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Use random_bytes instead of self-rolled random function #38018

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Oct 29, 2020
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38 changes: 27 additions & 11 deletions lib/private/Security/Crypto.php
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -90,13 +90,13 @@ public function encrypt($plaintext, $password = '') {
}
$this->cipher->setPassword($password);

$iv = $this->random->generate($this->ivLength);
$iv = \random_bytes($this->ivLength);
$this->cipher->setIV($iv);

$ciphertext = \bin2hex($this->cipher->encrypt($plaintext));
$hmac = \bin2hex($this->calculateHMAC($ciphertext.$iv, $password));

return $ciphertext.'|'.$iv.'|'.$hmac;
return 'v2|' . $ciphertext.'|'. \bin2hex($iv).'|'.$hmac;
}

/**
Expand All @@ -113,20 +113,36 @@ public function decrypt($authenticatedCiphertext, $password = '') {
$this->cipher->setPassword($password);

$parts = \explode('|', $authenticatedCiphertext);
if (\sizeof($parts) !== 3) {
throw new \Exception('Authenticated ciphertext could not be decoded.');

// v2 uses stronger binary random iv
if (\sizeof($parts) === 4 && $parts[0] === 'v2') {
$ciphertext = \hex2bin($parts[1]);
$iv = \hex2bin($parts[2]);
$hmac = \hex2bin($parts[3]);

$this->cipher->setIV($iv);

if (!\hash_equals($this->calculateHMAC($parts[1].$iv, $password), $hmac)) {
throw new \Exception('HMAC does not match.');
}

return $this->cipher->decrypt($ciphertext);
}

$ciphertext = \hex2bin($parts[0]);
$iv = $parts[1];
$hmac = \hex2bin($parts[2]);
if (\sizeof($parts) === 3) {
$ciphertext = \hex2bin($parts[0]);
$iv = $parts[1];
$hmac = \hex2bin($parts[2]);

$this->cipher->setIV($iv);
$this->cipher->setIV($iv);

if (!\hash_equals($this->calculateHMAC($parts[0].$parts[1], $password), $hmac)) {
throw new \Exception('HMAC does not match.');
}

if (!\hash_equals($this->calculateHMAC($parts[0].$parts[1], $password), $hmac)) {
throw new \Exception('HMAC does not match.');
return $this->cipher->decrypt($ciphertext);
}

return $this->cipher->decrypt($ciphertext);
throw new \Exception('Authenticated ciphertext could not be decoded.');
}
}
7 changes: 7 additions & 0 deletions tests/lib/Security/CryptoTest.php
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -52,6 +52,13 @@ public function testLaterDecryption() {
$this->assertEquals($stringToEncrypt, $this->crypto->decrypt($encryptedString, 'ThisIsAVeryS3cur3P4ssw0rd'));
}

// v2 has stronger generated iv
public function testLaterDecryptionV2() {
$decrypted = 'Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt.';
$encryptedString = 'v2|f71f4fac5e0ccc38857ef1ef85f1bc19fb0a724684623be4106ec03502cbac28ea9e3226e8dfcabdcf075aabc362e83596fdc7868f9ae6b7ff1602f07a8bfc444a8ede9c79897ec61cfa922386a0833e1e1179363a1e26deb332faf4beef73ed17bc525bd4221191af039da52357e73b|07853a2f518e9abee07ea87452222bd4|fb2b33f22184f06261468a71ac4ccff749d27c5f5e76ec0d90e5a1ce559538ce0b12cef08616bd3c4ddd141b7a595e99161b980a273b288c0d79f01debec5dab';
$this->assertEquals($decrypted, $this->crypto->decrypt($encryptedString, 'ThisIsAVeryS3cur3P4ssw0rd'));
}

/**
*/
public function testWrongIV() {
Expand Down