Remove explicit dependencies on pu/pu versions

[mikhailshilkov]

Here is how codegen calculates the version of pulumi packages:

1. If the dependency is set in the provider schema, it uses that one.
2. If not, it uses the requirement from pu/pu itself.

Pulumi has recently bumped the minimal required version of SDKs to a very fresh one due to invoke output API changes: pulumi/pulumi#17390 and pulumi/pulumi#17316

Therefore, we want to give up a (smaller) version in the provider and rely on the core version again.

[github-actions]

Does the PR have any schema changes?

Looking good! No breaking changes found.
No new resources/functions.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 59.80%. Comparing base (41b96dd) to head (a51f79f).
Report is 1 commits behind head on master.

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##           master    #3616      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   59.83%   59.80%   -0.03%     
==========================================
  Files          69       69              
  Lines        8786     8780       -6     
==========================================
- Hits         5257     5251       -6     
  Misses       3037     3037              
  Partials      492      492              

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[pulumi-bot]

This PR has been shipped in release v2.64.3.