fix: render workspace images in chat markdown - #6433

Bugbot Analysis Progress (5m 43s elapsed)

✅ Gathered PR context (8s)
✅ Completed bug detection (5m 34s)
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Final Result: Bugbot completed review - no issues found! ✅

Request ID: serverGenReqId_f839b69a-aea4-4126-a29b-affab9b724be