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compiletest: use target cfg instead of hard-coded tables #100260

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merged 3 commits into from
Aug 10, 2022

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ehuss
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@ehuss ehuss commented Aug 8, 2022

This changes compiletest to use rustc --print=cfg to dynamically determine the properties of a target when matching ignore and only rules instead of using hard-coded tables or target-triple parsing (which don't always follow the <arch><sub>-<vendor>-<sys>-<abi> pattern). The benefit here is that it will more accurately match the target properties, and not require maintaining these extra tables.

This also adds matching the target_family in ignore rules. The primary benefit here is so that ignore-wasm works as expected (matching all wasm-like targets). There were already several tests that had ignore-wasm in them (which previously had no effect), so it is evident that some people expected that to work. This also adds ignore-unix/only-unix.

There is some risk that this changes the behavior from before since the tables aren't quite the same as the target properties. However, I did fairly extensive comparisons to see what would be different. https://gist.github.com/ehuss/5bf7ab347605160cefb6f84ba5ea5f6b contains a full list of differences for all targets for all tests. I do not think any of the affected target/test combinations are things that are actually tested in CI. I tested several of the more unusual test images (test-various, dist-various-1, wasm32), and they seem fine.

A summary of most of the reasons behind the differences:

  • wasm64-unknown-unknown wasm32-wasi now match "wasm"
  • Targets now match "gnu" because they have target_env=gnu
    • aarch64-wrs-vxworks
    • armv7-wrs-vxworks-eabihf
    • i686-wrs-vxworks
    • powerpc-wrs-vxworks
    • powerpc64-wrs-vxworks
    • x86_64-wrs-vxworks
  • wasm64-unknown-unknown now matches wasm64
  • x86_64-unknown-none-linuxkernel no longer matches "linux", but will match "gnu" and "none"
  • Various arm targets now match "aarch64" or "arm":
    • arm64_32-apple-watchos
    • armebv7r-none-eabi
    • armv6-unknown-freebsd
    • armv6-unknown-netbsd-eabihf
    • armv6k-nintendo-3ds
    • armv7-wrs-vxworks-eabihf
    • armv7a-kmc-solid_asp3-eabi
    • armv7a-kmc-solid_asp3-eabihf
    • armv7a-none-eabi
    • armv7a-none-eabihf
    • armv7k-apple-watchos
    • armv7r-none-eabi
    • armv7r-none-eabihf
  • Now matches "thumb" and "arm"
    • thumbv4t-none-eabi
    • thumbv6m-none-eabi
    • thumbv7a-pc-windows-msvc
    • thumbv7a-uwp-windows-msvc
    • thumbv7em-none-eabi
    • thumbv7em-none-eabihf
    • thumbv7m-none-eabi
    • thumbv7neon-linux-androideabi
    • thumbv7neon-unknown-linux-gnueabihf
    • thumbv7neon-unknown-linux-musleabihf
    • thumbv8m.base-none-eabi
    • thumbv8m.main-none-eabi
  • asmjs-unknown-emscripten now matches "wasm32" because that it is its defined arch
  • avr-unknown-gnu-atmega328 now matches "none" (because target_os="none")
  • now matches 64bit:
    • bpfeb-unknown-none
    • bpfel-unknown-none
    • sparcv9-sun-solaris
  • now matches endian-big:
    • m68k-unknown-linux-gnu
  • now matches 16bit:
    • msp430-none-elf
  • now matches 32bit:
    • arm64_32-apple-watchos
  • now matches riscv32 (and needs-asm-support):
    • riscv32gc-unknown-linux-gnu
    • riscv32gc-unknown-linux-musl
    • riscv32i-unknown-none-elf
    • riscv32im-unknown-none-elf
    • riscv32imac-unknown-none-elf
    • riscv32imac-unknown-xous-elf
    • riscv32imc-esp-espidf
    • riscv32imc-unknown-none-elf
    • riscv64imac-unknown-none-elf

ehuss added 2 commits August 7, 2022 23:22
This primarily is so that `ignore-wasm` works as expected (ignores all wasm-like targets).
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r? @Mark-Simulacrum

(rust-highfive has picked a reviewer for you, use r? to override)

@rust-highfive rust-highfive added the S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. label Aug 8, 2022
let args = args.iter().map(ToString::to_string).collect();
let mut args: Vec<String> = args.iter().map(ToString::to_string).collect();
args.push("--rustc-path".to_string());
args.push(std::env::var("RUSTC").unwrap_or_else(|_| "rustc".to_string()));
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Can we confirm that this is picking up the right rustc as part of bootstrap? I'm a little worried by the or_else here -- when does that become necessary? It seems like an easy way for some obscure failure to sneak in.

I think given that libtest will eat stderr here anyway, we can probably just eprintln! in that path with a "warning: using global rustc" or something like that?

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Yea, that is a little subtle, I should have left a comment here. The RUSTC here is from stage0. The fallback is only if you are running cargo test manually.

The exact version of rustc isn't too important here, as the tests that depend on running rustc aren't depending on anything too bleeding edge. If any of those targets get removed (or change properties), then test failures probably won't show up until the beta bump after those changes happen. I apologize ahead of time for when that happens since it usually falls on your shoulders. I tried to make sure the asserts included extra context information in case it does.

Printing a warning sounds good, though.

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I know we've run into some problems around recently introduced targets getting linted by check-cfg in stage0 std; I think we'll be ok for tests though since we typically introduce at tier 3 so there's not any tests running in our CI.

@Mark-Simulacrum Mark-Simulacrum added the I-compiler-nominated Nominated for discussion during a compiler team meeting. label Aug 9, 2022
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Modulo the small nit, I'm very happy to merge this, seems like a much more principled approach and likely leads to less mistakes.

I would also like to see us have more checking that compiletest headers are "valid" in terms of not saying something like only-thisisnotafamily, but that's pretty obviously out of scope, and this moves us closer to making that viable I think (particularly in combination with check-cfg work happening elsewhere).

I'm also going to nominate this for T-compiler -- I don't think it actually needs discussion, but I do think it's a good thing to highlight for awareness (particularly around wasm changes, which seem the most likely to come up). An MCP doesn't quite have that effect, I think.

r=me with an eprintln! added to resolve the concern there, or I'm happy to re-review if you disagree or want to pursue a different solution.

@Mark-Simulacrum Mark-Simulacrum added S-waiting-on-author Status: This is awaiting some action (such as code changes or more information) from the author. and removed S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. labels Aug 9, 2022
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ehuss commented Aug 9, 2022

Yea, somehow validating the headers would be nice. That seems like it could be fairly challenging, though. I almost imagine rustc would need to provide some method to print "here's all information for all targets", since querying each one individually would be prohibitively slow.

@bors r=Mark-Simulacrum rollup=never

Using rollup=never since this is a fairly risky change, and it may be helpful to observe any changes in isolation.

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bors commented Aug 9, 2022

📌 Commit 2462bd1 has been approved by Mark-Simulacrum

It is now in the queue for this repository.

@bors bors added S-waiting-on-bors Status: Waiting on bors to run and complete tests. Bors will change the label on completion. and removed S-waiting-on-author Status: This is awaiting some action (such as code changes or more information) from the author. labels Aug 9, 2022
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bjorn3 commented Aug 9, 2022

It would be nice if // needs-unwind would also check --print cfg instead of using a value hard coded in rustbuild.

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bors commented Aug 10, 2022

⌛ Testing commit 2462bd1 with merge c7ff1e8...

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bors commented Aug 10, 2022

☀️ Test successful - checks-actions
Approved by: Mark-Simulacrum
Pushing c7ff1e8 to master...

@bors bors added the merged-by-bors This PR was explicitly merged by bors. label Aug 10, 2022
@bors bors merged commit c7ff1e8 into rust-lang:master Aug 10, 2022
@rustbot rustbot added this to the 1.65.0 milestone Aug 10, 2022
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Finished benchmarking commit (c7ff1e8): comparison url.

Instruction count

This benchmark run did not return any relevant results for this metric.

Max RSS (memory usage)

Results
  • Primary benchmarks: ✅ relevant improvement found
  • Secondary benchmarks: mixed results
mean1 max count2
Regressions ❌
(primary)
N/A N/A 0
Regressions ❌
(secondary)
2.1% 2.1% 1
Improvements ✅
(primary)
-2.8% -2.8% 1
Improvements ✅
(secondary)
-5.7% -5.7% 1
All ❌✅ (primary) -2.8% -2.8% 1

Cycles

This benchmark run did not return any relevant results for this metric.

If you disagree with this performance assessment, please file an issue in rust-lang/rustc-perf.

@rustbot label: -perf-regression

Footnotes

  1. the arithmetic mean of the percent change

  2. number of relevant changes

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ehuss commented Aug 12, 2022

It would be nice if // needs-unwind would also check --print cfg instead of using a value hard coded in rustbuild.

@bjorn3 Can you say what hard-coded rustbuild setting you are referring to? I can't find where the --target-panic flag is used. It was added in #84734, but it wasn't hooked up to anything obvious.

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bjorn3 commented Aug 12, 2022

My bad. In any case what I would like to see is for // needs-unwind tests to be automatically disabled if --print cfg shows that panic=abort is used.

cuviper added a commit to cuviper/rust that referenced this pull request Oct 30, 2022
If the compiler is built with `rpath = false`, then it won't find its
own libraries unless the library search path is set. We already do that
while running the actual compiletests, but rust-lang#100260 added another rustc
command for getting the target cfg.

    Check compiletest suite=codegen mode=codegen (x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu -> x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu)
    thread 'main' panicked at 'error: failed to get cfg info from "[...]/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage1/bin/rustc"
    --- stdout

    --- stderr
    [...]/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage1/bin/rustc: error while loading shared libraries: librustc_driver-a2a76dc626cd02d2.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
    ', src/tools/compiletest/src/common.rs:476:13

Now the library path is set here as well, so it works without rpath.
Manishearth added a commit to Manishearth/rust that referenced this pull request Nov 2, 2022
…imulacrum

compiletest: set the dylib path when gathering target cfg

If the compiler is built with `rpath = false`, then it won't find its
own libraries unless the library search path is set. We already do that
while running the actual compiletests, but rust-lang#100260 added another rustc
command for getting the target cfg.

    Check compiletest suite=codegen mode=codegen (x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu -> x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu)
    thread 'main' panicked at 'error: failed to get cfg info from "[...]/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage1/bin/rustc"
    --- stdout

    --- stderr
    [...]/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage1/bin/rustc: error while loading shared libraries: librustc_driver-a2a76dc626cd02d2.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
    ', src/tools/compiletest/src/common.rs:476:13

Now the library path is set here as well, so it works without rpath.
wip-sync pushed a commit to NetBSD/pkgsrc-wip that referenced this pull request Nov 27, 2022
Pkgsrc changes:
 * We now manage to build for mipsel-unknown-netbsd, but despite the
   target spec saying cpu = "mips3", the compiler manages to emit 64-bit
   instructions which cause "illegal instruction" error.  Will need more
   work.  The mipsel-unknown-netbsd entry is commentd out since there
   is no 1.64.0 bootstrap.
 * Managed to retain the build of aarch64_be, llvm needed a patch to
   avoid use of neon instructions in the BE case (llvm doesn't support
   use of neon in BE mode).  Ref. patch to
   src/llvm-project/llvm/lib/Support/BLAKE3/blake3_impl.h.
 * The minimum gcc version is now 7.x, and that includes the cross-compiler
   for the targets.  For i386 this also needs to /usr/include/gcc-7 include
   files in the target root, because immintrin.h from gcc 5 is not
   compatible with gcc 7.x.  This applies for the targets where we build
   against a root from netbsd-8 (sparc64, powerpc, i386), and files/gcc-wrap
   gets a hack for this.
 * Pick up tweak for -latomic inclusion from
   rust-lang/rust#104220
   and
   rust-lang/rust#104572
 * Retain ability to do 32-bit NetBSD, by changing from 64 to 32 bit
   types in library/std/src/sys/unix/thread_parker/netbsd.rs.
 * I've struggled a bit to get the "openssl-src" build with -latomic
   where it's needed.  I introduce "NetBSD-generic32" system type and
   use it for the NetBSD mipsel target.  There is another attempt to
   do the same in the patch to vendor/openssl-sys/build/main.rs.
 * Bump bootstraps to 1.64.0, checksum updates.

Upstream changes:

Version 1.65.0 (2022-11-03)
==========================

Language
--------
- [Error on `as` casts of enums with `#[non_exhaustive]` variants]
  (rust-lang/rust#92744)
- [Stabilize `let else`](rust-lang/rust#93628)
- [Stabilize generic associated types (GATs)]
  (rust-lang/rust#96709)
- [Add lints `let_underscore_drop`, `let_underscore_lock`, and
  `let_underscore_must_use` from Clippy]
  (rust-lang/rust#97739)
- [Stabilize `break`ing from arbitrary labeled blocks ("label-break-value")]
  (rust-lang/rust#99332)
- [Uninitialized integers, floats, and raw pointers are now considered
  immediate UB](rust-lang/rust#98919).
  Usage of `MaybeUninit` is the correct way to work with uninitialized
  memory.
- [Stabilize raw-dylib for Windows x86_64, aarch64, and thumbv7a]
  (rust-lang/rust#99916)
- [Do not allow `Drop` impl on foreign ADTs]
  (rust-lang/rust#99576)

Compiler
--------
- [Stabilize -Csplit-debuginfo on Linux]
  (rust-lang/rust#98051)
- [Use niche-filling optimization even when multiple variants have
  data] (rust-lang/rust#94075)
- [Associated type projections are now verified to be well-formed
  prior to resolving the underlying type]
  (rust-lang/rust#99217)
- [Stringify non-shorthand visibility correctly]
  (rust-lang/rust#100350)
- [Normalize struct field types when unsizing]
  (rust-lang/rust#101831)
- [Update to LLVM 15](rust-lang/rust#99464)
- [Fix aarch64 call abi to correctly zeroext when needed]
  (rust-lang/rust#97800)
- [debuginfo: Generalize C++-like encoding for enums]
  (rust-lang/rust#98393)
- [Add `special_module_name` lint]
  (rust-lang/rust#94467)
- [Add support for generating unique profraw files by default when
  using `-C instrument-coverage`]
  (rust-lang/rust#100384)
- [Allow dynamic linking for iOS/tvOS targets]
  (rust-lang/rust#100636)

New targets:
- [Add armv4t-none-eabi as a tier 3 target]
  (rust-lang/rust#100244)
- [Add powerpc64-unknown-openbsd and riscv64-unknown-openbsd as tier 3 targets]
  (rust-lang/rust#101025)
- Refer to Rust's [platform support page][platform-support-doc] for more
  information on Rust's tiered platform support.

Libraries
---------
- [Don't generate `PartialEq::ne` in derive(PartialEq)]
  (rust-lang/rust#98655)
- [Windows RNG: Use `BCRYPT_RNG_ALG_HANDLE` by default]
  (rust-lang/rust#101325)
- [Forbid mixing `System` with direct system allocator calls]
  (rust-lang/rust#101394)
- [Document no support for writing to non-blocking stdio/stderr]
  (rust-lang/rust#101416)
- [`std::layout::Layout` size must not overflow `isize::MAX` when
  rounded up to `align`](rust-lang/rust#95295)
  This also changes the safety conditions on
  `Layout::from_size_align_unchecked`.

Stabilized APIs
---------------
- [`std::backtrace::Backtrace`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/backtrace/struct.Backtrace.html)
- [`Bound::as_ref`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ops/enum.Bound.html#method.as_ref)
- [`std::io::read_to_string`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/fn.read_to_string.html)
- [`<*const T>::cast_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.pointer.html#method.cast_mut)
- [`<*mut T>::cast_const`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.pointer.html#method.cast_const)

These APIs are now stable in const contexts:
- [`<*const T>::offset_from`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.pointer.html#method.offset_from)
- [`<*mut T>::offset_from`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.pointer.html#method.offset_from)

Cargo
-----
- [Apply GitHub fast path even for partial hashes]
  (rust-lang/cargo#10807)
- [Do not add home bin path to PATH if it's already there]
  (rust-lang/cargo#11023)
- [Take priority into account within the pending queue]
  (rust-lang/cargo#11032).
  This slightly optimizes job scheduling by Cargo, with typically
  small improvements on larger crate graph builds.

Compatibility Notes
-------------------
- [`std::layout::Layout` size must not overflow `isize::MAX` when
  rounded up to `align`] (rust-lang/rust#95295).
  This also changes the safety conditions on
  `Layout::from_size_align_unchecked`.
- [`PollFn` now only implements `Unpin` if the closure is `Unpin`]
  (rust-lang/rust#102737).
  This is a possible breaking change if users were relying on the
  blanket unpin implementation.  See discussion on the PR for
  details of why this change was made.
- [Drop ExactSizeIterator impl from std::char::EscapeAscii]
  (rust-lang/rust#99880)
  This is a backwards-incompatible change to the standard library's
  surface area, but is unlikely to affect real world usage.
- [Do not consider a single repeated lifetime eligible for elision
  in the return type] (rust-lang/rust#103450)
  This behavior was unintentionally changed in 1.64.0, and this
  release reverts that change by making this an error again.
- [Reenable disabled early syntax gates as future-incompatibility
  lints] (rust-lang/rust#99935)
- [Update the minimum external LLVM to 13]
  (rust-lang/rust#100460)
- [Don't duplicate file descriptors into stdio fds]
  (rust-lang/rust#101426)
- [Sunset RLS](rust-lang/rust#100863)
- [Deny usage of `#![cfg_attr(..., crate_type = ...)]` to set the
  crate type] (rust-lang/rust#99784)
  This strengthens the forward compatibility lint
  deprecated_cfg_attr_crate_type_name to deny.
- [`llvm-has-rust-patches` allows setting the build system to treat
  the LLVM as having Rust-specific patches]
  (rust-lang/rust#101072)
  This option may need to be set for distributions that are building
  Rust with a patched LLVM via `llvm-config`, not the built-in
  LLVM.

Internal Changes
----------------

These changes do not affect any public interfaces of Rust, but they represent
significant improvements to the performance or internals of rustc and related
tools.

- [Add `x.sh` and `x.ps1` shell scripts]
  (rust-lang/rust#99992)
- [compiletest: use target cfg instead of hard-coded tables]
  (rust-lang/rust#100260)
- [Use object instead of LLVM for reading bitcode from rlibs]
  (rust-lang/rust#98100)
- [Enable MIR inlining for optimized compilations]
  (rust-lang/rust#91743)
  This provides a 3-10% improvement in compiletimes for real world
  crates. See [perf results]
  (https://perf.rust-lang.org/compare.html?start=aedf78e56b2279cc869962feac5153b6ba7001ed&end=0075bb4fad68e64b6d1be06bf2db366c30bc75e1&stat=instructions:u).
netbsd-srcmastr pushed a commit to NetBSD/pkgsrc that referenced this pull request Jan 23, 2023
Pkgsrc changes:
 * pkglint cleanups, bump bootstrap kits to 1.65.0.
 * New target: mipsel-unknown-netbsd, for cpu=mips32 with soft-float.
 * Managed to retain the build of aarch64_be, llvm needed a patch to
   avoid use of neon instructions in the BE case (llvm doesn't support
   use of neon in BE mode).  Ref. patch to
   src/llvm-project/llvm/lib/Support/BLAKE3/blake3_impl.h.
   Also submitted upstream of LLVM to the BLAKE3 maintainers.
 * The minimum gcc version is now 7.x, and that includes the
   cross-compiler for the targets.  For i386 this also needs to
   /usr/include/gcc-7 include files in the target root, because
   immintrin.h from gcc 5 is not compatible with gcc 7.x.  This
   applies for the targets where we build against a root from netbsd-8
   (sparc64, powerpc, i386), and files/gcc-wrap gets a hack for this.
 * Pick up tweak for -latomic inclusion from
   rust-lang/rust#104220
   and
   rust-lang/rust#104572
 * Retain ability to do 32-bit NetBSD, by changing from 64 to 32 bit
   types in library/std/src/sys/unix/thread_parker/netbsd.rs.
 * I've tried to get the "openssl-src" build with -latomic where it's
   needed.  I've introduced the "NetBSD-generic32" system type and use
   it for the NetBSD mipsel target.  There is another attempt to do
   the same in the patch to vendor/openssl-sys/build/main.rs.


Upstream changes:

Version 1.66.1 (2023-01-10)
===========================

- Added validation of SSH host keys for git URLs in Cargo
  ([CVE-2022-46176](https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-46176))


Version 1.66.0 (2022-12-15)
===========================

Language
--------
- [Permit specifying explicit discriminants on all `repr(Int)`
  enums](rust-lang/rust#95710)
  ```rust
  #[repr(u8)]
  enum Foo {
      A(u8) = 0,
      B(i8) = 1,
      C(bool) = 42,
  }
  ```
- [Allow transmutes between the same type differing only in
  lifetimes](rust-lang/rust#101520)
- [Change constant evaluation errors from a deny-by-default lint to a
  hard error](rust-lang/rust#102091)
- [Trigger `must_use` on `impl Trait` for
  supertraits](rust-lang/rust#102287) This
  makes `impl ExactSizeIterator` respect the existing `#[must_use]`
  annotation on `Iterator`.
- [Allow `..X` and `..=X` in
  patterns](rust-lang/rust#102275)
- [Uplift `clippy::for_loops_over_fallibles` lint into
  rustc](rust-lang/rust#99696)
- [Stabilize `sym` operands in inline
  assembly](rust-lang/rust#103168)
- [Update to Unicode 15](rust-lang/rust#101912)
- [Opaque types no longer imply lifetime
  bounds](rust-lang/rust#95474) This is a
  soundness fix which may break code that was erroneously relying on this
  behavior.

Compiler
--------
- [Add armv5te-none-eabi and thumbv5te-none-eabi tier 3
  targets](rust-lang/rust#101329)
  - Refer to Rust's [platform support page][platform-support-doc] for
    more information on Rust's tiered platform support.
- [Add support for linking against macOS universal
  libraries](rust-lang/rust#98736)

Libraries
---------
- [Fix `#[derive(Default)]` on a generic `#[default]` enum adding
  unnecessary `Default`
  bounds](rust-lang/rust#101040)
- [Update to Unicode 15](rust-lang/rust#101821)

Stabilized APIs
---------------
- [`proc_macro::Span::source_text`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/proc_macro/struct.Span.html#method.source_text)
- [`uX::{checked_add_signed, overflowing_add_signed,
  saturating_add_signed,
  wrapping_add_signed}`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.u8.html#method.checked_add_signed)
- [`iX::{checked_add_unsigned, overflowing_add_unsigned,
  saturating_add_unsigned,
  wrapping_add_unsigned}`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.i8.html#method.checked_add_unsigned)
- [`iX::{checked_sub_unsigned, overflowing_sub_unsigned,
  saturating_sub_unsigned,
  wrapping_sub_unsigned}`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.i8.html#method.checked_sub_unsigned)
- [`BTreeSet::{first, last, pop_first,
  pop_last}`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/collections/struct.BTreeSet.html#method.first)
- [`BTreeMap::{first_key_value, last_key_value, first_entry, last_entry,
  pop_first,
  pop_last}`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/collections/struct.BTreeMap.html#method.first_key_value)
- [Add `AsFd` implementations for stdio lock types on
  WASI.](rust-lang/rust#101768)
- [`impl TryFrom<Vec<T>> for Box<[T;
  N]>`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/boxed/struct.Box.html#impl-TryFrom%3CVec%3CT%2C%20Global%3E%3E-for-Box%3C%5BT%3B%20N%5D%2C%20Global%3E)
- [`core::hint::black_box`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/hint/fn.black_box.html)
- [`Duration::try_from_secs_{f32,f64}`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/time/struct.Duration.html#method.try_from_secs_f32)
- [`Option::unzip`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/option/enum.Option.html#method.unzip)
- [`std::os::fd`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/os/fd/index.html)

Rustdoc
-------
- [Add Rustdoc warning for invalid HTML tags in the
  documentation](rust-lang/rust#101720)

Cargo
-----
- [Added `cargo remove` to remove dependencies from
  Cargo.toml](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/cargo/commands/cargo-remove.html)
- [`cargo publish` now waits for the new version to be downloadable
  before exiting](rust-lang/cargo#11062)

See [detailed release notes](https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md#cargo-166-2022-12-15) for more.

Compatibility Notes
-------------------
- [Only apply `ProceduralMasquerade` hack to older versions of
  `rental`](rust-lang/rust#94063)
- [Don't export `__heap_base` and `__data_end` on
  wasm32-wasi.](rust-lang/rust#102385)
- [Don't export `__wasm_init_memory` on
  WebAssembly.](rust-lang/rust#102426)
- [Only export `__tls_*` on
  wasm32-unknown-unknown.](rust-lang/rust#102440)
- [Don't link to `libresolv` in libstd on
  Darwin](rust-lang/rust#102766)
- [Update libstd's libc to 0.2.135 (to make `libstd` no longer pull in
  `libiconv.dylib` on
  Darwin)](rust-lang/rust#103277)
- [Opaque types no longer imply lifetime
  bounds](rust-lang/rust#95474)
  This is a soundness fix which may break code that was erroneously
  relying on this behavior.
- [Make `order_dependent_trait_objects` show up in future-breakage
  reports](rust-lang/rust#102635)
- [Change std::process::Command spawning to default to inheriting the
  parent's signal mask](rust-lang/rust#101077)

Internal Changes
----------------

These changes do not affect any public interfaces of Rust, but they
represent significant improvements to the performance or internals of
rustc and related tools.

- [Enable BOLT for LLVM
  compilation](rust-lang/rust#94381)
- [Enable LTO for
  rustc_driver.so](rust-lang/rust#101403)


Version 1.65.0 (2022-11-03)
==========================

Language
--------
- [Error on `as` casts of enums with `#[non_exhaustive]` variants]
  (rust-lang/rust#92744)
- [Stabilize `let else`](rust-lang/rust#93628)
- [Stabilize generic associated types (GATs)]
  (rust-lang/rust#96709)
- [Add lints `let_underscore_drop`, `let_underscore_lock`, and
  `let_underscore_must_use` from Clippy]
  (rust-lang/rust#97739)
- [Stabilize `break`ing from arbitrary labeled blocks ("label-break-value")]
  (rust-lang/rust#99332)
- [Uninitialized integers, floats, and raw pointers are now considered
  immediate UB](rust-lang/rust#98919).
  Usage of `MaybeUninit` is the correct way to work with uninitialized
  memory.
- [Stabilize raw-dylib for Windows x86_64, aarch64, and thumbv7a]
  (rust-lang/rust#99916)
- [Do not allow `Drop` impl on foreign ADTs]
  (rust-lang/rust#99576)

Compiler
--------
- [Stabilize -Csplit-debuginfo on Linux]
  (rust-lang/rust#98051)
- [Use niche-filling optimization even when multiple variants have
  data] (rust-lang/rust#94075)
- [Associated type projections are now verified to be well-formed
  prior to resolving the underlying type]
  (rust-lang/rust#99217)
- [Stringify non-shorthand visibility correctly]
  (rust-lang/rust#100350)
- [Normalize struct field types when unsizing]
  (rust-lang/rust#101831)
- [Update to LLVM 15](rust-lang/rust#99464)
- [Fix aarch64 call abi to correctly zeroext when needed]
  (rust-lang/rust#97800)
- [debuginfo: Generalize C++-like encoding for enums]
  (rust-lang/rust#98393)
- [Add `special_module_name` lint]
  (rust-lang/rust#94467)
- [Add support for generating unique profraw files by default when
  using `-C instrument-coverage`]
  (rust-lang/rust#100384)
- [Allow dynamic linking for iOS/tvOS targets]
  (rust-lang/rust#100636)

New targets:
- [Add armv4t-none-eabi as a tier 3 target]
  (rust-lang/rust#100244)
- [Add powerpc64-unknown-openbsd and riscv64-unknown-openbsd as tier 3 targets]
  (rust-lang/rust#101025)
- Refer to Rust's [platform support page][platform-support-doc] for more
  information on Rust's tiered platform support.

Libraries
---------
- [Don't generate `PartialEq::ne` in derive(PartialEq)]
  (rust-lang/rust#98655)
- [Windows RNG: Use `BCRYPT_RNG_ALG_HANDLE` by default]
  (rust-lang/rust#101325)
- [Forbid mixing `System` with direct system allocator calls]
  (rust-lang/rust#101394)
- [Document no support for writing to non-blocking stdio/stderr]
  (rust-lang/rust#101416)
- [`std::layout::Layout` size must not overflow `isize::MAX` when
  rounded up to `align`](rust-lang/rust#95295)
  This also changes the safety conditions on
  `Layout::from_size_align_unchecked`.

Stabilized APIs
---------------
- [`std::backtrace::Backtrace`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/backtrace/struct.Backtrace.html)
- [`Bound::as_ref`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ops/enum.Bound.html#method.as_ref)
- [`std::io::read_to_string`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/fn.read_to_string.html)
- [`<*const T>::cast_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.pointer.html#method.cast_mut)
- [`<*mut T>::cast_const`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.pointer.html#method.cast_const)

These APIs are now stable in const contexts:
- [`<*const T>::offset_from`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.pointer.html#method.offset_from)
- [`<*mut T>::offset_from`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.pointer.html#method.offset_from)

Cargo
-----
- [Apply GitHub fast path even for partial hashes]
  (rust-lang/cargo#10807)
- [Do not add home bin path to PATH if it's already there]
  (rust-lang/cargo#11023)
- [Take priority into account within the pending queue]
  (rust-lang/cargo#11032).
  This slightly optimizes job scheduling by Cargo, with typically
  small improvements on larger crate graph builds.

Compatibility Notes
-------------------
- [`std::layout::Layout` size must not overflow `isize::MAX` when
  rounded up to `align`] (rust-lang/rust#95295).
  This also changes the safety conditions on
  `Layout::from_size_align_unchecked`.
- [`PollFn` now only implements `Unpin` if the closure is `Unpin`]
  (rust-lang/rust#102737).
  This is a possible breaking change if users were relying on the
  blanket unpin implementation.  See discussion on the PR for
  details of why this change was made.
- [Drop ExactSizeIterator impl from std::char::EscapeAscii]
  (rust-lang/rust#99880)
  This is a backwards-incompatible change to the standard library's
  surface area, but is unlikely to affect real world usage.
- [Do not consider a single repeated lifetime eligible for elision
  in the return type] (rust-lang/rust#103450)
  This behavior was unintentionally changed in 1.64.0, and this
  release reverts that change by making this an error again.
- [Reenable disabled early syntax gates as future-incompatibility
  lints] (rust-lang/rust#99935)
- [Update the minimum external LLVM to 13]
  (rust-lang/rust#100460)
- [Don't duplicate file descriptors into stdio fds]
  (rust-lang/rust#101426)
- [Sunset RLS](rust-lang/rust#100863)
- [Deny usage of `#![cfg_attr(..., crate_type = ...)]` to set the
  crate type] (rust-lang/rust#99784)
  This strengthens the forward compatibility lint
  deprecated_cfg_attr_crate_type_name to deny.
- [`llvm-has-rust-patches` allows setting the build system to treat
  the LLVM as having Rust-specific patches]
  (rust-lang/rust#101072)
  This option may need to be set for distributions that are building
  Rust with a patched LLVM via `llvm-config`, not the built-in
  LLVM.

Internal Changes
----------------

These changes do not affect any public interfaces of Rust, but they represent
significant improvements to the performance or internals of rustc and related
tools.

- [Add `x.sh` and `x.ps1` shell scripts]
  (rust-lang/rust#99992)
- [compiletest: use target cfg instead of hard-coded tables]
  (rust-lang/rust#100260)
- [Use object instead of LLVM for reading bitcode from rlibs]
  (rust-lang/rust#98100)
- [Enable MIR inlining for optimized compilations]
  (rust-lang/rust#91743)
  This provides a 3-10% improvement in compiletimes for real world
  crates. See [perf results]
  (https://perf.rust-lang.org/compare.html?start=aedf78e56b2279cc869962feac5153b6ba7001ed&end=0075bb4fad68e64b6d1be06bf2db366c30bc75e1&stat=instructions:u).
@apiraino apiraino removed the I-compiler-nominated Nominated for discussion during a compiler team meeting. label Jul 27, 2023
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