Bump the opentelemetry group across 1 directory with 4 updates

Bumps the opentelemetry group with 4 updates in the / directory: [opentelemetry](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-rust), [opentelemetry_sdk](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-rust), [opentelemetry-stdout](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-rust) and [opentelemetry-prometheus](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-rust).


Updates `opentelemetry` from 0.22.0 to 0.24.0
- [Release notes](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-rust/releases)
- [Commits](open-telemetry/opentelemetry-rust@opentelemetry-0.22.0...opentelemetry-0.24.0)

Updates `opentelemetry_sdk` from 0.22.1 to 0.24.1
- [Release notes](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-rust/releases)
- [Commits](open-telemetry/opentelemetry-rust@v0.22.1...opentelemetry_sdk-0.24.1)

Updates `opentelemetry-stdout` from 0.3.0 to 0.5.0
- [Release notes](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-rust/releases)
- [Commits](open-telemetry/opentelemetry-rust@opentelemetry-stdout-0.3.0...opentelemetry-stdout-0.5.0)

Updates `opentelemetry-prometheus` from 0.15.0 to 0.16.0
- [Release notes](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-rust/releases)
- [Commits](open-telemetry/opentelemetry-rust@opentelemetry-prometheus-0.15.0...opentelemetry-prometheus-0.16.0)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: opentelemetry
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
  dependency-group: opentelemetry
- dependency-name: opentelemetry_sdk
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
  dependency-group: opentelemetry
- dependency-name: opentelemetry-stdout
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
  dependency-group: opentelemetry
- dependency-name: opentelemetry-prometheus
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
  dependency-group: opentelemetry
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>

Cargo.toml

@@ -94,11 +94,11 @@ alloy = { git = "https://github.com/alloy-rs/alloy", rev = "bbef8de", features =
 
 chrono = { version = "0.4.38", features = ["serde"] }
 tracing-opentelemetry = "0.23.0"
-opentelemetry = { version = "0.22.0", features = ["metrics"] }
+opentelemetry = { version = "0.24.0", features = ["metrics"] }
 opentelemetry_api = { version = "0.20.0", features = ["metrics"] }
-opentelemetry_sdk = { version = "0.22.1", features = ["metrics", "rt-tokio"] }
-opentelemetry-stdout = { version = "0.3.0", features = ["logs", "metrics", "trace"] }
-opentelemetry-prometheus = "0.15.0"
+opentelemetry_sdk = { version = "0.24.1", features = ["metrics", "rt-tokio"] }
+opentelemetry-stdout = { version = "0.5.0", features = ["logs", "metrics", "trace"] }
+opentelemetry-prometheus = "0.16.0"
 prometheus = "0.13.4"
 built = "0.7.2"
 itertools = "0.12.1"