fix(server): surface the cause behind a persistence SQL error - #4837

Bugbot Analysis Progress (5m 44s elapsed)

✅ Gathered PR context (14s)
✅ Completed bug detection (5m 25s)
✅ Posted analysis results (5s)

Final Result: Bugbot completed review - no issues found. 1 previously reported issue remain unresolved.

Request ID: serverGenReqId_0b6b46c1-2abf-440c-adfa-3d3703080042