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Moving out of field error should emit resolution suggestions #64167
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I could have sworn we had it already :-| |
Partially address rust-lang#64167.
…y-vec, r=davidtwco Suggest borrowing `Vec<NonCopy>` in for loop Partially address rust-lang#64167.
…y-vec, r=davidtwco Suggest borrowing `Vec<NonCopy>` in for loop Partially address rust-lang#64167.
I have a case related to this issue: use std::ops::Neg;
pub struct Foo<T>(pub T);
impl<T: Neg<Output = T>> Neg for Foo<T> {
type Output = Self;
fn neg(self) -> Self {
Foo(-self.0)
}
}
impl<T: Neg<Output = T> + Clone> Neg for &Foo<T> {
type Output = Foo<T>;
fn neg(self) -> Self::Output {
Foo(-self.0.clone())
}
}
// pub fn test0<T: Neg>(f: Foo<T>) -> Foo<T>{
// f.neg()
// }
// pub fn test1<T: Neg>(f: Foo<T>) -> Foo<T>{
// -f
// }
pub fn test2<T: Neg<Output = T>>(f: Foo<T>) -> Foo<T>{
-f
}
// pub fn test3<T: Neg<Output = T>>(f: &Foo<T>) -> Foo<T>{
// f.neg()
// }
pub fn test4<T: Neg<Output = T> + Clone>(f: &Foo<T>) -> Foo<T>{
f.neg()
} In this case, The error message for
The error message for
The error message for
|
Current output:
I believe that we are fully handling the original report. The report on the above comment is unchanged. |
Detect borrow checker errors where `.clone()` would be an appropriate user action When a value is moved twice, suggest cloning the earlier move: ``` error[E0509]: cannot move out of type `U2`, which implements the `Drop` trait --> $DIR/union-move.rs:49:18 | LL | move_out(x.f1_nocopy); | ^^^^^^^^^^^ | | | cannot move out of here | move occurs because `x.f1_nocopy` has type `ManuallyDrop<RefCell<i32>>`, which does not implement the `Copy` trait | help: consider cloning the value if the performance cost is acceptable | LL | move_out(x.f1_nocopy.clone()); | ++++++++ ``` When a value is borrowed by an `fn` call, consider if cloning the result of the call would be reasonable, and suggest cloning that, instead of the argument: ``` error[E0505]: cannot move out of `a` because it is borrowed --> $DIR/variance-issue-20533.rs:53:14 | LL | let a = AffineU32(1); | - binding `a` declared here LL | let x = bat(&a); | -- borrow of `a` occurs here LL | drop(a); | ^ move out of `a` occurs here LL | drop(x); | - borrow later used here | help: consider cloning the value if the performance cost is acceptable | LL | let x = bat(&a).clone(); | ++++++++ ``` otherwise, suggest cloning the argument: ``` error[E0505]: cannot move out of `a` because it is borrowed --> $DIR/variance-issue-20533.rs:59:14 | LL | let a = ClonableAffineU32(1); | - binding `a` declared here LL | let x = foo(&a); | -- borrow of `a` occurs here LL | drop(a); | ^ move out of `a` occurs here LL | drop(x); | - borrow later used here | help: consider cloning the value if the performance cost is acceptable | LL - let x = foo(&a); LL + let x = foo(a.clone()); | ``` This suggestion doesn't attempt to square out the types between what's cloned and what the `fn` expects, to allow the user to make a determination on whether to change the `fn` call or `fn` definition themselves. Special case move errors caused by `FnOnce`: ``` error[E0382]: use of moved value: `blk` --> $DIR/once-cant-call-twice-on-heap.rs:8:5 | LL | fn foo<F:FnOnce()>(blk: F) { | --- move occurs because `blk` has type `F`, which does not implement the `Copy` trait LL | blk(); | ----- `blk` moved due to this call LL | blk(); | ^^^ value used here after move | note: `FnOnce` closures can only be called once --> $DIR/once-cant-call-twice-on-heap.rs:6:10 | LL | fn foo<F:FnOnce()>(blk: F) { | ^^^^^^^^ `F` is made to be an `FnOnce` closure here LL | blk(); | ----- this value implements `FnOnce`, which causes it to be moved when called ``` Account for redundant `.clone()` calls in resulting suggestions: ``` error[E0507]: cannot move out of dereference of `S` --> $DIR/needs-clone-through-deref.rs:15:18 | LL | for _ in self.clone().into_iter() {} | ^^^^^^^^^^^^ ----------- value moved due to this method call | | | move occurs because value has type `Vec<usize>`, which does not implement the `Copy` trait | note: `into_iter` takes ownership of the receiver `self`, which moves value --> $SRC_DIR/core/src/iter/traits/collect.rs:LL:COL help: you can `clone` the value and consume it, but this might not be your desired behavior | LL | for _ in <Vec<usize> as Clone>::clone(&self).into_iter() {} | ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ~ ``` We use the presence of `&mut` values in a move error as a proxy for the user caring about side effects, so we don't emit a clone suggestion in that case: ``` error[E0505]: cannot move out of `s` because it is borrowed --> $DIR/borrowck-overloaded-index-move-index.rs:53:7 | LL | let mut s = "hello".to_string(); | ----- binding `s` declared here LL | let rs = &mut s; | ------ borrow of `s` occurs here ... LL | f[s] = 10; | ^ move out of `s` occurs here ... LL | use_mut(rs); | -- borrow later used here ``` We properly account for `foo += foo;` errors where we *don't* suggest `foo.clone() += foo;`, instead suggesting `foo += foo.clone();`. --- Each commit can be reviewed in isolation. There are some "cleanup" commits, but kept them separate in order to show *why* specific changes were being made, and their effect on tests' output. Fix rust-lang#49693, CC rust-lang#64167.
The current error doesn't help users resolve the problem. Even just including a message that one should try borrowing the field by prepending a
&
would be of help. I don't think it matters that this isn't possible for e.g.self.foo.consuming_method()
(Playground)
Errors:
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