly

@rustbot rustbot added S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. T-compiler Relevant to the compiler team, which will review and decide on the PR/issue. O-SystemZ Target: SystemZ processors (s390x) labels Oct 4, 2024
@Amanieu Amanieu added T-lang Relevant to the language team, which will review and decide on the PR/issue. I-lang-easy-decision Issue: The decision needed by the team is conjectured to be easy. and removed T-compiler Relevant to the compiler team, which will review and decide on the PR/issue. labels Oct 4, 2024
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Amanieu commented Oct 4, 2024

LGTM, but stabilization needs a T-lang FCP.

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@rustbot rustbot added needs-fcp This change is insta-stable, so needs a completed FCP to proceed. S-waiting-on-team Status: Awaiting decision from the relevant subteam (see the T-<team> label). labels Oct 9, 2024
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taiki-e commented Oct 13, 2024

r? lang for FCP

@rustbot rustbot assigned pnkfelix and unassigned Amanieu Oct 13, 2024
@rustbot rustbot added the A-inline-assembly Area: Inline assembly (`asm!(…)`) label Oct 13, 2024
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workingjubilee commented Oct 26, 2024

@taiki-e

The followings are clobber-only:

  • vreg (v[0-31]): Vector register

Technically vreg should be able to accept #[repr(simd)] types as input/output if the unstable vector target feature added is enabled, but core::arch has no s390x vector type and both #[repr(simd)] and core::simd are unstable. Everything related is unstable, so the fact that this is currently a clobber-only should not be considered a stabilization blocker. (#130869 tracks unstable stuff here)

Just to confirm: this is mostly a fairly ordinary "packed SIMD" ISA extension, right? The registers at least are not some exotic ambiguously-sized vector like RISCV's V or AArch64's SVE, but instead have some known fixed size?

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Per #131781 (comment):

@rustbot labels +I-lang-nominated

@rustbot rustbot added the I-lang-nominated Nominated for discussion during a lang team meeting. label Oct 26, 2024
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taiki-e commented Oct 26, 2024

@workingjubilee

Just to confirm: this is mostly a fairly ordinary "packed SIMD" ISA extension, right?

Yes. s390x vector facility is fixed-size (packed) SIMD ISA and each vector register is 128 bits long.

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@rfcbot merge

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rfcbot commented Oct 30, 2024

Team member @joshtriplett has proposed to merge this. The next step is review by the rest of the tagged team members:

No concerns currently listed.

Once a majority of reviewers approve (and at most 2 approvals are outstanding), this will enter its final comment period. If you spot a major issue that hasn't been raised at any point in this process, please speak up!

cc @rust-lang/lang-advisors: FCP proposed for lang, please feel free to register concerns.
See this document for info about what commands tagged team members can give me.

@rfcbot rfcbot added proposed-final-comment-period Proposed to merge/close by relevant subteam, see T-<team> label. Will enter FCP once signed off. disposition-merge This issue / PR is in PFCP or FCP with a disposition to merge it. labels Oct 30, 2024
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@rfcbot reviewed

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Glad to see the reference PR as well. I feel good about this. I agree with the general point that it would be good to have a group of people actively maintaining this architecture who can look this over and vet it, but that has more to do with the requirements to be Tier 2 than anything specific to this PR.

@rfcbot required

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bors commented Nov 2, 2024

☔ The latest upstream changes (presumably #132470) made this pull request unmergeable. Please resolve the merge conflicts.

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bors commented Nov 5, 2024

☔ The latest upstream changes (presumably #131341) made this pull request unmergeable. Please resolve the merge conflicts.

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bors commented Nov 8, 2024

☔ The latest upstream changes (presumably #132472) made this pull request unmergeable. Please resolve the merge conflicts.

@rfcbot rfcbot added finished-final-comment-period The final comment period is finished for this PR / Issue. to-announce Announce this issue on triage meeting and removed final-comment-period In the final comment period and will be merged soon unless new substantive objections are raised. labels Nov 9, 2024
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rfcbot commented Nov 9, 2024

The final comment period, with a disposition to merge, as per the review above, is now complete.

As the automated representative of the governance process, I would like to thank the author for their work and everyone else who contributed.

This will be merged soon.

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taiki-e commented Nov 9, 2024

@rustbot label -S-waiting-on-team

@rustbot rustbot removed the S-waiting-on-team Status: Awaiting decision from the relevant subteam (see the T-<team> label). label Nov 9, 2024
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Amanieu commented Nov 9, 2024

@bors r+

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bors commented Nov 9, 2024

📌 Commit ab62a35 has been approved by Amanieu

It is now in the queue for this repository.

@bors bors added S-waiting-on-bors Status: Waiting on bors to run and complete tests. Bors will change the label on completion. and removed S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. labels Nov 9, 2024
matthiaskrgr added a commit to matthiaskrgr/rust that referenced this pull request Nov 9, 2024
…nieu

Stabilize s390x inline assembly

This stabilizes inline assembly for s390x (SystemZ).

Corresponding reference PR: rust-lang/reference#1643

---

From the requirements of stabilization mentioned in rust-lang#93335

> Each architecture needs to be reviewed before stabilization:

> - It must have clobber_abi.

Done in rust-lang#130630.

> - It must be possible to clobber every register that is normally clobbered by a function call.

Done in the PR that added support for clobber_abi.

> - Generally review that the exposed register classes make sense.

The followings can be used as input/output:

- `reg` (`r[0-10]`, `r[12-14]`): General-purpose register

- `reg_addr` (`r[1-10]`, `r[12-14]`): General-purpose register except `r0` which is evaluated as zero in an address context

  This class is needed because `r0`, which may be allocated when using the `reg` class, cannot be used as a register in certain contexts. This is identical to the `a` constraint in LLVM and GCC. See rust-lang#119431 for details.

- `freg` (`f[0-15]`): Floating-point register

The followings are clobber-only:

- `vreg` (`v[0-31]`): Vector register

  Technically `vreg` should be able to accept `#[repr(simd)]` types as input/output if the unstable `vector` target feature added is enabled, but `core::arch` has no s390x vector type and both `#[repr(simd)]` and `core::simd` are unstable. Everything related is unstable, so the fact that this is currently a clobber-only should not be considered a stabilization blocker. (rust-lang#130869 tracks unstable stuff here)

- `areg` (`a[2-15]`): Access register

All of the above register classes except `reg_addr` are needed for `clobber_abi`.

The followings cannot be used as operands for inline asm (see also [getReservedRegs](https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/llvmorg-19.1.0/llvm/lib/Target/SystemZ/SystemZRegisterInfo.cpp#L258-L282) and [SystemZELFRegisters](https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/llvmorg-19.1.0/llvm/lib/Target/SystemZ/SystemZRegisterInfo.h#L107-L128) in LLVM):

- `r11`: frame pointer
- `r15`: stack pointer
- `a0`, `a1`: Reserved for system use
- `c[0-15]` (control register)  Reserved by the kernel

Although not listed in the above requirements, `preserves_flags` is implemented in rust-lang#111331.

---

cc `@uweigand`

r? `@Amanieu`

`@rustbot` label +O-SystemZ +A-inline-assembly
bors added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request Nov 9, 2024
…iaskrgr

Rollup of 4 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - rust-lang#131258 (Stabilize s390x inline assembly)
 - rust-lang#132577 (Report the `unexpected_cfgs` lint in external macros)
 - rust-lang#132801 (interpret: get_alloc_info: also return mutability)
 - rust-lang#132825 (Exclude relnotes-tracking-issue from needs-triage)

r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
bors added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request Nov 10, 2024
…kingjubilee

Rollup of 6 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - rust-lang#131258 (Stabilize s390x inline assembly)
 - rust-lang#132801 (interpret: get_alloc_info: also return mutability)
 - rust-lang#132823 (require const_impl_trait gate for all conditional and trait const calls)
 - rust-lang#132824 (Update grammar in wasm-c-abi's compiler flag documentation)
 - rust-lang#132825 (Exclude relnotes-tracking-issue from needs-triage)
 - rust-lang#132828 (Additional tests to ensure let is rejected during parsing)

r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
@bors bors merged commit 2f98dcf into rust-lang:master Nov 10, 2024
6 checks passed
@rustbot rustbot added this to the 1.84.0 milestone Nov 10, 2024
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bors commented Nov 10, 2024

⌛ Testing commit ab62a35 with merge 6689597...

rust-timer added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request Nov 10, 2024
Rollup merge of rust-lang#131258 - taiki-e:s390x-stabilize-asm, r=Amanieu

Stabilize s390x inline assembly

This stabilizes inline assembly for s390x (SystemZ).

Corresponding reference PR: rust-lang/reference#1643

---

From the requirements of stabilization mentioned in rust-lang#93335

> Each architecture needs to be reviewed before stabilization:

> - It must have clobber_abi.

Done in rust-lang#130630.

> - It must be possible to clobber every register that is normally clobbered by a function call.

Done in the PR that added support for clobber_abi.

> - Generally review that the exposed register classes make sense.

The followings can be used as input/output:

- `reg` (`r[0-10]`, `r[12-14]`): General-purpose register

- `reg_addr` (`r[1-10]`, `r[12-14]`): General-purpose register except `r0` which is evaluated as zero in an address context

  This class is needed because `r0`, which may be allocated when using the `reg` class, cannot be used as a register in certain contexts. This is identical to the `a` constraint in LLVM and GCC. See rust-lang#119431 for details.

- `freg` (`f[0-15]`): Floating-point register

The followings are clobber-only:

- `vreg` (`v[0-31]`): Vector register

  Technically `vreg` should be able to accept `#[repr(simd)]` types as input/output if the unstable `vector` target feature added is enabled, but `core::arch` has no s390x vector type and both `#[repr(simd)]` and `core::simd` are unstable. Everything related is unstable, so the fact that this is currently a clobber-only should not be considered a stabilization blocker. (rust-lang#130869 tracks unstable stuff here)

- `areg` (`a[2-15]`): Access register

All of the above register classes except `reg_addr` are needed for `clobber_abi`.

The followings cannot be used as operands for inline asm (see also [getReservedRegs](https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/llvmorg-19.1.0/llvm/lib/Target/SystemZ/SystemZRegisterInfo.cpp#L258-L282) and [SystemZELFRegisters](https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/llvmorg-19.1.0/llvm/lib/Target/SystemZ/SystemZRegisterInfo.h#L107-L128) in LLVM):

- `r11`: frame pointer
- `r15`: stack pointer
- `a0`, `a1`: Reserved for system use
- `c[0-15]` (control register)  Reserved by the kernel

Although not listed in the above requirements, `preserves_flags` is implemented in rust-lang#111331.

---

cc ``@uweigand``

r? ``@Amanieu``

``@rustbot`` label +O-SystemZ +A-inline-assembly
@taiki-e taiki-e deleted the s390x-stabilize-asm branch November 10, 2024 08:23
mati865 pushed a commit to mati865/rust that referenced this pull request Nov 12, 2024
…nieu

Stabilize s390x inline assembly

This stabilizes inline assembly for s390x (SystemZ).

Corresponding reference PR: rust-lang/reference#1643

---

From the requirements of stabilization mentioned in rust-lang#93335

> Each architecture needs to be reviewed before stabilization:

> - It must have clobber_abi.

Done in rust-lang#130630.

> - It must be possible to clobber every register that is normally clobbered by a function call.

Done in the PR that added support for clobber_abi.

> - Generally review that the exposed register classes make sense.

The followings can be used as input/output:

- `reg` (`r[0-10]`, `r[12-14]`): General-purpose register

- `reg_addr` (`r[1-10]`, `r[12-14]`): General-purpose register except `r0` which is evaluated as zero in an address context

  This class is needed because `r0`, which may be allocated when using the `reg` class, cannot be used as a register in certain contexts. This is identical to the `a` constraint in LLVM and GCC. See rust-lang#119431 for details.

- `freg` (`f[0-15]`): Floating-point register

The followings are clobber-only:

- `vreg` (`v[0-31]`): Vector register

  Technically `vreg` should be able to accept `#[repr(simd)]` types as input/output if the unstable `vector` target feature added is enabled, but `core::arch` has no s390x vector type and both `#[repr(simd)]` and `core::simd` are unstable. Everything related is unstable, so the fact that this is currently a clobber-only should not be considered a stabilization blocker. (rust-lang#130869 tracks unstable stuff here)

- `areg` (`a[2-15]`): Access register

All of the above register classes except `reg_addr` are needed for `clobber_abi`.

The followings cannot be used as operands for inline asm (see also [getReservedRegs](https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/llvmorg-19.1.0/llvm/lib/Target/SystemZ/SystemZRegisterInfo.cpp#L258-L282) and [SystemZELFRegisters](https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/llvmorg-19.1.0/llvm/lib/Target/SystemZ/SystemZRegisterInfo.h#L107-L128) in LLVM):

- `r11`: frame pointer
- `r15`: stack pointer
- `a0`, `a1`: Reserved for system use
- `c[0-15]` (control register)  Reserved by the kernel

Although not listed in the above requirements, `preserves_flags` is implemented in rust-lang#111331.

---

cc ``@uweigand``

r? ``@Amanieu``

``@rustbot`` label +O-SystemZ +A-inline-assembly
mati865 pushed a commit to mati865/rust that referenced this pull request Nov 12, 2024
…kingjubilee

Rollup of 6 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - rust-lang#131258 (Stabilize s390x inline assembly)
 - rust-lang#132801 (interpret: get_alloc_info: also return mutability)
 - rust-lang#132823 (require const_impl_trait gate for all conditional and trait const calls)
 - rust-lang#132824 (Update grammar in wasm-c-abi's compiler flag documentation)
 - rust-lang#132825 (Exclude relnotes-tracking-issue from needs-triage)
 - rust-lang#132828 (Additional tests to ensure let is rejected during parsing)

r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
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A-inline-assembly Area: Inline assembly (`asm!(…)`) disposition-merge This issue / PR is in PFCP or FCP with a disposition to merge it. finished-final-comment-period The final comment period is finished for this PR / Issue. I-lang-easy-decision Issue: The decision needed by the team is conjectured to be easy. needs-fcp This change is insta-stable, so needs a completed FCP to proceed. O-SystemZ Target: SystemZ processors (s390x) S-waiting-on-bors Status: Waiting on bors to run and complete tests. Bors will change the label on completion. T-lang Relevant to the language team, which will review and decide on the PR/issue. to-announce Announce this issue on triage meeting
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