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Use libbacktrace for stack dumps if available (#4088)
- Memory allocation tracing hooks to track where memory is being allocated and print summary with stack trace of each allocation site. Used when logging in ComputeWriteSet to understand how/why it is using so much memory.
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Chris Dodd
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Aug 14, 2023
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#include "alloc_trace.h" | ||
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#include "hex.h" | ||
#include "log.h" | ||
#include "n4.h" | ||
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#if HAVE_EXECINFO_H | ||
#include <execinfo.h> | ||
#endif | ||
#if HAVE_LIBBACKTRACE | ||
#include <backtrace.h> | ||
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#include "exename.h" | ||
#endif | ||
#if HAVE_CXXABI_H | ||
#include <cxxabi.h> | ||
#endif | ||
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extern const char *addr2line(void *addr, const char *text); | ||
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#if HAVE_LIBBACKTRACE | ||
extern struct backtrace_state *global_backtrace_state; | ||
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void bt_error(void *, const char *msg, int) { BUG("%s", msg); } | ||
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int bt_print_callback(void *out_, uintptr_t pc, const char *file, int line, const char *func) { | ||
std::ostream &out = *static_cast<std::ostream *>(out_); | ||
if (file) { | ||
if (const char *p = strstr(file, "/frontends/")) { | ||
file = p + 1; | ||
} else if (const char *p = strstr(file, "/backends/")) { | ||
file = p + 1; | ||
} else if (const char *p = strstr(file, "/extensions/")) { | ||
file = p + 1; | ||
} else if (const char *p = strstr(file, "/lib/")) { | ||
file = p + 1; | ||
} else if (const char *p = strstr(file, "/ir/")) { | ||
file = p + 1; | ||
} else if (const char *p = strstr(file, "/include/")) { | ||
file = p + 9; | ||
} | ||
} else { | ||
file = "??"; | ||
} | ||
out << Log::endl << file << ":" << line; | ||
if (func) { | ||
#if HAVE_CXXABI_H | ||
int status; | ||
if (char *fn = abi::__cxa_demangle(func, 0, 0, &status)) { | ||
if (strlen(fn) < 100) out << " (" << fn << ")"; | ||
free(fn); | ||
} else | ||
#endif | ||
out << " (" << func << ")"; | ||
} | ||
out << " [" << hex(pc) << "]"; | ||
return 0; | ||
} | ||
#endif | ||
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void AllocTrace::count(void **bt, size_t sz) { | ||
backtrace tr(bt); | ||
data[tr][sz]++; | ||
} | ||
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std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &out, const AllocTrace &at) { | ||
#if HAVE_LIBGC | ||
PauseTrace temp_pause; | ||
#endif | ||
typedef decltype(at.data)::value_type data_t; | ||
std::vector<std::pair<size_t, const data_t *>> sorted; | ||
size_t total_total = 0; | ||
for (auto &e : at.data) { | ||
size_t total = 0; | ||
for (auto &al : e.second) total += al.first * al.second; | ||
sorted.emplace_back(total, &e); | ||
total_total += total; | ||
} | ||
std::sort(sorted.begin(), sorted.end(), [](auto &a, auto &b) { return a.first > b.first; }); | ||
#if HAVE_LIBBACKTRACE | ||
if (!global_backtrace_state) | ||
global_backtrace_state = backtrace_create_state(exename(), 1, bt_error, &out); | ||
#endif | ||
out << "Allocated a total of " << n4(total_total) << "B memory"; | ||
for (auto &s : sorted) { | ||
if (s.first < 1000000) break; // ignore little stuff | ||
size_t count = 0; | ||
for (auto &al : s.second->second) count += al.second; | ||
out << Log::endl << "allocated " << n4(s.first) << "B in " << count << " calls"; | ||
#if HAVE_EXECINFO_H | ||
out << " from:" << Log::indent; | ||
#if HAVE_LIBBACKTRACE | ||
for (int i = 1; i < ALLOC_TRACE_DEPTH; ++i) { | ||
/* due to calling the callback multiple times for inlined functions, we need to | ||
* do this in ascending order or it makes no sense */ | ||
backtrace_pcinfo(global_backtrace_state, | ||
reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(s.second->first.trace[i]), | ||
bt_print_callback, bt_error, &out); | ||
} | ||
#else | ||
char **syms = backtrace_symbols(s.second->first.trace, ALLOC_TRACE_DEPTH); | ||
for (int i = ALLOC_TRACE_DEPTH - 1; i >= 1; --i) { | ||
const char *alt = addr2line(s.second->first.trace[i], syms[i]); | ||
out << Log::endl << (alt ? alt : syms[i]) << ' ' << s.second->first.trace[i]; | ||
} | ||
free(syms); | ||
#endif | ||
out << Log::unindent; | ||
#endif | ||
} | ||
return out; | ||
} |
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/* | ||
Copyright 2023-present Intel | ||
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
limitations under the License. | ||
*/ | ||
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#ifndef LIB_ALLOC_TRACE_H_ | ||
#define LIB_ALLOC_TRACE_H_ | ||
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#include <map> | ||
#include <ostream> | ||
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#include "exceptions.h" | ||
#include "gc.h" | ||
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class AllocTrace { | ||
struct backtrace { | ||
void *trace[ALLOC_TRACE_DEPTH]; | ||
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backtrace(const backtrace &) = default; | ||
explicit backtrace(void **bt) { memcpy(trace, bt, sizeof(trace)); } | ||
bool operator<(const backtrace &a) const { | ||
for (int i = 0; i < ALLOC_TRACE_DEPTH; ++i) | ||
if (trace[i] != a.trace[i]) return trace[i] < a.trace[i]; | ||
return false; | ||
} | ||
bool operator==(const backtrace &a) const { | ||
for (int i = 0; i < ALLOC_TRACE_DEPTH; ++i) | ||
if (trace[i] != a.trace[i]) return false; | ||
return true; | ||
} | ||
}; | ||
std::map<backtrace, std::map<size_t, int>> data; | ||
void count(void **, size_t); | ||
static void callback(void *t, void **bt, size_t sz) { | ||
static_cast<AllocTrace *>(t)->count(bt, sz); | ||
} | ||
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public: | ||
void clear() { data.clear(); } | ||
#if HAVE_LIBGC | ||
alloc_trace_cb_t start() { return set_alloc_trace(callback, this); } | ||
void stop(alloc_trace_cb_t old) { | ||
auto tmp = set_alloc_trace(old); | ||
BUG_CHECK(tmp.fn == callback && tmp.arg == this, "AllocTrace stopped when not running"); | ||
} | ||
#else | ||
alloc_trace_cb_t start() { | ||
BUG("Can't trace allocations without garbage collection"); | ||
return alloc_trace_cb_t{}; | ||
} | ||
void stop(alloc_trace_cb_t) {} | ||
#endif | ||
friend std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &, const AllocTrace &); | ||
}; | ||
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class PauseTrace { | ||
#if HAVE_LIBGC | ||
alloc_trace_cb_t hold; | ||
PauseTrace(const PauseTrace &) = delete; | ||
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public: | ||
PauseTrace() { hold = set_alloc_trace(nullptr, nullptr); } | ||
~PauseTrace() { set_alloc_trace(hold); } | ||
#endif | ||
}; | ||
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#endif /* LIB_ALLOC_TRACE_H_ */ |
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