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[feat] distributed optimizer low GPU memory resume from checkpoint - #20

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yueming-yuan merged 2 commits into
miles-mainfrom
feat/low-mem-resume
Mar 13, 2026
Merged

[feat] distributed optimizer low GPU memory resume from checkpoint#20
yueming-yuan merged 2 commits into
miles-mainfrom
feat/low-mem-resume

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yueming-yuan and others added 2 commits March 11, 2026 20:17
…n checkpoint

When a model has both fp32 and bf16 parameters (e.g., certain params
kept in fp32 for numerical stability), _build_optimizer_group_ranges
produces a parameter ordering that doesn't account for the fp32/fp16
split that happens during shard allocation. This causes checkpoint
save/load to map optimizer states to wrong parameters.

Fix: rebuild model_param_group_index_map inside
_build_model_and_main_param_groups where the actual fp32 vs float16
grouping is known, ensuring correct parameter-to-optimizer-state
mapping during checkpoint operations.

Co-Authored-By: fzyzcjy <5236035+fzyzcjy@users.noreply.github.com>
When --low-memory-resume is set, optimizer states (exp_avg, exp_avg_sq)
are initially allocated on CPU during checkpoint loading, then moved to
GPU after the full state is loaded. This prevents GPU OOM for large
models where optimizer state exceeds GPU memory during the loading phase.

Changes:
- arguments.py: add --low-memory-resume CLI argument
- optimizer_config.py: add low_memory_resume field to OptimizerConfig
- distrib_optimizer: allocate dummy tensors on CPU, move to GPU after load
- fused_adam_patch: monkey-patch TE FusedAdam to allocate on CPU
- mlp: merge sharded state dict tensors on CPU

Co-Authored-By: fzyzcjy <5236035+fzyzcjy@users.noreply.github.com>

@fzyzcjy fzyzcjy left a comment

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approve given it is trivially copied from a verified experiment

@yueming-yuan
yueming-yuan merged commit 90f69fa into miles-main Mar 13, 2026
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2 participants